dr catherine mulligan in oulu smart city seminar on tue 5th may, 2015
TRANSCRIPT
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MARKET CREATION IN FUTURE CITIES – BARRIERS AND OPPORTUNITIES
DR CATHY MULLIGAN, HEAD OF DIGITAL STRATEGY AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH FELLOW, IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON @API_ECONOMICS
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WHO WE ARE & WHAT WE DO 2
THE CATAPULT FAMILY SEVEN WORLD-LEADING INNOVATION CENTRES MAKING CONCEPTS COMMERCIAL TAKING UK INNOVATIONS TO THE REST OF THE WORLD
OFFSHORE RENEWABLE ENERGY Glasgow
HIGH VALUE MANUFACTURING AFRC - Strathclyde CPI - Wilton/Sedgefield AMRC & NAMRC - Rotherham WMG - Coventry MTC - Ansty NCC - Bristol
TRANSPORT SYSTEMS Milton Keynes
CONNECTED DIGITAL ECONOMY London
FUTURE CITIES London
CELL THERAPY London
SATELLITE APPLICATIONS London
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THE FUTURE IS URBAN
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GLOBAL URBAN GROWTH
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RESOURCE PRESSURES
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AN OLDER AND FATTER WORLD The number of people aged 80 years and older will
quadruple to 395 million between now and 2050.
Obesity is a greater burden on the UK’s economy than armed violence, war and terrorism, costing the country nearly £47bn a year.
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A MORE CONNECTED WORLD
Of all the data ever created in history, 90% was generated in the last two years 26 billion
devices will be on the Internet of Things by 2020
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THE FUTURE IS URBAN…
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FACILITIES
CENTRAL LONDON INNOVATION CENTRE Housing our Cities Lab: a facility for business, SMEs, cities to do data analytics, modelling, visualisation To provide evidence, support innovation & help unlock the market
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BUILDING DIGITAL STRATEGY IN CITIES
• Building a series of demonstrator test-beds for IoT in cities
• Creating the world’s first database of economic impact of IoT in cities
• Proving the market exists and that the economics are viable for SMEs and cities alike
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BUILDING DEMONSTRATORS
• Two main types of test beds are required: • Experimental city test beds • Smaller test beds that allow SMEs to
illustrate their capabilities
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STANDARDS ARE
AN IMPORTANT
PART OF MARKET
CREATION
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…BUT IT FACES CHALLENGES
THE FUTURE IS URBAN…
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MALAYSIA
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SYDNEY
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INDIA
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LOCAL
NATIONAL
INTERNATIONAL
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KEY INSIGHTS
• Every nation (and city) seems to think they will lead in market creation! • Europe will need to work together – there will be no smart Oulu, Helsinki,
etc… without a smart Finland (and Europe) • Procurement is key to creating a regional market • European-wide, nation-wide and city-wide investments need to continue/
increase • Standards that link built environment with technology are required that protect
privacy, enhance security and create trust • Smart technologies will balance environment, economy and society – not
focus on one • It’s not just about technology but integrating several distinct markets –
complex markets! • Markets will be multi-sided, not two sided • True Smart City Market Creation requires rebalancing of local and global
production