dodd frank
TRANSCRIPT
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Seller Financing Under
Dodd Frank and The SAFE
Act
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Who am I?
Business and Tax Strategist
Reformed CPA
Author
Real Estate Investor
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Our Agenda
The REAL details of the Dodd-Frank Act that effect real estate investors AND most
importantly, how to protect yourself.
Exactly how to structure SELLER FINANCING and LEASE OPTIONS so that you're in
compliance.
The "3-Year Rule" and how to protect yourself from retroactive lawsuits.
The 'de minimus" provision that will protect you when offering SELLER FINANCING.
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Seller Financing
A real estate agreement where financing
provided by the seller is included in the
purchase price.
~ Investopedia
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Two Acts Now Govern Seller
Financing
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Get licensed or use a
RMLO
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The Dodd-Frank
Wall Street
Reform and
Consumer
Protection Act
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Section 1411: Ability to Repay
no creditor may make a residential mortgage loan unless the creditor makes a reasonable and
good faith determination based on verified and
documented information that, at the time the
loan is consummated, the consumer has a
reasonable ability to repay the loan, according to
its terms, and all applicable taxes, insurance
(including mortgage guarantee insurance), and
assessments.
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Ask yourself..
Does Dodd Frank (and ATR) apply to my transaction?
If so, how do I comply?
What happens if I dont?
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Does Dodd Frank apply to my
transaction?
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Residential and Owner
Occupied Only!
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The de minimus provision
12 CFR 226.2 says a person regularly extends consumer credit if
it extended credit more than 25
times or more than 5 times for
transactions secured by a dwelling
in a 12 month period
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How Do I Stay
Compliant?
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Follow the rules
Bite the bullet and follow the requirements for writing the loan
and make a reasonable good faith
determination of the borrowers ability to repay
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The Safe Harbor
Write only Qualified Loans
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What is a Qualified Loan?
No negative amortization
No balloon payment
Must not exceed a 30 year term
Cannot have a prepayment penalty in excess of schedule to be
determined
Variable interest is allowed only under specific underwriting
guidelines
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Even with a Qualified Loan
Verify income, assets and debts with 3rd party reports
Need to consider DTI ratio
Need NOT verify credit history except as it relates to DTI
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8 Underwriting Factors
1. Current or reasonably expected income or
assets
2. Current employment status
3. Monthly loan payment
4. Monthly payment on any simultaneous
loans
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5. Monthly payment on mortgage
related obligations
6. Alimony and child support
obligations
7. DTI ratio and residual income
8. Credit history
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In addition, you must follow your internal underwriting standards that show how you
considered the 8 factors
Your standards must be reasonable and supported by data gathered over a period
of time
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What happens if
dont?
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Any borrower on a consumer loan secured
by real property has 3 years to bring suit
against the lender for failure to consider
the borrowers ability to repay the loan
If the suit is successful the lender must
repay all monies received in the previous
three years AND pay attorneys fees and court costs
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Any time after the loan is made (3
years or not) the borrower may use
the defense of not considering
ability to pay as an off-set in any
action of foreclosure
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Take Aways:
The sky is NOT falling
Investors will leave the arena
Conventional lending will remain tight for the
foreseeable future
Best advice EVER
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Burning Questions????