deepening efforts to partnering for accelerate ndc action on implementation … · 2020. 7. 4. ·...
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DEEPENINGEFFORTSTOACCELERATENDCIMPLEMENTATION
UNDPNDCSupportProgramme
PartneringforActionon
ClimateChange
OverviewofUNDPNDCSupportProgramasimplementingpartnerofNDCPartnership
• MoroccoandGermanylaunchedNDCPartnershipatCOP22in2016asaglobalcoalitiontoachieveambitiousclimategoalswhileenhancingsustainabledevelopment
• Members:84countries&27institutions• Fromoutset,UNDP,WorldBank,GIZandWRIhavecoordinatedincountryandglobally
MissionoftheNDCSupportProgramme:Bringaboutarealandpositivechangeforlivingandfuturegenerationsfortheglobaltransitiontowardsresilient,zerocarbondevelopment,consideringandgoingbeyondSDG´s.
OurProgrammeFocusAreas:
1.I.InclusiveLeadership&Advocacy
1.II.Smart,CatalyticFinance&Investment
1.III.IntegratedClimate
Governance
IV.Monitoring&Transparency
V.NDCPlanning,Design&
Implementation
Gender&PrivateSector
NDCSupportProgramengagement&supportmodel
UNDPCountryOffices'
NDCSupportProgrammecountryfocalpoint
NDCSupportProgrammetechnical
team
OtherUNDPexperts
Strategicpartners
Globallyprocuredspecialistassistance
Overalltechnicalsupport&projectmonitoring
Delivers/procures/country-levellearning/visibilityandoutreach
ProjectmonitoringandQAtoglobalprogramme
Nationalimplementing
partner
Nationalprojectteam
Projectportfolio:42countries
LatinAmerica&theCaribbean
ArgentinaBarbadosBoliviaBrazilChileColombiaCostaRicaEcuadorElSalvador
GuatemalaHondurasMexicoParaguayPeruSt.Vincent&GrenadinesSurinameTrinidadandTobago
Egypt TunisiaLebanonMoldovaMorocco
ArabStates&Europe
Africa
DRCGhanaKenyaNigeriaSierraLeoneTanzaniaUgandaZambia
Asia
BhutanChinaIndonesiaLaosMalaysiaPhilippinesSamoaSolomonIslands
ThailandVanuatuVietnam
*MembersoftheCoalitionofFinanceMinistersforClimateAction
ExamplesofengagementswithMinistriesofEconomyandFinance(MEF)insupportingNDCs– UNDPPortfolio
Country
Region
CPEIR
CPEIR-Sub-national
ClimateBudgetTagging(CBT)
I&FF
PCEIR
Gambia
XBurquinaFaso
LiberiaX
Morocco
XX
GhanaX
Namibia
XNiger
XMozam
biqueX
TanzaniaX
KenyaX
UgandaX
EthiopiaX
BeninX
NigeriaX
TogoX
BangladeshX
XX
BhutanX
Cambodia
XX
ChinaX
XIndonesia
XX
XNepal
XX
XPakistan
XX
XPhilippines
XX
ThailandX
XTurkm
enistanX
UzbekistanX/X(2018)
VietnamX
XX
ChileX
XColom
biaX
XCostaRica
XDom
inicanR.X
EcuadorX
X(2019)X
XElSalvador
XX/X(2018)
HondurasX
XNicaragua
XParaguay
XPeru
XUruguay
XFiji
XKiribati
XMarshalIsl.
XNauru
XSam
oaX
TongaX
VanuatuX31
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AFRICAASIALATIN-AMERICAPACIFIC
ClimateFinanceNetworkforAsiaPacificsupportof24+countriesoclimatefinancetracking,climatefiscalreformswithimplementationresourceduntil2022
SupportingacrossactiveengagementswithMinistriesofFinanceclimatebudgettrackinginthecontextofNDCimplementationwiththeNDCSupportProgrammeactivein42countries.
SelectedexamplesfromLatinAmerica.
http://www.latinamerica.undp.org/content/rblac/es/home/library/environment_energy/experiencias-en-la-aplicacion-de-la-metodologia-de-analisis-del-.html
ExperiencesatHonduras,Colombia,Chile,EcuadorandElSalvador(2018)
Mainfindings:• Spendingrelatedto
climatechangeitisnotframedaccordingtotherelevantpolicieslikeNDCimplementation.
• Improvementofspendingefficiencytoachievetheclimategoals(NDC),shouldbeconsideredascross-cuttinginnationaldevelopmentstrategies.
• Evaluationofeffectivenessimpliesmonitoringofclimatespendingpositiveimpactfordevelopmentneedsinthecountry. GPCC:PublicExpendituresinClimateChange(Spanishacronym)
SelectedexamplesfromLatinAmerica.
Mainfindings:• Roadtoefficientuseof
resourcestargetingstrategicareaswhenestablishingneedsbasedoncriticalinvestmentscenario (resilience&.CostBenefitanalysis).
• Freeupresourcesfordevelopment
• Investinpreventionofaffectationsandsocialdiscontent
• Identifyneedofreforms,legalvoidsintermsofresponsibilities,relevanceoftargetedbudgeting.
• Betterplanningofexpectedannualpublicexpenditure.
ElSalvador
0.83%ofannualGDPcanbylostinaverageduetoclimatechangeimpacts,sparkingtheCriticalInvestmentanalysisasamajorpoliticaldriverfordevelopment.
https://www.ndcs.undp.org/content/ndc-support-programme/en/home/impact-and-learning/library/plan-el-salvador-sustentable.html
Workbasedon:
• Institutionalmanagementofclimatefinancepriorities/NDCgovernance.
• Studyofpublicspendingonclimatechange(CPEIR)
• NDCcosting(IFF)atfiveNDCstrategicsectors.
• Prioritizationofstrategicinvestmentstominimizeclimatedamage/risks(CriticalInvestmentStrategy2050).
• Climatefinancingstrategy,includinggovernanceandmonitoringsystemstobeimplemented.
SelectedexamplesfromLatinAmerica.
• Trackclimatespending(publicandprivate)andclimatefinancialflows.
• MonitorefficiencyofpublicpoliciesassociatedwithNDC
• StrengthcapacitiesforthegenerationofNDCinvestmentstrategiestoaccelerateNDCimplementationwithIFF
• Strengthenedcapacitiesfortheevaluationofeconomicrisksassociatedwithclimatescenarios.
Chile
CPEIRIFF
CRITICALINVESTANALISIS
PCEIR
PAST/BASELINE
FUTURE/FORCAST
PRESENT/REPORTING
Taggingsystemandpilotingofmonitoring&efficiencyplatformforNDCinvestments
Public &Private
CostingofNDCimplementationpersector
Costingofinaction
basedonCCimpactsover
GDP
Ongoingpublic&privateexpendituresonclimatechange
(Mitigation–Adaptation)
DatatosupportNDCClimateFinanceStrategyconcept
ProjectwithMinistryofFinance2019– 2020include:
ClimateBudgetTagging /monitoring
HowcanUNDPsupporttheCoalitionofFinanceMinistersforClimateActiontoadvanceonNDCimplementation?
Climatefinancetrackingexercisescanrevealthestrategicalimportance,gapsandmagnitudeofclimatechangeexpenditureandrequiredinvestmentstoachieveNDCgoals.
ThiswillallowcountriestoconsidertheirownwaytodefinetheNDCfinancialstrategybymeansoftacklepreidentifiedchallenges.
InrelationwiththisparticulartopicUNDPisactivelyworkingin42countriesfor:• CoordinationenhancedthroughdesignandimplementationofNDCPartnershipPlans• InclusiveNDCsectoraltransformationroadmapsandfinancestrategyassociated• EnablingNDCenvironmentstrengthenedforprivateandpublicinvestments
UNDPcancontributewiththeCoalitionsharingexperiencesonthissupport,particularlyforclimatefinancetrackingexercisesandhowtheyareabletoreveal/organizeinvestmentsrequiredtoachieveNDC(anddevelopment)goals.
Ø SupporttheCoalitioninregionalexchangesplatformsdesignedtowidelyshareachievedexperiencesfromadvancedmembers.
ØUNDPisabouttostartseveralprojectsspecificallyorientedtoprovideMinistriesofPlanningandFinancewiththenecessarydatatodevelopacomprehensiveNDCfinancestrategy,including,amongothers,sectoralfinancialarchitecturewithclearlinkagetofiscalreforms,NAPsorresiliencestrategies,carbonmarkets,investment
strategies,andinternationalinvestmentsrequired.
UNDPtargetedresponses
ActionablenextstepstohelpcoalitionpartnersthisyearbeforeCOP25