criag jamieson - bio-energy with carbon capture and storage
TRANSCRIPT
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Bio-Energy with
Carbon Capture andStorage (BECCS)
Craig Jamieson
World Agroforestry Centre, Los Banos, Philippines
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Five Questions to Answer
1. What is BECCS?
2. What is the Scale of the Resource?
3. What are the Prerequisites for Implementation?
4. What is the Status of R&D, Demonstration?
5. How can Access to C-Negative Energy be Accelerated?
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1. What is BECCS?
Bio-Energy with Carbon Capture and Storage
Same as fossil fuels, but with bioenergy
Suitable for:
Rationale
Capture is most expensive part
How does it work?
Making use of plants ability to capture and store CO2
Richard Branson!
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2. Scale of the Resource?
Source: IEA Bioenergy 2009
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3. Prerequisites
Sustainable Feedstock Supply
E.g. IFES (right)
Certification
(Add Labels)
Supportive Policies
Market Mechanisms
Price for Carbon
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4. Status of R,D&D
Demonstration and Integration
Projects
Carbon8
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5. Accelerating access to BECCS
Most demonstrations are in Europe and North America
Most roll-out will be in Africa, South America and Asia
Feasibility study for hub in a developing Asian country
CCS v CCU?
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Thank-you!
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Strategy for Philippines/Asia?
Los Baos: a Major
Agri-environment Hub
Research
Demonstration Scaling-up
New business models
Co-ordination
Knowledge-sharing
Policy
Science and Nature
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Quotations on BECCS / NETs
Negative emissions techniques would be hugely beneficial if
we can get them to be effective, safe and economically
deployable. An interdisciplinary research effort into these
techniques is urgently needed, in large part to explore their
potential whole-of-system costs. Oxford University Website Princeton Environmental Institute, Princeton University
BECCS stands out as a viable, cost effective method to
significantly reduce atmospheric CO2 concentrationsThis
report depicts the 16 first projects worldwide aiming to install
a BECCS processThe listed projects are mostly located in
Europe and North America, but the majority of future BECCS
systems are expected to be found in South America, Asia and
Africa. Global Status ofBECCS Projects 2010, GCCSI.
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How Much Bioenergy?
Current world energy demand: 500 EJ / yr
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GHG Balance