creating the 1st eu-wide guarantee of origin for...
TRANSCRIPT
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy
Creating the 1st EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for
Green Hydrogen
Wouter Vanhoudt
Hinicio
Stakeholder Platform 1st Plenary Session
Monday 20th November 2017
www.certifhy.eu #CertifHy
Content
1. Introduction
2. CertifHy Phase 1: Developing the 1st EU-wide Guarantee of Origin scheme for Green and Low Carbon Hydrogen (2014-2016)
3. CertifHy Phase 2: Implementing the first EU-wide Guarantee of Origin for Green Hydrogen by establishing a Stakeholder Platform and a Pilot Operation (2017 –2018/2019)
1. Project overview
2. Key aspects of the pilot
3. Stakeholder Platform operating principle
4. Stakeholder body roles and compositions
5. Working Group, Steering Group and Stakeholder Platform role in the project
6. Working group compositions
4. Q&A2
A Guarantee of Origin (GO) guarantees the origin of a product and
provides information to customers on the source of their products
Renewable electricity GO scheme Sustainable Palm Oil GO scheme
3
Source: http://www.rspo.org/
Who are we?
The CertifHy project team
4
Independent strategy consulting firm specialized in sustainable energy and transport with a
European competence centre on hydrogen and fuel cells.
The Energy research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN) is a leading independent European institute
for applied energy technology development, energy research, and policy advice.
LBST is an expert consultancy for sustainable energy and mobility founded with a European
competence centre on hydrogen and fuel cells with one of the longest track-records.
TÜV SÜD is one of the world’s leading technical service providers of testing, inspection,
certification and training solutions with the strategic business segments INDUSTRY, MOBILITY and
CERTIFICATION.
Grexel is the leading European energy certification service provider
Project leader
CertifHy phase 2
CertifHy phase 1 & 2
Phase 2Phase 1
Define a widely acceptable
definition of green hydrogen
CertifHy aims to develop the 1st European-wide Green and Low Carbon
hydrogen GO scheme
Determine how an EU wide
robust GO scheme should be
designed and implemented
2
Set-up a hydrogen GO
Stakeholders’ platform &
its Steering Group
2014 2016 2017 2018/9 2020s..
Finalise the scheme design
ensuring it can be the main route
to guarantee the origin of green
& low carbon hydrogen across
EU MS
Run a pilot scheme to test the
proposed design.
Identify actions which need to be
undertaken after the completion
of the study to achieve an EU
wide deployment of the scheme
1
2
3
4
1
Phase 3
Prepare EU wide deployment:
Implement key elements
➢ Competent authority,
➢ Issuing Body,
➢ Registry operator,
➢ Accreditation body
5
Finalise Regulation, Codes and
Standards:
➢ CEN Standard
➢ EU and national regulation
➢ “EECS for green H2”
1
2
6
Renewable energy Non renewable
energy
Low
-ca
rbo
n
CertifHy
Green H2
CertifHy
Low Carbon H2
No
t L
ow
-ca
rbo
n
Carbon intensity* limit
Stakeholders across industry have agreed on a common European
definition of Green and Low Carbon Hydrogen
* Greenhouse gas emissions (CO2 equivalent)
per unit of hydrogen over whole generation
pathway up to marketable product
The definition of green hydrogen was widely endorsed by stakeholders
7
Production device
Transport
Storage
Hydrogen GOs cover the whole generation pathway up to marketable
product
8Power-to-Gas Power-to-ChemicalPower-to-MobilityPower-to-Power
CertifHy scope
Out of scope
H2 product:≥ 99% & ≥ 30 bar
Out of scope
Renewable hydrogen will be as green as the energy input into the
production device
Hydrogen production
Electricity input10 GJ
Biomass input20 GJ
9
Total energy input : 30 GJ
Renewable *: 20 GJNon-renewable:
7 GJ
Renewable *:3 GJ
Renewable: 23 GJ
Non-renewable:7 GJ
23%
77%
Renewable H2
77%
Non-renewableH2
23%
* Via GO or direct feedstock
GO use cases to ensure that a mobility application is Green
10
GO
Mar
ket
H2 supplier GO account
HRS operator GO account
H2 H2
H2
H2
H2
Fleet operator GO account
H2
Vehicle OEM GO account
H2
H2H2
HRS operator GO account
On-site production
1
2
3
4
2’H2
H2
H2
H2
Content
1. CertifHy Phase 1: Developing the 1st EU-wide Guarantee of Origin scheme for Green
and Low Carbon Hydrogen (2014-2016)
2. CertifHy Phase 2: Implementing the first EU-wide Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen by establishing a Stakeholder Platform and a Pilot Operation (2017 –
2018/2019)
1. Project overview
2. Key aspects of the pilot
3. Stakeholder Platform operating principle
4. Stakeholder body roles and compositions
5. Working Group, Steering Group and Stakeholder Platform role in the project
6. Working group compositions
3. Q&A11
Platform operationPlatform creation
Platform operational
Pla
tform
Steering Group
WG 1: GO Scheme and procedures
WG 2:
GO issuing
(Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
Preliminary scheme definition
- incl. interaction with standards
and regulation
Pilot specification
Milestone
Stakeholder
group
WP1: The creation and operation of a stakeholders platform
Updating of GO scheme
Plan for EU rollout
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun M12 +
WP3: Pilot scheme development, operation and feedback
Pilot preparation- Scheme procedures
- ICT system
- Production site audits
- Monitoring plan
Preliminary GO
scheme defined
Pilot operation - Registry operation
- GO issuing and use
- Pilot monitoring and stakeholder feedback
- Cost analysis and business model
Pilot online
WG 4: Regulatory
framework
WP2: Preliminary scheme finalization & Specification of pilot
+ 6 months
if needed
GO scheme finalized
EU roll out plan adopted
Pilot scheme tested
WP4: Final GO scheme design & EU-wide implementation plan
The scheme will be developed in interaction with Stakeholder Working
Groups for consultation and approval
12
Stakeholder platform entities role and composition
13
WG2:
GO issuing (Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
WG 4:
Regulatory framework
Ro
leC
om
po
sit
ion
• GO scheme experts
(including industry)
• Standardisation
experts
Define the
requirements that
will apply to the H2
production sites
Ensure alignment
between GO scheme
and the pertinent
regulation, especially
at EU level
• Define the scheme
• Provide input to
and interface with
standardisation with
regards to structure
and content
Operators of H2
production sites
• Public affairs experts
of the stakeholder
group
• Representatives of
the Commission
WG1:
GO scheme and
procedures
Specify the features
that are needed to
address market
needs in terms of
GO product and
commercialisation
All actors involved
with the distribution
and use of GOs (fleet
operators, industrials
from the automotive,
steel, glass, etc
sectors, industrial gas
companies…)
Stakeholder Platform Steering Group
• Act as a discussion
fora for stakeholder
• Endorse the overall
scheme
• All pertinent
stakeholders
• Take decisions
regarding platform
governance &
organisation
• Endorse the important
scheme decisions
• Convene Plenary
Sessions
• Working Group
Chairs and Co-chair
• European institutions
(DG Energy, DG
Clima, DG Move, DG
Environment, FCH 2
JU)
The pilot scheme
Key elements of the GO scheme procedures will be tested
➢ The Stakeholder Platform is expected
to become the competent authority,
in due time.
➢ TÜV SÜD will audit 4 pilot hydrogen
production sites & verify production
batches.
➢ GREXEL will adapt an existing GO
registry.
➢ GREXEL will issue and allow for
trading of the associated GOs.
➢ Final customers will purchase the
GOs.
14
Stakeholder platform
Operating principles
Stakeholder Platform
Steering Group
Project team
ConsultationFeedback and/or
endorsement
Support
by S
ecre
tari
at
Presentation of
results to Steering
Group
Steering Group
Feedback and
endorsement
5
1 2 3 4
1 1 1
222
15
WG 1: GO Scheme
and procedures
1
2
WG 2: GO issuing
(Producers)
WG 3: GO
Commercialisation
and use (Users)
WG 4: Regulatory
framework
34
Presentation to
Stakeholder
Platform
5
6
Stakeholder
Platform
feedback and
endorsement
6
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12
Overview of work plan and interactions with the WGs
16
Standard scheme documents & implementation plan ➢ Endorsement by WG1➢ Recommendations wrt to
feasibility/practicality by WG2
WG3: User requirements
Pilot specification➢ Feedback from plenary
Scheme procedures➢ Feedback from WG2➢ Endorsement by WG1
Pilot monitoring plan➢ Endorsement by WG2 & by WG3
WG1: input on scheme procedures
Pilot online
WG2&3: Adhocinput
Standard scheme documents ➢ Endorsement by WG1,
Steering Group, Stakeholder Platform
Cost & Business model ➢ Endorsement by WG2
Pilot results➢ Endorsement by WG 2 & WG3
WG2, WG3, WG4: recommendations for updated GO scheme
WG1: input to update of GO
Plenary session
WG1: Input to general scheme design
WG2: Input for pilot
specification
Preliminary GO
scheme
Pilot
specification
Pilot preparation
Pilot operation
Updating of GO
scheme
Planning for EU
rollout
WG1&2: Input to pilot evaluation
Input to cost model
EU rollout plan ➢ Endorsement by
Stakeholder Platform
+ 6 months
if needed
Working group composition – WG1
WG
1
GO
schem
e a
nd p
rocedure
s
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas suppliers Air Liquide
Utilities EDF, Engie, HYGRO, Statkraft Markets, Uniper, Verbund
Oil&Gas Shell
Other operators Colruyt
Equipment manufacturers Hydrogenics, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Europe
Automotive Daimler
GO Scheme experts AGCS, AIB, I-REC Standard, Energinet, Vertogas
Standardisation experts NEN
Associations H2NL
Regulators VREG
Research organisationsEuropean Marine Energy Centre (EMEC), Groupe Européen de
Recherche sur le Gaz (GERG), NREL
Consultancies Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting, Patch LLTD
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
17
Working group composition – WG2
Please adapt as you see fit
WG
2
GO
iss
uin
g
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas suppliers Air Liquide, Air Products, Linde
UtilitiesBischoff & Ditze Energy GmbH, CNR, Enertrag, Engie, Electrabel,
Enovos, HYGRO, Uniper
Oil&Gas OMV, Q8
Other operators Colruyt, Group Machiels, HYOP, Wind to Gas SüderMarsch
Equipment manufacturersFLD Technologies, Hygear, ITM Power, NEL, Hydrogen Technologies
d.o.o
Chemicals Akzo Nobel
Standardisation experts H&R GmbH
Cities / Regions Aberdeen city council
Associations Wind Europe
Research OrganisationsEMEC, European Gas Research Group (GERG), ICSI Rm. Valcea,
University of Valladolid, Japan Petroleum Energy Center, NREL
Consultancies Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting
Other METI
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
18
Working group composition – WG3W
G3
GO
Com
merc
ialisa
tion a
nd u
se
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas Air Products, Air Liquide, Linde
UtilitiesBischoff & Ditze Energy, EnerTrag, Engie, Engie Electrabel, Enovos,
HYGRO, Statkraft Markets, Verbund
O&G Q8, Shell
Other operators Colruyt, Group Machiels, Wind to Gas SüderMarsch
Equipment
manufacturerSolenco Power, Hydrogen Technologies d.o.o
Automotive Daimler, Toyota Motor Europe
Fleet operators PitPoint
Cities/Regions Aberdeen City Council
Associations European Hydrogen Association (EHA), HyER, NOW, WaterstofNet
GO scheme experts AIB, RECS International
Research organisationsEMEC, Japan Petroleum Energy Centre, Mizuho information and research
institute
Consultancies Ecofys, EEI, Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting
Other METI
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
19
Working group composition – WG4W
G4
Regula
tory
fra
mew
ork
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gasses Air Liquide, Linde
Utility EDF, Engie
O&G Shell, OMV
Equipment manufacturersFLD Technologies, Hydrogenics, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power
System Europe
Industry associations Wind Europe
Other operators Colruyt
Associations H2NL, Hydrogen Europe, NOW, WaterstofNet
GO scheme experts CEN, ICSI Rm. Valcea, NEN
Standardisation experts AIB, H&R, RECS International
Research organisations Bilbao Faculty of engineering, GERG, EMEC
Consultancies Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
20
Q&A
Q&A
21
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy –
Implementing the first EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen by establishing a
Stakeholder Platform and a Pilot
Operations
WG1
Consortium Working document
20/11/2017
WG1 – morning 1 hour work session agenda
How to start?
1. Welcome (WG1 coordinator: Matthias Altmann)
2. WG1 member presentation round: name, affiliation, motivation & expertise (all)
3. Presentation of (co)chair candidates (Guy de Réals, Phil Moody)
4. WG1 work programme and timeline (Matthias)
5. Election of (co)chair during lunch break (all WG1 members)
2
Working group composition – WG1 W
G1
GO
schem
e a
nd p
rocedure
s
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas suppliers Air Liquide
Utilities EDF, Engie, HYGRO, Statkraft Markets, Uniper, Verbund
Oil&Gas Shell
Other operators Colruyt
Equipment manufacturers Hydrogenics, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems Europe
Automotive Daimler
GO Scheme experts AGCS, AIB, I-REC Standard, Energinet, Vertogas
Standardisation experts NEN
Regulators VREG
Associations H2NL
Research organisationsEuropean Marine Energy Centre (EMEC), Groupe Européen de
Recherche sur le Gaz (GERG), NREL
Consultancies Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting, Keith Patch
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
Working group election rules
➢ Each working group member may can vote once for 1 chair and 1 co-chair.
➢ Each vote for a candidate for the « chair » position gives him 2 votes.
➢ Each vote for a candidate for the «co-chair » position gives him 1 vote.
➢ The candidate with the most votes is the default working group chair.
➢ The candidate with the 2nd most votes is the default working group co-chair.
➢ Once elected, the chair and co-chair may exchange their positions upon mutual consent. This can only be done once.
Updated WG role and composition
5
WG2:
GO issuing (Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
WG 4:
Regulatory framework
Ro
leC
om
po
sit
ion • GO scheme experts
(including industry)
• Standardisation
experts
Define the
requirements that
will apply to the H2
production sites
Ensure alignment
between GO scheme
and the pertinent
regulation, especially
at EU level
• Define the scheme
and procedures
• Provide input to
and interface with
standardisation with
regards to structure
and content
Operators of H2
production
sites
• Public affairs
experts of the
stakeholder group
• Representatives of
the Commission
WG1:
GO scheme and
procedures
Specify the
features that are
needed to
address market
needs in terms of
GO product and
commercialisation
All actors involved
with the distribution
and use of GOs (fleet
operators, industrials
from the automotive,
steel, glass, etc
sectors, industrial gas
companies…)
Stakeholder Platform Steering Group
• Act as a discussion
fora for stakeholder
• Validate the overall
scheme
• All pertinent
stakeholders
• Take decisions
regarding platform
governance &
organisation
• Validate the important
scheme decisions
• Convene Plenary
Sessions
• Working Group
Chairs and Co-chair
• European institutions
(DG Energy, DG
Clima, DG Move, DG
Environment, FCH 2
JU)
WG1: GO Scheme & Procedures - Work programme
6
Task Objectives Key questions Outputs
• Which standardization frameworks are important (notably
CEN/CENELEC)?• How should the existing standards framework be expanded or modified to
include H2 GOs?• Are there any conflicts or barriers that need to be overcome? • Interaction with regulatory aspects (WG4)?
Definition of
a preliminary
GO scheme
Definition of a preliminary GO scheme laid down in the standard scheme documents
• Preliminary scheme design documents in (Month 4)
• Draft strategy for scheme
implementation
• What is already available from CertifHy documents (D2.4, D3.1, D3.2, D 4.1, D4.2, D5.1)?
• How to use other established schemes and standards (notably EECS)?
Standardization
Leveraging of the European standardisation framework for supporting adoption of the CertifHy scheme
• Proposed way forward for having the H2 GO scheme covered by a CEN standard (Month 4)
• Proposed content
Definition of
preliminary
procedures
Developing all necessary procedures for the GO scheme and to define on this basis the procedure for the pilot system
• Detailed reference procedure documents (Month 5)
• Pilot procedures (reduced scope)
• Rely on available CertifHy documents (D2.4, D3.1, D3.2, D 4.1, D4.2, D5.1) • Preparation and auditing of plants, verification of production batches,
registry operation, Issuing Body procedures over the full life cycle of a GO, complaints handling and resolution
• Adaptation to hydrogen from other established schemes (notably EECS)?• Reduced scope for pilot procedures
Update of GO
scheme
& procedures
Final design of the GO scheme, standard scheme and reference procedure documents, ready for implementation
First complete set of standard scheme documents & reference procedure documents (Month 10/12)
• Update based on experiences and feedback from the pilots• Endorsement of standard scheme documents and reference procedure
documents by WG1, Steering Group and Stakeholder Platform
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12
WG1: GO Scheme & Procedures - Timeline
7
Preliminary GO scheme
Standardization
Preliminary procedures
Update of GO scheme &
procedures
Due date documents
Meetings / Plenary
Webinars
Standard scheme documents (M4)
- Strategy for implementation (M4)> Endorsement by WG1
- CertifHy deliverables
- Other schemesInterface - task 2.2/2.3 (standards & regulations)
- Standardization frameworks- Participation CEN TC6 / (ErGar)?- Contact with standardization bodiesInterface - Task 2.1
- Way forward for having H2 GOs covered by a CEN standard> Endorsement by WG1
- Proposed content for CEN standard > Endorsement by WG1
- Based on task 2.1
- CertifHy deliverables- Other schemesInterface - task 3.2.2, 3.2.3, 3.3.1, 3.3.2 (Registry, pilot site certification, production batch verification
Procedures (M5)> Endorsement by WG1
Standard scheme & reference procedure documents (M10)- Endorsement by WG1- Endorsement by Stakeholder Platform
- Adjust documents
based on feedback from WG2 & WG3 & pilotsInterface - task 3.3 (pilots)
+ 6 months
if needed
Tasks & WG roles (1/4)
8
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Defining a
preliminary GO
scheme
1.Inputs to the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2.Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
1.Consulted on the GO
preliminary scheme
design wrt practical
feasibility.
2.Recommendations wrt
to practical feasibility.
• Inputs to the
preliminary GO
Scheme wrt user
functional
requirements
Consulted to ensure that
the GO preliminary
scheme design
compatible with EU
regulation
1.Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2.Submits to
Stakeholder Platform
Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
Interacting with
the regulatory
frameworks
N/A
• Identifies show
stoppers and barriers
in EU regulation
• Addresses the need to
amend EU legislation
N/A
Interacting with
other
standardisation
frameworks
Endorses approach for
strategic leverage of
standardisation and
interfaces with the
relevant standardisation
groups
N/A
Pilot specification N/A
Endorses the pilot
specifications from a
producer perspective
Endorses the pilot
specification from a user
perspective
N/AEndorses the Pilot
specificationsN/A
Tasks & WG roles (2/4)
9
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Managing the pilot
set-up and
operation
N/A
N/A
Pilot preparation
Defining the
pilot scheme
procedures
1.Inputs to scheme
procedures
2.Endorses scheme
procedures
Inputs scheme
procedures wrt practical
feasibility
Informed on the pilot
proceduresN/A
Designing and
setting up the
ICT System N/A
Production site
audits
Defining the
pilot
monitoring and
feedback
collection plan
N/AInputs on what should be
monitored
Inputs on what should be
monitoredN/A
Tasks & WG roles (3/4)
10
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Pilot operationInformed of pilot
operation advancesN/A
Registry operation
N/A
N/A
Production batch
certification
Pilot monitoring N/A
Input to analysis of
pilot results from the
producer’s perspective
for identification of
lessons learned
Inputs to analysis of
pilot results from the
users’ perspective for
identification of
lessons learned
N/A
Cost analysis & business
modelsN/A
• Validate cost inputs
• Recommend and provide feedback on proposed
business models
N/A
• Informed of pilot
results & business
cases
• Endorses the pilot
results
Endorses pilot results
& business cases
Tasks & WG roles (4/4)
11
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Updating the GO scheme &
preparing the
documentation
1.Updates GO scheme
based upon pilot
results and WG2 and
WG3
recommendations
2.Endorses the GO
scheme
1.Provides
recommendations to
WG1
2.Comments the GO
scheme wrt practical
feasibility.
1.Provides
recommendations to
WG1
2.Comments the GO
scheme wrt
functional
requirements
Reviews regulatory
alignment of the final
scheme
1.Endorses the GO
scheme
2.Submits the GO
scheme to the
Stakeholder Platform
Endorses the GO
scheme
Preparing EU rollout
Inputs to the rollout
plan
Endorses/Comments
EU rollout plan
1.Inputs to the rollout
plan
2.Endorses/Comments
EU rollout plan
1.Inputs to the rollout
plan
2.Endorses/comments
EU rollout plan
Validates proposed
regulatory
amendments required
for EU-wide rollout
1.Endorses the
roadmap for EU roll-
out
2.Submits the roadmap
for EU roll-out to
Stakeholder Platform
Endorses the roadmap
for EU roll-out
WG1 – afternoon 1 hour work session agenda
How to start?
1. Expectation of WG1 members?
2. CertifHy GO scheme development: What is EECS? Approach to synergies of CertifHy with
EECS? How can CertifHy benefit from and collaborate with EECS?
3. CertifHy GO scheme alignment with standards: What is CEN/CENELEC TC6 WG2 „Hydrogen
GO“, how is it working? Approach to synergies of CertifHy with CEN? How can CertifHy
benefit from and collaborate with CEN?
4. Interplay and alignment between EECS (scheme) and standard?
5. CertifHy approach to procedures?
6. Next steps
12
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy –
Implementing the first EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen
Frederic Barth - Hinicio
Working Group 2 Session
20/11/2017
Agenda
2
Working group composition – WG2
Please adapt as you see fit
WG
2
GO
iss
uin
g
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas suppliers Air Liquide, Air Products, Linde
UtilitiesBischoff & Ditze Energy GmbH, CNR, Enertrag, Engie, Electrabel,
Enovos, HYGRO, Uniper
Oil&Gas OMV, Q8
Other operators Colruyt, Group Machiels, HYOP, Wind to Gas SüderMarsch
Equipment manufacturers FLD Technologies, Hygear, ITM Power, NEL, Hydrogen Technologies
Chemicals Akzo Nobel
Standardisation experts H&R GmbH
Cities / Regions Aberdeen city council,
Associations Wind Europe
Research OrganisationsEMEC, European Gas Research Group (GERG), ICSI Rm. Valcea,
University of Valladolid, Japan Petroleum Energy Center, NREL
Consultancies Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting
Other METI
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
3
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG2 Work Programme
Platform operationPlatform creation
Platform operational
Pla
tform
Steering Group
WG 1: GO Scheme and procedures
WG 2:
GO issuing
(Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
Preliminary scheme definition
- incl. interaction with standards
and regulation
Pilot specification
Milestone
Stakeholder
group
WP1: The creation and operation of a stakeholders platform
Updating of GO scheme
Plan for EU rollout
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun M12 +
WP3: Pilot scheme development, operation and feedback
Pilot preparation- Scheme procedures
- ICT system
- Production site audits
- Monitoring plan
Preliminary GO
scheme defined
Pilot operation - Registry operation
- GO issuing and use
- Pilot monitoring and stakeholder feedback
- Cost analysis and business model
Pilot online
WG 4: Regulatory
framework
WP2: Preliminary scheme finalization & Specification of pilot
+ 6 months
if needed
GO scheme finalized
EU roll out plan adopted
Pilot scheme tested
WP4: Final GO scheme design & EU-wide implementation plan
The scheme will be developed in interaction with stakeholder WGs for
consultation and approval
5
Stakeholder platform entities role and composition
6
WG2:
GO issuing (Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
WG 4:
Regulatory framework
Ro
leC
om
po
sit
ion
• GO scheme experts
(including industry)
• Standardisation
experts
Define the
requirements that
will apply to the H2
production sites
Identify regulatory
barriers and ensure
alignment between
GO scheme and the
pertinent regulation,
especially at EU level
• Define the scheme
• Provide input to
and interface with
standardisation with
regards to structure
and content
Operators of H2
production sites
• Public affairs experts
of the stakeholder
group
• Representatives of
the Commission
WG1:
GO scheme and
procedures
Specify the features
that are needed to
address market
needs in terms of
GO product and
commercialisation
All actors involved
with the distribution
and use of GOs (fleet
operators, industrials
from the automotive,
steel, glass, etc
sectors, industrial gas
companies…)
Stakeholder Platform Steering Group
• Act as a discussion
fora for stakeholder
• Endorse the overall
scheme
• All pertinent
stakeholders
• Take decisions
regarding platform
governance &
organisation
• Endorse the important
scheme decisions
• Convene Plenary
Sessions
• Working Group
Chairs and Co-chair
• European institutions
(DG Energy, DG
Clima, DG Move, DG
Environment, FCH 2
JU)
WG2: GO issuing - Work programme
7
• What is the perimeter of the pilot production devices?
• Estimated quantity & cost of GOs that could be made available
• Will the data required for pilot scheme operation be available?
• Data needs for the different ways of addressing the res. mix issue
Definition of a
preliminary
GO scheme
Define how Plant and Product certification criteria will be practically implemented
Scheme appendix: Practical ways of measuring and processing the data required (incl. H2 from chlor-alkali electrolysis)
• How is the perimeter of the production device defined?
• How do we measure and collect the data required for plant certification and batch certification?
• Is all the information required to be included in the GO disclosable?
Pilot
specification
• Define the pilot production devices,
• Forecast amount & cost of GOs per type and site
• Pilot specification document:
- Pilot sites definition- GO quantity forecast- Methods for addressing res. mix.
Pilot monitoring
plan
Input on what needs to be monitored and on how to collect the data
Pilot monitoring plan- data to be collected with regards to GO issuing
• What are the scheme evaluation criteria?
• What data and events do we need to record for evaluating the scheme?
Pilot monitoringContribute to analysis of pilot results for identification of lessons learned
MoM on business models• Are the cost inputs correct?
• Which business models are the most realistic and attractive?
Update of GO
scheme
Provide recommendations for update of GO scheme and procedures
Recommendations for update of GO scheme and procedures
• Are the defined scheme procedures feasible and optimal?
• How should they be adapted for the pilot?
Scheme
proceduresOptimise scheme procedures and validate their feasibility
• What are the proposed changes?
Contribute to costs and business model analysis
Business models
• What did we learn from the pilot phase?
• What issues remain to be addressed?
MoM on feasibility and optimisation of preliminary procedures
Pilot evaluation report
Task Objectives Key questions Outputs
Criteria (i) on past production and (ii) on production batch
for issuing CertifHy GOs
8
Timet2t2 – 12 mths
H2 Production
12 months
t1
ProductionBatch
Non-renewable share
Renewable share
CertifHyLow Carbon H2 GOs
CertifHyGreen H2 GOs
(i) Average GHG intensity since t2-12 months
of Non-CertifHy H2 must not exceed 91 gCO2/MJH2
Past Production
H2 withGreen GO
H2 withLC GO
Grey H2
< 91 gCO2/MJH2 ?
(ii) Average GHG intensity of H2 covered by a CertifHy GOmust not exceed 36.4 gCO2/MJH2
< 36.5 gCO2/MJH2 ?
< 36.5 gCO2/MJH2 ?
Oct ‘17 Nov ‘17 Dec ‘17 Jan ‘18 Feb ‘18 Mar ‘18 Apr ‘18 May ‘18 June ‘18 Dec’18 Jan ‘19 Feb ‘19
Overview of work plan and interactions with the WGs
9
Standard scheme documents & implementation plan ➢ Endorsement by WG1➢ Recommendations wrt to
feasibility/practicality by WG2
WG3: User requirements
Pilot specification➢ Feedback from plenary
Scheme procedures➢ Feedback from WG2➢ Endorsement by WG1
Pilot monitoring plan➢ Endorsement by WG2 & by WG3
WG1: input on scheme procedures
Pilot online
WG2&3: Adhocinput
Standard scheme documents ➢ Endorsement by WG1,
Steering Group, Stakeholder Platform
Cost & Business model ➢ Endorsement by WG2
Pilot results➢ Endorsement by WG 2 & WG3
WG2, WG3, WG4: recommendations for updated GO scheme
WG1: input to update of GO
Plenary session
WG1: Input to general scheme design
WG2: Input for pilot
specification
Preliminary GO
scheme
Pilot
specification
Pilot preparation
Pilot operation
Updating of GO
scheme
Planning for EU
rollout
WG1&2: Input to pilot evaluation
Input to cost model
EU rollout plan ➢ Endorsement by
Stakeholder Platform
+ 6 months
if needed
Tasks & WG roles (1/4)
10
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Defining a
preliminary GO
scheme
1. Inputs to the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2. Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
1. Consulted on the GO
preliminary scheme
design wrt practical
feasibility.
2. Recommendations
wrt to practical
feasibility.
• Inputs to the
preliminary GO
Scheme wrt user
functional
requirements
Consulted to ensure that
the GO preliminary
scheme design
compatible with EU
regulation
1. Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2. Submits to
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
Interacting with
the regulatory
frameworks
N/A
• Identifies show
stoppers and barriers
in EU regulation
• Addresses the need to
amend EU legislation
N/A
Interacting with
other
standardisation
frameworks
Endorses approach for
strategic leverage of
standardisation and
interfaces with the
relevant standardisation
groups
N/A
Pilot specification N/A
Endorses the pilot
specifications from a
producer perspective
Endorses the pilot
specification from a user
perspective
N/AEndorses the Pilot
specificationsN/A
Tasks & WG roles (2/4)
11
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Managing the pilot
set-up and
operation
N/A
N/A
Pilot preparation
Defining the
pilot scheme
procedures
1. Inputs to scheme
procedures
2. Endorses scheme
procedures
Inputs scheme
procedures wrt practical
feasibility
Informed on the pilot
proceduresN/A
Designing and
setting up the
ICT System N/A
Production site
audits
Defining the
pilot
monitoring and
feedback
collection plan
N/AInputs on what should be
monitored
Inputs on what should be
monitoredN/A
Tasks & WG roles (3/4)
12
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Pilot operationInformed of pilot
operation advancesN/A
Registry operation
N/A
N/A
Production batch
certification
Pilot monitoring N/A
Input to analysis of
pilot results from the
producer’s perspective
for identification of
lessons learned
Inputs to analysis of
pilot results from the
users’ perspective for
identification of
lessons learned
N/A
Cost analysis & business
modelsN/A
• Validate cost inputs
• Recommend and provide feedback on
proposed business models
N/A
• Informed of pilot
results & business
cases
• Endorses the pilot
results
Endorses pilot results
& business cases
Tasks & WG roles (4/4)
13
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Updating the GO scheme &
preparing the
documentation
1. Updates GO
scheme based
upon pilot results
and WG2 and WG3
recommendations
2. Endorses the GO
scheme
1. Provides
recommendations
to WG1
2. Comments the GO
scheme wrt
practical
feasibility.
1. Provides
recommendations
to WG1
2. Comments the GO
scheme wrt
functional
requirements
Reviews regulatory
alignment of the final
scheme
1. Endorses the GO
scheme
2. Submits the GO
scheme to the
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the GO
scheme
Preparing EU rollout
Inputs to the rollout
plan
Endorses/Comments
EU rollout plan
1. Inputs to the
rollout plan
2. Endorses/Commen
ts EU rollout plan
1. Inputs to the
rollout plan
2. Endorses/comment
s EU rollout plan
Validates proposed
regulatory
amendments required
for EU-wide rollout
1. Endorses the
roadmap for EU
roll-out
2. Submits the
roadmap for EU
roll-out to
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the roadmap
for EU roll-out
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12
WG2: GO issuing - Timeline
14
Due date documents
Meetings / Plenary
Webinars
Producer input
Pilot specification> Feedback from plenary
Monitoring plan> Endorsement by WG2
Prelim proced.
(WG1)
Pilot onlineCost and bus. model > Endorsed by WG2
Pilot operation results> Endorsed by WG2
Adhoc meetings
Periodic review of
pilot results
Preliminary GO
scheme
Pilot
specification
Preliminary
procedures
Pilot monitoring
Updating of GO
scheme
Monitoring plan
CertifHy deliv.
Business models
Doc. on practical
implementation of certification criteria
CertifHy deliv.
> Recommendations by WG2 wrtto feasibility and practicality
> Recommandations wrt to feasibility/practicality by WG2
Prelim. scheme(WG1)
Prelim study of business models
Recommended changes to scheme and procedures
Oct ‘17 Nov ‘17 Dec ‘17 Jan ‘18 Feb ‘18 Mar ‘18 Apr ‘18 May ‘18 June ‘18 Dec’18 Jan ‘19 Feb ‘19
+ 6 months
if needed
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG2 Chair an Co-chair election
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG2 & WG3 joint work session
Project supported by the FCH JU
Essential requirements for
determining H2 quantity, carbon
intensity, and renewable share
Project supported by the FCH JU
Residual mix &
Use of GOs with hydrogen from
non-participating sources
GO trading creates an undetermined residual mix for all consumers
using hydrogen without a GO
19
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
Group of consumers supplied from sources participating to CertifHy scheme
n H2 source nH2 consumerfrom source n
High carbon BenchmarkRenewableand low carbon
Participating to CertifHy scheme
CertifHyGreen H2
No GO Scheme
• Use of green / low carbon H2 is restricted to vicinity of low carbon source
• Any user can request to be informed by the supplier of the carbon intensity of the supplied H2
CertifHy GO Scheme
• Label stimulates demand for H2 from low carbon / renewable sources
• Green/Low Carbon H2 can be provided to any user supplied from a participating source
• However, the carbon intensity of all non-CertifHy H2 becomes undetermined / that of the residual mix.
• Nonetheless, plant certification requirements ensure that the residual mix does not exceed benchmark carbon intensity
Undeterminedresidual mix
GO trading with application of GOs to hydrogen from non-participating sources
can lead to a loss of accountability for the supply/use of high carbon H2
20
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
Group of consumers supplied from sources participating to CertifHy scheme
n H2 source nH2 consumerfrom source n
High carbon BenchmarkRenewable and low carbon
Participating to CertifHy scheme
CertifHyGreen H2
CertifHy GO Schemewith application of GOs to H2 from participating sources only
• Plant certification requirements ensure that the residual mix does not exceed benchmark carbon intensity
• However, part of the market is excluded
• Applying conditions on the physical supply of hydrogen for using GOs generates an administrative burden
Undeterminedresidual mix
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
CertifHy GO Schemewith application of GOs to H2 from non-participating sources
• Increases demand for H2 from LC / renewable sources
• However, accountability for the supply/use of high carbon hydrogen is lost ; supply continues without any user having to accept the high carbon intensity any longer
• The carbon intensity of the hydrogen supplied without a GO (residual mix) is increased, although not visibly due to dilution
Information to be collected for evaluating residual mix approaches
Option
Evaluation criteria
1: No consideration of
physical supply
2: Physical supplier must also
be part of the GO scheme
3: Physical supplier from a
non-participating source
must provide GHG intensity
4: … ?
Credibility Market study:
H2 market volume fraction supplied
from high carbon sources?
Projected evolution?
Inclusiveness Pilot:
- Identification of GO pilot users
supplied from a non participating
source
- Carbon intensity of that physical
supply
Market study:
- H2 market volume fraction
supplied from high carbon
sources?
- Projected evolution?
Administrative
burden
Burden of
- identifying source of physical
supply?
- applying condition on source of
physical supply?
Burden of
- obtaining source of physical
supply?
- providing GHG intensity of
“greened” H2 physical supplied
from a non participating source?
- processing of this GHG intensity
data
Project supported by the FCH JU
Discussion of GO use cases
GO use cases for providing that a mobility application is green or low
carbon
23
GO
Mar
ket
H2 supplier GO account
HRS operator GO account
H2 H2
H2
H2
H2
Fleet operator GO account
H2
Vehicle OEM GO account
H2
H2H2
HRS operator GO account
On-site production
1
2
3
4
2’H2
H2
H2
H2
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy –
Implementing the first EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen
Wouter Vanhoudt- Hinicio
Working Group 3 Session
20/11/2017
Agenda
2
Working group composition – WG3W
G3
GO
Com
merc
ialisa
tion a
nd u
se
Members
Category Sub-category Stakeholders
Industry
Industrial gas Air Products, Air Liquide, Linde
UtilitiesBischoff & Ditze Energy, EnerTrag, Engie, Engie Electrabel, Enovos,
HYGRO, Statkraft Markets, Verbund
O&G Q8, Shell
Other operators Colruyt, Group Machiels, Wind to Gas SüderMarsch
Equipment
manufacturerSolenco Power, Hydrogen Technologies d.o.o
Automotive Daimler, Toyota Motor Europe
Fleet operators PitPoint
Cities/Regions Aberdeen City Council
AssociationsH2 Mobility FR, WaterstofNet, European Hydrogen Association (EHA),
HyER, NOW
GO scheme experts AIB, RECS International
Research organisations EMEC, Japan Petroleum Energy Centre
Consultancies Ecofys, EEI, Deloitte Tohmatsu Consulting
Other METI
Legend
Member
Chair/co-chair candidate
Observer
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG3 Work Programme
Platform operationPlatform creation
Platform operational
Pla
tform
Steering Group
WG 1: GO Scheme and procedures
WG 2:
GO issuing
(Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
Preliminary scheme definition
- incl. interaction with standards
and regulation
Pilot specification
Milestone
Stakeholder
group
WP1: The creation and operation of a stakeholders platform
Updating of GO scheme
Plan for EU rollout
Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun M12 +
WP3: Pilot scheme development, operation and feedback
Pilot preparation- Scheme procedures
- ICT system
- Production site audits
- Monitoring plan
Preliminary GO
scheme defined
Pilot operation - Registry operation
- GO issuing and use
- Pilot monitoring and stakeholder feedback
- Cost analysis and business model
Pilot online
WG 4: Regulatory
framework
WP2: Preliminary scheme finalization & Specification of pilot
+ 6 months
if needed
GO scheme finalized
EU roll out plan adopted
Pilot scheme tested
WP4: Final GO scheme design & EU-wide implementation plan
The scheme will be developed in interaction with stakeholder WGs for
consultation and approval
5
Stakeholder platform entities role and composition
6
WG2:
GO issuing (Producers)
WG 3:
GO commercialisation
and use (Users)
WG 4:
Regulatory framework
Ro
leC
om
po
sit
ion
• GO scheme experts
(including industry)
• Standardisation
experts
Define the
requirements that
will apply to the H2
production sites
Ensure alignment
between GO scheme
and the pertinent
regulation, especially
at EU level
• Define the scheme
• Provide input to
and interface with
standardisation with
regards to structure
and content
Operators of H2
production sites
• Public affairs experts
of the stakeholder
group
• Representatives of
the Commission
WG1:
GO scheme and
procedures
Specify the features
that are needed to
address market
needs in terms of
GO product and
commercialisation
All actors involved
with the distribution
and use of GOs (fleet
operators, industrials
from the automotive,
steel, glass, etc
sectors, industrial gas
companies…)
Stakeholder Platform Steering Group
• Act as a discussion
fora for stakeholder
• Endorse the overall
scheme
• All pertinent
stakeholders
• Take decisions
regarding platform
governance &
organisation
• Endorse the important
scheme decisions
• Convene Plenary
Sessions
• Working Group
Chairs and Co-chair
• European institutions
(DG Energy, DG
Clima, DG Move, DG
Environment, FCH 2
JU)
WG3: GO commercialisation & use - Work programme
7
Task Objectives Key questions Outputs
• What are the use configurations and user features that should
be implemented in pilot phase?
• Who will be pilot GO users?
• For addressing the res. mix issue: are users able to get information on the GHG intensity of their current supply of H2?
Definition of a
preliminary
GO scheme
Provide a GO user perspective on the scheme requirements
Expression of needs from user perspective
• What are the different types of actors that will use GOs?
• How should GOs be made available?
• What information should be accessible to GO users and to H2 end-users? By what means?
Pilot
specificationDefine user aspects which will be tested with the pilot
Description of Pilot user configuration
Pilot monitoring
plan
Input on what needs to be monitored and on how to collect the data
Pilot monitoring plan- data to be collected with regards to GO use
• What are the scheme evaluation criteria?
• What data and events do we need to record for evaluating the scheme?
Pilot monitoringContribute to analysis of pilot results for identification of lessons learned
MoM on business models• Are the cost inputs correct?
• Which business models are the most realistic and attractive?
Update of GO
scheme
Provide recommendations for update of GO scheme and procedures
WG3 recommendations
• Are the defined scheme procedures on the user side practical and user friendly?
Scheme
proceduresValidate practicality of procedures on user side
• What are the proposed changes?
Contribute to costs and business model analysis
Business models
• What did we learn from the pilot phase?
• What issues remain to be addressed?
MoM on practicality of scheme and pilot procedures
Pilot evaluation report
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12
WG3: GO commercialisation & use - Timeline
8
Due date documents
Meetings / Plenary
Webinars
Pilot specification
Monitoring plan> Endorsement by WG3
Prelim proced.
(WG1)
Pilot online Cost and bus. model > Endorsed by WG3
Pilot monitoring results> Endorsed by WG3
Adhoc meetings
Periodic review of
pilot results
Preliminary GO
scheme
Pilot
specification
Preliminary
procedures
Pilot monitoring
Updating of GO
scheme
Monitoring plan
CertifHy deliv.
Business models
User
requirements
Prelim. scheme(WG1)
Prelim study of business models
+ 6 months
if needed
Recommended changes to scheme and procedures
Pilot users and use
configuration
Tasks & WG roles (1/4)
9
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Defining a
preliminary GO
scheme
1. Inputs to the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2. Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
1. Consulted on the GO
preliminary scheme
design wrt practical
feasibility.
2. Recommendations
wrt to practical
feasibility.
• Inputs to the
preliminary GO
Scheme wrt user
functional
requirements
Consulted to ensure that
the GO preliminary
scheme design
compatible with EU
regulation
1. Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
2. Submits to
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the GO
preliminary scheme
design
Interacting with
the regulatory
frameworks
N/A
• Identifies show
stoppers and barriers
in EU regulation
• Addresses the need to
amend EU legislation
N/A
Interacting with
other
standardisation
frameworks
Endorses approach for
strategic leverage of
standardisation and
interfaces with the
relevant standardisation
groups
N/A
Pilot specification N/A
Endorses the pilot
specifications from a
producer perspective
Endorses the pilot
specification from a user
perspective
N/AEndorses the Pilot
specificationsN/A
Tasks & WG roles (2/4)
10
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 role Steering GroupStakeholder
Platform
Managing the pilot
set-up and
operation
N/A
N/A
Pilot preparation
Defining the
pilot scheme
procedures
1. Inputs to scheme
procedures
2. Endorses scheme
procedures
Inputs scheme
procedures wrt practical
feasibility
Informed on the pilot
proceduresN/A
Designing and
setting up the
ICT System N/A
Production site
audits
Defining the
pilot
monitoring and
feedback
collection plan
N/AInputs on what should be
monitored
Inputs on what should be
monitoredN/A
Tasks & WG roles (3/4)
11
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Pilot operationInformed of pilot
operation advancesN/A
Registry operation
N/A
N/A
Production batch
certification
Pilot monitoring N/A
Input to analysis of
pilot results from the
producer’s perspective
for identification of
lessons learned
Inputs to analysis of
pilot results from the
users’ perspective for
identification of
lessons learned
N/A
Cost analysis & business
modelsN/A
• Validate cost inputs
• Recommend and provide feedback on
proposed business models
N/A
• Informed of pilot
results & business
cases
• Endorses the pilot
results
Endorses pilot results
& business cases
Tasks & WG roles (4/4)
12
Task WG1 role WG2 role WG3 role WG4 roleSteering
Group
Stakeholder
Platform
Updating the GO scheme &
preparing the
documentation
1. Updates GO
scheme based
upon pilot results
and WG2 and WG3
recommendations
2. Endorses the GO
scheme
1. Provides
recommendations
to WG1
2. Comments the GO
scheme wrt
practical
feasibility.
1. Provides
recommendations
to WG1
2. Comments the GO
scheme wrt
functional
requirements
Reviews regulatory
alignment of the final
scheme
1. Endorses the GO
scheme
2. Submits the GO
scheme to the
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the GO
scheme
Preparing EU rollout
Inputs to the rollout
plan
Endorses/Comments
EU rollout plan
1. Inputs to the
rollout plan
2. Endorses/Commen
ts EU rollout plan
1. Inputs to the
rollout plan
2. Endorses/comment
s EU rollout plan
Validates proposed
regulatory
amendments required
for EU-wide rollout
1. Endorses the
roadmap for EU
roll-out
2. Submits the
roadmap for EU
roll-out to
Stakeholder
Platform
Endorses the roadmap
for EU roll-out
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG2 Chair an Co-chair election
Project supported by the FCH JU
WG2 & WG3 joint work session
WG2 & WG3 joint work session - Agenda
1. Essential requirements for determining H2 quantity, carbon intensity, and renewable
share
2. Options for addressing “residual mix issue” and information to be collected during the
pilot for evaluating these options
3. Discussion of GO use cases
4. Essential requirements from the users’ side
15
Project supported by the FCH JU
Essential requirements for
determining H2 quantity, carbon
intensity, and renewable share
Project supported by the FCH JU
Residual mix &
Use of GOs with hydrogen from
non-participating sources
GO trading creates an undetermined residual mix for all consumers
using hydrogen without a GO
18
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
Group of consumers supplied from sources participating to CertifHy scheme
n H2 source nH2 consumerfrom source n
High carbon BenchmarkRenewableand low carbon
Participating to CertifHy scheme
CertifHyGreen H2
No GO Scheme
• Use of green / low carbon H2 is restricted to vicinity of low carbon source
• Any user can request to be informed by the supplier of the carbon intensity of the supplied H2
CertifHy GO Scheme
• Label stimulates demand for H2 from low carbon / renewable sources
• Green/Low Carbon H2 can be provided to any user supplied from a participating source
• However, the carbon intensity of all non-CertifHy H2 becomes undetermined / that of the residual mix.
• Nonetheless, plant certification requirements ensure that the residual mix does not exceed benchmark carbon intensity
Undeterminedresidual mix
GO trading with application of GOs to hydrogen from non-participating sources
can lead to a loss of accountability for the supply/use of high carbon H2
19
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
Group of consumers supplied from sources participating to CertifHy scheme
n H2 source nH2 consumerfrom source n
High carbon BenchmarkRenewable and low carbon
Participating to CertifHy scheme
CertifHyGreen H2
CertifHy GO Schemewith application of GOs to H2 from participating sources only
• Plant certification requirements ensure that the residual mix does not exceed benchmark carbon intensity
• However, part of the market is excluded
• Applying conditions on the physical supply of hydrogen for using GOs generates an administrative burden
Undeterminedresidual mix
1
2 2
3 3
2 2
2
4
3
4
4
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
2
3
4
CertifHy GO Schemewith application of GOs to H2 from non-participating sources
• Increases demand for H2 from LC / renewable sources
• However, accountability for the supply/use of high carbon hydrogen is lost ; supply continues without any user having to accept the high carbon intensity any longer
• The carbon intensity of the hydrogen supplied without a GO (residual mix) is increased, although not visibly due to dilution
Information to be collected for evaluating residual mix approaches
Option
Evaluation criteria
1: No consideration of
physical supply
2: Physical supplier must also
be part of the GO scheme
3: Physical supplier from a
non-participating source
must provide GHG intensity
4: … ?
Credibility Market study:
H2 market volume fraction supplied
from high carbon sources?
Projected evolution?
Inclusiveness Pilot:
- Identification of GO pilot users
supplied from a non participating
source
- Carbon intensity of that physical
supply
Market study:
- H2 market volume fraction
supplied from high carbon
sources?
- Projected evolution?
Administrative
burden
Burden of
- identifying source of physical
supply?
- applying condition on source of
physical supply?
Burden of
- obtaining source of physical
supply?
- providing GHG intensity of
“greened” H2 physical supplied
from a non participating source?
- processing of this GHG intensity
data
Project supported by the FCH JU
Discussion of GO use cases
GO use cases for providing that a mobility application is green or low
carbon
22
GO
Mar
ket
H2 supplier GO account
HRS operator GO account
H2 H2
H2
H2
H2
Fleet operator GO account
H2
Vehicle OEM GO account
H2
H2H2
HRS operator GO account
On-site production
1
2
3
4
2’H2
H2
H2
H2
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy –
Implementing the first EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen
Working Group 4 Session
20/11/2017
20/11/2017
Karina Veum - ECN
WG4 – 1 hour work session agenda (morning/afternoon)
Morning session
1. Round table introduction of participants
2. Work programme & timeline
3. Introduction chair & co-chair
Afternoon session
1. EU policy context of H2 GoO introduction
2. Discussion on REDII showstoppers
3. Date & action points for next meeting
2
Project supported by the FCH JU
Morning session
WG4: Regulatory frameworkWork programme
4
Task Objectives Key questions Outputs
• In the medium –term perspective (up to 2030) what are possible alignment issues between EU acquis and a proper functioning of the green hydrogen GO scheme.
• Identify and elaborate on how to ensure that barriers / frictions are removed, e.g. in new EU legislation.
Interaction with the
regulatory framework
(1)
Identify and address potential showstoppers in forthcoming EU-legislation, .e.g. REDII, provide input to the pilot H2 GO design/specs
• Recommendations for short-term regulatory amendments
• Input to the design/specifications for the H2 GO pilot scheme
• What are potential showstoppers (i.e. barriers/frictions) in the proposed legislation in the 2016 ‘Winter package’, e.g. related to GO definition(s), purpose, uses, etc.
• NB! WG4 will need to take into account amendment proposals in ongoing co-decision procedure
• Identify and address any frictions between pilot H2 GO scheme design and existing regulatory framework
Interaction with the
regulatory framework
(2)
Address needed medium-term regulatory amendments needed to accommodate well-functioning green H2 GO scheme
• Recommendations for regulatory amendments in medium-term EU
GO scheme update &
Roadmap/EU roll-out
Translation of required regulatory amendments into Roadmap
Provide recommendations on proposed regulatory changes needed and how to fit into Roadmap
• Final review of regulatory alignment issues based on• learnings from pilot case, and • any input from the three other WGs
➢ What unsolved issues need to be taken on board in revised roadmap,• What are outstanding alignment issues• How to address these (who would be responsible, what milestones,
etc)
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8 M9 M10 M11 M12
WG4: Regulatory frameworkTimeline
5
Regulatory Framework
(short-term)(1)
Regulatory Framework
(medium-term) FW (2)
Update of GO scheme &
procedures
Due date documents
Meetings / Plenary
Webinars
Output- Recommendations addressing regulatory issues in short-term- List showstoppers
Interface - Task 2.1/3.1 > regarding (pilot) design specs
- Overview and details further regulatory alignment issues
Interface- on request from other WG
Output- Recommendations addressing medium-term regulatory issues
- AdjustInterface - Task 4.1 on GO design update
Output- Recom. for RM- Approval from
SC
Project supported by the FCH JU
Afternoon session
EU legislative background (TFEU, RED, FQD)
• TFEU:• COM to develop EU-wide energy policy coordination initiatives to ensure functioning of internal
energy market, supply security, energy savings, RES development, interconnectivity (TFEU Art.
194(1))
• MS responsible for developing their energy resources, energy mix and energy supply structure
(TFEU Art. 194(2))
• RED• Defines RES & sets 2020 targets for RES share in (i) total GFEC and (ii) FEC in transport
• Establishes a framework for use of RES energy to limit GHG and to promote cleaner transport
• Defines framework for GO scheme for RES
• REDII for 2020-2030 timeframe in the pipeline
• FQD• Tightens environmental quality standards for fuel parameters, requires reduction in GHG
intensity of fuels used in vehicles, imposes stricter sustainability criteria
• Not applicable after 2020
7
• Recital 43: GO has sole function of showing to a final customer that a given share or quantity of
energy was produced from renewable sources
• Art 2(g): ‘GO’ means an electronic document which has the sole function of providing proof to a
final customer that a given share or quantity of energy was produced from renewable sources
• Art 19(2): MS shall ensure that no GOs are issued to a producer that producer receives financial
support from a support scheme for the same production of energy from renewable sources. MS
shall issue such guarantees of origin and transfer them to the market by auctioning them. The
revenues raised as a result of the auctioning shall be used to offset the costs of renewables
support.
• Art 19(7): GO shall specify at least: (a) the energy source from which the energy was produced
and the start and end dates of production; (b) whether it relates to: (i) electricity; or (ii)
heating or cooling; (iii) gas; (iv) hydrogen; (v) renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels
from non-biological origin
• Art 25.1(b) for the calculation of the numerator, the energy content of advanced biofuels and
other biofuels and biogas produced from feedstock listed in Annex IX, hydrogen from
renewable energy sources and renewable liquid and gaseous transport fuels of non-
biological origin ……….
8
Recast REDII proposal – showstoppers?
Discussion
• Showstoppers
• Next steps
9
Project supported by the FCH JU
CertifHy –
Implementing an EU-wide
Guarantee of Origin for Green
Hydrogen
Pilot plant specification
20/11/2017
Project supported by the FCH JU
Pilot plant specification
SMR Port Jerome – France
Air Liquide
Guy de Reals
AIR LIQUIDE– SMR – Port Jerome
3
Key characteristics
• H2 production capacity: ~4500 kg/h
• H2 utilisation: Refining Industry, Merchant
• CO2 utilisations: Food industry, Water treatment
PH control, Green houses.
Production process diagram
4
Key parameters
• Product H2 pressure: 25 bar
• Product H2 purity: > 99,9%
• CO2 Capture capacity: 100 000 t/y
HDS + Prereforming
Ref
orm
ing
Shift & Syngascooling
H2 PSA
CryocapTM
Storages
H2 Export
CO2 Export
Natural Gasimport
SteamExport
AIR LIQUIDE– SMR – Port Jerome
5General view
AIR LIQUIDE– SMR – Port Jerome
6PSA CRYOCAPTM
AIR LIQUIDE– SMR – Port Jerome
7
SMR
Presentation video
Expected GO issuing and use during pilot (6 Months)
8
Expected hydrogen production volume
Up to 100 000 kg/d
Green Hydrogen GOs
Up to TBD kgDepending on Green BioM available and need
Low Carbon Hydrogen GOs
Up to 900 000 kg
Available for GO market
Up to TBD kgDepending on Green BioM available and need
Available for GO market
Up to 900 000 kg
Project supported by the FCH JU
Pilot plant specification
H2 by water electrolyser –
Belgium
Colruyt Group
Jonas Cautaerts
Colruyt Group – Electrolysis (Alkaline + PEM)
10
Key characteristics
• H2 production capacity: 8 kg/h
• PEM (3 kg/h) + Alkaline (5 kg/h)
• Storage
• 85 kg
• Fuel Cell: 120 kW
Production process diagram
11
Key parameters
• 400 bar 75 forklifts / heavy duty
• 900 bar min 5 passenger cars
• Purity min 99,998 %
Expected GO issuing and use during pilot (6 Months)
12
Expected hydrogen production volume
Max 190 kg/d
Green Hydrogen GOs
Up to 190 kg
Low Carbon Hydrogen GOs
Up to 0 kg
Share available for GO market
0 %
Share available for GO market
0 %
Project supported by the FCH JU
Pilot plant specification
H2 from Chlor-Alkali - Botlek
Netherlands
Akzo Nobel / Air Products
Joost Sandberg – Frank Schnitzeler
Akzo Nobel / Air Products – H2 from Chlor-Alkali Botlek Netherlands
14
Key characteristics AkzoNobel
• Chlor-Alkali plant, 200 MW
• H2 Production capacity: 18 kt p.a.
• H2 utilisation:
• Delivery to Air Products
• Use in steam generation
Key characteristics Air Products
• Over 40 km H2 pipeline
• Feed-in by AkzoNobel and HyCO4 (SMR)
• Supply to various refineries/chemical
industry and to customers with liquid
H2 trailers (ex. Botlek) and gaseous H2
trailers (ex. Pernis)
Production process diagram
15
Key parameters
• Pressure: 2 bar ex Chlor-Alkali;
40 bar in H2-pipeline
• Purity: > 98% ex Chlor-Alkali;
>99% in H2-pipeline
• Production capacity: 2 t/hr
Chlor-alkaliprocess
brine
NaOHChlorine
H2
Compression&
Purification H2
Liquefaction &
Storage
Trailer loadingCUSTOMER
AKZO AP
Rotterdam Botlek Membrane Electrolysis Plant
16
Salt Water Power
Brine
Electrolysis
Chlorine Caustic Hydrogen
Expected GO issuing and use during pilot (6 Months)
17
Expected hydrogen production volume
40 t/d
Green Hydrogen GOs
100 t (up to 18 kt production capacity)
Low Carbon Hydrogen GOs
Share available for GO market
50 %
Share available for GO market
Project supported by the FCH JU
Pilot plant specification
Windgas Falkenhagen - Germany
Uniper
Timo Eickelkamp
Uniper WindGas Falkenhagen – Electrolysis
19
Key characteristics
Electrolysis
• H2 production capacity 32 kgH2/h
360 m³H2/h
2 MWel
Methanation
• H2 utilisation 19 kgH2/h
210 m³H2/h
• CO2 (biogenic) utilisation 104 kgCO2/h
52,5 m³CO2/h
• SNG1 production capacity 41 kgSNG/h
57 m³SNG/h
Source: Google maps 1 SNG = Synthetic Natural Gas
Production process diagram
20
Key parameters
Electrolysis
• Product H2 pressure 10 bar
• Product H2 purity 5.0
• Feed in either into gas grid
(certified as biogas) or in
future into methanation
plant
• Prequalified for secondary
control reserve
Methanation
• Catalytic methanation
• Product SNG1 purity G260
6 Electrolysis container
2 MWel, 10 bar(g)360 Nm³/h
Methanation210 Nm³/h H2
57 Nm³/h SNG1
Measuring and control system
SNG1 (methane)
Measuring and control system
Hydrogen
CompressorHydrogen and/or SNG (methane)10 55 bar(g)
CO2 Source(biogenic origin) O
NTR
AS
gas
pip
elin
e
Electricity grid incl. wind farm
connection(green el. GOs)
Possible certification boundary
Possible certification boundary
1 SNG = Synthetic Natural Gas
WindGas Falkenhagen
21
Expected GO issuing and use during pilot (6 Months)
22
Expected hydrogen production volume
Up to 38,000 kgH2/a (max. 456 kgH2/d)1
Green Hydrogen GOs
Up to 38,000 kg
Low Carbon Hydrogen GOs
0 kg
Share available for GO market
Up to 100 %
Share available for GO market
0 %
1 In addition up to 192,000 kgH2 / a (direct feed in / no methanation)