copy of pipe bend againts coating 3lpe analisis
TRANSCRIPT
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DESIGN INPUT
Pipeline Size/Nominal D 12.75
Material Carbon Steel API 5L- X52
Design Code ASME B31.8
CA (Corrosion Allowance) A 3
Location Class 1 Div. 2
Design Factor F 0.6
Elastic Roping radius of bend rb 1000000
Steel Coeffisien of Expansion 0.0000117
Modulus of Elasticity E 2.07E+05
Pressure and Temperature Data
Design Pressure P 9.31
Design Temperature (Underground) Td 93
Installation (beckfill) Temp Ti 22
Weld Joint Factor E 1
Temperature Derating Factor T 1
A. WALL THICKNESS
Grade X52
SMYS of Line Pipe S 52200
Wall Thickness Calculated
t requirement t 12.8
t+Coating Requirement (acuan) tc 14.7
t+Coating Requirement (actual) tc 14.73
D/t Check ( Should be < 96 ) 25.3
P
tmin 10.0t=
+
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in 323.85 mm
mm
mm
Per C 6.50E-06 in/in/C
Mpa 3.00E+07 Psi
Mpa 1350.3 psi g 10.0
C 200 F
C 71.6 F
Psi 360 Mpa
mm 0.50 inch SCH80
mm 0.6 inch
mm 0.6 inch
Accept
0.13
peline Wall Thickness Calculation
mm 0.39 inch
(As Per ASME B31.8,Table 841.1.7-1)
(As Per ASME B31.8,Table 841.1.8-1)
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0.39
0.39 10.0
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DESIGN INPUT
Pipeline Size/Nominal OD 12.75 in
Material Carbon Steel API 5L- X52
Design Code ASME B31.8Selected Wall Thickness WT 0.50 in
Selected Wall Thickness + Coating WC 0.6 in
ID ID 12.25
Maximum Allowable Stress Sa 46980 Psi
Design Factor F 0.6
Pipe Length L 12 M
Spicified Minimum Yield Strength SMYS 52200 Psi
Modulus of Elasticity E 1.99E+05 Mpa
Design Pressure Internal Pi 9.31 Mpa
Joint factor (ASME B31.8) E 1
A. Natural Bend
Section Modulus of Pipe Z 30.29 in3
Moment Inertia of Pipe I 193.09 in4
Radius of Curvature 5862 in
R 9770 in
Max Bend Deg per Pipe 1.1 deg/Pipe
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0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
0 20 40 60 80 100
RADIUS
Pengaruh Radius terhadap B,Thinning
Percentage, Thinning Nominal, Pipe
Wall Thickness
B (deg)
Thinning Percentage (%)
Thinning Nominal (inch)
(tAB) Thickness Pipe After
Bend (inch)
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323.85 mm
12.8 mm
14.7 mm
3.60E+02 Mpa
2.88E+07 Psi
1350 Psi
B. Field Cold Bend
Radius Tg (m) Lb (m) H (Inch) B (deg)
25 1.25 9.5 15 2.70
30 1.25 9.5 15 2.25
40 1.25 9.5 15 1.69
50 1.25 9.5 15 1.35
60 1.25 9.5 15 1.12
70 1.25 9.5 15 0.96
90 1.25 9.5 15 0.75
Field Bend Calculation
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0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0
70.0
80.0
0 20 40 60 80 100
CBMAX
RADIUS
Pengaruh Radius terhadap CBmax
Cbmax (deg)
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G (Point) Cbmax (deg)Thinning
Percentage (%)
Thinning Nominal
(inch)
(tAB) Thickness Pipe After
Bend (inch)
25 67.3 0.16 0.080 0.42
25 56.1 0.13 0.067 0.44
25 42.0 0.10 0.050 0.45
25 33.6 0.08 0.040 0.46
25 28.0 0.07 0.033 0.47
25 24.0 0.06 0.028 0.48
25 18.7 0.04 0.022 0.48
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0.00
0.10
0.20
0.30
0.40
0.50
0.60
0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0
CBMAX
Pengaruh CBmax terhadap B,Thinning
Percentage, Thinning Nominal, Pipe
Wall Thickness
Thinning Percentage (%)
Thinning Nominal (inch)
(tAB) Thickness Pipe After
Bend (inch)
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(tABC) (Pipe Wall thickness+Coating)
after Bending (inch)
Acceptance Criteria
0.50 Accept
0.51 Accept
0.53 Accept
0.54 Accept
0.55 Accept
0.55 Accept
0.56 Accept
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Wall Thickness ( t ) 14.7
Hoop Stress (Sh) 128.6
Longitudinal Stress due to Thermal Expansion (St) 172.0
Longitudinal Stress due to Pressure (Sp) 38.6
Longitudinal Stress due to Bending Load (Sb) 33.5
Longitudinal Stress due to External Force (Sf) 0
Total Longitudinal Stress, SL
SL1= Sp + St + Sb + Sf 244.0
SL2= Sp + St - Sb + Sf 177.0
SL = MAX (|SL1|, |SL2|) 0.9 x SMYS = 324Mpa 244.0
Longitudinal Stress Check Accept
Combined Stress, Sc
Tresca
SCT1 = |Sh- SL1| 115.5SCT2 = |Sh- SL2| 48.4
Maximum Tresca Combined Stress, SCT 115.5
Von Mises
211.45
158.44
Maximum Von Mises Combined Stress, Scv 211.45
Maximum Combined Stress 0.9 x SMYS = 324Mpa 211.45
Combined Stress Check Accept
A. Stress Check Before Bend For Corroded Pipe Condition
1 = [ . 1 1]/
2 = [ . 2 2]/
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mm
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
MpaMpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
PIPELINE BEND STRE
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Wall Thickness ( t ) 12.7 mm
Hoop Stress (Sh) 155.7 Mpa
Longitudinal Stress due to Thermal Expansion (St) 172.0 Mpa
Longitudinal Stress due to Pressure (Sp) 46.7 Mpa
Longitudinal Stress due to Bending Load (Sb) 33.5 Mpa
Longitudinal Stress due to External Force (Sf) 0 Mpa
Total Longitudinal Stress, SL
SL1= Sp + St + Sb + Sf 252 Mpa
Longitudinal Stress Check Accept
B. Stress Check After Bend For Corroded Pipe Condition
S ANALYSIS
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Radius
25
30
40
50
60
70
90
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0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
0 20 40
THICKNESS
Pengaruh
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B (deg) Cbmax (deg)(tAB) Thickness Pipe After Bend
(mm)
2.70 67.3 10.75
2.25 56.1 11.10
1.69 42.0 11.53
1.35 33.6 11.78
1.12 28.0 11.95
0.96 24.0 12.08
0.75 18.7 12.24
FBE (Premier Epoxy) (m) Copolymer Layer (m)
Pada saat Pipa lurus80 350
FBE (Premier Epoxy) (m) Adhesive Layer (m)
80.00 350.00
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0.041450777 0.18134715
60 80 100
ADIUS
adius terhadap tAB dan tABC
(tAB) Thickness Pipe After
Bend (mm)
(tABC) (Pipe Wall
thickness+Coating) after
Bending (mm)
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
14.00
16.00
0.0 20.0
THICKNESS
Pengaru
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(tABC) (Pipe Wall
thickness+Coating) after
Bending (mm)
Total thickness Coating 3LPE
After Bend(mm)
FBE (Premier Epoxy)
(m)
12.68 1.66 69
13.03 1.71 71
13.46 1.76 73
13.71 1.80 75
13.88 1.82 75
14.01 1.84 76
14.17 1.86 77
17%
Polyethilene ( Top Coat Layer)
(mm)
Total thickness Coating 3LPE
Before Bend(mm)
1.5 1.93 ACUAN
Polyethilene ( Top Coat Layer)
(mm)
Total thickness Coating 3LPE
Before Bend(mm)
1.5 1.93 ACTUAL
COATING 3LPE BEND CALCULATIO
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0.777202073 1
40.0 60.0 80.0
CBMAX
Cbmax terhadap tABdan
tABC
(tAB) Thickness Pipe After
Bend (mm)
(tABC) (Pipe Wall
thickness+Coating) after
Bending (mm)
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
0 20
THICKNESS
Pengar
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Copolymer Layer (m)Polyethilene ( Top Coat Layer)
(mm)
Acceptance Criteria FBE
(Premier Epoxy)
301 1.29 Reject
310 1.33 Reject
320 1.37 Reject
326 1.40 Reject
330 1.41 Reject
333 1.43 Reject
337 1.44 Reject
9% 74%
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40 60 80 100
RADIUS
h Radius terhadap t FBE,t CE, dan
tPE
Polyethilene ( Top Coat
Layer) (mm)
FBE (Premier Epoxy) (m)
Copolymer Layer (m)
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.0 2
THICKNESS
Pen
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Acceptance Criteria
Copolymer Layer
Acceptance Criteria
Polyethilene Top Coat
Layer
Reject Reject0.068909
Reject Reject0.070784
Reject Reject0.073112
Reject Reject0.074501
Reject Reject0.075424
Reject Reject0.076082
Reject Reject0.076957
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0.0 40.0 60.0 80.0
CBMAX
aruh CBmax terhadap t FBE,tCE,
dan tPE
FBE (Premier Epoxy) (m)
Copolymer Layer (m)
Polyethilene ( Top CoatLayer) (mm)
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0.301475
0.309678
0.319866
0.325944
0.329982
0.332859
0.336686