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COMBAT CONDITIONING TRAINING
Enlisted Professional Military Education
Marine Corps University
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................... 6
COMBAT CONDITIONING PROGRAM MISSION STATEMENTS ................................................................. 7
ACTIVE DUTY EXERCISE SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................... 8RESERVES EXERCISE SCHEDULE .................................................................................................................... 10
EXERCISES .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
DYNAMIC WARM UP ............................................................................................................................................... 11MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE................................................................................................................ 11SPEED/AGILITY ....................................................................................................................................................... 12PLYOMETRIC ........................................................................................................................................................... 12CORE WORKOUT ..................................................................................................................................................... 13CARDIO ................................................................................................................................................................... 13MARTIAL ARTS ROUTINES....................................................................................................................................... 13COOL DOWN/FLEXIBILITY ....................................................................................................................................... 14
WORKOUT DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 19
DYNAMIC WARM-UP ............................................................................................................................................... 19Jog ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 19Forward Lunge ............... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 20Side Lunge .......................................................................................................................................................... 21Reverse Lunge .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 22Leg Cradle ............ .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 23Frankensteins .................................................................................................................................................... 24High Knees .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 25Skip ..................................................................................................................................................................... 26Spiderman .......................................................................................................................................................... 2750% and 70% Sprints ......................................................................................................................................... 28Knee Hugs ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 29
Inchworm ............... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .... 30Lunge with Twist/Reach .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 31Monster Walk ......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .... 32Butt Kickers ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 33Carioca .............................................................................................................................................................. 34Side Straddle Hops ............................................................................................................................................. 35Back Peddle ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .... 36Side Shuffle ......................................................................................................................................................... 37Crab Walk .......................................................................................................................................................... 38Bear Crawl .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 39
MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANCE................................................................................................................ 40Ammo Can Squats ......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 40Ammo Can Dead Lift ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .. 41Single Leg Ammo Can Dead Lift ........................................................................................................................ 42Ammo Can Overhead Press .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 43Ammo Can Wood Choppers .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 44Single Leg Squat................................................................................................................................................. 45Speed Skater Lunges .......................................................................................................................................... 46Walking Lunges Pack Front Hold ...................................................................................................................... 47Pack Squats ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 48Push-ups .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... 49Pack Push-ups .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 50Pack Curl ................... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... 51
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Buddy Shoulder Press .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... 52Buddy row with pack/flack jacket........ .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 53Buddy Dips .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 54Firemans Carry- 50 yards ................................................................................................................................ 55
SPEED &AGILITY .................................................................................................................................................... 5660 Yard Shuttle Run ........................................................................................................................................... 56T-drill ................................................................................................................................................................. 57Single Leg Hurdle Jumps (plyometric) .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 58When form is correct, emphasize minimal contact with the ground, quickly exploding up and over the line,
hurdle, or other marker.50 Yard Ammo Can Sprint ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 5850 Yard Ammo Can Sprint ................................................................................................................................. 59Agility Ladders ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... 60M- Drill .................. ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .... 6260 Yard Forward/Backward Shuttle .................................................................................................................. 63Pro Agility Drill .............. ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 64Zig Zag Casualty Drag ........ ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... 65Backward Skipping ............. .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .. 66X-Drill .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .... 67Box Drill .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... 68Goalie Agility Drill ............................................................................................................................................ 69Attack & Retreat....... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 70150 yard shuttle run ........................................................................................................................................... 71Hour Glass Drill ............. ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 7220 yd Cone Weave Drill ..................................................................................................................................... 73Chaos Drill ........................................................................................................................................................ 74Vertical Jump and Go ........................................................................................................................................ 75Push up and go ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... 76J-Hook Reverse Sprint............ ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 77Combat Glide Shuffle ......................................................................................................................................... 78Tall and Fall ...................................................................................................................................................... 80Partner resisted sprints .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 81
PLYOMETRICS .......................................................................................................................................................... 82Prisoner Squat Jumps ................ .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 82
Split Squat Jumps ............................................................................................................................................... 83Box Jumps ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ....... 84Clap Push ups .................................................................................................................................................... 85Burpees ............... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... ....... 86Bounding ......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ........... 87Forward/Backward Hurdle Jumps .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 88Standing Long Jump ........................................................................................................................................... 89T-Push ups ......................................................................................................................................................... 90Star Jumps ......................................................................................................................................................... 92Traveling Push ups ............................................................................................................................................. 93Hurdle Jumps Side to Side ............. ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... 94Vertical Jumps.................................................................................................................................................... 958 Count Body Builders ....................................................................................................................................... 96
CORE ....................................................................................................................................................................... 97V-ups .................................................................................................................................................................. 97Flutter Kicks .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ...... 98Oblique Crunches .............................................................................................................................................. 99Mountain Climbers ......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... .... 100Dead Bug ............ .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ..... 101Plank .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... ... 102Side Plank ........................................................................................................................................................ 103Rope Climb .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ..... 104Crunches .......................................................................................................................................................... 105
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Bicycle Crunches .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ....... 106Swimmers ......................................................................................................................................................... 107
CARDIO/RUN CARD ............................................................................................................................................... 108Hill Run .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... 108Cas Evac/O Course .......................................................................................................................................... 108K.E.M.S. (Knowledge Endurance Memory & Skills) ......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ..... 108Individual/Ability Run ................... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... 109The Last Man Up Run ...................................................................................................................................... 109Run-Swim-Run: .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 11020 and 20 Run .................................................................................................................................................. 111FARTLEK .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ....... 112Tabata .............................................................................................................................................................. 114Interval Training .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ....... 115
MARTIAL ARTS .................................................................................................................................................... 116
Punches single / combinations ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... ..... 116Standing /Ground Elbows ................................................................................................................................ 117Standing /Ground Knees .................................................................................................................................. 118Spin drill........................................................................................................................................................... 120Hold the base ............. .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 121Over and Under ............................................................................................................................................... 121Monkey Rolls/ standing/ variation ............ ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 121
TAKE DOWN DRILL SINGLE AND DOUBLE LEG ..................................................................................................... 122Single leg attack ............................................................................................................................................... 122Double leg attack ................. ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 123Hip Escape Drill (Shrimping) ................ .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 124
PUMMELING /INSIDE CONTROL DRILLS ................................................................................................................. 125Pummeling ............. ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 125Duck under drill/ variation ............ ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ......... 126
BUDDY DRILLS ...................................................................................................................................................... 127Vertical Sit-ups ................................................................................................................................................. 127Buddy Squats .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 129
BUDDY MOVEMENT EXERCISES ............................................................................................................................ 130
Buddy Low Crawl......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ....... 130Pistol Belt Drag ......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ......... 131Bayonet Drills ................... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .. 132Combat Conditioning Drills LZ ....................................................................................................................... 132Fartlek Run ............... .......... .......... ........... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... ......... 132Obstacle Course ............................................................................................................................................... 132Tactical Measure Drills ................................................................................................................................... 133
APPENDIX .............................................................................................................................................................. 134
SAMPLE WORKOUTS .............................................................................................................................................. 134Sample Exercise Program PT(2) #1........ ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... 134Sample Exercise Program PT(2) #2........ ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... 135Sample Exercise Program PT(4) #3........ ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... .......... ........... 136
Sample Exercise Program PT(4) #3 ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ....... 137RESOURCES ........................................................................................................................................................... 138
MARINE CORPS PHYSICAL FITNESS ....................................................................................................................... 138MARTIAL ARTS CENTER OF EXCELLENCE ............................................................................................................. 138SEMPER FIT PHYSICAL FITNESS AND HEALTH PROMOTION ................................................................................... 138
Services ............................................................................................................................................................ 138Base Installation Websites ............ .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... ........... .......... 138
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Figure 1. Exercise Cards ............................................................................................................... 15
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INTRODUCTION
Marines must be physically prepared for the rigors of combat. This requires a physical training
program above and beyond a program designed for general health and fitness. The training must
be geared towards the physical demands of combat.
The physical demands of combat may include but are not limited to sprinting short distances
from point to point; lifting of heavy equipment while carrying heavy loads; lifting of casualties
out of harms way; hand to hand combat; power moves; and other countless activities related tocombat missions. In addition to incorporating cardiovascular endurance, and muscular strength
and endurance in a physical training program, Marines must include exercises that improve
speed and agility, core strength, power, and cardiorespiratory strength through speed work. The
physical training of Marines must be addressed in the same way training programs are tailoredfor athletes as it relates to a specific sport. The Marine Corps physical training programs must
target the functions of the physical requirements of combat.
This combat conditioning program includes the following key essential training areas: Dynamic
warm-up; Speed and Agility; Plyometrics; Muscular Strength and Endurance; Core; and
Flexibility. The equipment required to implement this program is minimal to none. Readilyavailable equipment such as packs and sandbags can be used for the strength exercises. It can
be implemented in austere environments as well as on ship. The program is scalable to fit the
varying fitness levels of Marines. The emphasis is on properly executing the exercise to producethe greatest amount of gain while minimizing the risk of injury.
In order to also ensure continued improvement and decrease the risk for injury, the program has
been designed to allow for adequate rest and carefully planned so that one system of the body isnot continually over worked. The exercises in this program incorporate multiple joints, muscle
groups, and planes of movements, much like the movement done during combat, and during
everyday life for that matter. The emphasis on the instructors should be safe implementation,stressing scalability and form; not the number of repetitions that can be completed in a time
frame.
This program combined with Semper Fits Combat Fitness Training Course, Combat
Conditioning Instructor training and Marine Corps martial arts training will prepare instructors to
conduct a train-the trainers program at each of the academies, and ultimately prepare Marines toimplement combat conditioning programs within their units. By implementing this program,Marines trained in the combat conditioning program will have the knowledge and practical skills
to prepare for the physical rigors of combat.
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Combat Conditioning Program Mission Statements
Combat Conditioning Philosophy
The Staff Noncommissioned Officer Academys combat conditioning program providessergeants, staff sergeants, and gunnery sergeants the foundation necessary to educate, supervise,
and develop a comprehensive physical conditioning program. Encompassing combatconditioning, functional fitness, and aspects of the Marine Corps Martial Arts Program, it isdesigned to equip small unit leaders with the knowledge and experience to implement an all-
inclusive program in their respective units.
CommandersIntentOur program will provide students with a physical fitness education that meets and supports the
Commandants intent to sustain a force that is poised for combat at all times. The programs not
only build upon that intent, but shall also build confidence in the abilities of ournoncommissioned and staff noncommissioned officers to use these skills to sustain their units
combat readiness.
This program will be complemented by each courses respective program of instruction to focuson the following:
Sergeants Course: Build an understanding of a comprehensive combat conditioning programto allow sergeants to return to their unit with the confidence and ability to provide inputas
well as execute a well-designed combat conditioning program.
Career Course: Collaborate with their squad leaders to design a comprehensive combat
condition program for their units, empower their NCOs to execute the program, andsupervise its execution.
Advanced Course: As the senior enlisted advisor, review small-unit combat conditioning
programs to ensure effectiveness; make recommendations to the commander to improve
combat conditioning levels within the unit; incorporate programs into the units monthlytraining schedule, and supervise the execution of those programs.
Key points:
SNCO Academy instructor will focus on:
Educating the students on combat fitness
Coaching students through the introduction and execution of the program
Mentoring students to lead the program and make corrections when necessary
End state:
The combination of an effective, comprehensive combat conditioning program with eachcourses respective POI will empower students to understand the fundamentals of combat fitness
and provide them the foundation to design, execute, and supervise a well-designed program.
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Active Duty Exercise Schedule
Dynamic Warm-up
Cardio/
Core
Dynamic Warm Up
Speed & Agility / Core/
Plyometrics
Dynamic Warm-up /
Cardio/
Core
Dynamic Warm Up/
Muscular Strength &
Endurance/
CorePT1 (2.5hrs)
Initial Physical Fitness
Assessment
Individual Stretching
PT2 (2.0 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises Hold for 30 sec
PT3 (1.5 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises
Cardio- 3 mile run;
ability groups (G/G)
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT4 (2.0 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises;
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises Hold for 30 sec
PT5 (1.5hrs)
DW6-8 exercises
Cardio/Run Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT6 (2.0hrs)
DW6-8 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups 8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT7 (1.5hrs)
DW6-8 exercises
Cardio- 3-4 mile run;
ability groups (G/G)
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises Hold for 30 sec
PT8 (2.0hrs)
DW6-8 exercises;
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups 8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT9 (1.5hrs)
DW - 8-10 exercises
Cardio/MCMAP Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups 8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT10 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT11 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Cardio/Run Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups 8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT12 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
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PT13 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Cardio/MCMAP Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT14 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT15 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Cardio/Run Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT16 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT17 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Cardio/MCMAP Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT18 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT19 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Cardio/Run Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT20 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT21 (3 hours)
CFT
Instruct students
Peer Driven
Student Teach back
PT22 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT23 (1.5hrs)
DW8-10 exercises
Directors Run
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT24 (2.0hrs)
Field Meet
(5-7 events)
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Reserves Exercise Schedule
Dynamic Warm-up
CARDIO or Optional Cardio
Card/
Core
Dynamic Warm Up
Speed & Agility / Core/
Plyometrics
DAILY 16 / CARDIO
Core
Dynamic Warm Up/
Muscular Strength &
Endurance/
CorePT1 (2.5hrs)
Initial Physical Fitness
Assessment
Individual Stretching
PT2 (2.0 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises x1
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT3 (1.5 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises x1
Cardio- 3 mile run;
ability groups (G/G)
Core-3 exercises;
Cool Down
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises Hold for 30 sec
PT4 (2.0 hrs)
DW6-8 exercises; x1
Circuit
6-8 exercises
Time or rotations
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises
Hold for 30 sec
PT5 (1.5hrs)
DW6-8 exercises x1
Cardio/Run Card
Core-3 exercises
Cool Down/Flexibility
Stretch major
muscle groups
8 exercises Hold for 30 sec
PT6 (3.0hrs)
CFT
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Exercises
Dynamic Warm Up
Jog (forward/backward)
Forward Lunge
Side lunge
Reverse lunges
Leg cradle
Frankensteins
High knees
Skip (Height/Distance)
Spiderman
50% sprint/75% sprint
Knee hugs
Inch worm
Lunge with twist/reach Monster walk
Butt kickers
Carioca
Side Straddle Hops
Back peddle
Side Shuffle (L/R)
Crab Walk
Bear crawls
Muscular Strength and Endurance
Ammo can squats
Ammo can dead lift
Single leg ammo can dead lift
Ammo can overhead press
Ammo can wood choppers
Single leg squats
Speed skater lunges
Walking lunges- pack front hold
Pack squats
Push-ups
Pack push ups
Pack curl
Buddy shoulder press
Buddy row
Buddy dips
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Fireman carry- 50 yds
Speed/Agility
60 yd shuttle run
Prone T-drill
Single leg hurdle jumps- all directions
50 yd ammo can sprint
Agility laddero 1 in 1 out
o 2 in 2 out
M-drill
60 yard forward/backward shuttle
Carioca
Pro agility drill
Zig zag casualty drag
Backward skipping- 20 yds X-drill
Box Drill
Goalie Drill
Attack & Retreat
150 yd shuttle
Hour glass drill
20 yard cone weave drill
Chaos drill
Vertical jump and go
Push-up and go
J Hook Reverse Sprint
Combat glide shuffle
Tall and Fall
Partner Resisted Sprints
Plyometric
Prisoner squat jumps
Split squat jumps
Box jumps
Clap push ups
Burpees Bounding
Forward/Backward hurdle jumps
Standing long jump
T push-ups
Tuck jumps
Star jumps
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Traveling push ups
Hurdle jumps- side to side
Vertical jumps
8 count body builders
Core Workout V-ups
Flutter Kicks
Oblique Crunches
Mountain Climbers
Dead bugs
Plank
Side plank
Rope climb
Crunches
Bicycle crunches
SwimmersCardio
Hill Run
CASEVAC
Obstacle Course
K.E.M.S. Run
Individual/Ability Run
Last Marine Up Run Run/Swim/Run
Spartan Run
20 & 20 Run
Fartlek
Martial Arts Cardio Interval Training
Martial Arts Routines
The below routines are single integration exercise or can be combined to conduct a cardio circuit.
Punches single / combinations
Standing /Ground Elbows
Upper Body Strikes
Standing /Ground Knees
Lower Body Strikes
Spin drills
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Over and Under
Pummeling
Monkey Rolls Variation
Take Down Drill Single and Double Leg
Shrimping
Stand Up and Base Drill
Buddy Drills
Bayonet Drills
Combat Conditioning Drills LZ
Fartlek Run
Obstacle Course
Tactical Measure Drills
Cool Down/Flexibility
Tactical Measure Drills
Neck pull
Overhead tricep
Back shoulder
Chest openers
Lateral bends
Cat/dogs
IT band
Modified hurdlers stretch
Standing, side lying quad
Pigeon
Modified cobra
Standing, lying hamstring
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Figure 1. Exercise Cards
Dynamic Warm Up
Jog (forward/backward)
Forward Lunge
Side lunge
Reverse lunges
Leg cradle
Frankensteins
High knees
Skip (Height/Distance)
Spiderman 50% sprint/75% sprint
Knee hugs
Inch worm
Lunge with twist/reach
Monster walk
Butt kickers
Carioca
Side Straddle Hops
Back peddle
Side Shuffle (L/R)
Crab Walk
Bear crawls
Muscular Strength and
Endurance
Ammo can squats
Ammo can dead lift
Single leg ammo can dead
lift
Ammo can overhead press
Ammo can wood choppers
Single leg squats Speed skater lunges
Walking lunges- pack front
hold
Pack squats
Push-ups
Pack push ups
Pack curl
Buddy shoulder press
Buddy row
Buddy dips
Fireman carry- 50 yds
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Speed/Agility
60 yd shuttle run
Prone T-drill
Single leg hurdle jumps- alldirections
50 yd ammo can sprint
Agility ladder
o 1 in 1 out
o 2 in 2 out
M-drill
60 yard forward/backwardshuttle
Carioca
Pro agility drill
Zig zag casualty drag
Backward skipping- 20 yds
X-drill
Box Drill
Goalie Drill
Attack & Retreat 150 yd shuttle
Hour glass drill
20 yard cone weave drill
Chaos drill
Vertical jump and go
Push-up and go
J Hook Reverse Sprint
Combat glide shuffle
Tall and Fall
Partner Resisted Sprints
Plyometric
Prisoner squat jumps
Split squat jumps
Box jumps
Clap push ups
Burpees
Bounding
Forward/Backward hurdlejumps
Standing long jump
T push-ups
Tuck jumps
Star jumps
Traveling push ups
Hurdle jumps- side to side
Vertical jumps
8 count body builders
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Core Workout V-ups
Flutter Kicks Oblique Crunches
Mountain Climbers
Dead bugs
Plank
Side plank
Rope climb
Crunches
Bicycle crunches
Swimmers
Martial Arts Routines
The below routines are single
integrartion exercise or can becombined to conduct a cardio
circuit.
Punches single / combinations
Standing /Ground Elbows
Upper Body Strikes
Standing /Ground Knees
Lower Body Strikes
Spin drills
Over and Under
Pummeling
Monkey Rolls Variation Take Down Drill Single and
Double Leg
Shrimping
Stand Up and Base Drill
Buddy Drills
Bayonet Drills
Combat Conditioning Drills LZ
Fartlek Run
Obstacle Course
Tactical Measure Drills
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Cardio
Hill Run
CASEVAC
Obstacle Course
K.E.M.S. Run
Individual/Ability Run
Last Marine Up Run
Run/Swim/Run
Spartan Run
20 & 20 Run
Fartlek
Martial Arts Cardio Interval
Training
Cool Down/Flexibility
Tactical Measure Drills
Neck pull
Overhead tricep
Back shoulder
Chest openers
Lateral bends
Cat/dogs
IT band
Modified hurdlers stretch
Standing, side lying quad
Pigeon
Modified cobra
Standing, lying hamstring
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Workout Descriptions
Dynamic Warm-up
Time: Approximately 15 minutes
Jog
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Have students slowly jog back and forth from for distance designated by PTI.
Coaching Points:
Emphasize that this is not a sprint; it is a light jog to warm-up and increase circulation
to working muscles.
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Forward Lunge
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Marines start in standing position on starting line. Marine steps forward with L foot toward
the 25 yard marker into a lunge, bending knee of leg forward while at the same time, bendingthe knee of the rear leg. Marine continues alternating legs until the 25 yard mark is reached.
Coaching Points:
Emphasize that speed is not important, more important to get a good stretch..
Drop deep into the lunge to allow for full range of motion.
Weight should shift and remain on front leg, keeping foot flat on ground.
Torso remains erect.
Knees should not touch ground/floor.
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Side Lunge
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marines turn sideways, all facing one direction. They step out with the foot leadingtoward the 25 yd marker and perform a lateral lunge. They rock back into a lunge on the
other leg, shifting their weigh to the opposite foot and stretching the leg that lunged first.
Upon completion of the second lunge/stretch, the Marines turn their bodies around 180
degrees so they are now facing the opposite direction and repeat the exercise beginning witha lunge on the leg that is toward the 25 yd marker. This exercise is repeated until they have
reached the 25 yd marker, turned around, and finished at the start line
Coaching Points:
Emphasize that speed is not important, more important to get a good stretch of the adductor
and hamstring muscles.
Drop deep into the lunge to allow for full range of motion.
Both remain flat on ground/floor.
Torso remains erect.
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Leg Cradle
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marines take a step forward on their left foot. As they step, they bring their right foot upacross their body to their opposite hip, grasping it with both hands. The leg being pulledacross is the one being stretched. This is a slow controlled movement, not to be done for
speed. The foot is not yanked upward, just gently tugged to facilitate a better stretch. Upon
completion of the stretch of the right leg, the right foot steps down and forward and the leftleg is then pulled across. This exercise is repeated until they have reached the 25 yd marker,
turnedaround, and finished at the start line.Coaching Points:
Emphasize that speed is not important, more important to get a good stretch of the abductormuscles and glutes.
Torso remains erect, not bending forward while pulling up on leg.
Come up on toes, flexing calf muscle.
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Frankensteins
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marine steps forward with the left foot and at the same time the right leg is lifted straightout in front of the body with the Marines hands held out in front to touch the toes of the legbeing lifted. This exercise is repeated, alternating legs down to the 20 yd marker and back.
Coaching Points
Maintain good posture throughout exercise.
Not concerned with feet touching hands- do not sacrifice form for height. Only go as high asyou can.
Emphasize that speed is not important.
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High Knees
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Have students line up along the line
While walking forward, bring the knee of the forward leg up to a 90 degree angle; swing
opposite arm up and forward.
This exercise is repeated, alternating legs and arms down to the 25 yd marker and back
Coaching Points
Feet should be pointed forward.
Hips should face forward during this exercise.
Emphasis on repetitions, not speed.
Torso remains erect, keeping knees close together.
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Skip
(Height/Length)
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Have students line up along the line
Lift the right leg with the knee bent 90 degrees. Lift the left arm at the same time.
As you lower these two extremities, lift the opposite arm and legs with the same motion.
Turn around at the 25 yard line and skip back to the starting line
The return skipping can be done backwards for variety
Coaching Points
-Height
Feet should be pointed forward.
Hips should face forward during this exercise.
Emphasis on vertical jump height, power, and exploding off the ground/floor.
- Length
Feet should be pointed forward.
Hips should face forward during this exercise.
Emphasis on forward propulsion, power, and exploding off the ground/floor.
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Spiderman
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Each Marine will look like Spiderman scaling a wall, only they will be prone performing thatsame motion along the ground. Beginning in a prone push up position, the Marine reaches
forward with their right arm while bringing their left knee up to their left elbow. The left armis then reached forward bringing the right knee up to the right elbow. A low center is
maintained throughout the motion keeping the body parallel to the ground. This exercise is
repeated, alternating legs and arms down to the 25 yd marker and back.
Coaching Points
Stay low to the ground.
Back kept straight, head up looking forward. Speed not important.
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50% and 70% Sprints
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions: Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Considering 100% to be the fastest they can run, the Marines will start running, picking up
speed until they reach 50% of their maximum speed by the time they reach the 25 yd mark.
They will run back to the start line at 50% of their maximum speed.
Repeat the exercise again but at 70% of maximum speed.
Coaching Points
Maintain proper running form
Have Marines finish all the way through the 25 yard mark.
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Knee Hugs
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marines take a step forward on their left foot. As they step, they bring their right knee up
in front of their body, grasping the knee with both hands. The leg being pulled up is the onebeing stretched. This is a slow controlled movement, not to be done for speed. The knee is
not yanked upward, just gently tugged to facilitate a better stretch. Upon completion of the
stretch of the right leg, the right foot steps down and forward and the left leg is then pulled up
towards the chest. This exercise is repeated until they have reached the 25 yd marker, turned
around, and finished at the start line.
Coaching Points
Torso remains erect.
Knee is pulled toward chest, not chest towards knees.
Emphasize that speed it not important, more important to get a good stretch.
Come up on toes, flexing the calf muscle.
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Inchworm
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marines begin prone in a push up position on the ground. They slowly walk their feetforward towards their hands keeping their legs as straight as possible. The feet continueforward with hands kept on the ground for as long as comfortably possible, putting the
Marine in a pike position. At this point, the Marines then walk their hands forward keeping
the legs straight out behind them until the beginning prone position is reached. This motion is
repeated, walking the feet then hands forward until the 25 yd mark, and continued back to thestart line.
Coaching Points
Knees stay locked, do not bend when walking feet up towards hands.
This is a very difficult exercise. For beginners, it is recommended that the exercise beperformed for a shorter distance of 10 yards.
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Lunge with Twist/Reach
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
The Marines step forward with the left foot into a lunge, and while lunging forward the upperbody rotates to the left. The Marine returns the upper body to the forward facing position
before stepping forward with the right foot. The right foot leads into a lunge and the upper
body rotates to the right. This exercise is repeated, alternating legs down to the 25 yd markerand back.
Variation: Lunge with reach
Coaching Points Break exercise down into two parts: the lunge and then the twist.
Emphasize that speed is not important, more important to get a good stretch..
Drop deep into the lunge to allow for full range of motion.
Weight should shift and remain on front leg, keeping foot flat on ground.
Torso remains erect.
Knees should not touch ground/floor.
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Monster Walk
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Standing upright, the Marines place their hands behind their head so that their elbows are
straight out to each side. Stepping forward with the left foot, the right knee is brought out tothe side and raised up to reach the right elbow. If the knee and elbow do not touch that is
acceptable, the Marine should not bend at their side in order to bring the elbow down to the
knee. Only the knee is moving upward to facilitate the stretch. The right foot is placed backon the ground, stepping forward, and the upward motion is repeated with the left knee. This
exercise is repeated, alternating legs down to the 25 yd marker and back.
Coaching Points Hips facing forward at all times.
Torso remains erect.
Bring knees up to elbows, do not bring elbows down to knees.
Foot remains flat on ground/floor.
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Butt Kickers
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
While jogging forward, the Marine exaggerates each time they bend their knee so that theirfoot touches their butt. They continue this exercise to the 25 yd mark and back to start.
Coaching Points
Feet should be pointed forward.
Hips should face forward during this exercise.
Emphasis on repetitions, not speed.
Torso remains erect, keeping knees close together.
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Carioca
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Move sideways from the starting line towards the designated set of cones.
Step Right with the right foot; cross left leg in front of right leg; step sideways with right footagain; cross left leg behind right leg.
Continue this weaving motion until you reach the cone. Repeat and return to starting line.
Be sure to change the lead leg on each segment (e.g., right then left leg or vice versa)
Coaching Points
Maintain good posture throughout exercise- butt down, head up, back straight
Do not perform this exercise standing straight up.
Emphasize that speed is not important- focus on form.
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Side Straddle Hops
Equipment: None
Directions:
Ensure adequate distance between Marines.
Exercise Description
Start in a standing position with arms to the side
Jump slightly into the air while moving the legs more than shoulder-width apart,swinging the arms sideward and upward to an overhead position, and clapping thehands.
Jump slightly into the arms, while swinging the arms sideward and downward and
resume the starting position.
Coaching Points
Maintain good form throughout the exercise
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Back Peddle
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Lower body into a squatting position
Maintain this position while moving backwards from the starting line.
Turn around at the next set of cones and jog backwards to the starting line.
.
Coaching Points
Maintain good posture throughout exercise- butt down, head up, back straight
Do not perform this exercise standing straight up.
Emphasize form, not speed.
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Side Shuffle
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movementbetween each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Lower body into a squatting position
Maintain this position while shuffling sideways from the starting line towards the designated
set of cones.
Turn around and return to the starting line. Be sure to change the lead leg on each segment
(e.g., right then left leg or vice versa)
Coaching Points
Maintain good posture throughout exercise- butt down, head up, back straight Do not perform this exercise standing straight up.
Emphasize form, not speed.
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Crab Walk
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Marine starts in a position of four points of contact, with hips facing the sky. Feet are leading indirection of the opposite 25 yard marker. Marine begins walking on hands and feet with hipslifted off the deck.
Coaching Points
Emphasize form not speed.
Hands and feet remain flat on deck.
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Bear Crawl
Equipment: Measuring wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Mark an area approximately 25 yards apart
Place two cones at each end of the 25 yard marking
Have students line up along one of the ends. They should be spread out to allow movement
between each set of cones.
Exercise Description
Marine starts in a position of four points of contact, with hips facing the deck, and butt
toward the sky. Head is facing in the direction of the opposite 25 yard marker. Marine beginswalking on hands and feet, butt up, until 25 yard marker is reached.
Coaching Points
Maintain good posture throughout exercise- butt to the sky, head up, back straight
Emphasize form not speed.
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Muscular Strength and Endurance
Ammo Can Squats
Equipment: 2- 30lb Ammo Cans, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions: Place one 30-lb ammo can per lane.
Exercise Description
Holding an ammo can in each hand, the Marine stands with feet just slightly wider than
shoulder width apart and knees slightly bent. The Marine performs a squat while holding the
ammo cans, bending at the knees and hips while keeping a straight back.
Variation 1: Holding one ammo can at chest level with both hands, the Marine stands with
feet just slightly wider than shoulder width apart and knees slightly bent. The Marine
performs a squat while holding the ammo can, bending at the knees and hips keeping a
straight back.
Coaching Points
Keep back flat
Bend at the knees and hips
Feet remain flat on deck, pushing through heels as the up phase of the squat is completed.
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Ammo Can Dead Lift
Equipment: 30-lb Ammo Cans, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Place one 30- lb ammo can per lane.
Exercise Description
Ammo can dead lift. The Marine stands with feet shoulder width apart, very slight bend in
knees, bends over at the hips maintaining a straight back. With their arms extended out infront of them toward the ground the Marine picks up the ammo can. Holding the ammo can
in extended arms; the Marine lifts the ammo can by standing up straight, maintaining straight
legs and a straight back. The Marine finishes the lift by returning to the starting position,bending at the hips only.
Coaching Points:
Maintain a flat back
Maintain a slight bend in the knee throughout the entire range of motion
Head up
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Single Leg Ammo Can Dead Lift
Equipment: 30-lb Ammo Cans, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Place one 30- lb ammo can per lane.
Exercise Description Hold ammo can with right hand
The Marine stands on right leg with slight bend in knee
Bend at hips and extend opposite leg back
Lower ammo can until a stretch is felt in the right leg
Switch legs and repeat
Coaching Points:
Maintain a tight core throughout exercise
Maintain slight bend in the standing leg
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Ammo Can Overhead Press
Equipment: 30-lb Ammo Cans, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Place one 30-lb ammo can per lane
As a safety consideration, allow adequate room between Marines
Exercise Description
Performing the same motion as the Ammo Can Lift from the CFT, the Marine stands withfeet shoulder width apart or in a staggered stance for stability. The Marine begins with the
Ammo can just under chin level and pushes the ammo can straight up overhead. The can is
returned to chin level, this counts as one repetition.
Variations
o Exercise can be done with both legs on line or staggered
o Can be done with a weighted pack instead of an ammo can
Coaching Points:
Handle of can should be facing outward, away from face
Arms should be completely extended at the top of the movement
Knees slightly bent
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Ammo Can Wood Choppers
Equipment: 30-lb Ammo Cans, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Place one 30-lb ammo can per lane.
As a safety consideration, allow adequate room between Marines
Exercise Description The Marine begins this exercise standing upright with feet shoulder-width apart and a slight
bend in the knees. Holding an ammo can with both hands, the ammo can is raised slightly
above their right shoulder. Lowering the ammo can across their body to their opposite hip,
the Marine bends their knees and abdominals. While this is being done, the right foot alsopivots to the left to ensure optimal hip rotation. Perform all repetitions on the right sidebefore switching the ammo can to the left shoulder and coming across to the right hip. The
same motions are repeated, knees bending, abdominals crunching, and left foot pivoting to
the right.
Coaching Points:
Remind Marines to pivot foot to allow rotation at hips and abdominals.
Arms do not need to fully extend when lifting ammo can over shoulder.
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Single Leg Squat
Equipment: None
Directions As asafety consideration, allow adequate room between Marines
Exercise Description
Arms are fully extended in front of the body at chest height, shoulder-width apart. Lift oneleg up off the ground, extended out in front of body. The Marine squats on the one leg still on
the ground by bending their knee, aiming their tailbone to the ground. The extended leg in
front stays off the ground throughout the entire movement of squatting down and standingback up. All repetitions are performed on one leg before switching to the other.
Variation:
o Can use pack for additional resistance
Coaching Points
Maintain a flat back
Keep abdominals tight
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Speed Skater Lunges
Equipment: None.
Directions:
As a safety consideration, allow adequate room between Marines
Exercise Description
The Marine steps to the left, squatting down on the left leg while the right leg lifts off the
ground and bends behind the left leg. The right leg does not touch the left leg or the ground.
The Marine then steps onto the right leg, bending at the knee to go into a squat position whilethe left leg is lifted off the ground and bent behind the right leg. This exercise alternates
between the right and left legs until all repetitions are completed.
Variation: Can use a pack for additional resistance
Coaching Points
Maintain a flat back
Keep abdominals tight
Bend at knee of leg on ground to complete a partial single leg squat
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Walking Lunges Pack Front Hold
Equipment: Weighted pack of approximately 15 lbs
Directions:
Provide one weighted pack per station
Exercise Description Hold the pack in front of the body, arms completely extended at chest level. The Marine
steps forward with the left foot, bending both knees to 90 degree angles. The left knee should
not bend forward in front of the toes, and the right knee should not touch the deck. Pushing
off the left foot, the Marine stands up bringing the right foot forward and to the floor next tothe left. The motion is then repeated, this time stepping forward with the right foot. The
Marine continues to alternate legs walking forward while lunging and holding the pack out in
front.
Coaching Points:
Front knee should not come past the toe
Back knee should not touch the ground
Foot lunging out in front should remain flat on the deck
Maintain a flat back
Keep abdominals tight
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Pack Squats
Equipment: Weighted pack of approximately 15 lbs
Directions:
Provide 1 weighted pack per station
Exercise Description Holding the pack at chest level with both hands, The Marine stands with feet just slightly
wider than shoulder width apart and knees slightly bent. The Marine performs a squat while
holding the pack, bending at the knees and hips keeping a straight back.
Variation
o Can be done with weighted sand bag
Coaching Points:
Bend at knees and hips
Keep back straight
Do not extend knees past the toes when lowering into the squat position
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Push-ups
Equipment: None
Directions:
Ensure adequate space between Marines.
Exercise Description
Assume a prone position on the ground; arms shoulder-width apart
Elbows should be bent 90 degrees.
Slowly push off the ground, extending arms
Slowly lower back to the starting position
Perform number of repetitions as directed by the PTI
Variation: Hands can be place close together or further apart
Coaching Points:
Keep back straight
Do not raise buttocks into the air
Keep abdominals tight
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Pack Push-ups
Equipment: Weighted pack of approximately 15 lbs
Directions:
Provide 1 weighted pack per station
Exercise Description
The Marine places pack on their back with straps over the shoulders
The Marine starts in the front lean and rest, and performs a push-up
Coaching Points:
Keep back straight
Do not raise buttocks into the air
Keep abdominals tight
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Pack Curl
Equipment: Weighted pack of approximately 15 lbs
Directions:
Provide 1 weighted pack per station
Exercise Description
The Marine stands with feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent. The Marine is holding
the weight pack at hip height with both hands. To curl the pack, the Marine raises the packtoward their shoulders by only bending at the elbow. The Marines shoulders and back
should not be used to assist the lift. The pack is lowered back to starting position, this is one
repetition.
Variationo May use a sandbag or other weighted item instead of a pack
.
Coaching Points
Maintain a straight back
Keep abdominals tight
Maintain a slight bend in the knees
Keep arms close to the body
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Buddy Shoulder Press
Equipment: None
Directions:
Pair Marines byweight. Weight should be within 10 lbs of each other.
Exercise Description
The Marine performing the shoulder press places his hands on the ground and his feet in theair in the direction of the Marine standing behind him. The Marine places their feet on the
shoulder of the standing Marine. The Marine performing the press lowers his body towardthe ground, bending the elbows, pushing his body back up by extending his arms. This is one
repetition.
Coaching Points:
Keep back straight
Keep abdominals tight
If the Marine needs assistance, the feet can be placed in the supporting Marines hands
instead of on the shoulder.
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Buddy row with pack/flack jacket
Equipment: None
Directions:
Pair Marines by weight. Weight should be within 10 lbs of each other.
Exercise Description
One Marine lies on his/her back with pack on back or wearing flack jacket. The Marineperforming the exercise stands over the Marine at the waist level, facing in the same directionof the partners head. His/her knees should be slightly bent and should maintain good
alignment throughout the back and head. The Marine performing the exercise grabs the pack
straps/flack jacket on the front of his partner and pulls his partner up off the ground using hisupper back muscles
Marine slowly lowers his partner back to the starting position
Variation: May use a sandbag or other weighted object instead of a pack
Coaching Points:
Maine performing the exercise should maintain back alignment and tighten abdominals forstability during the exercise.
Maintain flexion at the hips and bend knees slightly
Pull only using arms with an emphasis on contracting the back muscles
Marine on ground must maintain good body alignment throughout the exercise
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Buddy Dips
Equipment: None
Directions:
Pair Marines by weight. Weight should be within 10 lbs of each other.
Exercise Description
One Marine sits on the deck, feet flat on the deck with knees bent. This Marine places their
hands on the ground behind them for balance. The Marine performing the dip stands in front
of, but facing away from, the Marine sitting on the deck. The Marine places their handsbehind their body and on top of the knees of the Marine on the deck. The Marines feet can
be flat on the ground in front of them, with knees at a 90 degree angle, or legs can be
extended out in front of the body. The Marine lowers their body weight toward the ground,only bending at the elbows. The Marine straightens their arm to lift themselves back up. Thisis one repetition.
Coaching Points:
The Marine on the deck remains still throughout the exercise as not to cause instability forthe Marine performing the dips.
The Marine performing the dips only bends at the elbows, maintaining a straight back and
tight abdominals throughout the entire range of motion.
The butt of the Marine performing the exercise should not touch the feet of the supporting
Marine.
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Firemans Carry- 50 yards
Equipment: 2 cones or markers
Directions:
Pair Marines by weight. Weight should be within 10 lbs of each other
Place cones 25 yards apart
Exercise Description
The carrying Marine squats down next to the second Marine, who is being carried.
Carrying Marine grasps the Marine around the knee area while brining the arm on the sameside around his neck.
While holding the second Marine by the wrist and supporting the thigh, the carrying Marine
rises from the squatting position.
Coaching Points:
Carrying Marine should use his legs when bending and lifting
Marine being carried should support the carrying Marines lower back by placing his hand on
the carrying Marines lower back.
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Speed & Agility
60 Yard Shuttle Run
15
10
5
Start/Finish
Equipment: 4 Cones per lane, measuring wheel, whistle
Directions:
Place first cone at starting line
Place second cone at 5 yard line Place third cone at 10 yard line
Place last cone at 15 yard line
Exercise Description
Marine starts at first cone, sprints to the cone at the 5 yard line, sprints back to the start line,
sprints to the 10 yard line, sprints back to the start line, sprints to the 15 yard line, sprintsback to start line.
.Variation:
o Have Marine sprint to the cone at the 15 yard line first; the cone at the 10 yardline second; and the cone at the 5 yard line last
o Have Marine sprint to each cone and back peddle back
Coaching Points
Can vary the exercise to include side shuffle, back peddle, carioca etc.
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S rint Side Shuffle Back Peddle
T-drill
Equipment: 4 Cones per lane, Measuring Wheel, Cones, Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions:
Set up first cone at Point A
Set up second cone at Point B (10 yards from Point A)
Set up a cone 5 yards to the right of the second cone at Point C
Set up a cone 5 yards to the left of the second cone at Point D
Exercise Description
1. Start at the (A) and sprint forward (10 yds) to cone B
2. Shuffle to the right to Point C (5 yds) 3.3. Shuffle to the left to Point D ((10 yds)
4. Shuffle back to the center cone B
5. Back peddle to cone at Point A
This drill should be repeated, only the beginning shuffle to point B should be in the direction ofpoint D.
Coaching Points
Distances can vary with experience
Maintain an athletic stance
Always face the same direction
12
3
45
A
BC
D
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Single Leg Hurdle Jumps (plyometric)
Equipment: Short cones, hurdles or other markers (Number dependant on number of stations);
can also be done over a line on a basketball court; Stopwatch, Whistle
Directions: Set up a cone at each station
Marine will complete 10 repetitions on one leg before switching to alternate leg.
A jump forward and backward will count as one repetition.
Exercise Description
A cone, or other marker is placed on the ground with a Marine standing directly behind it.The Marine lifts one foot off the ground and proceeds to jump on one leg forward and
backwards over the cone. Once the desired number of repetitions is completed, the Marinerepeats this exercise on the other leg. The exercise is then completed with a starting position
of the Marine standing next to the cone. The Marine lifts one foot off the ground and
proceeds to jump on one leg sideways over the cone, to the left and right. Once the desirednumber of repetitions is completed, the Marine repeats this exercise on the other leg.
Coaching Points
Emphasize soft landings and ensure form is mastered before emphasizing quickness
When form is correct, emphasize minimal contact with the ground, quickly exploding up
and over the line, hurdle, or other marker.
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50 Yard Ammo Can Sprint
Equipment: 4 cones or other markers. 2- 30 lb ammo cans per lane.
Directions:
Set up 2 cones or markers to mark the starting point.
Set up another set of cones 25 yards from the starting point.
Set up 2 ammo cans per lane.
Exercise Description
The Marine begins on the starting line with a 30 lb ammo can in each hand. The Marine runsas fast as he can to the 25 yd marker and returns to the start.
Coaching Points
Bend at the knees when lifting; butt down
Maintain back alignment during exercise
Core should remain tight
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RF
LF
12
34
56
RF
LF
RF
LF
910
78
Continue
same
pattern
1 in 1 Out
RF
LF
LF
RF
R
F
L
F
R
F
LF
LF
RF
Continue
same
pattern
2 in 2 Out
Agility Ladders
Equipment: Agility ladder or Lines of tape or paint laid out on the ground approximately 12
inches apart
Directions:
Divide Marines equally between number of lanes/ladders established
Exercise Description
1 in 1 out: The Marine stands at the end of the ladder, placing the right foot inside the firstsquare and then the left foot. The right foot is then placed outside of the ladder to the right
side then the left foot is placed outside of the ladder to the left side. Th