chapter 4 renaissance
DESCRIPTION
This power point is about the Renaissance music and how it effect the next periodTRANSCRIPT
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Renaissance(1450-1600)
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Renaissance: New BirthThe rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman
philosophy and art
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Thing’s happening in Europe:
1.The discovery of America- New lands were discovered.
- New scientific knowledge (the world is round, notflat)
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Thing’s happening in Europe:
2. The Religious Reformation:
Martin Luther questioned the teachings of the Catholic Church. He became the first “protestant” against Catholic teachings.
Division into Catholics and Protestants
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Thing’s happening in Europe:
3. Invention of the Printing Press:
Spread of books and written music.Spread of knowledge and ideas.Knowledge became available to upper and middle classes.
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Ways of thinking:
1. Importance of Ancient Greek and Roman CulturesArts and ideas were copied from these cultures.
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Ways of thinking: 2. Importance of “Universal Man”Education and knowledge had value. An educated person had to know about all the subjects, including music.
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Ways of thinking: 3. HumanismLess focus on ‘extreme religion’ than in the Middle Ages. More focus on human life and accomplishments., as well as on the human body.
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Musicians and artists had better status and pay. Most worked for a patron (someone who paid them to make art or music for them).
Artists and musicians became recognized (In the Middle Ages they were anonymous).
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Acapella Continuous imitation Word Painting Cantus firmus
Renaissance Musical Style:
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Motet Mass Hymn Polychoral singing Antiphonal singing
Renaissance Sacred Music
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Giovanni Perluigi Palestrina
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Josquin des Prez
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William Byrd
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Martin Luther
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Dance Chanson Italian Madrigal English Madrigal Concerto delle donne
Renaissance Secular Music