business-case_cloud computing for vasan group of hospitals

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    VASAN CLOUD

    1

    2012

    9/10/2012

    CLOUD COMPUTING FOR VASAN GROUP OFHOSPITALS

    Suganya R. (28052)Deepthi T. (28073)Gowtham S. (28082)

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    VASAN CLOUD

    TABLEOF CONTENTS

    Executive Summary .........................................................................................................................3Business Case Analysis Team .......................................................................................................... 4

    Problem Definition ........................................................................................................................... 4Problem Statement .............................................................................................................................. ...... ...... ...... ......4Organizational Impact ................................................................................................................................................ .5

    Technology Migration .................................................................................................................................................6

    Project Overview ............................................................................................................................10Goals and Objectives .................................................................................................................................................11

    Project Performance ............................................................................................................................... ...... ...... .......11

    Project Assumptions ........................................................................................................................................... .......12

    Project Constraints .................................................................................................................................................. ..13

    Major Project Milestones ............................................................................................................................. ...... .......13

    Strategic Alignment ....................................................................................................................... 14

    Cost Benefit Analysis .....................................................................................................................14

    Approvals .......................................................................................................................................17

    2

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    VASAN CLOUD

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    The Increasing complexity in the internal processes of the

    healthcare companies such as report generation, resource utilization etc.,

    leads to decrease in the performance and even non-performance. This is

    mainly due to the usage of the good old legacy systems. This challenge

    drives us to look for a better technology that would satisfy our need for

    managing the complexities.

    Hence, we require a technology that would not only to

    overcome the bottlenecks posed by the challenges (ie.,short term ) but also

    as a step that would lead to strategic competitive advantage for

    institution(long term).

    The game changer would be the Cloud computing technology. This

    technology is a buzzword and is being regarded as the strategic weapon for

    the years to come. Cloud computing has its own unique benefits such as on-

    demand service, scalability and measurability.

    We propose Vasan Cloud for the Hospital Information

    Management system. Our Cloud service is focusing on the areas of Software

    as a service (SAAS) model where different modules like Patient Registration,Out Patient Management, In Patient Management, Patient Billing, Laboratory

    Information System and EMR are deployed as service. Vasans Cloud as IaaS

    is to create secure, state-of-art facility to store the data / information

    available in different hospitals and to provide access to users in a secured

    manner, as per their roles and privileges. The private health record as

    mentioned by government, transaction details are kept in private cloud

    whereas disclosable patient records, newsletters and other non-private data

    are kept on public cloud.

    The main aspects of this project would be eliminating the two

    main challenges such as Data governance and Regulatory compliances.

    Implementation of this project would benefit the organization in following

    aspects

    3

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    VASAN CLOUD

    Low cost in expanding with applications, Its storage and

    Infrastructure

    Pay per use

    Scalability

    Faster Run Time and Response time

    BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS TEAM

    The following individuals comprise the business case analysis team. They

    are responsible for the analysis and creation of the Vasan Cloud Project

    business case.

    Role Description Name/TitleExecutive

    Sponsor

    Provide executive support

    for the projectVP Operations

    Technology

    Support

    Provides all technology

    support for the project

    VP Information

    Technology

    Process

    Improvement

    Advises team on process

    improvement techniquesProcess Team Lead

    Project ManagerManages the business

    case and project teamProject Manager

    Software SupportProvides all software

    support for the projectSoftware Group Lead

    PROBLEM DEFINITION

    Problem Statement

    Cloud enables the user in moving away from in-house data

    centers into remote applications running in a cloud of computers.

    Globally around 32% of the healthcare organizations are using cloud

    applications and the remaining organizations which are not using any

    4

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    VASAN CLOUD

    cloud applications have now started considering adopting the same in the

    next three to five years.

    Vasan Hospitals face a number of challenges in building,

    implementing and maintaining Hospital Management Information System

    (HMIS) .Cloud helps in overcoming the technologically challenging tasks

    such as designing, implementing and maintaining data centers of Vasan

    Hospitals.

    The main issues faced by Vasan Hospitals are

    o High volumes of digital medical data

    o Difficulty in analyzing large volumes of data for core medical and

    lab processes

    o Consolidated storage of PACS, Radiology, Lab and clinical

    information

    o Administration difficulties due to expansion of the hospital across

    the regions

    o Providing a detailed report on patients diagnosis using previous

    collected data

    Organizational Impact

    The organization has to align its strategy to that of Cloud. It would

    result in

    1. Low cost in expanding with applications, Its storage and

    Infrastructure

    2. Pay per use

    3. Scalability

    4. Faster Run Time and Response time

    This Project will impact Vasan Hospitals in several ways. It willchange the tool, Processes and Roles and responsibilities that were

    previously engaged in the organization.

    5

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    VASAN CLOUD

    Tools: The existing legacy administration platform will be replaced

    with Cloud. It would include building up of a Centralized Data Centre

    with the architectural design

    Processes: With the project, comes more efficient and streamlined

    Report generation, Transaction, administrative and payroll processes.

    The use of such a project would help in eliminating the time and

    efforts needed in building the HMIS of the organization. This improved

    efficiency will also lessen the burden on managers and provide

    autonomy to employees in managing their administrative and payroll

    tasks and actions.

    Hardware/Software: in addition to the software and licensing for

    the project, Vasan Hospitals needs required to purchase additional

    servers to accommodate its anticipated growth for the next 10 years.

    Technology Migration

    Vasan Cloud is proposed to be launched as Software as a Service

    (SaaS) and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model where differentmodules like Patient Registration, Out Patient Management, In Patient

    Management, Patient Billing, Laboratory Information System and EMR are

    deployed as service. The requirement of the Cloud as IaaS is to create

    secure, state-of-art facility to store the data / information available in

    different hospitals and to provide access to users in a secured manner, as

    per their roles and privileges. The private health record as mentioned by

    government, transaction details are kept in private cloud whereas

    disclosable patient records, newsletters and other non-private data are

    kept on public cloud.

    The key envisaged features are

    Highly secured state-of-art Data center.

    6

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    Highly secured and fast data transfer/ transaction between hospitals

    and repository.

    Consolidation of data from different hospitals.

    Analysis and verification of consolidated data.

    Defining Unified Identity Management, controlling logical and physical

    access.

    Uniform IT security and governance policy.

    Secured access of data as per pre-defined privileges and roles.

    The cloud architecture consists of:

    Server Farm, Network Services, Databases, SAN storage Area.

    Computing and network infrastructure (cabling, fibre, and electronics).

    A communication room where all WAN equipment are kept and fibre

    terminated.

    Environmental control and HVAC systems.

    Fire Detection and Suppression systems.

    Power distribution, generation and conditioning systems -

    Uninterruptible Power Supplies, generators.

    Physical security and access control prevention, allowance, and

    logging.

    Housing all critical ICT infrastructure and applications under a unified

    and secured environment.

    Network Operating and Control Center (NOCC) for enterprise

    management.

    7

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    Architecture of Vasan Cloud

    8

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    VPN connection between cloud and hospital

    The connectivity between the central server and the hospitals is

    one of the major components of the cloud architecture. A Virtual

    Private network (VPN) is established between all hospitals and the

    data centre using physical network links between them. This is

    achieved by sourcing the services from an Internet Service Provider

    (ISP). For the purpose of redundancy, services from multiple ISPs could

    be sourced as shown in the figure. When multiple data centers could

    be they can seamlessly be integrated into this structure. Each DC will

    become one node of the VPN. This will facilitate better redundancy

    and availability.

    PHASE TASK CSF1. Detailed

    Discussion

    Feasibility Study (Audit

    Roles)

    Design: Business

    Requirements mapping

    Project initiation

    Evaluation of process

    requirement

    9

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    to IT Strategy

    2. Building private

    cloud, leasing

    public cloud

    Data transfer and

    transformation

    Customizing the package

    Running the essential

    software

    Define functions and

    process

    Build cloud

    3. Testing and

    implementation

    Acceptance Testing

    Implementation

    End User Training

    Create go-live plan

    Documentation

    Integrate

    applications

    Test Iaas, Saas in

    public and private

    cloud4. Post

    implementation

    Documentation

    Post implementation

    support

    Run trial

    Maintain cloud

    PROJECT

    OVERVIEW

    This Project overview provides detail for how this project will address

    Vasan Hospitalss business problem by automating its Patient

    Registration, Out Patient Management, In Patient Management, Patient

    Billing, Laboratory Information System report generation, transaction,

    administrative and payroll processes at a lower cost and higher gain. It

    also provides overcoming their major challenges of Data governance and

    regulatory compliances. The overview consists of a project description,

    goals and objectives for the Project, project performance criteria, project

    assumptions, constraints, and major milestones. As the project is

    approved and moves forward, each of these components will be expanded

    to include a greater level of detail in working toward the project plan.

    10

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    Goals and Objectives

    The Vasan Cloud Project directly supports several of the

    corporate goals and objectives established by Vasan Hospitals. The

    following table lists the business goals and objectives of the project

    Business

    Goal/ObjectiveDescription

    Timely and accurate

    reporting

    Web based tool will allow real-time and

    accurate reporting of all payroll and

    administrative metrics

    Efficient Data

    Analysis

    Using Business Intelligence tools, the

    collected data are analyzed and pattern

    extractions are done accurately for future

    needs

    Reduce infrastructure

    cost

    Centralization, Collaboration and

    Virtualization helps in eliminating the cost

    incurred due to infrastructure

    Reduce overhead

    costs

    Eliminate redundant systems for storing,

    protecting, and sharing patient medical

    records

    Project Performance

    The following table lists the key resources, processes, or services

    and their anticipated business outcomes in measuring the

    performance of the project. These performance measures will bequantified and further defined in the detailed project plan.

    11

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    Key

    Resource/Process/ServicePerformance Measure

    Information management

    (Includes Report Generation,Patient Registration details, Out

    Patient Management, In Patient

    Management, Laboratory

    Information System

    The web-based system will reduce

    reporting discrepancies (duplicatesand gaps). It facilitates pattern

    extraction and data mining

    processes with use of Business

    Intelligence in the organisation

    Transaction and BillingMakes billing and transaction

    processes easy and secured.

    Administration and payroll

    Automates administrative and

    payroll processes within the

    organization.

    Staff Resources

    Elimination of staff positions in HR

    and payroll which are no longer

    required as several functions will

    now be automated.

    Project Assumptions

    The following assumptions apply to the Vasan Cloud Project. As

    project planning begins and more assumptions are identified, they will

    be added accordingly.

    All employees are trained properly in order to use the web-based

    technologiesBudget has been allocated for the training

    Funding is available for purchasing hardware/software and other

    equipments needed for project implementation

    12

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    All department heads will provide necessary support for successful

    project completion

    Project has executive-level support and backing

    Project Constraints

    The following constraints apply to the Vasan Cloud Project. As project

    planning begins and more constraints are identified, they will be

    added accordingly.

    There are limited IT resources available to support the Project and

    other, ongoing, IT initiatives.

    As implementation will be done internally and not by the product

    developers or vendors, there will be limited support from the

    hardware/software providers.

    Major Project Milestones

    The tentative schedule at this time for the project has been listed

    below. These milestones can be adjusted according the requirements

    as the project progress.The following are the major project milestones

    identified at this time. As the project planning moves forward and the

    schedule is developed, the milestones and their target completion

    dates will be modified, adjusted, and finalized as necessary to

    establish the baseline schedule.

    Milestones/Deliverables Target Date

    Project Charter 01/10/2012

    Project Plan Review and Completion 15/10/2012

    Project Kickoff 01/11/2012

    Detailed Discussion (Phase I Complete) 10/11/2012

    Building private cloud, leasing public cloud (Phase II

    Complete)30/11/2012

    Testing and implementation (Phase III Complete) 30/12/2012

    Post implementation (Phase IV ) 15/01/2013

    13

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    VASAN CLOUD

    STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT

    The Vasan Cloud Project is in direct support of several of Vasan

    Hospitals Strategic Plans. By directly supporting these strategic plans,

    this project will improve our business and help move the company forward

    to the next level of maturity.

    PlanGoals/Objectiv

    esRelationship to Project

    Strategic

    plan for

    Information

    Manageme

    nt

    Improve record

    keeping and

    informationmanagement

    This project will allow for real-time

    information and data entry, increased

    information accuracy, and a consolidated

    repository for all payroll and

    administrative data

    Strategic

    Plan for

    Technology

    Up

    gradation

    Utilize new

    technology to

    support

    company and

    department

    missions more

    effectively

    New technology will allow many payroll

    and administrative functions to be

    automated reducing the levels of staff

    required to manage these systems. It

    also employs Business Intelligence for

    Pattern extraction by using medical data

    which helps in future diagnosis

    Strategic

    Plan for

    Human

    Capital

    Training the

    workforce for

    the new

    technological

    advancements.

    Reduces labor

    This project allows the employee to take

    an active role in managing his/her payroll

    and administrative processes. Enhances

    the employees and the people with the

    ease of using technologies for report

    generations and Billing processes.

    COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS

    For Vendor:

    IaaS:

    14

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    For leasing IaaS Vasan could go with Amazon. In Amazon the cost for

    storing 50 TB of data was approximately $360,000. But now, the cost has

    dropped to about $259,000. On the other hand, Vasan could link together 25

    2-TB drives, which would give you the same 50 TB of storage, for $3,000

    SaaS:

    For SaaS Vasan could go with Zoho. Zoho offers a comprehensive suite

    of award-winning online business, productivity & collaboration applications.

    Zoho offers the following to vasan

    Clinical Information Systems (CIS)

    o Electronic Medical Records (EMR)

    o Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS)

    o Radiology Information System (RIS)

    o Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)

    o Laboratory Information System (LIS)

    o Pharmacy Information System (PIS)

    Non Clinical Information Systems (NCIS)

    o Revenue Cycle Management (RCM)

    o Automatic Patient Billing (APB)

    o Cost accounting

    o Payroll

    o Claims management

    Not only does the zoho eliminate the cost of infrastructure, software

    and space, it also reduces the need to hire additional employees to manage

    an on-premise solution. Software upgrades and ongoing maintenance, which

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    can feasibly take one full-time staff equivalent, are also outsourced in the

    cloud.

    IBM Global Financing offerings provide qualified companies with:

    0% interest rate for select servers, storage and software (1)

    Fair Market Value leasing that helps further lower your Total Cost of

    Ownership with savings up to 16 percent compared to outright

    purchase

    Vasan could use the massive data stored in the IaaS in Business Intelligence.

    BI could offer its benefits in the following ways

    Priority conditions scoreboard

    Recognition/pay for performance contracts

    Quality accreditation reporting support

    Care team data support.

    Research hypothesis discovery

    Access and outreach planning support

    Waste reduction and cost effectiveness analysis

    Staffing and scheduling analysis

    Patient Education Statistics

    Financial Analysis on using the data on Business intelligence

    Business intelligence enables healthcare providers to drill from reports

    into detailed analyses of costs and revenues, view data underlying

    cash flow statements, and compare planned versus actual income and

    margin.

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    Analytical capabilities allow providers to analyze current care practice

    patterns to identify unnecessary or under-utilized services, execute

    cash flow analysis, forecast collections, and monitor underwriting

    requirements.

    Reporting capabilities enable healthcare organizations to meet

    statutory reporting requirements and ensure accountability from

    financial analysts to business unit management, executives, and

    directors.

    APPROVALS

    The signatures of the people below indicate an understanding in the

    purpose and content of this document by those signing it. By signing thisdocument you indicate that you approve of the proposed project outlined

    in this business case and that the next steps may be taken to create a

    formal project in accordance with the details outlined herein.

    Approver

    NameTitle Signature Date

    Vasan . M President andCOO

    Ahmed . K Executive VP

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