business-case_cloud computing for vasan group of hospitals
TRANSCRIPT
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VASAN CLOUD
1
2012
9/10/2012
CLOUD COMPUTING FOR VASAN GROUP OFHOSPITALS
Suganya R. (28052)Deepthi T. (28073)Gowtham S. (28082)
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TABLEOF CONTENTS
Executive Summary .........................................................................................................................3Business Case Analysis Team .......................................................................................................... 4
Problem Definition ........................................................................................................................... 4Problem Statement .............................................................................................................................. ...... ...... ...... ......4Organizational Impact ................................................................................................................................................ .5
Technology Migration .................................................................................................................................................6
Project Overview ............................................................................................................................10Goals and Objectives .................................................................................................................................................11
Project Performance ............................................................................................................................... ...... ...... .......11
Project Assumptions ........................................................................................................................................... .......12
Project Constraints .................................................................................................................................................. ..13
Major Project Milestones ............................................................................................................................. ...... .......13
Strategic Alignment ....................................................................................................................... 14
Cost Benefit Analysis .....................................................................................................................14
Approvals .......................................................................................................................................17
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Increasing complexity in the internal processes of the
healthcare companies such as report generation, resource utilization etc.,
leads to decrease in the performance and even non-performance. This is
mainly due to the usage of the good old legacy systems. This challenge
drives us to look for a better technology that would satisfy our need for
managing the complexities.
Hence, we require a technology that would not only to
overcome the bottlenecks posed by the challenges (ie.,short term ) but also
as a step that would lead to strategic competitive advantage for
institution(long term).
The game changer would be the Cloud computing technology. This
technology is a buzzword and is being regarded as the strategic weapon for
the years to come. Cloud computing has its own unique benefits such as on-
demand service, scalability and measurability.
We propose Vasan Cloud for the Hospital Information
Management system. Our Cloud service is focusing on the areas of Software
as a service (SAAS) model where different modules like Patient Registration,Out Patient Management, In Patient Management, Patient Billing, Laboratory
Information System and EMR are deployed as service. Vasans Cloud as IaaS
is to create secure, state-of-art facility to store the data / information
available in different hospitals and to provide access to users in a secured
manner, as per their roles and privileges. The private health record as
mentioned by government, transaction details are kept in private cloud
whereas disclosable patient records, newsletters and other non-private data
are kept on public cloud.
The main aspects of this project would be eliminating the two
main challenges such as Data governance and Regulatory compliances.
Implementation of this project would benefit the organization in following
aspects
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Low cost in expanding with applications, Its storage and
Infrastructure
Pay per use
Scalability
Faster Run Time and Response time
BUSINESS CASE ANALYSIS TEAM
The following individuals comprise the business case analysis team. They
are responsible for the analysis and creation of the Vasan Cloud Project
business case.
Role Description Name/TitleExecutive
Sponsor
Provide executive support
for the projectVP Operations
Technology
Support
Provides all technology
support for the project
VP Information
Technology
Process
Improvement
Advises team on process
improvement techniquesProcess Team Lead
Project ManagerManages the business
case and project teamProject Manager
Software SupportProvides all software
support for the projectSoftware Group Lead
PROBLEM DEFINITION
Problem Statement
Cloud enables the user in moving away from in-house data
centers into remote applications running in a cloud of computers.
Globally around 32% of the healthcare organizations are using cloud
applications and the remaining organizations which are not using any
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cloud applications have now started considering adopting the same in the
next three to five years.
Vasan Hospitals face a number of challenges in building,
implementing and maintaining Hospital Management Information System
(HMIS) .Cloud helps in overcoming the technologically challenging tasks
such as designing, implementing and maintaining data centers of Vasan
Hospitals.
The main issues faced by Vasan Hospitals are
o High volumes of digital medical data
o Difficulty in analyzing large volumes of data for core medical and
lab processes
o Consolidated storage of PACS, Radiology, Lab and clinical
information
o Administration difficulties due to expansion of the hospital across
the regions
o Providing a detailed report on patients diagnosis using previous
collected data
Organizational Impact
The organization has to align its strategy to that of Cloud. It would
result in
1. Low cost in expanding with applications, Its storage and
Infrastructure
2. Pay per use
3. Scalability
4. Faster Run Time and Response time
This Project will impact Vasan Hospitals in several ways. It willchange the tool, Processes and Roles and responsibilities that were
previously engaged in the organization.
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Tools: The existing legacy administration platform will be replaced
with Cloud. It would include building up of a Centralized Data Centre
with the architectural design
Processes: With the project, comes more efficient and streamlined
Report generation, Transaction, administrative and payroll processes.
The use of such a project would help in eliminating the time and
efforts needed in building the HMIS of the organization. This improved
efficiency will also lessen the burden on managers and provide
autonomy to employees in managing their administrative and payroll
tasks and actions.
Hardware/Software: in addition to the software and licensing for
the project, Vasan Hospitals needs required to purchase additional
servers to accommodate its anticipated growth for the next 10 years.
Technology Migration
Vasan Cloud is proposed to be launched as Software as a Service
(SaaS) and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model where differentmodules like Patient Registration, Out Patient Management, In Patient
Management, Patient Billing, Laboratory Information System and EMR are
deployed as service. The requirement of the Cloud as IaaS is to create
secure, state-of-art facility to store the data / information available in
different hospitals and to provide access to users in a secured manner, as
per their roles and privileges. The private health record as mentioned by
government, transaction details are kept in private cloud whereas
disclosable patient records, newsletters and other non-private data are
kept on public cloud.
The key envisaged features are
Highly secured state-of-art Data center.
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Highly secured and fast data transfer/ transaction between hospitals
and repository.
Consolidation of data from different hospitals.
Analysis and verification of consolidated data.
Defining Unified Identity Management, controlling logical and physical
access.
Uniform IT security and governance policy.
Secured access of data as per pre-defined privileges and roles.
The cloud architecture consists of:
Server Farm, Network Services, Databases, SAN storage Area.
Computing and network infrastructure (cabling, fibre, and electronics).
A communication room where all WAN equipment are kept and fibre
terminated.
Environmental control and HVAC systems.
Fire Detection and Suppression systems.
Power distribution, generation and conditioning systems -
Uninterruptible Power Supplies, generators.
Physical security and access control prevention, allowance, and
logging.
Housing all critical ICT infrastructure and applications under a unified
and secured environment.
Network Operating and Control Center (NOCC) for enterprise
management.
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Architecture of Vasan Cloud
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VPN connection between cloud and hospital
The connectivity between the central server and the hospitals is
one of the major components of the cloud architecture. A Virtual
Private network (VPN) is established between all hospitals and the
data centre using physical network links between them. This is
achieved by sourcing the services from an Internet Service Provider
(ISP). For the purpose of redundancy, services from multiple ISPs could
be sourced as shown in the figure. When multiple data centers could
be they can seamlessly be integrated into this structure. Each DC will
become one node of the VPN. This will facilitate better redundancy
and availability.
PHASE TASK CSF1. Detailed
Discussion
Feasibility Study (Audit
Roles)
Design: Business
Requirements mapping
Project initiation
Evaluation of process
requirement
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to IT Strategy
2. Building private
cloud, leasing
public cloud
Data transfer and
transformation
Customizing the package
Running the essential
software
Define functions and
process
Build cloud
3. Testing and
implementation
Acceptance Testing
Implementation
End User Training
Create go-live plan
Documentation
Integrate
applications
Test Iaas, Saas in
public and private
cloud4. Post
implementation
Documentation
Post implementation
support
Run trial
Maintain cloud
PROJECT
OVERVIEW
This Project overview provides detail for how this project will address
Vasan Hospitalss business problem by automating its Patient
Registration, Out Patient Management, In Patient Management, Patient
Billing, Laboratory Information System report generation, transaction,
administrative and payroll processes at a lower cost and higher gain. It
also provides overcoming their major challenges of Data governance and
regulatory compliances. The overview consists of a project description,
goals and objectives for the Project, project performance criteria, project
assumptions, constraints, and major milestones. As the project is
approved and moves forward, each of these components will be expanded
to include a greater level of detail in working toward the project plan.
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Goals and Objectives
The Vasan Cloud Project directly supports several of the
corporate goals and objectives established by Vasan Hospitals. The
following table lists the business goals and objectives of the project
Business
Goal/ObjectiveDescription
Timely and accurate
reporting
Web based tool will allow real-time and
accurate reporting of all payroll and
administrative metrics
Efficient Data
Analysis
Using Business Intelligence tools, the
collected data are analyzed and pattern
extractions are done accurately for future
needs
Reduce infrastructure
cost
Centralization, Collaboration and
Virtualization helps in eliminating the cost
incurred due to infrastructure
Reduce overhead
costs
Eliminate redundant systems for storing,
protecting, and sharing patient medical
records
Project Performance
The following table lists the key resources, processes, or services
and their anticipated business outcomes in measuring the
performance of the project. These performance measures will bequantified and further defined in the detailed project plan.
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Key
Resource/Process/ServicePerformance Measure
Information management
(Includes Report Generation,Patient Registration details, Out
Patient Management, In Patient
Management, Laboratory
Information System
The web-based system will reduce
reporting discrepancies (duplicatesand gaps). It facilitates pattern
extraction and data mining
processes with use of Business
Intelligence in the organisation
Transaction and BillingMakes billing and transaction
processes easy and secured.
Administration and payroll
Automates administrative and
payroll processes within the
organization.
Staff Resources
Elimination of staff positions in HR
and payroll which are no longer
required as several functions will
now be automated.
Project Assumptions
The following assumptions apply to the Vasan Cloud Project. As
project planning begins and more assumptions are identified, they will
be added accordingly.
All employees are trained properly in order to use the web-based
technologiesBudget has been allocated for the training
Funding is available for purchasing hardware/software and other
equipments needed for project implementation
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All department heads will provide necessary support for successful
project completion
Project has executive-level support and backing
Project Constraints
The following constraints apply to the Vasan Cloud Project. As project
planning begins and more constraints are identified, they will be
added accordingly.
There are limited IT resources available to support the Project and
other, ongoing, IT initiatives.
As implementation will be done internally and not by the product
developers or vendors, there will be limited support from the
hardware/software providers.
Major Project Milestones
The tentative schedule at this time for the project has been listed
below. These milestones can be adjusted according the requirements
as the project progress.The following are the major project milestones
identified at this time. As the project planning moves forward and the
schedule is developed, the milestones and their target completion
dates will be modified, adjusted, and finalized as necessary to
establish the baseline schedule.
Milestones/Deliverables Target Date
Project Charter 01/10/2012
Project Plan Review and Completion 15/10/2012
Project Kickoff 01/11/2012
Detailed Discussion (Phase I Complete) 10/11/2012
Building private cloud, leasing public cloud (Phase II
Complete)30/11/2012
Testing and implementation (Phase III Complete) 30/12/2012
Post implementation (Phase IV ) 15/01/2013
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STRATEGIC ALIGNMENT
The Vasan Cloud Project is in direct support of several of Vasan
Hospitals Strategic Plans. By directly supporting these strategic plans,
this project will improve our business and help move the company forward
to the next level of maturity.
PlanGoals/Objectiv
esRelationship to Project
Strategic
plan for
Information
Manageme
nt
Improve record
keeping and
informationmanagement
This project will allow for real-time
information and data entry, increased
information accuracy, and a consolidated
repository for all payroll and
administrative data
Strategic
Plan for
Technology
Up
gradation
Utilize new
technology to
support
company and
department
missions more
effectively
New technology will allow many payroll
and administrative functions to be
automated reducing the levels of staff
required to manage these systems. It
also employs Business Intelligence for
Pattern extraction by using medical data
which helps in future diagnosis
Strategic
Plan for
Human
Capital
Training the
workforce for
the new
technological
advancements.
Reduces labor
This project allows the employee to take
an active role in managing his/her payroll
and administrative processes. Enhances
the employees and the people with the
ease of using technologies for report
generations and Billing processes.
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS
For Vendor:
IaaS:
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For leasing IaaS Vasan could go with Amazon. In Amazon the cost for
storing 50 TB of data was approximately $360,000. But now, the cost has
dropped to about $259,000. On the other hand, Vasan could link together 25
2-TB drives, which would give you the same 50 TB of storage, for $3,000
SaaS:
For SaaS Vasan could go with Zoho. Zoho offers a comprehensive suite
of award-winning online business, productivity & collaboration applications.
Zoho offers the following to vasan
Clinical Information Systems (CIS)
o Electronic Medical Records (EMR)
o Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS)
o Radiology Information System (RIS)
o Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)
o Laboratory Information System (LIS)
o Pharmacy Information System (PIS)
Non Clinical Information Systems (NCIS)
o Revenue Cycle Management (RCM)
o Automatic Patient Billing (APB)
o Cost accounting
o Payroll
o Claims management
Not only does the zoho eliminate the cost of infrastructure, software
and space, it also reduces the need to hire additional employees to manage
an on-premise solution. Software upgrades and ongoing maintenance, which
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can feasibly take one full-time staff equivalent, are also outsourced in the
cloud.
IBM Global Financing offerings provide qualified companies with:
0% interest rate for select servers, storage and software (1)
Fair Market Value leasing that helps further lower your Total Cost of
Ownership with savings up to 16 percent compared to outright
purchase
Vasan could use the massive data stored in the IaaS in Business Intelligence.
BI could offer its benefits in the following ways
Priority conditions scoreboard
Recognition/pay for performance contracts
Quality accreditation reporting support
Care team data support.
Research hypothesis discovery
Access and outreach planning support
Waste reduction and cost effectiveness analysis
Staffing and scheduling analysis
Patient Education Statistics
Financial Analysis on using the data on Business intelligence
Business intelligence enables healthcare providers to drill from reports
into detailed analyses of costs and revenues, view data underlying
cash flow statements, and compare planned versus actual income and
margin.
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Analytical capabilities allow providers to analyze current care practice
patterns to identify unnecessary or under-utilized services, execute
cash flow analysis, forecast collections, and monitor underwriting
requirements.
Reporting capabilities enable healthcare organizations to meet
statutory reporting requirements and ensure accountability from
financial analysts to business unit management, executives, and
directors.
APPROVALS
The signatures of the people below indicate an understanding in the
purpose and content of this document by those signing it. By signing thisdocument you indicate that you approve of the proposed project outlined
in this business case and that the next steps may be taken to create a
formal project in accordance with the details outlined herein.
Approver
NameTitle Signature Date
Vasan . M President andCOO
Ahmed . K Executive VP
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