building code presentation
DESCRIPTION
101TRANSCRIPT
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THE NATIONAL BUILDING CODE
(CONDO)DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C.
GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNEMEJIA, ELAND JETHRO
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.SANTOS, KITT
TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CLASSIFICATION AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS OF ALL
BUILDINGS BY USE OR OCCUPANCYUSE OR OCCUPANCY UNIT AREA PER OCCUPANT
(Sq. m.)Minimum of Two Exits other than elevators are required
where number of occupant is over
A. Dwellings 28 10B. Hotels 18.6 10 Apartments 18.6 10 Dormitories 18.6 10
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National Building Code of the Philippines
GROUP ARESIDENTIA
L DWELLINGS
GROUP BRESIDENTIA
L, HOTEL, AND
APARTMENTS
OCCUPANCY TYPE• Section 701
• Section 702
No change shall be made in the character of occupancy of any building.
• Section 703
One-storey building with more than one occupancy each portion shall conform to the requirement of each.
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http://continuingeducation.construction.com/article.php
TYPES OF OCCUPANCY SEPARATION
1.) One – Hour Fire Resistive Operation
2.) Two – Hour Fire resistive Operation
3.) Three – Hour Fire Resistive Operation
4.) Four – Hour Fire Resistive Operation
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LOCATION ON PROPERTYNo buildings shall be constructed unless it adjoins a
street
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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LOCATION ON PROPERTY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MAXIMUM HEIGHT OF BUILDINGS
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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MEASUREMENT AND PERCENTAGE OF SITE
OCCUPANCY
National Building Code of the Philippines
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SETBACK REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
YARDType of Residential Use / OccupancyR - 1(meters)
R - 2 R - 3 R - 4(individual lot / unit meters)
R - 5(meters)Basic
(meters)Maximum(meters)
Basic (meters)
Maximum(meters)
Front 4.50 3.00 8.00* 3.00 8.00* 4.50 6.00Side 2.00 2.00** 2.00** *** 2.00
(optional)2.00(optional)
3.00
Rear 2.00 2.00 2.00 *** 2.00 2.00 3.00
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
• 3.60m * 12.00m – bus/tracks
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING REQUIREMENT
National Building Code of the Philippines3.70 M
1.20 M
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ELEVATOR
National Building Code of the Philippines
10.1 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATOR SHOULD BE LOCATED NOT MORE THAN 30.00 M FROM THE ENTRANCEAND SHOULD BE EASY TO LOCATE WITH THE AID OF SIGNS
10.2 ACCESSIBLE ELEVATORS SHALL HAVE A MINIMUM DIMENSION OF 1.10 M. x 1.4 M.
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CEILING HEIGHTS
Min. 2.40 m
Min. 2.70m
Min. 2.40 m
Min. 2.10 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
CEILING HEIGHTS
MEZZANINE FLOORS
Min. 2.70 m
Stairways 1
Min. 1.80 m.
1st Floor w/ Natural Ventilation
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National Building Code of the Philippines
SIZE AND DIMENSIONS OF
ROOMSMin. Area = 1.20 sq. m0.90 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
PWD BATHROOM
30 M40 M
80 M
CLE
AR
TU
RN
IN
GS
PAC
E1.5
0X
1.
50
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National Building Code of the Philippines
KITCHEN
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National Building Code of the Philippines
WINDOW OPENING
10 % FLOOR AREA
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National Building Code of the Philippines
ARCADE
ARCADE
MIN
. 3.0
0 M
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National Building Code of the Philippines
BUILDING PROJECTION OVER
PUBLIC STREETS
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CORRIDORS
National Building Code of the Philippines
3.4 A MINIMUM CLEAR LEVEL SPACE OF 1.50 M X 1.50 M SHALL BE PROVIDED BEFORE EXTENDING BEYOND A DOOR; EXCEPTION: WHERE A DOOR SHALL OPEN ONTO BUT NOT INTO A CORRIDOR, THE REQUIRED CLEAR, LEVEL SPACE ON THE CORRIDOR SIDE OF THE DOOR MAY BE A MINIMUM OF 1.20M CORRIDOR WIDTH
3.5) PROTECTION SHOULD BE PROVIDED FROM DOORS THAT SWING INTO CORRIDORS
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National Building Code of the Philippines
RAMPS
1.20 M (MIN)
MAX 6
.00
M
1:12 RATIO
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National Building Code of the Philippines
STAIRWAYS
A B
C
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National Building Code of the Philippines
STAIR LANDING
Max. 1.20 m
max. 3.60 m
Min. 2.00 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
HAND RAIL
0.80 m < x > 0.90 m
3 m3 m
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National Building Code of the Philippines
EXITS
EXIT 1
Occupant load of more than 10
EXIT 2
OCCUPANT LOAD NO. OF EXITS
Above first storeyMore than 10
2
500-999 3
1000 or more 4
Total Width of Exits > total occupant load served / 165
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National Building Code of the Philippines
500 – 999 Occupant LoadExit 1
Exit 2
EXIT
EXIT
< 1/5
EXIT DISTANCES
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National Building Code of the Philippines
60
M M
AX
45 M MAX
EXIT
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National Building Code of the Philippines
MIN OF 1.10 MMAX OF 6 M
10.7 lux
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National Building Code of the Philippines
Hazardous Areas/ 50 or more load
MIN 900 MM
MIN
O
F 2
M
90`
DOOR EXIT
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NATIONAL BUILDING CODEOF THE PHILIPPINES(Mall)
DE GUZMAN, SUSHMITA SEN C.GUERRIN, GLADYS ANNEMEJIA, ELAND JETHRO
PUZON, DANE STEFI MARIE P.SANTOS, KEITH L.
TEMPLO, CHARMAINE Y.
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Building Occupancy•Group E:
▫Business & Mercantile
National Building Code of the Philippines
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National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING REQUIREMENTS
National Building Code of the Philippines
Building Type Number of parking slot
Markets 1 slot/150 sq.m. of shopping floor area
Restaurants, Fast-food centers, bars and beerhouses
1 slot/30 sq.m. of customer area
Office buildings 1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area
Other buildings in business/ commercial zones
1 slot/125 sq.m. of gross floor area
Public assembly buildings (theaters, cinemas,
auditorium, stadium, etc.)
1 slot/50 sq.m. of spectators area
Building Type (Recreational Facilities)
Number of parking slot
Bowling Alleys 1 slot/4 alleys
Amusement center 1 slot/50 sq.m. of gross floor area
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PARALLEL PARKING
2.00m
6.00m
5.00m
2.40m
PERPENDICULAR PARKING
National Building Code of the Philippines
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Truck and Bus
3.60m
12.00m
2.40m
5.00m
Diagonal Parking National Building Code of the Philippines
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PARKING FOR PWD 1 accessible parking slot for the handicapped per 50 parking lots
up to 150 slots and an additional slot for every 100 slots Maximum distance of accessible parking area from facility served.
Parking areas for the physically handicapped shall be within 60.00m of the facility being served.
FACILITY SERVED
WALKWAY
PARKING SLOT
PARKING SLOT
PARKING SLOT
PARKING SLOT
PARKING SLOT
National Building Code of the Philippines
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90 DEG. PARKING BAY ONE SIDE
13.50m
3.00m
7.20m
ONE WAYTWO WAY
5.70m
2.55m to 2.70m
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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90 DEG. PARKING BAY TWO SIDES
3.00m7.20m
ONE WAY TWO WAY
5.70m
2.55m to 2.70m
19.00m to 19.50m
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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D A B C X Y Z
90 18.60
5.70 7.20 18.60
5.70 7.20
60 18.00
6.30 5.40 16.65
5.65 5.40
45 15.80
5.80 3.90 13.85
4.97 3.90Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)
Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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R = 17.00m to 21.00m
4.00m to 4.50m
4.00m to 4.50m
R = 15.60m
to 19.00m
DN
UP
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)Max B. Fajardo Jr.
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Bus
Planning and Designers Handbook (Second Edition)Max B. Fajardo Jr.
7.60m3.00m
17.60m
2.70m
2.10m
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads
C – 1: Exit Door shall swing in the direction of travel.Double Acting Doors shall not be used as exits.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads
• C-3: Exit doorway shall be of a size as to permit the installation of a door not less than 900mm and not less than 2.00m in height
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•C-5: Revolving, sliding, and overhead
doors shall not be used as required exits.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•D-1: Every corridor or exit balcony shall
not be less than 1.10 meters in width
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• D-3: When more than one exit is required, they
shall be arranged to allow going to either direction from any point in the corridor.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• Corridors and exterior exit balconies with dead
ends are permitted when the dead end does not exceed 6.00 meters in length
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-1: Stairway widths• Occupant Load (X) = Minimum Width X > 50 = 1100MM X < 50 = 900MM X < 10 = 750MMTrim and handrails shall not reduce the required width
by more than 100MM
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-3: Winding stairways may be used if the
required width of the run is provided at a point not more than 300MM from the side where the treads are narrower.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads• E-5: Every landing shall be a dimension measured in
the direction of travel equal to the width of the stairway. Such dimension need not exceed 1.20m when the stairs has a straight run.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES
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Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads•K: Exits shall be illuminated at any time
the building is occupied.
NATIONAL BUILDING CODE OF THE PHILIPINES