bad news messages 2
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BAD NEWSBAD NEWSMESSAGESMESSAGES
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Rememberto haveRememberto have
The right attitude
The right plan
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Put yourself in the readers place
Convince the reader that your decision,although contrary to his/her request, is
FAIR, REASONABLE, NECESSARY,
and possible even ADVANTAGEOUS
THE RIGHT ATTITUDETHE RIGHT ATTITUDE
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Slide 4
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Avoid using company policy/ ruleswithout further explanation
For e.g.
It would be inconvenient for us
It would be impossible for us.
Include, if possible, the customer benefitand reasons behind your rules andpolicies
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Assume that the customer wants to dothe right thing
For e.g.
You have every right to expect highquality in
You are probably wondering how youcan
You understand that
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Single out wh
en you praise th
emFor e.g.You made an astute choice Ms. Rehman.
Put them in a group when you criticizeFor e.g.
People sometimes misinterpret the terms of thewarranty.
Mention mistakes by using impersonalconstructionFor e.g.
Some of these figures need to be rechecked.
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Be courteous and shield the readerspride
Instead of : If you had studied the instructionscarefully, you would have known not to put thegarment in hot water.
SAY: Water will not typically damage thegarment. However, hot water will discolor it,as is stated on the label.
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PLAN FOR
BAD NEWS MESSAGES
PLAN FOR
BAD NEWS MESSAGES
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Slide 9
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TWO APPROACHESTWO APPROACHES
Bad news decision (withorwithout buffer)
Explanation/ Reasons
Appropriate,courteousending
DirectApproach
Buffer
Explanation/ Reasons Bad news decision
Appropriate,courteousending
IndirectApproach
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BUFFERBUFFER
buffers should be neutral in
tone
avoid misleading the reader
into thinking the news is good.
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AppreciationAgreement
Fairness
Compliment/Praise
Cooperation
Good - News
Resale
Understanding
BUFFERBUFFER
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BufferBuffer
Agreement
We both know how hard it is to make profits
in this industry.
We agree that after paying such a highprice one expects a high quality as well..
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BufferBuffer
Appreciation
Thank you for giving us the opportunity to
consider your loan application
We appreciate your letter telling us how youfeel about the computer software youpurchased from our store.
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BufferBuffer
Assurance
For the past week, we have carefully
monitored those using the photocopyingmachine to see whether we can detectany patterns of use that might explain itsfrequent breakdowns.
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BufferBuffer
Compliment
Your resume shows an admirable breadth
of experience, which should serve youwell as you progress in your career.
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BufferBuffer
Cooperation
Employee Services is here to smooth the
way for all of you who work to achievecompany goals.
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BufferBuffer
Good news
A replacement knob for your range is on its
way, shipped February 10 via UPS.
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BufferBuffer
Neutral Courtesy
In order to continue providing highest
quality products to our customers certainchanges have been made.
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BufferBuffer
Understanding
So that you can more easily find the printer
with the features you need, we areenclosing a brochure that describes allthe Panasonic printers currently available.
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Explanation and AnalysisExplanation and Analysis
y Explanations, are often crucial to theeffectiveness of a negative message.
a. Try to convince the reader that you areacting in their interest.
b. Explain courteously all relevant facts
beh
ind th
e decision.
c. Show that the request has beencarefully considered.
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DECISION: IMPLIED OREXPRESSED, WITHRESALE
AND/ORHELPFUL SUGGESTIONS
DECISION: IMPLIED OREXPRESSED, WITHRESALE
AND/ORHELPFUL SUGGESTIONS
If the reasons are so clear that the reader
will conclude youmust
refuse th
e requestthen dont state the bad news.
If an implied decision might bemisunderstood, express your decisionclearly near the end of the explanation.
If desirable , resell the reader on yourcompanys policies.