BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN RADIOLOGY & IMAGING TECHNOLOGY

3rd Year

BRIT 301 COMPUTER RELATION TO MEDICAL CARE

BRIT 302 ADVANCED IMAGING TECHNIQUES INCLUDING CT, MRI

BRIT 303 EPIDEMIOLOGY AND STATISTICAL, ROLE OF TECHNICIANS

BRIT 304 BASIC ANGIOGRAPHY, INVASIVE CARDIAC CATH LAB TECHNOLOGY, CARDIO PULMONARY RESUSCITATION AND FIRST AID TECHNIQUES

BRIT 305 PRACTICAL I

BRIT 306 PRACTICAL II

1st Year

BRIT 101 COMMUNITY MEDICINE, PSYCHIATRY & SOCIOLOGY

BRIT 102 CONCEPTS & PRINCIPLES OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT

BRIT 103 HUMAN ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY

BRIT 104 INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL,BIO PHYSICS, RADIATION PHYSICS

BRIT 105 MICROBIOLOGY&PHARMACOLOGY

BRIT 106 PRACTICAL

2nd Year

BRIT 201 ANATOMY,PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY IN RELATION TO RADIOLOGY

BRIT 202 GENERAL PHYSICS AND RADIOACTIVE PHYSICS

BRIT 203 RADIODIAGNOSIS AND EQUIPEMENTS

BRIT 204 RADIOGRAPHY INCLUDING DARKROOM TECH AND RADIOGRAPHY AND PHOTOGRAPHY

1st Year

COMMUNITY MEDICINE, PSYCHIATRY & SOCIOLOGY

UNIT - 01 COMMUNITY MEDICINE - INTRODUCTION TO HEALTH - HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNITY

HEALTH - NATURAL HISTORICAL OF DISEASES - ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH - PREVENTABLE DISEASES

CONTROL - ANIMALS, PARASITES INSECTS AND THEIR RELATION TO HEALTH - NATIONAL PROGRAMS

- HEALTH EDUCATION

UNIT - 02 PSYCHOLOGY - INTRODUCTION TO PSYCHOLOGY - 1.DEFINITION - MIND & BEHAVIOR - 2.BRANCHES

OF PSYCHOLOGY & ITS FUNCTION - 3.METHODS - DEFINE - EXPLAIN AND LISTS VARIOUS MERITS AND

- DEMERITS INTROSPECTION - OBSERVATION AND INVENTORY - EXPERIMENTAL METHODS -

NORMAL DEVELOPMENT - DEFINITIONPSYCHOLOGICAL NEEDS AND DEVELOPMENT DURING

INFANCY -EARLY CHILD HOOD - LATER CHILD HOOD - ADOLESCENCE - ADULTHOOD AND OLD AGE.

UNIT - 03 SENSATION ATTENTION AND PERCEPTION - DEFINITION TYPES OF ATTENTIONVOLUNTARY

INVOLUNTARY AND HABITUAL DETER MIN OF ATTENTION PRINCIPLES OF PERCEPTION - EXTERNAL

AND INTERNAL- PERCEPTION INACCURATE PERCEPTION AND UNDERLYING REASONS

UNIT – 04 PERSONALITY - DEFINITION-PHYSICAL AND PSYCHO - SOCIAL FACTORS INFLUENCING THE

DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONALITY - TYPES OF PERSONALITY INTERVIEW INVENTORY AND PROTECTIVE

TESTS - BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE THEORIES OF SHELDON FREUD - ERIC SONS - DELTOID AND

MILLERS

UNIT - 05 MOTIVATION - DEFINITION - MOTIVATION - MOTIVE AND PRIMARY MOTIVES - HUNGER - THIRST AIR

- SLEEP ELIMINATION - SEX AND HEALTHY ATTITUDE TO SEX AVOIDANCE OF PAIN SECONDARY

MOTIVES - A BRIEF DESCRIPTIONS OF SELF ESTEEM INFORMATION - LOVE AND BELONGING -

ADEQUACY VALUES & HOPE - INTRODUCTION TO THEORIES OF MASLOW - FROID AND MCCLELLAND

UNIT - 06 EMOTIONS - DEFINITION AND DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EMOTIONS FEEINGPSYCHOGICAL BASIS OF

EMOTIONS PHYSICAL BASIS OF EMOTIONS. EMOTION AND HEALTH - HEART DISEASE HEADACHE -

ASTHMA - RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS - CANCER AND PEPTIC ULCER - INTRODUCTIONS TO JAMES -

LANGE THEORY - CANNON BARDEINCORY AND AROUSAL - COGNITION THEORY

UNIT - 07 LEARNING- DEFINITION - FACTORS AFFECTING LEANING GENETICS SELF EMOTIONS AND

INTELLIGENCE- LOSS OF LEANING - CLASSICAL CONDITIONING TRIAL AND ERROR LEANING - INSIGHT

LEANING IRRITATIONS - STUDY HABITS & REASONS FOR FORGET FULNESS - LOSS OF LEARNING BY

THORNDIKE - TYPES OF LEARNING

UNIT - 08 MENTAL HEALTH - DEFINITIONS- CHARACTERISTICS OF MENTALLY HEALTHY PERSONS BROAD

CLASSIFICATION OF MENTAL ILLNESS MISCONCEPTIONS ABOUT MENTAL ILLNESS DEFINITIONS &

SOLUTION OF FRUSTRATION AND CONFLICT - TYPES OF CONFLICT - DEFENCE MECHANISMS OF EGO -

ELEMENTS OF COUNSELING - DEFINITIONS PRINCIPLES & CHARACTERISTICS OF A COUNSELOR

UNIT - 09 PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING - DEFINITIONS USES AND PRINCIPLES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTING

INTELLIGENCE- APTITUDE, INTEREST, PERSONALITY - NEURO PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS- DEFINITIONS

OF INTELLIGENCE- APTITUDE AND INTEREST - THINKING - CONCEPTS FORMATION DEFINITIONS,

ABSTRACTION AND GENERALIZATIONS FACTORS AFFECTING CONCEPTS FORMATIONS STEPS IN

CREATIVE THINKING, CHARACTERISTICS OF CREATIVE PEOPLE

UNIT - 10 SOCIOLOGY - DEFINITION - SCOPE OF SUBJECT MATTER AND IMPORTANCE OF SOCIOLOGY -

SOCIOLOGY AS A SCIENCE - FUNDAMENTALS CONCEPTS-SOCIETY COMMUNITY INSTITUTION,

ASSOCIATION & SOCIAL STRUCTURE - HUMANS, SOCIETY AND ENVIRONMENT:ORIGIN OF SOCIETY

INTER DEPENDENCE BETWEEN HUMANS AND SOCIETY, SOCIALIZATION AND PERSONALITY

GEOGRAPHICAL BIOLOGICAL AND SOCIO PSYCHOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT IN HEALTH & DISEASES.

UNIT - 11 SOCIAL PROCESSES - CO-OPERATION AND COMPETITION, CONFLICT AND ACCOMMODATION,

ASSIMILATION AND ISOLATION - SOCIAL GROUPS:DEFINITION CHARACTERISTICS & TYPES- FUNCTION

OF PRIMARY AND SECONDARY GROUPS, COLLECTIVES BEHAVIORS CROWDS, PUBLIC OPTIONS AND

PREJUDICE - MARRIAGE AND FAMILY:MEANING CONDITIONS AND TYPES OF MARRIAGE ORIGIN

TYPES AND FUNCTION OF FAMILY MODERN FAMILY AND FAMILY DISORGANIZATION -

CULTURE:DEFINITIONS CULTURE AND CIVILIZATION CULTURAL LAG, CULTURE, HEALTH AND ILLNESS

- SYSTEM OF SOCIAL STRATIFICATION:ORIGIN, EVALUATION AND CHARACTERISTICS FEATURE OF

CASTE SYSTEM, CHANGING TRENDS IN INDIA - SOCIAL CONTROL:DEFINITION NORMS, VALUES,

FOLKWAYS AND LORE`S, CUSTOM`S AND LAW, SOCIAL CONTROL IN MODERN SOCIETY - SOCIAL

CHANGE:FACTORS INFLUENCING SOCIAL CHANGE DIRECTION OF CHANGE ,CONSEQUENCES OF

SOCIAL CHANGES

UNIT - 12

SOCIAL PROBLEMS AND SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION IN INDIA:1.SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION - NATURE

& CAUSES - POPULATION EXPLOSION UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY, BEGGARY MIGRATION HOUSING

AND SLUMS CRIME AND JUVENILE DELINQUENCY - 2.ALCOHOLISM AND PROSTITUTION -

3.PROBLEMS OF INDIAN WOMEN - SOCIAL PLANNING AND SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTION:DEFINITION

OF PLANNING AND SOCIAL RECONSTRUCTION - FIVE YEARS PLANS AND THEIR ACHIEVEMENT, RURAL

RECONSTRUCTION, SOCIAL LEGISLATION SOCIAL SECURITY MEASURES MEDICAL SOCIAL WORK

CONCEPTS & PRINCIPLES OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT

UNIT - 01

TO HELP THE STUDENTS TO UNDERSTAND THE CONCEPTS & PRINCIPLES IN HOSPITAL

MANAGEMENT

1 ADMINISTRATION COMPANIES - PARTNERSHIP - PRIVATE LIMITED, PUBLIC LIMITED, TRUST

ETC

2. CHALLENGES OF THE HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATING.

3. HOSPITAL PLANNING.

4. ORGANIZATION DESIGN OF HOSPITAL LAYOUT (THEATRE & ICCU)

5. FISCAL MANAGEMENT & COST CONTAINMENT

6. BIO -MEDICAL EQUIPMEN

7. RECORDS MANAGEMENT IN HOSPITAL.

8. MATERIAL MANAGEMENT IN HOSPITAL

9. MAN POWER PLANNING

10. ADMINISTRATION OF OUT PATIENTS & INPATIENTS SERVICES

11. EMERGENCY SERVICE IN THE HOSPITAL

12. CRITICAL CARE SERVICES

13. CARE OF INSTRUMENTS & LINEN

14. CONTAINMENT IN HOSPITAL INFECTION

15. NURSING SERVICES IN THE HOSPITAL 16. RADIOGRAPHY & GLACIOLOGY CENTER

16. RADIOGRAPHY & GLACIOLOGY CENTER

HUMAN ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY

UNIT - 01

HUMAN ANATOMY - PHYSIOLOGY - CELL STRUCTURE - DIVISION & FUNCTION - CELL ORGANELLES -

TISSUE - TYPES OF TISSUES AND THEIR FUNCTIONS - SKELETAL SYSTEM.

UNIT - 02

RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LARYNX - BRONCHI - LUNGS - CARDIOVASCULAR

SYSTEM - ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF HEART - ARTERIES AND VEINS - CIRCULATION -

SYSTEMATIC AND PULMONARY (IN BRIEF) - BRIEF REVIEW OF CHAMBERS

UNIT – 03

URINARY SYSTEM - STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE KIDNEY - UTERUS - BLADDER - URETHRA

AND NEPHRON GIVE SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON FORMATION OF URINE - PHYSIOLOGY AND ANATOMY

OF MALE AND FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS

UNIT - 04

ENDOCRINE - PITUITARY - THYROID - PARATHYROID - THYMUS - ADRENALS AND PANCREAS

UNIT - 05

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM - BRAIN - SPINAL CORD AND MENINGES EXPLAIN WITH ITS FUNCTIONS

UNIT - 06

SKINS - STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS - STUDY AND GIVE SMALL PROJECT ON BONES AND CARTILAGE

HLA SYSTEM.

UNIT - 07

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - PHYSIOLOGY AND ANATOMY OF MOUTH - STOMACH - INTESTINE -

ABSORPTION OF FOOD AND ITS EXCRETION - ROLE OF BILE IN DIGESTION AND EXCRETION - LIVER

FUNCTION AND A BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LIVER AND BILIARY TREE.

UNIT - 08

CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY - CARBOHYDRATES - CARBOHYDRATES METABOLISM - GLYCOGENESIS -

GLYCOLYSIS - REGULATION OF BLOOD GLUCOSE CONCENTRATION - DIABETES MELLITUS -

GLYCOSURIA - GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST

UNIT - 09

LIPIDS - INTRODUCTION - SIMPLE LIPIDS - COMPOUND LIPIDS - DERIVED LIPIDS - ESSENTIAL FATTY

ACIDS - KETONE BODIES FORMATION.

UNIT - 10

PROTEINS - DEFINITION - CLASSIFICATION - STRUCTURE OF PROTEINS - DENATURATION OF

PROTEINS - IMPORTANT TESTS OF PROTEINS - ESTIMATION OF PROTEINS - ALBUMIN - GLOBULIN -

GLYCOPROTEINS - PROTEIN ESTIMATION HUMAN ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND CLINICAL

BIOCHEMISTRY ESTIMATION OF TOTAL PROTEINS - ALBUMIN & GLOBULIN - ESTIMATION OF BLOOD

UREA - SERUM CREATININE ESTIMATION SERUM URIC ACID ESTIMATION

UNIT - 11

LIVER FUNCTION TESTS - SERUM BILIRUBIN ESTIMATION - SERUM PROTEIN ESTIMATION.

UNIT - 12

ENZYMOLOGY - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION & CLASSIFICATION - PROPERTIES - FACTORS INFLUENCING -ACTION OF ENZYMES - DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF SERUM ENZYMES - MECHANISM OF ENZYME ACTION

INTRODUCTION TO GENERAL,BIO PHYSICS, RADIATION PHYSICS

UNIT - 01

INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS - BASIC IDEA ON MEASUREMENT & UNITS - FORCE WORK AND ENERGY -

HEAT AND ENERGY

UNIT - 02

HEAT CONDUCTION - CONVECTION AND RADIATION

UNIT - 03

ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM AND ITS IMPLICATION IN IMAGING TECHNOLOGY - MAGNETISM -

PROPERTIES OF MAGNETIC - POLES LAWS OF MAGNETIC FORCE

UNIT - 04

MAGNETIC FIELDS - LINES OF FORCE - SIMPLE MAGNETIC OF IRON & STEEL.

UNIT - 05

ELECTROSTATICS - ELECTRIC CHARGES, ELEMENTARY ELECTRON THEORY, CAPACITORS AND

CONDENSERS, ELECTRIC CURRENT, MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF CURRENT - SOLENOIDS -

ELECTROMAGNETS COULOMB AND VOLT - OHM`S LAW AND RESISTANCE HEATING EFFECT

UNIT - 06

AMMETERS AND VOLTMETERS PRINCIPLES OF MOVING COIL AND MOVING IRON METERS - LAWS OF

MUTUAL AND SELF INDICATION ALTERNATE AND SIMPLE D.C DYNAMO INDUCTION COIL

TRANSFORMERS.

UNIT - 07

INDUCTANCES ELEMENTARY PROPERTIES OF INDUCTANCE AND CONDENSERS - POWER IN A.C

CIRCUITS CONDUCTION OF ELECTRICITY IN GASES - CATHODE RAYS.

UNIT - 08

THERMIONIC EMISSIONS SATURATION CURRENT - OUTLINE OF ATOMIC STRUCTURE - NUCLEUS &

ORBITAL ELECTRONS

UNIT - 09

RADIATION PHYSICS AND ITS IMPLICATION IN IMAGING TECHNOLOGY - X-RAY - ITS PROPERTIES - X-

RAY AND MATTERS

UNIT - 10

ELEMENTARY OUTLINE OF ABSORPTION OF X-RAY BY MATTER - IONIZATION BY X-RAY - DEFINITION

OF ROENTGEN

UNIT - 11

RADIATION AND PROTECTION - PRINCIPLES OF PROTECTION IN X-RAY DEPARTMENT OF STRAY

RADIATION ELECTRICAL PROTECTION, INTERNATIONAL BRITISH & RECOMMENDATION.

UNIT - 12

X-RAY MEASUREMENTS - METHODS IONIZATION MEASUREMENTS - CLINICAL DISEASES

MEASUREMENT - DEPTH DOSES - PRINCIPLES OF INTEGRATING - DIRECT READING AND CONDENSER

DOSIMETERS - HALF VALUE LAYER - FACTORS AFFECTING DEPTH DOSE.

MICROBIOLOGY&PHARMACOLOGY

UNIT - 01

HISTORY OF MICROBIOLOGY - INTRODUCTION - FIRST OBSERVATION OF BACTERIA - SPONTANEOUS

GENERATION - THE GERM THEORY OF DISEASE OF DISEASE - CONTRIBUTIONS OF SCIENTIST - LOUIS

PASTEUR - ROBERT KOCH AND OTHERS TO THE FIELD OF MICROBIOLOGY

UNIT - 02

TERMINOLOGY - INTRODUCTION - MEANING - SOURCES OF CLASSIFICATIONS - FORMS OF DRUGS -

FACTORS AFFECTING DOSAGE AND CALCULATIONS OF DRUGS - LEGISLATIONS RELATING DRUGS TO

NARCOTICS - PRINCIPLES OF ADMINISTRATION OF DRUGS - ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION OF DRUGS

- SAFE CUSTODY OF DRUGS

UNIT - 03

ALCOHOL SEDATIVES & HYPNOTICS - INTRODUCTION - MEANING GENERAL ANESTHETICS - BASAL

NARCOTICS - CNS STIMULANTS - ANTI CONVULSIONS - LOCAL ANESTHETICS - PARA SYMPATHETIC

AGENT - SYMPATHETIC STIMULANTS - SYMPATHETIC BLOCKING AGENTS

UNIT - 04

MORPHOLOGY OF MICROORGANISMS - INTRODUCTION - CLASSIFICATIONS - SHAPE AND

ARRANGEMENTS OF MICRO-ORGANISMS - BACTERIA - VIRUSES - FUNGI AND PROTOZOAN - SPECIAL

CHARACTERISTICS OF SPORES - CAPSULES - ENZYMES - MOTILITY AND REPRODUCTION

UNIT - 05

STERILIZATION AND DISINFECTION - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION - CLASSIFICATION - METHODS OF

STERILIZATION - PHYSICAL METHODS - CHEMICAL METHODS - TESTING OF DISINFECTION -

ANTISEPTIC - ASEPSIS

UNIT - 06

CARDIOLOGY - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION - GARDIO GLYCOSIDES - ANTIFIBRILLAY AGENTS -

ANTIHYPERSENITIVE AGENTS - CORONARY VASODILATORS - GANGLION BLOCKERS AND

VASOCONSTRICTORS - COAGULANTS AND ANTICOAGULANTS - IRON B12 AND FOLIC ACID -

BRONCHOCHILATORS - STIMULANTS AND DEPRESSANTS - HISTAMINES AND ANTIHISTAMINES

UNIT - 07

BACTERIAL AGENTS - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION - TYPES OF AGENTS - ANTI BACTERIAL AGENTS -

FUNDAMENTAL ASPECTS AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TESTS - DIURETICS - DEFINITION - URINARY

ANTISEPTICS AGENTS

UNIT - 08

HORMONES AND VITAMINS - INTRODUCTION OF HORMONES - DEFINITION - TYPES OF HORMONES -

MALE SEX HORMONES - FEMALE SEX HORMONES - VITAMINS - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION - TYPES

OF VITAMINS - DRUGS - DRUGS ACTING ON THE UTERUS - GI TRACT PURGATIVES - ANTACIDS.

UNIT - 09

INFECTION - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION - SOURCES OF INFECTION - PORTALS OF ENTRY AND

SPREAD OF INFECTION-ALLERGY- DEFINITION - TYPES OF HYPERSENSITIVITY-INTRODUCTION-

DEFINITION-TYPE I IMMEDIATE HYPERSENSITIVITYTYPEIIANTIBODYDEPENDENT CYTOTOXIC

HYPERSENSITIVITY-TYPE III IMMUNE COMPLEX - MEDIATED HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS - TYPE IV

CELL-MEDIATED HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS

UNIT - 10

CALCIUM AND PARA THYROIDS - INTRODUCTION - TYPES - THYROID AND ANTITHYROID HORMONES

- INSULIN AND ORAL ANTI DIABETIC AGENTS - ADRENOCORTIC STEROIDS - GONDAL HORMONES

AND INHIBITORS - HYPOTHALAMIC AND PITUITARY HORMONES

UNIT - 11

SULPHONAMIDES AND ANTIBIOTICS - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION OF ANTIBIOTICS -

CHEMOTHERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS LEPROSY - MALARIA - AMEOBIASIS - HELMINTHIASIS -

LEISHMANIASIS AND OTHER PROTOZOAN INFECTION. MICROORGANISMS - INTRODUCTION -

CLASSIFICATION OF BACTERIA`S - VIRUS - PATHOGENIC YEASTS AND FUNGI - DISEASES PRODUCED

BY GERM - TREATMENT AND PREVENTION UNIT - 12

VACCINES AND SEARS - INTRODUCTION - DEFINITION OF VACCINES - TYPES OF VACCINES -

BACTERIAL VACCINES - LIVE VACCINES - KILLED VACCINES - SUBUNIT VACCINES- BACTERIAL

VACCINES - VIRAL VACCINES - SEARS - DEFINITION - TYPESCONVALESCENT SERA POOLED SERA -

VACCINATION SCHEDULES.

PRACTICAL

UNIT - 01

1. STUDY OF INSTRUMENTS - I

2. OVERVIEW OF SKELETAL SYSTEMS - BONE, JOINTS, MUSCULAR SYSTEM

3. STUDY OF HUMAN BODY - LYMPHATIC SYSTEM, RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

AND URINARY SYSTEM

4. ROUTINE BIO CHEMICAL ANALYSIS 5.SPUTUM ANALYSIS

6. LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS OF MITOTIC AGENTS

RECORD WORK AND EVALUATION:

1. LABORATORY POSTING

2. BLOOD BANK POSTING

3. ASSIGNMENT PRESENTATION

SCHEME OF PRACTICAL EXAM:

S.NO NAME OF EXAM MARK DURATION

1. SPOTTER EXAM (10 SPOTTER X 2 MARK/ EACH SPOTTER 20 30 MINT

2. HAEMATOLOGY PRACTICAL PROCEDURE WRITING -10 PRACTICAL SKILL - 10

VIVA VOICE - 10 30 90 MINT

3. HUMAN EXPERIMENTAL PRACTICAL (OR) BIOCHEMICAL PRACTICAL PROCEDURE

WRITING -10

PRACTICAL SKILL AND VIVA VOICE - 10 20 60 MINT

4. RECORD NOTE

5 FOR RECORD WORK: EVERY STUDENT SHOULD BE DONE THE FOLLOWING

HAEMATOLOGICAL AND CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICAL AT LEAST ONE TIME DURING

THAT PERIOD OF COURSE. AFTER THAT THEY SHOULD WRITE IN THE RECORD NOTE.

I. HAEMATOLOGICLA PRACTICAL LIST - (TOTALLY 15 NO`S [TOTALLY 15 NO`S PRACTICALS

1. STUDY OF MICROSCOPE

2. STUDY OF COLLECTION OF BLOOD SAMPLE.

3. STUDY OF PREPARATION OF BLOOD SMEAR

4. STUDY OF DILUTING PIPETTES

5. DETERMINATION OF BLEEDING TIME

6. DETERMINATION OF CLOTTING TIME

7. ENUMERATION OF TOTAL RBC COUNT.

8. ESTIMATION OF HAEMOGLOBIN CONCENTRATION.

9. ENUMERATION OF WBC COUNT

10. DIFFERENTIAL LEUCOCYTE COUNT

11. DETERMINATION OF BLOOD GROUP

12. CALCULATE THE BLOOD INDICES

13. DETERMINATION OF PCV.

14. DETERMINATION OF ESR

15. ENUMERATE THE TOTAL PLATELETS COUNTS. II. CLINICAL PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICALS:

1. STUDY OF CASE TAKING

2. RECORDING OF BODY TEMPERATURE

3. RECORDING OF RADIAL PULSE

4. MEASUREMENT OF BLOOD PRESSURE.

5. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

6. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF CVS

7. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF CNS

8. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF REFLEXES

9. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF LOCOMOTOR SYSTEM

10. CLINICAL EXAMINATION OF ABDOMEN

2nd Year

ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY IN RELATION TO RADIOLOGY

UNIT – 01 ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY PARTS OF HUMAN BODY - ANATOMICAL TERMS AND POSITION, STRUCTURE OF CELLS - DIFFERENT TYPES OF TISSUES AND THEIR IDENTIFICATION. SKELETON SYSTEM - TYPES OF BONY JOINTS - JOINTS OF SKULL - UPPER EXTREMITY - LOWER EXTREMITY - VERTEBRAL COLUMN, PELVIS GIRDLE, THORACIC CAGE ETC - CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM - PULMONARY AND SYSTEMIC, HEART, ARTERIES, VEINS UNIT - 02 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - NOSE, TRACHEA, LUNGS - DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - MOUTH, SALIVA, PHARYNX, OESOPHAGUS, STOMACH, LIVER, PANCREAS, SMALL INTESTINE, LARGE INTESTINE, SPLEEN, GALL BLADDER, RECTUM, ANUS - URINARY SYSTEM - KIDNEY, URETERS, BLADDER, URETHRA, PROSTRATE UNIT – 03 NERVOUS SYSTEM - BRAIN, MENINGES, VENTRICLES, SPINAL CORD, NERVES AND ITS BRANCHES - REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM - MALE AND FEMALE WITH ITS ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE UNIT – 04 ENDOCRINE AND EXOCRINE GLANDS - PITUITARY, PINEAL, THYMUS, ADRENAL, THYROID AND PARATHYROID GLANDS - LYMPHATIC SYSTEM - LYMPH NODES, LYMPH GLANDS - SKIN - STRUCTURE AND ITS FUNCTIONS - EYE AND EAR - STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONS UNIT - 05 HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM - BLOOD - COMPOSITION, FUNCTION, NORMAL COUNTS AND FUNCTIONS, COAGULATION AND ANTICOAGULANTS, CSF - (FORMATION, COMPOSITION, FUNCTION), GROUPING IDENTIFICATION OF BLOOD CELLS - RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - GASEOUS EXCHANGE IN LUNGS UNIT - 06 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - SALIVA, GASTRIC JUICE, PANCREATIC JUICE, BILE, INTESTINAL JUICE - URINARY SYSTEM - URINE COMPOSITION - NORMAL AND ABNORMAL UNIT – 07 REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM - PHYSIOLOGY OF MALE AND FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS - ENDOCRINE AND EXOCRINE GLANDS - PITUITARY, PINEAL, THYMUS, ADRENAL, THYROID AND PARATHYROID GLANDS - (THEIR SECRETIONS AND FUNCTIONS) LYMPHATIC SYSTEM - LYMPH AND

ITS CIRCULATION - LYMPH COMPOSITION AND FUNCTION - NUTRITION - CARBOHYDRATES - PROTEIN, VITAMINS, MINERAL SALTS, ETC. UNIT – 08 PATHOLOGY IN RELATION TO RADIOLOGY INTRODUCTION - INTRODUCTION TO RADIOLOGY & RADIOLOGICAL SERVICES - HUMAN ANATOMY & ANATOMICAL TERMS., STRUCTURE OF THE BODY - CELLS - TISSUES - MUSCULO - SKELETAL SYSTEM - SKULL - VERTEBRAL COLUMN - SHOULDER GIRDLE, BONES OF UPPER EXTREMITIES - BONES OF LOWER EXTREMITIES, GRAIN MUSCLES, PELVIC GIRDLE, THORACIC CAGE & BONY JOINTS - CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM - HEART UNIT - 09 BLOOD - ARTERIES - VEINS - LYMPHATIC SYSTEM - CIRCULATION OF LYMPH, LYMPH GLANDS, THORACIC DUCT - DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - MOUTH - OESOPHAGUS - STOMACH - SMALL INTESTINE - LARGE INTESTINE UNIT - 10 SPLEEN - LIVER GALL - BLADDER - PANCREAS - RESPIRATORY SYSTEM - NOSE & LARYNX - TRACHEA - LUNGS - NERVOUS SYSTEM - BRAIN - MENINGES - VENTRICLES - SPINAL CORD AND NERVES -REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM - FEMALE & MALE ORGANS UNIT – 11 URINARY SYSTEM - KIDNEYS - URETERS - BLADDERS - PROSTATE - SKIN - STRUCTURE AND ITS FUNCTION - ENDOCRINE SYSTEM - PITUITARY GLAND - PINEAL GLAND - THYMUS GLAND UNIT - 12 THYROID AND PARATHYROID GLAND SUPRA - RENAL GLANDS - EYE - STRUCTURE AND ITS FUNCTION - EAR - STRUCTURE AND ITS FUNCTION, SURFACE ANATOMY

GENERAL PHYSICS AND RADIOACTIVE PHYSICS

UNIT – 01 GENERAL & RADIATION PHYSICS ALTERNATING AND DIRECT CURRENTS - CONSTANT AND PULSATING - EFFECTIVE CURRENTS - ROOT MEAN SQUARE VALUE - PEAK VALUE - KVP - MAS - FFD - MPD TRANSFORMERS - PRINCIPLE - LOSSES UNIT - 02 CONSTRUCTION AND WORKING OF STEP - DOWN AND STEP UP TRANSFORMERS ALONG WITH ITS USES - AUTOTRANSFORMERS - CONSTRUCTION AND ITS USES - DIODE VALVES - CONSTRUCTION - WORKING - SPACE CURRENT ITS USE AS RECTIFIER - CHARACTERISTIC CURVE UNIT – 03 X-RAY CIRCUITS - FILAMENT CIRCUIT - HIGH VOLTAGE CIRCUIT - SELF RECTIFIED - HALF WAVE RECTIFIED AD FULL WAVE RECTIFIED CIRCUIT UNIT - 04 INVERSE SQUARE LAW -VERIFICATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN RADIOGRAPHY - XRAYS - PRODUCTION OF X-RAYS AND ITS PROPERTIES - INTERACTIONS - AT THE X-RAY TUBE ANODE - ANODES - STATIONARY - ROTATING – THERAPY UNIT – 05 INTERLOCKS - TYPES AND INTERLOCKING CIRCUITS - RELAY - ITS TYPES - TIMER - ITS TYPES UNIT - 06 RADIOACTIVITY - CURIE, HALF LIFE PERIOD, HALF VALUE LAYER AND DECAY FACTOR - RADIATION DOSE MEASURING UNITS - RAD - REM - ROENTGEN - GREY - SIEVERT UNIT - 07 IONIZATION CHAMBERS - FIRST FREE AIR - THIMBLE - GEIGER MULLER - SCINTILLATION COUNTERS. UNIT - 08 INTERACTION OF X-RAYS WITH MATTER - COHERENT, PHOTO-ELECTRIC, COMPTON, PAIR PRODUCTION AND PHOTO- DISINTEGRATION - QUALITY AND QUANTITY OF X-RAY BEAM -FACTORS CONTROLLING THEM - HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMERS

UNIT – 09 LINEAR ABSORPTION CO-EFFICIENT - X-RAYS - GRIDS- CONSTRUCTION, WORKING & ITS TYPES, DECENT RING, OFF LEVEL, UPSIDE-DOWN, SHORT & LONG FFD ETC - BEAM RESTRICTORS UNIT - 10 APERTURE DIAPHRAGMS - CONES - CYLINDERS - COLLIMATORS UNIT - 11 FILTERS - ITS TYPES - L.B.D FOCAL SPOT SIZE - SCATTERED RADIATIONS - FORMATION AND VARIOUS METHODS OF ITS REDUCTION UNIT - 12 DOSE AND DOSE RATE - AIR - THRESHOLD - DEPTH - TUMOUR - MPD - INTEGRAL - ISODOSE CURVE - FIELD DOSE - SKIN AND EXPOSURE DOSE - DOSEMETR

RADIODIAGNOSIS AND EQUIPEMENTS

UNIT - 01 RADIO DIAGNOSIS & EQUIPMENT RADIO DIAGNOSIS & EQUIPMENT - RADIOGRAPHY OF UPPER LIMB - ALL VIEWS - FINGERS - HAND - WRIST - FOREARM - ELBOW - ARM AND SHOULDER JOINT. UNIT - 02 RADIOGRAPHY OF LOWER LIMB - ALL VIEWS - FOOT - ANKLE - LEG - KNEE - THIGH, INTER CONDYLAR NOTCH UNIT - 03 RADIOGRAPHY OF SKULL - ALL VIEWS - CRANIUM, NASAL, FACIAL, MAXILLA, MANDIBLE, MASTOID, SPHENOID, ZYGOMATIC, PARA - NASAL SINUSES, BASE OF SKULL, ORBITS, OSSICLES, T.M. JOINTS, STYLOID PROCESS, OPTIC FORAMINA UNIT - 04 RADIOGRAPHY OF VERTEBRAL COLUMN - ALL VIEWS - CERVICAL - OPEN MOUTH - SWIMMER`S - DORSAL - LUMBAR - SACRUM - COCCYX - LORDIOSIS UNIT - 05 ABDUCTION AND ADDUCTION - RADIOGRAPHY OF PELVIS GIRDLE - ALL VIEWS - HIP, NECK OF FEMUR, S.P. NAILING AND PLATING, S.I. JOINTS UNIT - 06 RADIOGRAPHY OF THORAX - RIBS, STERNUM AND CLAVICLE, CHEST RADIOGRAPHY FOR LUNG FIELDS, CARDIAC SIZE, APICOGRAM, RIB CAGE, ERECT, SUPINE, DECUBITUS - RADIOGRAPHY OF ABDOMEN - ALL VIEWS - FOR K.U.B. GALL - BLADDER, INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION ETC UNIT - 07 CASUALTY & OPERATION THEATRE RADIOGRAPHY FOR DENTAL RADIOGRAPHY - PANROMAX, CEPHALOMETRY - OCCULUSAL VIEWS, TEETH - INVERTOGRAM AND INFANTOGRAM. - BLOOD DISEASE - LEUKEMIA - ANEMIA AND THEIR TYPES UNIT - 08 CONTRAST MEDIA - TYPES - ORAL I.V. CONTRAST, +VE AND -VE CONTRAST - ACCESSORIES AND DESIGN - X - RAY SPECIAL INVESTIGATION ROOM

UNIT - 09 EMERGENCY - X-RAY ROOM - URINARY TRACT - I.V.P., RETROGRATE PYELOGRAM AND CYSTOURETHROGRAM - M.C.U. BILIARY TRACT - O.C.G., I.V - CHOLANGIOGRAM - PER OPERATIVE CHOLANGIOGRAM - T-TUBE CHOLANGIOGRAM, E.R.C.P, P.T.C. G.I.TRACT - BA SWALLOW, MEAL, FOLLOW THROUGH, ENEMA, DOUBLE CONTRAST ENEMA. FEMALE GENITAL ORGAN - PELVIMETRY, H.S.G, GYNAECOGRAPHY UNIT - 10 CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM - MYELOGRAPHY, SHUNTOGRAPHY, VENTRICULOGRAPHY, P.E.G. VENOGRAPHY - UPPER & LOWER LIMB, PORTAL VENOGRAPHY NEOPLASIA - TYPES - CAUSES OF DISEASE - TRAUMATIC, CONGENITAL, INFECTION, DEFICIENCY, METABOLIC ETC UNIT - 11 RADIOTHERAPY - ITS USES - ANGIOGRAPHY - CAROTID, AORTOGRAPHY, CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION, FEMORAL ARTERIOGRAPHY, SELECTIVE ANGIOGRAPHY - ARTHROGRAPHY -OSTEOMEDULLOGRAPHY UNIT - 12 MAMMOGRAPHY - SIALOGRAPHY - BRONCHOGRAPHY - SINOGRAPHY - LYMPHOGRAPHY - DISCOGRAPHY - LARYNGOGRAPHY - RADICULOGRAPHY - DACROYCYSTOGRAPHY - NASOPHARYNGOGRAPHY.

RADIOGRAPHY INCLUDING DARKROOM TECH AND RADIOGRAPHY AND PHOTOGRAPHY

UNIT - 01 DARK ROOM - DESIGNING AND ITS ACCESSORIES. UNIT - 02 HISTORY - X-RAY FILMS. XRAY FILMS - STRUCTURE, SPEED, SENSITIVITY OF OF GRAINS, SCREEN AND NON SCREEN FILMS, STORAGE. UNIT - 03 CASETTE - TYPES, USE, STRUCTURE, CARE AND MOUNTING, LOADING AND UNLOADING. UNIT - 04 INTENSIFYING SCREENS - WORKING, STRUCTURE, MOUNTING, SPEED, HANDING, USAGE, SAFETY, LUMINESCENCE. PHOSPHOR - TYPES. INTENSIFICATION FACTOR - FACTORS INFLUENCING, NUMERICAL LATENT IMAGE - FORMATION ON X-RAY FILM. UNIT - 05 PROCESSING OF FILM - AUTOMATIC AND MUNUAL PROCESSING PROCESSING CHEMICALS - MANUAL, AUTOMATIC, THEIR ACTION AND CONSTITUENTS, PREPARATION. FACTORS AFFECTING DEVELOPER AND FIXER. GAMMA - X-RAY FILM. LATITUDE - X-RAY FILM. UNIT - 06 RADIOGRAPHIC ARTIFACTS - CAUSES AND THEIR PREVENTION. UNSHARPNESS - TYPES OF UNSHARPNESS CAUSED ON X-RAY FILM. UNIT - 07 CONTRAST, DENSITY OF X-RAY FILM. UNIT - 08 IMAGE QUALITY - FACTORS EFFECTING QUALITY OF X-RAY FILM IMAGE DURING DEVELOPMENTS. UNIT - 09 LEGAL RESPONSIBILITIES - RADIOGRAPHER IN MLC & NON MLC CASES. UNIT - 10 RECORD - X-RAY REQUISITION FORM, RECORD.

UNIT - 11 IDENTIFICATION OF X-RAY FILM. SILVER RECOVERY METHOD. SAFE LIGHT TEST. X-RAY FILM AND SCREEN UNIFORM CONTACT. UNIT - 12 OVERDEVELOPED FILM - ITS REDUCTION. CALIBRATION OF X-RAY TUBE. INTENSIFYING SCREEN AFTER FLOW EFFECT. DIGITAL AND SUBSTRACTION TECHNIQUES. DUPLICATE AND NEGATIVE RADIOGRAPH FORMATION.

3rd Year

COMPUTER RELATION TO MEDICAL CARE UNIT - 01 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER - COMPUTER GENERATIONS - 1ST GENERATION, 2ND GENERATION, 3RD GENERATION, 4TH GENERATION 5TH GENERATION. UNIT - 02 TYPES OF COMPUTER - COMPUTER HARDWARE - COMPUTER SOFTWARE - APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTER. UNIT - 03 APPLICATION OF MS WINDOW - POWER POINT, COMPONENTS - CREATING PRESENTATION - WORK WITH TEXT, SLIDES - FORMATTING SLIDES - ANIMATION AND TRANSITION EFFECTS - RUNNING PRESENTATION. UNIT - 04 PRESENTATION SLIDES - DRAWING - GRAPHICS & CHARTS - CLIP ART & CLIP ORGANIZER SHAPES, PICTURE & DRAWING OBJECTS - WORKING WITH CHARTS - PRINTING FILE. UNIT - 05 EXCEL - INTRODUCTION - MENUS COMMANDS, TOOLS BARS, FORMATTING WORK SHEET, CELL FORMATTING HIDING ROWS & COLUMNS - BORDERS & SHADING - CONDITIONAL FORMATTING. UNIT - 06 IMPORT & EXPORT DATA - IMPORTING FILE CONNECTIVE DATA - WORKING WITH DATA CONNECTIVITY. UNIT - 07 FORMS & REPORTS - DATA ENTRY FORM - FORM TOOL BAR CONTROL - CHARTS - TYPES OF CHARTS - TOOLS USED FOR CREATING CHARTS - PIVOT TABLE & PIVOT CHART REPORTS. UNIT - 08 APPLICATIONS OF COMPUTER IN NURSING - COMPUTERIZED PATIENT CARE PLANNING - COMPUTERIZED NURSING RECORD SYSTEM - PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM. UNIT - 09 USE IN SCANNING -CT, MRI SCANS - IN ULTRA SOUND SYSTEMS - OTHER RADIO GRAPHIC SOFTWARE.

COMPUTER RELATION TO MEDICAL CARE UNIT - 01 BASIC PRINCIPLES OF CT - VARIOUS GENERATION OF CT SCANNERS - DATA ACQUISITION - RECONSTRUCTION OF IMAGES - RESOLUTION - DISPLAY OF IMAGES. UNIT - 02 IMAGE ARTEFACTS - OTHER ARTEFACTS - SPINAL CT AND HELICAL CT. UNIT - 03 MRI PRINCIPLES - MAGNETISM - RADIOFREQUENCY - IMAGING PROCESS - FIELD GRADIENTS - RF PULSES. UNIT - 04 INSTRUMENTATION - INGRADIENTS - MAGNETS. UNIT - 05 BRAIN AND MENINGS - NORMAL CT/MRI OF BRAIN AND MENINGS - TRAUMA - INFECTION - NEOPLASMS - STROKE - DEGENERATIVE DISEASES. UNIT - 06 HEAD AND NECK - ORBIT - SINO NASAL REGION - PHARYNX - LARYNX - THYROID. UNIT - 07 SPINE - ANATOMY - INFECTION - TUMORS - DEGENERATIVE DISEASES - TRAUMA. UNIT - 08 CHEST - LUNG DISORDER - PARENCHYMAL DISEASES - NEOPLASM - MEDIASTINUM - HEART. UNIT - 09 ABDOMEN PELVIS - LIVER - BOWEL SMALL AND LARGE - GALBLADDER - PANCREAS - SPLEEN - ADRENALS - KIDNEY - RETPERITONEUM - PELVIS. UNIT - 10 MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM - BONE AND JOINTS INFECTIONS - NEOPLASMS.

UNIT - 11 PEDIATRIC CT - SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS - CHEST - ABDOMEN - BRAIN - MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM. UNIT - 12 CT GUIDED PROCEDURES - MRI GUIDED PROCEDURES

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND STATISTICAL, ROLE OF TECHNICIANS

UNIT - 01 EPIDEMIOLOGY - STUDY OF HOW OFTEN DISEASES OCCUR IN DIFFERENT GROUPS OF PEOPLE AND WHY? USE OF EPIDEMIOLOGICAL INFORMATION. UNIT - 02 SPECIAL TECHNIQUES OF DATA COLLECTION AND INTERPRETATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND DATA COLLECTION FOR VARIOUS COMMUNICABLE AND NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES- SMALL POX, CHICKEN POX, MEASEALES, RUBELLA, INFLUENZA. DIPTHERIA, PERTUSIS, MENINGOCOCCAL INFECTIONS. UNIT - 03 ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS, TUBERCULOSIS, POLIO, HEPATITIS, CHOLERA, TYPHOID, DENGUE, MALARIA, HOOKWORM FILARIA, YELLOW FEVER ETC. STD, AIDS, LEPROSY. UNIT - 04 EPIDEMIOLOGICAL APPROACH, TERMINOLOGY, METHODS, DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL APPROACH. EPIDEMIOLOGICAL OBSERVATIONS. UNIT - 05 PLANNING AND CONDUCTING A SURVEY, EARLY PLANNING, CHOICE OF EXAMINATION METHODS, STAFF AND TRAINING, SAMPLING. UNIT - 06 ECOLOGICAL STUDIES, GEOGRAPHICAL COMPARISONS, TIME TRENDS, MIGRANTS, OCCUPATION AND SOCIAL CLASS, RECRUITING SUBJECTS, ANALYSIS. UNIT - 07 LONGITUDINAL STUDIES, CLINICAL FOLLOW UP STUDIES. UNIT - 08 CASE-CONTROL AND CROSS SECTIONAL STUDIES, CASE-CONTROL STUDIES, CROSS SECTIONAL STUDIES. UNIT - 09 EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES, RANDOMISED CONTROLLED TRIALS, CROSSOVER STUDIES, EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF POPULATIONS.

UNIT - 10 QUANTIFYING DISEASE IN POPULATIONS, MEASURING DISEASE FREQUENCY, MEASURES OF DISEASE FREQUENCY, MEASUREMENT ERROR AND BIAS, CRUDE AND SPECIFIC RATES, EXTENSIONS AND ALTERNATIVES TO INCIDENCE AND PREVALENCE. UNIT - 11 COMPARING DISEASE RATES, TERMINOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATIONS OF DISEASE, MEASURES OF ASSOCIATION, CONFOUNDING, STANDARDISATION, OTHER METHODS OF ADJUSTING FOR CONFOUNDERS. UNIT - 12 THE ROLE OF A TECHNICIAN IN MANAGEMENT OF THE DISEASE OF THE DISEASE RELATED TO HANDLING OF THE PATIENT, ITS SPREAD OF THE DISEASE IN THE DEPARTMENT AND THE HOSPITAL.

BASIC ANGIOGRAPHY, INVASIVE CARDIAC CATH LAB TECHNOLOGY, CARDIO PULMONARY RESUSCITATION AND FIRST AID TECHNIQUES

UNIT - 01 INTRODUCTION TO ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, CARDIAC MONITOR, ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY- HISTORY, PHYSIOLOGICAL BASIS OF ECG, CONDUCTION VELOCITY AND PATHWAY OF ACTIVATION. UNIT - 02 ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY, CENTRAL TERMINAL OF WILSON - NORMAL AND ABNORMAL ELECTROCARDIOGRAM. UNIT - 03 EXERCISE TESTS - VARIOUS ECG RECORDING UNITS AND MODELS. UNIT - 04 CARDIAC ARRHYTHEMIAS - DRUGS USED FOR CONTROL., VASODILATORS, CONTRAST MEDIA - USES AND SIDE EFFECTS, REACTIONS. UNIT - 05 EMERGENCIES IN CATH LAB. FAILING HEART - ASSESSMENT OF CARDIAC FUNCTION, CAUSES - INDICATIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS TO CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION. UNIT - 06 ANGIOGRAPHY - CAROTID, FEMORAL, AORTOGRAPHY, SELECTIVE ANGIOGRAPHY, CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION. UNIT - 07 PTCA. PACEMAKER, CORONARY ARTERIAL STENT, BRACHYTHERAPY, TRANSMYOCARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION, CORONARY ARTERY GRAFT, CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS. UNIT - 08 VALVE REPAIR, REPLACEMENT AND STENT - VALVULOPLASTY - OPEN, BALLOON, COMMISSUROTOMY, ANNULOPLASTY, LEAFLET REPAIRS, CHORODOPLASTY, VALVE REPLACEMENT. UNIT - 09 RESPIRATORY ARREST IN CASE OF EMERGENCY AND ITS MANAGEMENT.

UNIT - 10 CARDIAC ARREST - FIRST AID, MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL - VARIOUS INSTRUMENTS USED IN CASE OF EMERGENCY AND MANAGEMENT OF VARIOUS EMERGENCY ARISING IN THE DEPARTMENT DURING INVESTIGATION. UNIT - 11 FIRST AID AND NURSING IN EMERGENCIES - BASIC PRINCIPLE AND SCOPE AND RULES IN FIRST AD. WOUND, HEMORRHAGE, FRACTURE AND SHOCK. UNIT - 12 RESPIRATORY EMERGENCIES, CONDITION LIKE BURNS, FOREIGN BODIES, POISONING, HEAT EMERGENCIES AND FROST BITE, TRANSPORTATION OF INURED PERSONS.