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July 2016 Archaeological Evaluation Report Archaeological Evaluation Report OA East Report No: 1951 OASIS No: oxofrdar3-256559 NGR: TL 20534 43643 to TL 21146 40987 Client: Anglian Water Kings Reach Growth Scheme – Stratton Farm to Newspring Farm

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July 2016

ArchaeologicalEvaluation Report

Arc

ha

eo

log

ica

l Evalu

atio

n Re

po

rt

OA East Report No: 1951

OASIS No: oxofrdar3-256559

NGR: TL 20534 43643 to TL 21146 40987

Client: Anglian Water

Kings Reach

Growth Scheme

– Stratton Farm to

Newspring Farm

oxofrdar3-256559

Stratton Farm to Newspring Farm pipeline, biggleswade

16-06-2016 21-06-2016

Yes Unknown

BEDFM2016.01 N/A

oxfordar3-242532

Water Act 1989 and subsequent code of practice

Pipelines/Cables

Ditch Iron Age -800 to 43 pot Iron Age -800 to 43

Ditch Post Medieval 1540 to 1901 faunal remains Iron Age -800 to 43

Furrow Post Medieval 1540 to 1901 Select period...

Bedfordshire

Newspring Farm, SG18 9SYStratton Farm , London Road, SG18 9SX

Mid Bedfordshire

Biggleswade

Bedfordshire

660sqm TL 21146 40987

Notes:

OA EAST

Martin Oake

Richard Mortimer

Richard Mortimer

Kathryn Nicholls

The Higgins, Bedford OA East The Higgins, Bedford

BEDFM2016.01 XBDKRT15 BEDFM2016.01

242000

242500

243000

5210

00

5215

00

5220

00

Tr. 27

Tr. 26

Tr. 25

Tr. 24

Tr. 23

Tr. 22

Tr. 21

Tr. 20

Tr. 19

Tr. 18

Tr. 17

0 500 m

Scale 1:10,000

A1

A1

Site Location

Site Location

Site Location

Site Location

N

0 5 km

Scale 1:250,000

0 50 km

Scale 1:3,000,000

Tren

ch 2

2

Tren

ch 2

1

Tren

ch 2

0

S.9

8

S.9

7

285

287

283

289

0

1

00m

Sca

le 1

:100

0

Rep

ort N

umbe

r **

Oxf

ord

Arc

haeo

logy

Eas

t

ea

ste

ast

ea

st

Fig

ure

2: P

lan

of tr

ench

es 1

9 an

d 20

-22

Dev

elop

men

t are

a

Eva

luat

ion

tren

ch

Dep

osit

conj

ectu

red

Sec

tion

Cut

num

ber

Arc

haeo

logi

cal f

eatu

re

Exc

avat

ed s

lot

Fur

row

Mod

ern

Fie

ld d

rain

118

S.1

N24

2200

2421

00

2420

00

2422

00

2421

00

2420

00

521300

521400

521500

521300

521400

521500

521250

2419

00

2418

50

Tren

ch 1

9

N

Tr. 2

7

Tr. 2

6

Tr. 2

5

Tr. 2

4 Tr. 2

3 Tr. 2

2

Tr. 2

1

Tr. 2

0

Tr. 1

9

Tr. 1

8

0

5

00 m

Sca

le 1

:10,

000

Trench 23

Trench 24

Trench 25

Trench 26

S.106S.106

S.100

S.105

S.107

299

301

303

297295

293

291

289

0 100m

Scale 1:1000

© O

xford Archaeology E

astR

eport Num

ber ****

Figure 3: Plan of trenches 23-26

ea

ste

ast

ea

st

Development area

Evaluation trench

Deposit conjectured

Section

Cut number

Archaeological feature

Excavated slot

Furrow

Modern

Field drain

118

S.1

N

242500

242400

242300

242500

242400

242300

5213

00

5214

00

5215

00

5213

00

5214

00

5215

00N

Tr. 27

Tr. 26

Tr. 25

Tr. 24

Tr. 23

Tr. 22

Tr. 21

Tr. 20

Tr. 19

Tr. 18

0 500 m

Scale 1:10,000

Figure 4: Selected sections

© Oxford Archaeology East Report Number ****

easteasteast

284

286

304

300

302

283

285

303

299

301

Section 105

Section 98Section 97

N S

NNW SSEWE48.71m OD 47.28m OD

47.33m OD

Scale 1:20

1m0

Section 107N S

46.85m OD

Section 106S N

46.83m OD

18.45m OD

117

118

Cut

Top of surface/natural

Cut number

Deposit number

Ordnance datum

Plate 2: Trench 25, looking south-east

Plate 1: Ditch 285, looking north

© Oxford Archaeology East Report Number ****

easteasteast

Plate 4: Ditch 299, looking north-east

Plate 3: Ditch 303, looking north-east

© Oxford Archaeology East Report Number ****

easteasteast

Plate 5: Trench 27, looking south-east

© Oxford Archaeology East Report Number ****

easteasteast

Di rec to r : G i l l H e y , B A P h D F S A M C I F A

Oxfo rd A rchaeo logy L td i s a

P r i va te L im i ted Company , N o : 1618597

and a Reg i s te red Char i t y , N o : 285627

OA Nor thMi l l 3Moor LaneLancas te r LA1 1QD

t : +44 ( 0 ) 1524 541 000f : +44 ( 0 ) 1524 848 606e : oanor th@ox fo rdarchaeo logy .comw:h t tp : / /ox fo rda rchaeo logy .com

Head Of f ice/Reg i s te red O f f ice/OA Sou th

Janus HouseOsney MeadOxfo rd OX2 0ES

t : +44 ( 0 ) 1865 263 800f : +44 ( 0 )1865 793 496e : i n fo@ox fo rdarchaeo logy .comw:h t tp : / /ox fo rda rchaeo logy .com

OA Eas t

15 Tra fa lga r WayBar H i l lCambr idgesh i reCB23 8SQ

t : +44 (0 )1223 850500e : oaeas t@ox fo rda rchaeo logy .comw:h t tp : / /ox fo rda rchaeo logy .com