approach note on grassroots skill building ver.1 2016
TRANSCRIPT
www.career-tree.in
HR Technology SolutionsExecutive Search /
Temp StaffingMass Recruitment /
Learn & EarnOD Consulting Solutions
Grassroots Skill Building
Approach Note by
Career Tree HR Solutions Pvt. Ltd
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About Us
Integrated HR solutions provider,
began our journey in 2003 as specialist in
OD Consulting, Recruitment, and HR Technology;
operations in over 6 states; partnering with over 200 clients;
over 70 passionate professionals;
continuing our endeavor to make positive difference in the lives of
millions of workforce.
2016-17
Business Verticals
Helps organization in building work culture / system & processes for achieving high performance
OD Consulting Competency Management HR Audit
Performance Management Organization Health Survey
HR Process Outsourcing Learn & Earn / SMT
Helps organization to select the right talent through scientific selection process
Talent Acquisition Executive Search Temporary Staffing / Payroll
Mass Recruitment Wage Survey / Compliance Audit
Recruitment Process Outsourcing Employee Assessment
Enables organization to make use of technology in providing HR services
HR Technology MyPDCA.in Jobsfactory.in
Helps employees to gain experiential learning
Training & Development Leadership Development Outbound Training
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Apollo Tyres Ashok Leyland Bajaj Auto Brakes India
CEAT Tyres Daimler Mahindra & Mahindra Michelin Tyres
MRF Royal Enfield Schindler Tata Motors
Volvo Asian Paints Coromandel Fertiliser EID Parry
HPCL India Cements Indorama, Indonesia ITC
Petronas, Malaysia Saint Gobain Welspun Alembic
Dr. Reddy‟s Labs Granules India Matrix Laboratories Orchid Chemicals
Strides CavinKare Heinz Hindustan Unilever
Home Center KFC PepsiCo Pioneer Seeds (Dupont)
Airtel Apollo Hospitals Care Hospitals GMR Airports
GVK Group KPMG MSSRF Spencer‟s Retail
2016-17
Our Valued Clients…
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Abbot Solutions Acuvate Allsec Technologies Axa Technologies
Codeforce FOX Control GE Money HCL Technologies
Juniper Networks Pennywise Solutions SAP Labs Sitel
Sutherland
Technologies Take Solutions XIUS Amara Raja
Indo NationalKobe Precision Tech,
Malaysia Motorola Nokia
Philips Raychem RPG Areva T&D Bharti Infratel
Gammon GMR Group HCC KEC International
L&T Gamesa Tenaga Nasional Vestas
2016-17
Our Valued Clients…
Experience in both leadership as well as
functional competency domain
Adopted assessment centre and 360 feedback
method
Assessed more than 4000 people across
functions
Conducted over 100 assessment centres
Supported by expert research team
Initiatives led to achieving great milestones
PCMM Certification
Japanese Quality Gold Award (Golden
Peacock)
South East Asia‟s Best Practice Award
CII-EXIM Business Excellence Award
1. Tube Investments of India
2. Coromandel International
3. Brakes India Foundry
4. Daimler Commercial Vehicles
5. Gamesa Renewable
6. PepsiCo India
7. UB Group
8. Bajaj Auto
9. HPCL
10. VATech Wabag
11. GMR Group (Infra & Airports)
12. CESE (RPG Group)
13. Take Solutions
14. Commtel Networks
15. Kobe Precision Tech (Malaysia)
Consultant‟s Expertise in FacilitatingCompetency Management & Skill Building Initiative
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What worked in 1900s may not
work in 2000s?
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Frederick Taylor (1900s)
The Man who introduced Scientific
Mgmt
He taught us breaking down of jobs
into various sub-components and
thus came ‘departments’
Henry Ford
The Man who introduced Mass
Production
He who believed ‘Standardization &
Less of Human Intervention’
David McClelland (1970s)
The Man behind Competency
Movement
He who believed „there is something
more than these IQ, and Academic
qualifications which differentiated
between the superior performer
from the rest‟
This is not the era of „pair of hands
and legs‟ - it‟s an era of „knowledge
workers and human capital as
competitive advantage‟.
The Changing Paradigms
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Knowledge
Skills
Identify & Train
Motives
Traits
Thought
Select For
Attitude
Often people ask “why separate initiative for
competency development”. It is supposed to be the
employee‟s responsibility.
The reality is „often neither the employee nor the
employer know the hidden part‟ of ones personality,
which largely determines whether he/she would be an
average performer or superior performer.Competency is “an underlying
characteristic of an individual
which is causally related to
effective or superior
performance in a job”
- Richard Boyatzis, 1982
It is a combination of Knowledge,
Skills and Attitude (KSAs).
The man who defined
“Competency”
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Competencies when properly applied, significantly skews the distribution to the right to create a high performance organization.
Bell curve representing the normal distribution of performers in a company
Low Performers Average PerformersHigh Performers
10% 80% 10%
Exist / Exit Enhance Excel
SHIFT
Competencies drive Performance
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Knowledge vs. Skill
The fact of knowing – familiarity or
understanding – putting the pieces
together.
A Proficiency – in art, trade or technique
Ability to perform a task consistently at an optimal
efficiency in a certain / predictable environment
A learned, repeatable process – typing, carpentry,
cooking, reading.
Broadly “It refers to technical skill or functional skill
and may be acquired through experience or
training.” This is purely on the job exercise to excel
in skills.
Fundamental
Critical for all employees
Reflections of the organization's values,
culture and business imperatives
Leadership
Critical for managerial/ executive roles
Functional
Specialized know–how or abilities
Function/Job specific
Functional
Leadership
Fundamental
CareerTree‟s approach to Building Competency Model
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HR Strategy
Role Definition & Job Profiling
Sourcing &Recruitment
Selection &Assessment
Succession Planning
Training & Development
PerformanceManagement
New Hire Orientation
Leadership Competency Functional Competency
Critical Behaviour ApplicationKnowledge
Leadership
Proficiency
Functional
Proficiency
Overall Individual
Proficiency
Individual Development Plan
High Potential Employees
Future Leaders
Career Planning
Talent Pipeline
Vision and Values
Business Plan and Challenges
Competitive Advantage
Organization Structure and
Roles
Operational
Excellence
Competency Linkage to HR
Processes
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Approach to Grooming
Skilled Workforce (Grassroots Level)
What
– A model that enables an organization to build multi-skilled and flexible workforce at
the grassroots level.
Why
– Improve the performance & productivity of employees.
– Create a pool of workmen who can handle multiple machines and operations.
– Build every team / VAP with all the required skills (production, maintenance, QA
and planning) to independently manage the process.
– Recognize employees for the efforts to acquire skills – differentiate those who
acquire more skills.
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Skilled Based Progression
System
Identify Skill
Blocks
Identifying
Levels (LEEP)
Defining
Knowledge
Defining
Skills
Assessment
Tool (K&S)
Skill
Assessment
Skill
Development
Plan
Skill
Progression
Plan
Skill
Upgradation
Identify
VAP’s
L – Learn
E – Execute
E – Excel
P – Propagate
The approach
is unique until
here
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Skilled Based Progression System- Process Steps
MIXING
EXTRUDING
TYRE BUILDING
PAINTING
FINISHING
UNIFORMITY
CURING
BEAD
BIAS CUTTING
FABRIC CALENDARING
INSPECTION
DIPPING
STEEL BELT
APEXED BEAD
RUBBER CALENDARING
The model can be
replicated to all
processes to create
plant-wide multi-skilled
workforce.
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Macro Process Mapping- e.g. Tyre Building
PRODUCTIONMAINTENANCE
(ELECTRICAL)
TYRE BUILDING
MAINTENANCE (MECHANICAL)
QUALITY PLANNING
ACTIVITY DESCRIPTION
SKILL BLOCKS
SKILL & KNOWLEDGE
LEVELWISE INDICATION
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Our approach to Skill Building
INNER LINER APPLICATION
Stage 1 Stage 2
PLY APPLICATION
BEC AND CHAFER APPLICATION
POLYFILM APPLICATION
SIDEWALL APPLICATION
BEAD INSERTION BELT APPLICATION
CAP APPLICATION
Skill BlocksEntire process is split
into two stages for the
purpose of identifying
skill blocks.
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Macro Process to Skill Blocks- e.g. Tyre Building
Production
Sl No Skill Block
1 Bead & Inner Liner Application
2 Ply Application
3 Inspection
4
Belt Edge Cushion (BEC) & Chafer
Application
5 Poly Film Application
6 Side-wall Application
7 Cap Application
8 Belt Application
9 CLRI & Safety Checks
Maintenance Mechanical
Sl No Skill Block
1 Daily Checks
2 Time Based Maintenance (TBM)
3 Breakdown Maintenance
4 Data Entry
5 Setup Change
Maintenance Electrical
Sl No Skill Block
1 Daily Checks
2 Time Based Maintenance (TBM)
3 Breakdown Maintenance
4 Data Entry
5 Setup ChangePlanning
Sl No Skill Block
1 Phase Wise Plan
2 Scheduling
3 Inventory Data Capturing
Quality
Sl No Skill Block
1 Daily Checks
2 Builder Rating
3 Quality Audits
4 ISO and TS complianceTotal 26 Skill Blocks
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Skill Blocks Identified- e.g. Tyre Building
Can handle independently
Learning / shadowing another person
Can do with assistance
Can teach others, is a resource
Execute
Level 2
Excel
Level 3
PropagateLearn
Level 1
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Skill Levels
• Learn: Basic skills & knowledge required to perform an operation.
• Execute: Skills & knowledge required to consistently perform & manage the
variances.
• Excel: Skills & knowledge required to consistently maintain and improve
performance. Also predict variations & attack them even before they arise.
• Propagate: Skills & knowledge required to train other‟s.
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Skill Levels – Rater Scale
VAP: Tyre Building Skill Block: Bead & Inner Liner Application
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VAP > Skill Block(Knowledge & Skills)
Skill Blocks
Knowledge LEVEL 1 (Learn) LEVEL 2 (Execute) LEVEL 3 (Excel) LEVEL 4 (Propogate)
Bead & Inner liner
Application
Awareness on RMS / DEVON / CHIN Machines' Inter locks
Understands interlocks in tyre building machines
Aware of the Interlocks in the RMS / Devon machines
Aware of the Interlocks in RMS / Devon / Chinese & Taiwan machines
Aware of the functionality of the interlocks in te RMS / Devon / Chinese and Taiwan machines
Machine controls - foot switch for OBSR positioning
Identifies the foot pedal control in the machine
Aware of the foot switch for OBSR positioning
Quality of Drum stick used and applying procedure
Identifies the drum stick used for application of coating on drum
Aware of the quality of the drum stick and its purpose
Knowing splicing and stitching procedure, roller used and its condition
Aware of the splicing procedure
Aware of the splicing, stitching procedures
Aware of roller used, its condition and its impact on tyre quality
Skill LEVEL 1 LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3 LEVEL 4
Placing the bead on the IBSR Places the bead on the IBSR as per instructions
Places the bead on the IBSR as per procedure
Controlling the machine / parts thru foot switch control
Controls the machine / parts thru pedal switch
Application of drum stick on the drum
Applies drum stick on the drum
Applies drum stick as per process / quality standards
Identifying the material lay direction and application as per specification
Identifies the material lay direction and applies as per product specification
Trains others in lay direction & liner application
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Skill & Knowledge- Proficiency Level
PRODUCTIONMAINTENANCE
(MECH)
MAINTENANCE (ELEC)
SB 7
SB 8
SB 2
SB 1
SB 3
SB 6
SB 4
SB 5
SB 9
PLANNING
SB 11
SB 12
SB 10 SB
16
SB 13
SB 14
SB 17
SB 15
SB 21
SB 18
SB 19
SB 22
SB 20
QASB 23
SB 25
SB 26
SB 24
Companies can
set the RPL as
L3 in most skill
blocks within a
defined timeline
to create multi-
skilled
workforce.
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Skill Building – within VAP
A plan on how to make the workmen learn other skills and get them multi-skilled.
This a structured approach to determine the timeline as well.2016-17 27Copyright @ CareerTree HR Solutions
Skill Progression –Learning Sequence
Conditions:
1. Min L3 in any skill block before moving to another skill block.
2. Compulsory shuffling between skill blocks of all functions – however the
logical sequence will be followed.
3. Skill block learning sequence to be formulated considering the company-
specific needs.
4. Poor learners in complex skill blocks will be moved to simple skill blocks on
management‟s discretion.
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Skill Progression –Conditions
LEARNEXECUTEEXCELPROPAGAT
E
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Skill Matrix –Visual Control
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Job Description
KRAs & KPIs
Performance Feedback
Individual Training Needs /
IDP
Business Plan &
Department Goals
Key Deliverables
Functional Competency
Feedback
Department Training Needs
Values &
Competency Framework
Values & Competencies
Leadership Competency
Feedback
TDP
PROCESS
BUSIENSS UNIT(Values & Capability)
ORGANIZATION(Vision)
DEPARTMENT(Goals)ROLE
1
CAPABILITY BUILDING PLAN
a) Capability Building Calendarb) Training Modules (Business, Leadership & Functional)c) Training Methodologyd) Desired Outcomee) Stakeholders Responsibilities
DRIVERS
OUTCOME
2
3
4
Define
Evolve
Share
Identify
Holistic Approach to Capability
Building
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Learning from Others
1. Shadow a high-performer
you admire
2. Seek out a mentor
3. Informally solicit
feedback from your
peers, direct manager,
and other managers
4. Attend an outside
networking event specific
to your role or interests
Learning by being Taught
1. Attend a training class
2. Take an online learning
module focused on the
skill or behavior you want
to develop or improve
upon
3. Attend an outside training
seminar or class
Learning by Doing
1. Lead a team meeting
2. Represent your team at a
cross-functional meeting
3. Work on challenging or
new projects
4. Train / teach something
new to team members
5. Seek job rotation /
transfers / travel
70% On-the-Job
Experiences
20% Relationships,
Networking & Feedback
10% Formal Training
Opportunities
DE
VE
LO
PM
EN
T A
VE
NU
ES
SELF MANAGER ORGANIZATION
70:20:10 - Model of Adult
Learning
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Competency Application to
Big Picture
Competency AssessmentIndividual Development
Plan
Business Academy
All Participants
High Potentials
On the Job Projects
Career Development
E Learning
Coaching and Mentoring
Technical Training Centre
Job Posting Applicant Evaluation Career Moves
Vacancies
Job Description
Profile Description
Past Performance
Experience in Current Org
Experience in Current Role
Supervisor Comments
ADC Inputs
Those who have not
qualified for OA
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Chennai – 600030.
Tamil Nadu, India.
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