an interesting case of ? (abdominal angina)

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    Case 2

    An Interesting Case of

    ? (Abdominal Angina)

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    HISTORY

    Name - > Ms Pooja Ratawal

    Age - > 20 yrs

    education -> Graduate

    Occupation - > Primary School

    Teacher

    Unmarried

    Resident of Delhi

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    CHIEF COMPLAINTS

    Patient was admitted in

    medical emergency on 12th

    April 2009 with chiefcomplaints of ->

    1. Abdominal pain for 2 days

    2. Vomiting for 2 days

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    PROGRESS

    Patient was normal 2 days backwhen she developed->

    Abdominal pain, colicky in

    nature, persistent throughoutthe day, aggravated by food

    intake, not referred or radiating

    to any other siteVomiting, worsened by food

    intake, Non bilious

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    Progress (Contd....)

    1 episode of malena No dysphagia, GERD, hemetemesis

    and bowel complaints

    No h/o fever, rash or bleeding fromany other site

    No history suggestive of

    respiratory or cardiac illness No history of urinary bladder

    disturbances

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    Progress (Contd....)

    No history of renal/ureteric colic

    No h/o worms in stools

    No history suggestive ofjaundice or liver cell failure

    No h/o abdominal distension

    No other significant complaints

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    Past history

    Patient was admitted to SRGH 2days before admission for abdominalpain and was investigated there.

    She was diagnosed as acutepancreatitis ( amylase 346 ) andreferred to our hospital for economicreasons

    No past history of similarcomplaints, tuberculosis, NSAIDintake or jaundice.

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    Personal History

    Non smoker

    No h/o alcohol intake.

    Vegetarian

    Normal sleep cycle

    No h/o appetite loss

    No h/o bladder or boweldisturbance

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    Menstrual history

    Patient has a normal menstrual

    history and is unmarried

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    GPE (Patient was.....)

    Conscious, co-operative and welloriented

    she was of small build with a BMI of 18

    Temperature was normal

    Pulse (92/min in L radial artery withnormal force & volume)

    Pulse was feeble in right brachial and

    radial arteries. All other pulses werenormal

    RR was 18/Min

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    GPE (Contd....)

    Blood pressure100/60 in left upper limb70 mm hg systolic in right upper limb118/76 in both lower limbs

    No clubbing, cyanosis, icterus, orpedal edema

    JVP not raised

    No Palpable Lns

    Skin, Back and Spine was normal

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    Systemic examination

    ABDOMINAL EXAMINATION

    Soft, non-tender

    Liver 2 cm below costal marginnon tender with smooth surface andregular margins

    Spleen 1 cm below costal margin

    No free fluid in abdomen

    Bowel sounds - > normal

    No abdominal bruit

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    INVESTIGATIONS

    Haemogram :->

    1. Hb 10.6

    2. TLC 9800 ( P72L27E1)3. PLC 1.7 Lacs

    4. Esr 7

    5. MP neg.

    6. Peripheral smear normal

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    Inv. Contd..

    Liver function as well as renal

    function tests were normal

    Serum amylase was 239

    S. Na/k 132/4.3

    S. Ca/Po4 8.6/3.4

    S. Alb/Glob. 3.6/2.7

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    Inv. Contd..

    Urine R/M - > Normal.

    X ray chest was normal.

    X-ray abdomen (erect and

    supine) normal.

    Ultrasonographic examination

    of abdomen showed hepato -

    spleenomegaly with 8mm

    calculus in gall bladder.

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    Inv. Contd..

    Endoscopic examination of

    upper GI revealed fundal

    gastritis

    CECT abdomen revealed onlycholidocholithiasis with dilated

    CBD

    Colour Doppler examination ofboth upper limbs showed right

    subclavian artery occlusion.

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    Inv. Contd..

    4 vessels angiography was

    performed and it was

    suggestive of 100% block inright subclavian artery along

    with obstruction in inferior

    mesenteric artery.

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