plant oil extraction safetyarcannabis.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/2017-08... · 8/31/2017  ·...

PlantOilExtractionSafety

LINND.HAVELICK, CIHHALEXTRACTIONTECHNOLOGYLLCWWW.EXTRACTIONBOOTH.COMLINN@EXTRACTIONBOOTH.COM

1

ARKANSAS CANNABIS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION

What’saSafetyGuyLikeYouDoinginaPlaceLikeThis?CertifiedIndustrialHygienist- AmericanBoardofIndustrialHygiene

Late2013StateofColoradoExtractionRegulationsDeveloped

RequiredCIH’stoSignOffonExtractionFacilities

(C)HAL2016 2

2013– STATEOFTHEART– OPENBLASTING

Quasi-Legalization

ButaneHashOil– ProductofChoice

ExplosionsCommon

DispensariesBlastinginParkingLot,ClosedRooms

(C)HAL2016 3

EXTRACT-RICHLIQUIDORLOADEDSOLUTION

LIQUIDBUTANECAN

SOLIDMARIJUANAWETWITHBUTANE

OILSDISSOLVE(LEACH)FROMSOLIDINTOLIQUID

FLOW

(C)HAL2014 4

BUTANEVAPORIZING

OPENBLASTING

BUTANEHASHOIL:OPENBLASTING

(C)HAL2014 5

(C)HAL2015 6

• Hydrocarbonsolvent(Butaneand/orPropane)• Non-Hydrocarbonsolvent(Ethanol)• Environmentwith:

• ProperVentilation

• ControlSourcesofIgnition

• NoOpenBlasting• FullyEnclosedRoom

ArkansasRR12.5ManufacturingandProcessingofCannabinoidConcentratesandExtracts

COLORADOREGULATIONSR/M605MarijuanaProductsManufacturingFacility

•Butane,propane,CO2,ethanol,isopropanol,acetone,heptane•“Fullyenclosedroom”•StandardOperatingProcedures•IndustrialHygienistorProfessionalEngineer◦ Quantities,electrical,ventilation,gasmonitoring,firesuppressionatdiscretionofIHorPE

(C)HAL2016 7

“CLOSED-LOOPEXTRACTIONSYSTEM”“capableofrecoveringthesolvent“◦ (I.E.– Don’topenblast)◦ Regulatorydefinition

Solvent-Based(butane,propane,CO2)“Ifpeopleuseclosed-loopssystemstheywillbesafe”

(C)HAL2016 8

(C)HAL2016 9

Don’tBeThatGuy(orHisBoss)Gohomesafe.

(C)HAL2016 10

BELTANDSUSPENDERS1. Training

2. AppropriateFacilitiesforExtraction

3. LimitQuantityofSolvent

4. RecoveryofFlammableSolvent

5. AvoidReleaseofSolvent

6. VentilationtoKeepConcentrationsBelowLowerExplosiveLimit(LEL)

7. Once-ThroughVentilation– ExhaustOutside

(C)HAL2016 11

9. SensorstoWarnofHighConcentrations

10. WarningAlarmsandHorns

11. Controls

12. NoIgnitionSources

13. EXPEquipmenttoAvoidIgnition

14. ProtectiveClothing

15. FireExtinguishers

16. FireSprinklers

ArkansasRR12.5ManufacturingandProcessingofCannabinoidConcentratesandExtracts•ProfessionalGradeClosedLoopExtractionSystem•ExtractionMachineMeetscodesandengineeringstandards•ExtractionMachineLicensedEngineerCertified•CarbonDioxideSystems600psi•ApprovalbyFireCodeOfficial

(C)HAL2016 12

BUILDINGANDFIRECODES- MAXIMUMALLOWABLEQUANTITIES

MAQsofButane/PropaneforClassFOccupancy(Industrial)◦ NFPA58Table8.3.1LPGGas 300poundsbutaneand/orpropane◦ 2013CAFireCodeTable5003.1.(1) 150poundsbutaneand/orpropane

◦ (Canbedoubledwithsprinklersand/orventilatedenclosures)

◦ Fire&BuildingCodes 120poundsEthanol&IsopropylAlcohol◦ (Canbedoubledwithsprinklersand/orventilatedenclosures)

ClassHOccupancy(Hazardous)◦ RequiredifMAQ’sexceeded

VentilationMinimum1cubicfootperminutepersquarefootoffloorarea◦ 29CFR1920.106(e)(3)(v)(a)

(C)HAL2016 13

WHATIS“EXPLOSION-PROOF”orEXPBetterreferredtoas“SPARK-PROOF”

Electricalcomponentsmustbeabletocontainanignitionwithoutspreadofflame.◦ (Switches,lights,boxes,sensors,outlets)

CLASSI,DIVISION1LOCATIONSThisisalocationwheretheexplosionhazardexistsundernormaloperatingconditions.Theareamaybehazardousallormostofthetime,oritmayonlybehazardoussomeofthetime.

CLASSI,DIVISION2LOCATIONSThisisalocationwheretheexplosionhazardhasapotentialtoexistwhensomethinggoeswrongorunderabnormalconditions.

(C)HAL2016 14

EXPEQUIPMENT

(C)HAL2016 15

CONTAINSIGNITEDFLAMEFRONTWITHINTHECONFINESOFTHEFIXTUREIFIGNITIONHAPPENS

AUTOMATICFIRESUPPRESSIONSYSTEMS

Requiredforproductionspaceworkingwithflammableliquids&gases

(C)HAL2015 16

BUILDINGAFACILITYISEXPENSIVE•Architect

•Engineer

•LicenseApplication- Time

•LocalCodeReview- Time

•FireDepartmentReview- Time

•SpecializedEquipment

•SpecializedConstruction

(C)HAL2016 17

(C)HAL2016 18

(C)HAL2016 19

PROTOTYPEMODEL

(C)HAL2016 20

SUPPLY&EXHAUSTPLENUMPANELS

(C)HAL2016 21

EXPLOSIONPRESSURERELIEFPANEL

(C)HAL2016 22

CONTROLPANEL

(C)HAL2016 23

WARNINGHORNANDLIGHT

(C)HAL2016 24

EXITWITHPANICBAR

(C)HAL2017 25

HALEXTRACTIONTECHNOLOGYLTD.

(C)HAL2017 26

LinnHavelick(720)504-4726

Linn@ExtractionBooth.com

www.ExtractionBooth.com

5902McIntyreStreetGolden,CO80403