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ORDER 8130.2G
National Policy
Effective Date: 08/31/2010
SUBJ: Airworthiness Certification of Aircraft and Related Products
This order establishes procedures for accomplishing original and recurrent airworthiness certification of aircraft and related products and articles. The procedures contained in this order apply to Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) manufacturing aviation safety inspectors (ASI), to FAA airworthiness ASIs, and to private persons or organizations delegated authority to issue airworthiness certificates and related approvals.
Suggestions for improvement of this order may be submitted using FAA Form 1320-19, Directive Feedback Information, found in appendix G of this order.
Distribution: A-W (IR/FS/VN) -3; A-X (CD/FS) -3; A-FFS-0 (LTD); A- Initiated By: AIR-200 FAC-0 (ALL); AMA-220 (50 copies); AMA-250 (10 copies); AFS-600 (3 copies); AVR-20 (ALL); AEU-100/200
8/31/2010 8130.2G
Table of Contents
Paragraph Page Chapter 1. Introduction
100. Purpose of This Order.............................................................................. 1-1
101. Audience .................................................................................................. 1-1
102. Where Can I Find This Order .................................................................. 1-1
103. Explanation of Policy Changes................................................................ 1-1
104. Cancellation ............................................................................................. 1-1
105. Effective Date .......................................................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2. General Policies and Procedures
Section 1. General Information
200. Definition of the Term Airworthy for U.S. Type-Certificated (TC)
Aircraft..................................................................................................... 2-1
201. Representatives of the FAA Authorized To Issue Airworthiness
Certificates and Related Approvals ......................................................... 2-1
202. Responsibilities of FAA ASIs and Designees ......................................... 2-2
203. Possession and Display of Airworthiness Certificates............................. 2-3
204. Aircraft Registration ................................................................................ 2-3
205. Aircraft Nationality, Registration Marks, Reservation of Special
Registration Numbers, and Display of Registration Marks ..................... 2-3
206. Display of Nationality and Registration Marks on Antique
and Antique Replica Aircraft ................................................................... 2-5
207. Original and Replacement Aircraft Identification Plates......................... 2-6
208. Public Aircraft.......................................................................................... 2-7
209. Aircraft Being Removed From a Continuous Maintenance System........ 2-8
210. Operation of Civil Aircraft With a Door Open or Removed for
Parachuting, Skydiving, or Other Special Operations ............................. 2-9
211. Banner Towing....................................................................................... 2-10
212. Reserved................................................................................................. 2-10
Section 2. Airworthiness Certificates
213. General................................................................................................... 2-10
214. Classification and Category of Airworthiness Certificates.................... 2-10
215. Replacement, Exchange, or Amendment of Airworthiness
Certificates ............................................................................................. 2-11
216. Surrendered Airworthiness Certificate .................................................. 2-13
217. Aircraft Model Change .......................................................................... 2-13
218. Safeguarding FAA Airworthiness Certificates ...................................... 2-14
219. Recording of Conformity Inspections.................................................... 2-14
220. Airworthiness Certification of Manned Free Balloons.......................... 2-14
221. Reserved................................................................................................. 2-15
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8/31/2010 8130.2G
Paragraph Page
Section 3. Initial or Subsequent Issuance of Airworthiness Certificates (Original/Recurrent) or Related Approvals
222. General................................................................................................... 2-15
223. Airworthiness Certification.................................................................... 2-16
224. Exceptions.............................................................................................. 2-17
225. Recording of Conformity Inspections.................................................... 2-17
226. Eligibility and Evaluation of U.S. Military Surplus Flight
Safety-Critical Aircraft Parts (Articles) (FSCAP), Engines,
and Propellers ........................................................................................ 2-18
Figure 2-1. Sample Aeronautical Center Form 8050-64,
Figure 2-3. Sample Limitations for the Operation of an Aircraft
Figure 2-4. Sample FAA Form 8100-1, Conformity Inspection
Assignment of Special Registration Numbers ....................................... 2-29
Figure 2-2. Sample Response Letter Regarding Identification Plates .. 2-30
With a Door Removed ........................................................................... 2-31
Record .................................................................................................... 2-33
Chapter 3. Standard Airworthiness Certification
Section 1. General Information
300. General..................................................................................................... 3-1
301. Standard Airworthiness Certificate.......................................................... 3-1
302. Application for Airworthiness Certificate ............................................... 3-2
303. Statement of Conformity.......................................................................... 3-2
304. Use of Parts Catalogs and Maintenance Manuals.................................... 3-3
305. Basic Eligibility Requirements ................................................................ 3-3
306. Certification Procedures........................................................................... 3-3
307.-308. Reserved................................................................................................... 3-6
Section 2. New Aircraft
309. General..................................................................................................... 3-6
310. Use of Designees...................................................................................... 3-6
311. Certification Procedures........................................................................... 3-6
312. Aircraft Manufactured Under a TC (Without an FAA Production
Approval) ................................................................................................. 3-6
313. Aircraft Manufactured Under a Production Certificate (PC)................... 3-7
314. Aircraft Manufactured Under a PC with a PC ODA ............................... 3-7
315. Airworthiness Certification of Very Light Aircraft (VLA) ..................... 3-8 316. Aircraft Manufactured in a Bilateral Country.......................................... 3-8
317. New Aircraft Manufactured Under the Provisions of
14 CFR 21.6(b) ..................................................................................... 3-8
318. Reserved................................................................................................. 3-13
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8/31/2010 8130.2G
Paragraph Page
Section 3. Used Aircraft and Surplus Aircraft of the U.S. Armed Forces
319. General................................................................................................... 3-14
320. Certification Procedures......................................................................... 3-14
321. Conformity Determination..................................................................... 3-14
322. Flight Testing ......................................................................................... 3-16
323. Issuance of Standard Airworthiness Certificates Under
14 CFR 21.183(d)Used Aircraft and Surplus Aircraft of the U.S. Armed Forces................................................................................. 3-16
324. Screening of Surplus Military Aircraft .................................................. 3-20
325. State of ConformityMilitary Aircraft (FAA Form 8130-31) ............. 3-22
326. Issuance of Standard Airworthiness Certificates,
Surplus Military Aircraft........................................................................ 3-22
327. Certification Requirements (Applicant)................................................. 3-23
328. Certification Procedures......................................................................... 3-24
329. Examples of Forms ...........
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