digital reality
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Ray Ga
llon & Neu
s Loren
zo
Digital Reality Escape to a Virtual World or Explore an Augmented Culture?
h@p://www.welzijndeurne.nl/TrueStars/Media/SIchIng%20Welzijn%20Deurne/Welzijndeurne/Road%20To%20SWD.jpg h@p://taylorockam.net/wp-‐content/uploads/2011/03/header-‐sito-‐con-‐scri@a-‐v3-‐rido@a.jpg
h@p://www.userspots.com/wordpress/wp-‐content/uploads/2010/08/info-‐300x225.jpg
@TransformSoc
A
René Magri@e, La Trahison des images, 1928-‐29 h@p://brendandonnet.files.wordpress.com/2012/11/magri@e-‐la-‐trahison-‐des-‐images.jpg?w=584&h=403 h@p://www.estancoguerrero.com/images/paginas/pipas/940/pipa-‐estancoguerrero-‐5159.jpg
Which Is the Real Object?
B
Where Does Virtual Reality Happen? 1. When you read a novel, is the story happening in a virtual reality? 2. When you see a movie, are the images a virtual reality? 3. When you play a computer game, is that virtual reality?
51,90% 56,41% 78,95%
48,10% 43,59% 21,05%
YES NO
Reading a Novel In a movie Computer game
Digital Reality: Computer Generated Information
h@p://www.so`wareag.com/blog/reality_check/wp-‐content/uploads/2014/04/Digital2.jpg h@p://consciouslifenews.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2012/07/binary-‐digital-‐face.png
@TransformSoc
Creating Virtual Worlds
h@p://www.lumixgexperience.panasonic.co.uk/wp-‐content/uploads/gallery/AdamTrevor/Flower_HDR.jpg h@p://www.terrafloraonline.com/images/userfiles/images/flower01LOW.png h@p://www.medievalists.net/wp-‐content/uploads/2014/02/blue-‐eyes.jpg
Object: Flower LocaJon: Garden To know more: [+]
Culture Creates a Continuum Between Reality – Virtuality
h@p://rlv.zcache.com/world_of_communicaIon_poster-‐p228705489155507739qzz0_400.jpg TermCAT http://www.termcat.cat/ca/Diccionaris_En_Linia/132/Cerca/
Language: Skill that allows us to communicate our thoughts and feelings to a receptor, via a shared code and create a shared cultural context.
Symbolic Conceptualization
Simplified Reality
Virtual Reality
Digital Reality
Augmented Reality
Mixed Reality Simulated Reality
@TransformSoc
Representations of Physical Reality
Linking Images and Reality
Lascaux, Great Hall of the Bulls-‐ Paleolithic period (16000 years old) h@p://www.redicecreaIons.com/ul_img/7330lascaux6.jpg
Augmented Reality Implies Added Information
h@p://cdn.onextrapixel.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2012/07/mixed-‐reality.jpg
Augmented Reality (AR): Ubiquitous Information
Ref: h@p://www.giornaleosmo.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2012/07/oversized-‐giant-‐big-‐everyday-‐object-‐11.jpg h@p://www.designerscall.com/blog/wp-‐content/uploads//2013/04/clothespin2.jpg
ArJst: Mehmet Ali Uysal (a Turkish professor of art at the Middle East Technical University) LocaJon: Chaudfontaine Park (Belgium) Date: Created in 2010 for the FesIval of the Five Seasons. Building process:
@TransformSoc
Embedded Multimedia Real-Time hotel Room Information
Living in Shadows
Plato’s Cave Allegory h@p://criIcalthinking-‐mc205.wikispaces.com/file/view/plato_cave2.jpg/245932615/390x290/plato_cave2.jpg
https://fbcdn-sphotos-f-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-ash3/558713_453149121431297_1372521448_n.jpg
Meta-realities
h@p://storage.koinup.com/100518x271063/271063-‐6.jpg
Participating in Shadows
Survey: Is Virtual Reality Part of Physical Reality?
46%
54%
All Age Groups
NO YES
36%
64%
Age Group: 18 to 40 years old
NO YES
The Common Virtuality Model
h@p://www.oamk.fi/hankkeet/mixedreality/ h@p://www.oamk.fi/hankkeet/mixedreality/img/virtuality_conInuum.gif
1994: Paul Milgram y Fumio Kishino: Reality Virtuality ConInuum”
Reality – Virtuality Continuum
Augmented Reality vs. Virtual Reality
Augmented Reality • Projects onto real context in real Ime: Partly unmediated
• Only part of your sensorial overall experience is digital
• Merging of Digital and Physical objects.
• Simultaneous Sensory Expansion
Virtual Reality • Creates simulated context and space-‐Ime: It's all media.
• All of your sensorial experience is digital
• The computer transmits sensory data to the parIcipant
• Immersive Fantasy world
Augmented reality embeds digital informaJon into real-‐world contexts Virtual reality creates digital contexts that behave in ways that mimic real-‐world analogues
h@p://www.quora.com/What-‐are-‐the-‐key-‐differences-‐between-‐augmented-‐reality-‐and-‐virtual-‐reality @TransformSoc
Integration of Virtuality
+ Explicit images and messages
+ Constructed meta data
+ Virtual reality
+Physical reality
+Individual use of single items
+Emergent Collaboration
Laye
rs of
Infor
matio
n
Layers of Codification
@TransformSoc
Integration of Virtuality
+ Explicit images and messages
+ Constructed meta data
+ Virtual reality
+Physical reality
+Individual use of single items
+Emergent Collaboration
eCall (IoT)
Angry Birds
Flight simulator
Social Networks
Big Data applicaIon
@TransformSoc
Spotting the Essential with Simplified Reality
h@p://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ieee_pilot/arIcles/01/@g2009010006/assets/img/arIcle_1/fig_12/large.gif
h@p://www.homevselectronics.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2014/02/virtual-‐reality.jpg
Possible QR Code
Geometric structure
Metadata
Target informaIon
Simplified model
Absence of distracIng detail
Useful Applications
Digital Reality for Training
Extrasensorial Learning Skills
h"ps://ww
w.youtube.
com/watch?v=M
gnFI_bKUb
k&index=38
&list=PLtEG
YMIELJtBfOd5a
hRmvQ9MutlZKK
npkS
Augmented Reality for Daily Life
For What is Digital Reality Useful?
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
14,29%
37,10% 40,32%
75,81%
0,00%
10,00%
20,00%
30,00%
40,00%
50,00%
60,00%
70,00%
80,00%
AR for work AR for personal life
VR for work VR for personal life
Have You Used…?
h@p://www.petapixel.com/assets/uploads/2010/05/streetmuseum1.jpg
Adding Information About Past and Present
hZp://goo.gl/ZndwT
Web Ref: h@p://Iny.cc/4f01dw London Museum uses App. With embedded photos from the past, to explain present. .
h@p://media1.s-‐nbcnews.com/j/MSNBC/Components/Slideshows/_producIon/ss-‐110623-‐dear-‐photograph/ss-‐110623-‐dear-‐photograph-‐10.grid-‐6x2.jpg
Interface Encumbrance Will Vanish to Invisibility
h@p://video.naIonalgeographic.com/video/player/media/augmented-‐reality-‐sci/augmented-‐reality-‐sci_480x360.jpg h@p://cdn.trendhunterstaIc.com/thumbs/andric-‐digitalized-‐captures.jpeg
Crossing the Continuum
h@ps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xiLNCT6lUsU {slide 26’50’’]
The power of the brain: To move prostaIc devices or exoskeletons (e.g. Cathy Hutchinson)
The power of the machine: Guessing right between two mental images (e.g. Marcel Just & Tom Mitchell, Carnegie Mellon University )
Food/Handling Shelter
Non-Visual Augmented Reality Smell-Enhanced Cookies
h@p://www.kabk.nl/arlab/pageEN.php?id=0104
Using other senses…
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
1,30%
29,87%
7,79%
61,04%
0,00%
10,00%
20,00%
30,00%
40,00%
50,00%
60,00%
70,00%
Taste Touch Smell Sound
Which sense other than visual would you prioriJze in Digital Reality Research?
h@p://www.blackmeditaIon.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2013/10/2626462-‐matrix-‐binary-‐digital-‐code-‐design-‐tonel-‐314x200.jpg
Digitalization means Convergence to a single code
h@ps://encrypted-‐tbn0.gstaIc.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQ31AulS-‐_5v0Pd17g4QnlfaQktu-‐rwL4l7dK0DKIhzV_PbF89Z h@p://www.blackmeditaIon.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2013/10/2626462-‐matrix-‐binary-‐digital-‐code-‐design-‐tonel-‐314x200.jpg
Immersive Multimedia
What Perceptions of Space and Territory Will Our Grandchildren Have?
h@p://www.designboom.com/cms/images/-‐Z73/sc1.jpg
h@p://www.hypergridbusiness.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2014/06/Control-‐VR.jpg
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
Should customers be advised that a Digital Reality ApplicaIon might change their percepIon of the world?
27%
73%
NO YES
Expert Environments Digital Reality to Enhance Surgical Techniques
h@p://www.wired.com/images_blogs/beyond_the_beyond/2013/08/42af6b35-‐46a4-‐4797-‐bc6b-‐1395286e74bc_RTX12REG.jpg h@p://viewconference.it/e2011/wp-‐content/uploads/2011/08/ULIS-‐surgical-‐simulator.jpg
h@p://guiacirugiaesteIca.com/wp-‐content/uploads/2011/01/slide-‐futuro-‐aplicaciones-‐medicas-‐apps-‐salud-‐iphone-‐ipad-‐android.jpg
Should we all become experts?
Plato in the New Cave
h@p://media-‐cache-‐ec0.pinimg.com/236x/ce/c1/3e/cec13ed184a2041487d54b4afdc010ee.jpg
h@p://jaywing.com/agency/wp-‐content/uploads/2012/04/reality-‐is-‐percepIon.jpg
h@p://www.mixedrealitylab.org/images/stories/projects/HumanPacman/08.firstperson.jpg
Should we all become aware?
Learning Through Gaming
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
50%
85,90% 92,31%
64,10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Work Learning Leisure WasJng Time
Playing a Virtual game is Useful for…
Gaming? Industrial Control? Context is Everything
h@p://i1.yImg.com/vi/kzGljuievpM/0.jpg
Immersive Gaming
h@p://1.bp.blogspot.com/_Ss_rLDyRQCk/Ra2QZpKjpAI/AAAAAAAAA7E/MbdcTq02fQc/s1600/augmented+reality_PhoneGame.jpg
3D Puzzle
Crowd Sourcing Video Gamers to Solve Scientific Problems
Ref:h@ps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xiLNCT6lUsU [slide 40’40’’]
Which of these statements best describes your feelings about Digital Reality being integrated into your daily life?
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
0,00% 10,00% 20,00% 30,00% 40,00% 50,00% 60,00%
It enriches my private and professional life
It is helpful but I worry about my personal safety
I am afraid that I might lose touch with Physical Reality
It might become a tool for mass manipulaIon by governments, military and corporaIons
I don't want to go any near it, reality is good enough for me
All Age Groups
18 to 40 years old
Inter-Species Avatars & Extracorporal Experience
“I'm flapping my wings. Not hard, but slowly and smoothly”…
Jaron Lanier: “ It’s going to be about turning into different creatures, changing the way we operate cogniIvely in relaIonship to the world”
h@p://carolsdreamworld.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/my-‐first-‐lucid-‐dream.html
7,89%
22,37%
48,68%
21,05%
0%
44,44%
27,27% 27,27%
0,00%
10,00%
20,00%
30,00%
40,00%
50,00%
60,00%
1 2 3 4
All Age Groups
18 to 40 years old
Digital Reality: an escape to a virtual world or an exploraIon of an augmented culture?
Ref: h@p://www.e-‐encuesta.com/answer?testId=HBxR7jH1U8E=
2,83
Rate on the following scale: from 1 to 4
Escape Culture
Making sense of all this…
h@p://4.bp.blogspot.com/_SqhhJb_P3Kk/Sbf4Yx23J9I/AAAAAAAAFwQ/svbTQI5WQCw/s400/infrared+d.jpg
THANK YOU
Neus Email: neus@transformaIonsociety.net LinkedIn: Neus Lorenzo Slideshare: h@p://www.slideshare.net/TransformaIonSociety
2014 Web – TransformaJon Society: h@p://www.transformaIonsociety.net
Ray Email: ray@transformaIonsociety.net LinkedIn: Ray Gallon Google Plus: +Ray Gallon
Next Topic: “Human Bionics – More Freedom or Electronic Slavery?” Blog/survey published: 9 October 2014 Webinar: 31 October 2014
TwiZer: @Transformsoc
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