biomimetic and nature-inspired surfaces: innovation in

Biomimetic

and

Nature-Inspired Surfaces:

Innovation in Chemistry

and Engineering

Yoseph Bar-Cohen-Biomimetics_ Nature-Based Innovation-CRC Press (2011)

Biomimetics and Bio-Inspired Engineering

Yoseph Bar-Cohen-Biomimetics_ Biologically Inspired Technologies-CRC Press (2005)

Biological vs. Synthetic Polymers and Materials

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Annu. Rev. Fluid. Mech. 2006.38:339-369.

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Nature, 2004, 432, 36.

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Nature, 2004, 432, 36.

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

https://youtu.be/Z83l347rh6E?t=9

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Elizabeth Pennisi Science 2014;343:1194-1197

Published by AAAS

The Cheerio Effect

Cheerio Effect-NIcNrsTlbVU_x264

The Cheerio Effect

From: Karpitschka et al., Liquid drops attract or repel by the inverted Cheerios effect, PNAS 2016, 113, 7403–7407,

doi: 10.1073/pnas.1601411113

See also: Anand Jagota, Role reversal: Liquid “Cheerios” on a solid sense each other, PNAS, 2016, 113, 7294–7295, doi:

10.1073/pnas.1607893113

Superhydrophobic on the Top Surface

Superoleophobic on the Bottom Surface

The Lotus Leaf

Water Drops

Hexane Drops

The Lotus Leaf and Rose Petal Effects

Water Drops

Hexane Drops

lotus leaf and rose petal effect

Zoom Into a Lotus Leaf (Narrated)

Zoom Into the Upper Side of a Lotus Leaf

Defining Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces from Contact Angle

Defining Oleophilic and Oleophobic Surfaces from Contact Angle

Water Drop Bouncing on a Superhydrophobic Surface

Bouncing Water Droplet Falling onto Super-Hydrophobic Surface-riXp_Q-fDv8_x264

Removing Water Drops from Hydrophilic and Hydrophobic Surfaces

Practical Applications of Superhydrophobic Surfaces

The SECOND Official Ultra-Ever Dry Video - Superhydrophobic coating - Repels almost any liquid!-BvTkefJHfC0_x264

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

The Underside of the Lotus Leaf

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

The Underside of the Lotus Leaf

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Similarly Patterned Superoleophobic Fish Scales

Biomimetic Nanomaterials_chap01

Shark Skin and Sharkskin-Mimetic Surfaces

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Lotus Leaf Mimetics of Both Surfaces

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Lotus Leaf Mimetics of Both Surfaces

Switchable Wetting of Surfaces

The Aquatic Plant Salvinia molesta

Giant Salvinia - A Very Wicked Plant-CWsq7cX3tWg_x264

Bharat Bhushan-Biomimetics_ Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, 2012.

The Aquatic Plant Salvinia molesta

Hairs with

Hydrophilic

Tips that

secure the

water drops

Mosquito Eye (2005) Scanning Electron Microscope Zoom

Scanning Electron Microscope Zoom of the Mosquito Eye

Xuefeng Gao, Xin Yan, Xi Yao, Liang Xu,

Kai Zhang, Junhu Zhang, Bai Yang, and

Lei Jiang, “The Dry-Style Antifogging

Properties of Mosquito Compound Eyes

and Artificial Analogues Prepared by Soft

Lithography”, Adv. Mater. 2007, 19,

2213–2217.

Anti-Fogging Mosquito Eyes

http://www.photomacrography.net/forum/viewtopic.php?t=854

7

Two Adjacent Omatidia Nano-Nipples on the Omatidia

A Water Drop on the

Artificial Biomimetic Surface

Holger F. Bohn and Walter Federle, “Insect

aquaplaning: Nepenthes pitcher plants

capture prey with the peristome, a fully

wettable water-lubricated anisotropic

surface”, PNAS, 101, 14138–14143 (2004).

Ulrike Bauer and Walter Federle, ”The

insect-trapping rim of Nepenthes pitchers.

Surface structure and function”, Plant

Signaling & Behavior, 4, 1019-1023 (2009).

Tak-Sing Wong, Sung Hoon Kang, Sindy K. Y.

Tang, Elizabeth J. Smythe, Benjamin D.

Hatton, Alison Grinthal & Joanna Aizenberg.

“Bioinspired self-repairing slippery surfaces

with pressure-stable omniphobicity”,

Nature, 477, 443-447 (2011).

Insect Capture by the Insectivorous Plant Nepenthes

How flesh-eating pitcher plants trap insects-ya2ndp1OrPQ_x264

The Insectivorous Pitcher Plant Nepenthes

MythBusters - Banana Peel Slip

MythBusters - Banana Peel Slip

Police demonstrate the effectiveness of 'instant banana peel' as a tool to curb ...HD Stock Footage

Instant Banana Peel or Riotrol

Pista de ski em São Roque-SP

Sliding Angle Permits Skiing in Tropical Brazil

Functional Biomimetic Surfaces - Durham University

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Namib Desert Beetle Wing Cover Surface

Nature Using Surface and Interfacial Tensions

http://www.yankodesign.com/2010/07/05/beetle-juice-inspired/

http://thireaultdesign.blogspot.com.br/2011/09/namib-desert-

beetles.html

Namib Desert Beetle

Hydrophilic bumps/Hydrophobic channels

Primitive Man Watching Nature Use Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Atacama

Desert

Oxidized Nylon fishing line

L. Sepúlveda, Univ. Chile (1983)

Bio-Inspired Fog Harvesting – Durham University

Superhydrophobic Surfaces – Durham University

Superhydrophilicity

http://www.iskweb.co.jp/eng/products/functional05.html

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Water Drops on a Spider Web

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Spider Silk

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Spindles on Spider Silk

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Time-Dependence of Directional Water Collection by a Spider Web

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Mechanism of directional water collection on

wet-rebuilt spider silk.

Nature, 2010, 463, 640-643.

Nature Uses Surface and Interfacial Tensions

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Making Fibers with Artificial Spindles

Fluid-Coating Method for Making Fibers with Artificial Spindles

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Applications:

Controlling the Motion of Liquid Drops

High Efficiency Water Collection

Enhanced Solid-Liquid Adhesion

Fibers Responsive to their Environment

Bharat Bhushan-Biomimetics_ Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, 2012.

Bio-Inspired and Biomimetic Adhesion

Yongmei, Zheng-Bio-inspired wettability surfaces _ developments in micro- and nanostructures-Pan Stanford Publishing (2016)

Spider Capture Silk

The Insectivorous Sundew Plant Drosera

Drosera hunting insect-_ebJ6Fgr0Vg_x264

Bharat Bhushan-Biomimetics_ Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, 2012.

The Tokay Gecko Foot

The Gecko Foot

Smart materials (1 of 5)_ Gecko Adhesive fit for Spiderman-gzm7yD-JuyM_x264

Bharat Bhushan-Biomimetics_ Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, 2012.

A Tokay Gecko Foot Mimic

Gecko Foot Peeling Off Surfaces

Cremaldi et al. In: Havazelet Bianco-Peled_ Maya Davidovich-Pinhas-Bioadhesion and biomimetics _ from nature to applications-Pan Stanford Publishing (2015), pp. 85ff

Gecko Foot Inspired Adhesive Patch

Raz Jelinek, Biomimetics-A Molecular Perspective-de Gruyter (2013)

Smart materials (1 of 5)_ Gecko Adhesive fit for Spiderman-gzm7yD-JuyM_x264

Smart materials based on Gecko Adhesion

Bharat Bhushan-Biomimetics_ Bioinspired Hierarchical-Structured Surfaces for Green Science and Technology, Springer-Verlag, 2012.

Fly Feet

Yoseph Bar-Cohen-Biomimetics_ Biologically Inspired Technologies-CRC Press (2005)

Biomimetic Attachment Structures of Flies

Yoseph Bar-Cohen-Biomimetics_ Biologically Inspired Technologies-CRC Press (2005)

Biomimetic Attachment Structures of Flies

Yoseph Bar-Cohen-Biomimetics_ Biologically Inspired Technologies-CRC Press (2005)

Biomimetic Attachment Devices Based on a Tree Frog

Mussel Adhesion

https://cosmosmagazine.com/biology/new-underwater-glue-inspired-mussels

Byssal threads and adhesive pads are clearly visible in this photo of a mussel attached to a

pane of glass.

Stephen Ornes PNAS 2013;110:16697-16699

©2013 by National Academy of Sciences

Mussel Adhesion

Zeng et al. In: Havazelet Bianco-Peled_ Maya Davidovich-Pinhas-Bioadhesion and biomimetics _ from nature to applications-Pan Stanford Publishing (2015), pp. 49ff

The adhesion mechanisms of Mussel foot proteins between

mica and Self Assembled Monolayer (SAM) surfaces.

Jing Yu et al. PNAS 2013;110:15680-15685

©2013 by National Academy of Sciences

See also: Levine et al., Surface force measurements and simulations of mussel-derived peptide adhesives on wet

organic surfaces, PNAS 2016, 113, 4332–4337; doi: 10.1073/pnas.1603065113

L-Dopa Derived Mussel Glue Mimetics

Ceylan et al. In: Patrick Flammang-Biological and biomimetic adhesives-Royal Society of Chemistry (2013), pp. 103ff

The Centipede Henia vesuviana

www.zobodat.at/pdf/BERI_S10_0071-0079.pdf

2008 2014 2012 2009

2010 2014 2016

http://www.intechopen.com/books/

biomimetics-learning-from-nature

2012 2006

2010

2015 2014 2015 2015

2013 2015 2014 2015 2011

2015

2006 2013 2011

2013 2013

2011

Bouncing Drops and Quantum Mechanics

#02 Fog Catchers in Atacama Desert - Living Atlas Chile

Fog Catchers in the Atacama Desert – North of Chile

Frank H. QuinaInstituto de Química

Universidade de São Paulo

São Paulo

e-mail: quina@usp.br

Associated Laboratory