3 states of matter
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3 States of Matter
By: Brady Craig 8th Grade
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Can you name all 3 States of Matter?
Gas, Liquid, and Solid.
Question?
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Solid particles don’t really move. Liquid particles move to the shape of the
object it’s in. EX: Cup Gases are free moving particles and don’t
come anywhere near each other naturally.
A. States of Matter
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Doesn't move unless moved. Particles are to tight together constantly trying
to move. EX: Iron, Gold, Ice, Toilet, Fridge, etc.…
1.Solids
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Some solid’s can turn into liquid by various
means. EX: Melting. Ice is common solid that turn’s into a liquid. Ex: Gold, Ice, Silver, Etc.…
1.Solids
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Solids can turn into gases by Sublimation. EX: Dry Ice
1.Solids
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2 Types of Solids
Crystalline
Repeating pattern. EX: Diamond, Iron,
Gold.
Amorphous
Non repeating pattern.
EX: Rubber, Glass, Wax.
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Easily changing particles that change with the
shape of the container. EX: Cup. EX: Water, Tea, Root Beer, Mt. Dew, Dr. Pepper.
2.Liquids
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Surface Tension- When there is a force that
holds together particles at the surface of a liquids.
Viscosity- A liquids resistance to flow. EX: Honey
2.Liquids
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You can change liquids into either solids or
gases. EX: Boiling or freezing. Boiling occurs at 100 c. Freezing occurs at 32 C or below.
2.Liquids
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The particles of gases are far apart. EX: Farts, oxygen, hairspray, perfume, helium. Gases can turn into liquids by condensation.
3.Gas
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B.Particles of the 3 states of Matter
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Charles's Law says gas is at a constant
pressure. Temperature goes up. Volume goes up.
C.Charles’s Law
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Boyle’s law says a fixed amount of gas is at a
constant temperature. Temperature increases. Volume Decreases.
D.Boyle’s Law