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1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

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Page 1: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Ohio Department of Transportation

Michael Miller, AuditorDivision of Finance & Forecasting

Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits

Rural Transit Roundtable

July 31, 2008

Page 2: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Office of AuditsTransit System Financial Audits• Oversight Role & Responsibility• Financial Integrity• Common Financial Audit Findings

Office of Transit• Data Reporting Compliance Review

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 3: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Oversight Role & Responsibility

• The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) is the grantor agency for the 49 U.S.C. Section 5311 Program a.k.a. Rural Transit Program

• ODOT is the Ohio grantee of the Rural Transit Program funds.

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 4: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Oversight Role & Responsibility

• Broadly defined, it is ODOT’s responsibility as the grantee to:– Provide financial stewardship to ensure federal

and state funds awarded to sub-grantees are used appropriately.

– Ensure costs submitted by sub-grantees comply with federal and state policies, procedures, rules, regulations, and principles.

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 5: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Oversight Role & Responsibility

– It is ultimately ODOT’s responsibility to ensure that the Ohio Rural Transit Program is reliable and accountable to the citizens of Ohio.

Ensure Prudent Use of Tax Dollars

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 6: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Financial Integrity

• Office of Transit partners with Office of Audits to conduct sub-grantee audits

• Office of Transit selects sub-grantees for audit based on combination of risk factors including:– Revenue received (federal/state sources)– Staff Turnover - key positions– Length of time since last audit– On-going issues/failure to address– Current issues

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 7: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Financial IntegrityOffice of Audits has performed financial audits of 8 rural transit systems

• City of Ashland

• Delaware County Transit Board

• City of Lancaster

• Tri-County CAC (Logan County)

• City of Marion

• City of Athens

• City of Chillicothe

• WSOS/TRIPS (Sandusky County)

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 8: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Financial Integrity• Audit consisted of 3 – 4 days on-site to test and confirm:– Compliance with OMB Circular A-87, Cost Principles for

State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments.

– Compliance with OMB Circular A-122, Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations

– Compliance with 49 CFR 18 – Uniform Administrative Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements to States and Local Governments

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 9: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Financial Integrity• Audit consisted of 3 – 4 days on-site to test and confirm:– Compliance with ODOT’s Rural Transit Program

Requirements

– Compliance with the transit systems own policies and procedures.

– Ability to trace costs claimed on invoices to the entity’s financial accounting system.

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 10: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Financial Integrity

• Audit focused on:– Allowable, allocable and reasonable costs.– Ability of transit system to properly segregate direct and

indirect costs.– Appropriate and adequate Internal Controls.– Compliance with terms of ODOT contract.– Compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting

Principles (GAAP).

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 11: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Common Audit FindingsNon-Compliance Determined

• Unsupported or Inaccurate Costs.

• Ineligible Expenses.

• Failure of Internal Controls.

• Duplicate Costs.

• Non-compliance with Rural Transit Program Requirements.

• Inability to reconcile financial data reported on the 4th quarter operating invoice to the general ledger.

• Failure to comply with Ohio Revised Code §9.38 Timely Deposit of Public Funds.

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 12: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Office of Transit Data Reporting Compliance Review• Conducted by ODOT Transit Rep. in Conjunction with Financial

Audit• Compliance Review Purpose– Verify use of correct data definitions– Review data collection process

• Compliance Review Process– Desk review to prepare for on-site phase– Conduct on-site review process to include

• Testing of selected records and reports• Interviews with front line transit system staff

– Office of Transit issues report

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 13: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Office of Transit Data Reporting Compliance Review• Compliance Review Report Follow-up– If non-compliance is determined the report will document

required process improvements – ODOT Transit Rep. will work with transit system to develop

implementation schedule for required process improvements

– ODOT Transit Rep. will conduct follow-up with transit system to ensure continued compliance with Rural Transit Program requirements

• Questions regarding the Data Reporting Compliance Review process should be directed to ODOT Transit Rep. or Transit ManagerRural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 14: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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ODOT Office of AuditsContact Information

Michael Miller, Auditor(614) 466-0588

[email protected]

Jana Cassidy, Administrator(614) 644-7892

[email protected]

http://www.dot.state.oh.us/finance/TransitsMaterials.asp

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008

Page 15: 1 Ohio Department of Transportation Michael Miller, Auditor Division of Finance & Forecasting Division of Finance & Forecasting Office of Audits Rural

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Questions?

Rural Transit Roundtable July 31, 2008