zimbabwe presentation
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Economy of Zimbabwe
Rank 104th (IMF); 149th (CIA); 127th (WB)
Currency US Dollar & South African Rand
Fiscal year calendar year
Trade organisations WTO
Statistics
GDP USD (est) $3.5 billion (2010) (IMF) [1] ; USD $28.098 billion (2007) (IMF);USD $6.186 billion (2007) (CIA+WB)
GDP growth -5.7% (2007) -3.6% (2008) (IMF est.)
GDP per capita USD $188 (2008 est.)
GDP by sector Agriculture: 16.7%, Industry: 21.6%, Services: 61.6% (2007)
Inflation (CPI) 231,000,000% (CSO - July 2008) [2]
HHIZ Nov 14. 8.97 × 1022% [3]
Populationbelow poverty line
80% earn below poverty line of ZWD 13 Trillion per month (USD $41.00) (July 2008). However, the average wage is only ZWD 100 Billion (30c) per month. [4]
Gini index 50.1% (1995) 56.8% (2003) List of countries by income equality
Labour force 4.23 million (2004 est.)
Labour forceby occupation
Agriculture: 60%, Services: 9%, Wholesale, Retail, Hotels, Restaurants: ~4%, Manufacturing: 4%, Mining: 3% (2003)
Unemployment 94%[5] (end of 2008)
Main industries mining (coal, gold, platinum, copper,nickel, tin, clay, numerous metallic and non-metallic ores), steel; wood products, cement, chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages
Ease of Doing Business Rank
159th[6]
External
Exports USD $3.44 billion (2010 est. IMF) [1] ;
Export goods Cotton, tobacco, gold, ferroalloys, textiles/clothing
Main export partners South Africa 36.4%, (China, Japan, Zambia) 7.3% each, Mozambique 4.7%, (US, Botswana, Italy, Germany, Netherlands) 3.6% each (2006)
Imports USD $2.059 billion (2005 est.) f.o.b.
Import goods machinery and transport equipment, other manufactures, chemicals, fuels
Main import partners South Africa 43%, China 4.6%, Botswana 3.3% (2005)
Public finances
Public debt Domestic: (est) USD $1 Billion (Dec 2010), [1]
International: (est) USD $7.6 billion (Dec 2010 IMF), [7], USD $5.3 billion (March 2010),[8] USD $1.3 billion (Dec 2002)
Revenues ZWD $216 billion (rev) (2006)
Expenses ZWD $451 billion (rev) (2006)
Economic aid
recipient: $178 million; note - the EU and the US provide food orange aid on humanitarian grounds (2000 est.)
Main data source: CIA World Fact BookAll values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars