zabi lr eedi trials
TRANSCRIPT
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EEDI Verification: Requirements andEDI Verification: Requirements andproceduresroceduresDr Zabi BazariShip Energy Services ManagerLloyds Register
Paul McStaySenior Environmental Specialist
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LloydLloyds Maritime Academy Seminar ons Maritime Academy Seminar on A Practical Guide to EEDIA Practical Guide to EEDI, 7th to 8th November 2011, London, UK, 7th to 8th November 2011, London, UK
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Agenda
Regulatory requirements and objectives
Verification process
Pre-verification
Final verification
Speed-power verification
Tank testing for EEDI
Speed trials for EEDI
Correction and scaling procedures
Use of numerical tools in verification
Major industry concerns
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Regulatory Requirements
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IEEC (International Energy efficiencyCertificate)
Beyond contract date of 1 January 2013, every new ships subject ofMARPOL Chapter 4, will be issued with an IEEC
Format of IEEC is given in Appendix VIII of the MARPOL Annex VI.
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Form of IEEC
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Record of construction
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Aspects of EEDI regulations
What do the regulations require? EEDI will be required for each ship
EEDI to be calculated taking into account guidelines developed by theOrganisation
EEDI will form part of the requirement for ships International EnergyEfficiency Certificate (IEEC)
IEEC will be subject to initial survey in accordance with MARPOL AnnexVI Chapter 2 as well as general or partial survey in case of majorconversion
IEEC will be valid for the life of the ship with exception of:
Withdrawal from service
Transfer of flag or
major conversion
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EEDI Verification Process
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Main purpose of EEDI verification?
Carbon factor
Ice class factor
Aux il iary power:
PME >=10000KWPAE0.025Me250PME < 10000KWPAE0.05Me
Capacity factor Wave factor
Capacity:
DWT: Bulk carriers,Containers,Tankers,Gas carriers,cargoships,etc.GTR: Passenger Ship
Shaft Motor Waste Heat Energy Saving
Main power:PME=0.75MCR
EEDI =
Att ained Speed
[gCO2/(tonne.nm)]
Main purpose of verification is to ensure that the ship comply wain purpose of verification is to ensure that the ship comply withthEEDI Regulations and relevant GuidelinesEDI Regulations and relevant Guidelines
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EEDI Verification
Two-stage verification process:
Details of verification method is given in the IMOMEPC.1/Circ.682.
Pre-verification
Design stage (to demonstrate estimate of theEEDI prior to construction)
Final
Verification
At commissioning trial (to validate the EEDI
and compliance before delivery)
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Verification process
Basic Design Tank Test*,EEDICalculation
Basic Design Tank Test*,EEDICalculation
Submission of additionalinformation
Submission of additionalinformation
Sea TrialSea Trial
Shipowner Shipbuilder Verifier
Development of EEDI Technical FileDevelopment of EEDI Technical File
Application for EEDI pre-verification
Submission of EEDI TechnicalFile
Application for EEDI pre-verification
Submission of EEDI TechnicalFile
Application for EEDI verificationApplication for EEDI verification
Modification and Resubmission of EEDI Technical FileModification and Resubmission of EEDI Technical File
Verification:-EEDI Technical File-- additional information
Issuance of Report of pre-verification
Verification:-EEDI Technical File-- additional information
Issuance of Report of pre-verification
Verification:- Sea trial report- Ship speed calculation
- revised EEDI Technical File
Issuance of Report ofverification and IEEC
Verification:- Sea trial report- Ship speed calculation
- revised EEDI Technical File
Issuance of Report ofverification and IEEC
Start of ship constructiontart of ship construction
Delivery of shipelivery of ship * To be conducted by a testorganisation or a shipbuilder itself.
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Pre-Verification
Estimating the EEDI value: Based on model tank testing and design
power requirements
Likely acceptance of computationalmethods for extrapolations, etc
Technical justification to be provided where tank test for an individual ship isomitted (e.g. availability of the results of tank tests for ships of thesame/similar type)
Initial calculation by shipyard within an EEDI Technical File (EEDI-TF)
Submission of EEDI-TF supported by documentary evidence (machinerycertificates, model test speed/power estimation etc.)
Pre-verification report provided by RO (Recognised Organisation)
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Final VerificationDemonstrating compliance to Regulations: Purpose to verify attained EEDI value for each ship
Based on commissioning trial tests
Fully complete the relevant Record of Constructionfor the vessel.
Verification data requirement:
EEDI Technical File (inclusive of calculated EEDI
Sea trial data (report)
Basic design or tank test data
Additional support information EEDI Technical File is expected to have all of the
data needed for EEDI calculations
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Major Aspects of Verification
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Major aspects of verification Verification of speed-power curve for Vref:
Tank test observation and scaling methods
Speed trial observation
Extrapolation method from trial conditions to EEDIconditions
CFD prediction and other software tools assurances
Verification of energy saving technologies Availability factors (feff)
Power levels.
Verification of various correction factors: Ice-class (fj)
Weather factor (fw)
Capacity factor (fi)
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Speed Trials
Considerations: Purpose is to validate Vref at 75% MCR!
Can be part of normal sea trials procedure
Required for each ship, not just lead ship
Speed / power analysis should be acceptable to IMO requirements: Sea conditions measured to ISO15016:2002 or equivalent;
Ship speed measured to ISO15016:2002 or equivalent and at
more than two points of which range includes the 75% of MCR power;
Development of power curves should account for effects of wind, tideand waves to ISO15016:2002 or equivalent.
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Deriving Speed/Power data: ISO Method
IMO recommended methods: ISO 15016:2002 - Guidelines for the assessment of speed and power
performance by analysis of speed trial data.
Document describes conduct of the trial, parameters to be measured (windspeed, sea state, depth, current);
and how they are corrected:
Step 1: evaluation of acquired trial data.
Step 2: correction of ship's performance for resistance increase.
Step 3: correction of ship's performance for current.
Step 4: correction of ship's performance for air resistance.
Step 5: correction of ship's performance for shallow water.
Step 6: final ship's performance
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Deriving Speed/Power data: EquivalentmethodsIMO Guidelines allows use of equivalent methods as against ISO15016:2002: What are these methods?
STA: Ship Trial Analysis?
Shipyard or tank test facilities own developed methods?
Others?
How to deal with equivalent methods?
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Verifying EEDI Industry Concerns
Will all ROs perform verification to the same, consistent basis?
What about differences between yard values and RO values?
What about the differences of approach by different shipyards and modeltank test facilities.
Prior to coming into force and for all existing vessels: How a voluntary EEDIshould be verified?
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Any questions?