years of crisis. years of crisis, 1792–1796 foreign trade and foreign wars republican support for...
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YEARS OF CRISIS
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YEARS OF CRISIS, 1792–1796
Foreign Trade and Foreign Wars
•Republican support for the French Revolution
•Neutrality Act, 1793
•Citizen GenetLiberty Leading the People, Eugene Delacroix, 1830
Source: theguardian.com
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YEARS OF CRISIS, 1792–1796
The Whiskey Rebellion•Protests against the whiskey tax•Fears of outside intervention•Washington responds•A new political party
Source: mountvernon.gov
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YEARS OF CRISIS, 1792–1796
Further Conflicts on the Frontier•Settlement in Ohio and Mississippi River valleys
•Battle of Fallen Timbers• Jay Treaty•Pinckney Treaty
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THE FIRST PARTY SYSTEM
The Adams Presidency•The election of 1796
•XYZ affair•Alien and Sedition Acts
The Election of 1800•Selecting candidates
• Jefferson’s victorySource: whitehouse.gov
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CREATING A NEW CULTURE
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CREATING AN AMERICAN IDENTITY
Education for a New Nation
•Public education•Frontier colleges•Role of women
Source: libs.uga.edu
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LITERARY AND CULTURAL DEVELOPMENTS
•Hartford Wits•American novels•American histories•Arts and sciences
Source: willbradley.com
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THE RACIAL LIMITS OF AMERICAN CULTURE
•Portrayals of Indians and African Americans•African American education•Education of Native Americans•Cultural assumptions
BRING TEXTBOOK ON MONDAY, DEC. 1
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CREATING AN AMERICAN IDENTITY
Emigration and Colonization
•Support for emigration of American blacks to Africa
•Opposition to the idea•Why it did not work
Building a National Capital
•Labor•Design•Physical and social landscape
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A NEW CULTURE• Renaming the land
• Eliminate many British names.• King Street becomes
State Street, etc• They use names of war
heroes (Washington, Mercer, etc).
• Interest in naming many things after Christopher Columbus.
• A new language• Noah Webster creates a
dictionary that made a language of “our own,” by rejecting many English conventions.
Source: connecticuthistory.org
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A NEW CULTURE
• Artistic push to celebrate and document the American landscape.
• Many organizations that attempted to “improve society,” via promotion of manumission or temperance, etc.