workshop trade-off analysis - cgiar_21 feb 2013_external vital sig…
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
An Integrated Monitoring System for Agricultural Landscapes• Ecosystem Services• Agricultural Production• Human Wellbeing
![Page 2: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
For decision making
Co – location of data in space and time – to assess tradeoffs and synergies
Use of existing systems and data as much as possible – often adding the environmental components
Ownership by governments to link with national data collection efforts
Build national capacity on data collection, storage, analysis and use
Integrated Monitoring of Agricultural Landscapes
![Page 3: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
DECISION -SUPPORT INDICATORSa small set of indicators for decision making
ANALYSISmathematical models and algorithms are applied
MEASUREMENTconsistent metrics gathered on the ground and remotely via satellites
VITAL SIGNS APPROACH – analysis threads
![Page 4: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
VITAL SIGNS DECISION INDICATORS CATEGORIES
Thread Indicator Agriculture Human wellbeing
Ecosystems Services
Climate Forcing Net AFOLU Climate Forcing XBiodiversity Biodiversity Security XWood Fuel Wood fuel Energy Security X X
LivestockRangeland degradation XForage Adequacy X X
Water Water Security X X XResilience Resilience or buffering index X X XInclusive Wealth Sustainability index X X XFood Security Food Security Index X XSoil Health Soil Health Index X XAg. Intensification Yield Target (%) XPoverty Poverty X
Health Prevalence of malaria, diarrhea, anemia X
Nutrition % overweight, under weight, stunting, and wasting X
![Page 5: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Tree coverMODIS
Tree heightICESAT Tree basal area Tree height
HouseholdWoodfuel
consumption
Population
Woodfuel Energy
Security
Supply-demand
Woody biomass
Wood production
Wood consumption
Annual rainfall
Tree production
Model(Shackleton &
Scholes)
Colgan et alalgorithm
AllometryNickless &
Scholes 2011
Tree species
Thread for Wood Fuelv1 Sep 12
Loss of forest area
![Page 6: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Vital Signs isstarting in
SubSaharan Africa
ETHIOPIAGHANA
TANZANIA
UGANDA
RWANDA
MOZAMBIQUE
![Page 7: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
GLOBALFacilitating comparisons among different regions
REGIONProviding insights and information at the scale on which agricultural investment decisions are made
LANDSCAPEMeasuring relationships between agricultural intensifications, ecosystem services and human wellbeing
FIELD/PLOTTracking agricultural production, including inputs and outputs
HOUSEHOLDUsing surveys on health, nutritional status, income and assets
Sampling Framework: Measurement Scales
Tiers 1 and 2 Tiers 3 and 4
![Page 8: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Sampling Framework• Tier 1 – simple measures, complete regional coverage at moderate
resolution, based on models and remote sensing– Land cover, vegetation type, biomass, modeled NPP – yields
• Tier 2A -1 ha plots, in situ detail, statistically valid sample - to validate Tier 1 and measure things not ‘seen’ by RS (250-500 plots sampled;
• Tier 2B: 500+ HHs depending on national surveys• Population, disaggregated national statistics
• Tier 3 – Flow based, continuous sampling – weather station, hydrological flows
• Tier 4 – Process-oriented studies at high resolution- – Five to ten 10X10 km landscapes per region – 30-40 households per landscape with associated fields
![Page 9: Workshop Trade-Off Analysis - CGIAR_21 Feb 2013_External Vital Sig…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081412/545416e3af7959c3128b55b9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
SAGCOT DEVELOPMENT CLUSTERSAND PROTECTED AREAS