wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in haiti. he wants to balance the food in each...

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Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of rice He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of rice and 3 pound bags of corn. How many bags of and 3 pound bags of corn. How many bags of each should he carry to make it even? each should he carry to make it even? 5 lbs rice 3 lbs corn

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Page 1: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. equally.

He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of rice and 3 He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of rice and 3 pound bags of corn. How many bags of each should he pound bags of corn. How many bags of each should he carry to make it even?carry to make it even?

5 lbs rice 3 lbs corn

Page 2: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Chapter 2Chapter 2Least Common Least Common

MultipleMultiple

(Least Common (Least Common Denominator)Denominator)

Page 3: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

ProductProduct

The answer to a The answer to a multiplication problem.multiplication problem.

6 X 6 = 36

Page 4: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

What is the product?What is the product?

7 X 8 = 56

Page 5: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

What is the product?What is the product?

8 X 9 = 72

Page 6: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

MultipleMultiple

The product of a whole number The product of a whole number multiplied times any other whole multiplied times any other whole number.number.

Some multiples of 6 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42

Page 7: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Name some multiples of Name some multiples of 55

5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35

Page 8: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Name some multiples of Name some multiples of 77

7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49

Page 9: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Common MultipleCommon Multiple A number that is a multiple of A number that is a multiple of

two or more numbers. It is the two or more numbers. It is the same multiple for each.same multiple for each.

List some multiples of 3 & 6

3- 3, 6, 9, 12

6- 6, 12, 18, 24

Page 10: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Least Common MultipleLeast Common Multiple

The smallest common The smallest common multiple of a set of two or multiple of a set of two or more numbers.more numbers.

6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36

5 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30

Page 11: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

1. List some multiples of 2 & 8.1. List some multiples of 2 & 8.

2. Compare the lists of 2. Compare the lists of multiples. multiples. 3. Circle the least common 3. Circle the least common multiple between the two lists.multiple between the two lists.

2- 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 8- 8, 16, 24, 32

Page 12: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

1. List some multiples of 4 & 6.1. List some multiples of 4 & 6.

2. Compare the lists of 2. Compare the lists of multiples. multiples. 3. Circle the least common 3. Circle the least common multiple between the two lists.multiple between the two lists.

4- 4, 8,12, 16

6- 6, 12, 18, 24

Page 13: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

1. List some multiples of 3 & 7.1. List some multiples of 3 & 7.

2. Compare the lists of 2. Compare the lists of multiples. multiples. 3. Circle the least common 3. Circle the least common multiple between the two lists.multiple between the two lists.

3- 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21

7- 7, 14, 21, 28

Page 14: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

1. List some multiples of 3 & 8.1. List some multiples of 3 & 8.

2. Compare the lists of 2. Compare the lists of multiples. multiples. 3. Circle the least common 3. Circle the least common multiple between the two lists.multiple between the two lists.

8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48 3 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 24

Page 15: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

1. List some multiples of 4 & 8.1. List some multiples of 4 & 8.

2. Compare the lists of 2. Compare the lists of multiples. multiples. 3. Circle the least common 3. Circle the least common multiple between the two lists.multiple between the two lists.

8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48 4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

Page 16: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Shortcut for Finding the Least Shortcut for Finding the Least Common Denominator or Least Common Denominator or Least

Common MultipleCommon Multiple

2-

4-

2 will divide evenly into 4, so 4 is your LCM.Using the shortcut, what is the LCM?

Page 17: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Shortcut for Finding the Least Shortcut for Finding the Least Common Denominator or Least Common Denominator or Least

Common MultipleCommon Multiple

3-

12-

Using the shortcut, what is the LCD or LCM?

3 will divide evenly into 12, so 12 is your LCD or LCM.

Page 18: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Shortcut for Finding the Least Shortcut for Finding the Least Common Denominator or Least Common Denominator or Least

Common MultipleCommon Multiple

3-

8-

Using the shortcut, what is the LCD or LCM?

3 will not divide evenly into 8, so find the least common multiple.

Page 19: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.1. Divide by prime numbers only.1. Divide by prime numbers only.

2. Multiply them by the remainders on 2. Multiply them by the remainders on top.top.

1414 3030

Page 20: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.1. Divide by prime numbers only.1. Divide by prime numbers only.

2. Multiply them by the remainders on 2. Multiply them by the remainders on top.top.

3030 1515

Page 21: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.1. Divide by prime numbers only.1. Divide by prime numbers only.

2. Multiply them by the remainders on 2. Multiply them by the remainders on top.top.

2020 4848

Page 22: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.

1. 1. With 3 #’s, you must remove prime #’s that With 3 #’s, you must remove prime #’s that are common to all. are common to all.

2. Then remove prime #’s common to 2 of them. 2. Then remove prime #’s common to 2 of them. Bring up the other number. Bring up the other number.

88 1212 1616

Page 23: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.

1515 2424 30 30

Page 24: Wiki is helping his mom carry food to their home in Haiti. He wants to balance the food in each basket equally. He needs to bring home 5 pound bags of

Tower method of finding Tower method of finding LCM.LCM.

Both ways work!Both ways work!

66 8 8 99 6 6 8 8 9 9