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Why Computer Science & Engineering Ma6ers Ed Lazowska Bill & Melinda Gates Chair in Computer Science & Engineering Founding Director, University of Washington eScience InsGtute h6p://www.cs.washington.edu/FoundaGonBoard

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Page 1: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Why  Computer  Science  &  Engineering  

Ma6ers    

Ed  Lazowska    

Bill  &  Melinda  Gates  Chair  in  Computer  Science  &  Engineering  Founding  Director,  University  of  Washington  eScience  InsGtute  

h6p://www.cs.washington.edu/FoundaGonBoard  

Page 2: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"
Page 3: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Smartphones  and  ubiquitous  connecGvity  

2007  

Page 4: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Personal  sensing  

Fitbit  One  

iPhone  6  Apple  Watch  

Microso9  Band  

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High-­‐bandwidth  streaming  media  

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Recommender  systems  

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Improved  safety  through  vehicular  automaGon  

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Speech  understanding  

Cortana  

Siri  Alexa  

Page 9: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Real-­‐Gme  language  translaGon  

Skype  Translator  

Page 10: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Image  analysis  

Microso9  Photosynth  

Picasa  Face  Movie  

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Face  recogniGon  

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DisrupGve  transportaGon  services  

Car2Go  

Page 13: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Energy & Sustainability

Security, Privacy, & Safety

Advancing the Developing World

Medicine & Global Health

Education

Scientific Discovery

Transportation

Neural Engineering

Elder Care Accessibility

Interacting with the Physical World: “The Internet of Things”

mobile computing

robotics

computer vision

machine learning

human computer interaction

data science

sensors

natural language

processing CORE CSE AI, systems,

theory, languages, etc.

cloud computing

Technology Policy and Societal Implications

A  21st  century  view  of  Computer  Science:  A  field  unique  in  its  societal  impact  

Page 14: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

•  Ranked  among  the  top  10  programs  in  the  naHon  (of  more  than  200)  –  MIT,  Stanford,  Berkeley,  Carnegie  Mellon,  Illinois,  Cornell,  Washington,  Princeton,  

Georgia  Tech,  …  

•  Two  undergraduate  programs  –  Computer  Science  (College  of  Arts  &  Sciences)  –  Computer  Engineering  (College  of  Engineering)  

•  ~360  degrees  per  year  –  ~235  Bachelors  (growing  to  ~320)  –  ~100  Masters  –  ~25  Ph.D.  

•  ~5,000  students  per  year  in  our  intro  courses  

UW  CSE:  An  Overview  

Page 15: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

•  Extraordinary  students  –  30%  of  the  UW  Class  Medalists  since  2000  have  been  CSE  majors  

•  Our  “fair  share”  would  be  2%  

–  3  of  the  past  6  Graduate  School  Medal  recipients  

•  A  deep  commitment  to  providing  a  top-­‐Her  educaHon  –  5  UW  DisHnguished  Teaching  Awards  –  Inaugural  UW  Brotman  Award  for  InstrucHonal  Excellence  –  2  UW  DisHnguished  Graduate  Mentor  Awards  –  Inaugural  Excellence  in  PromoHng  Women  in  Undergraduate  

CompuHng  Award  from  the  NaHonal  Center  for  Women  &  InformaHon  Technology  

UW  CSE:  An  Overview  

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•  We  produce  graduates  who  can  design  and  build  stuff  –  Emphasis  on  teamwork  and  design  –  80%  of  undergraduates  do  at  least  one  internship  –  40%  of  undergraduates  parHcipate  in  faculty-­‐guided  research  

•  #1  school  in  the  naHon  in  students  recognized  in  the  past  10  years  in  the  CompuHng  Research  AssociaHon  “Outstanding  Undergraduate  Researchers  Award”  compeHHon  

–  A  top-­‐5  supplier  of  students  to  Amazon,  Google,  and  Microso9  •  Along  with  MIT,  Stanford,  Berkeley,  and  Carnegie  Mellon  

–  The  predominant  supplier  of  new  graduates  to  leading  smaller  firms  headquartered  here,  and  to  the  more  than  50  Seaele  engineering  offices  of  leading  tech  firms  headquartered  elsewhere  

UW  CSE:  An  Overview  

Page 17: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

CSE  is  central  to  many  of  UW’s  key  interdisciplinary  iniGaGves  

•  The  Center  for  Sensorimotor  Neural  Engineering  (an  NSF  Engineering  Research  Center)  

•  The  Center  for  Game  Science  (funded  by  the  Gates  FoundaHon  and  DARPA  to  create  revoluHonary  games  for  scienHfic  discovery  and  for  learning)  

•  The  eScience  InsGtute  (funded  by  the  Moore,  Sloan,  Washington  Research,  and  NaHonal  Science  FoundaHons  to  bring  advances  in  data-­‐intensive  discovery  to  researchers  campus-­‐wide)  

•  dub  –  “design-­‐use-­‐build”  (a  campus-­‐wide  collaboraHon  that  has  made  UW  one  of  the  top  three  insHtuHons  in  the  naHon  in  human-­‐computer  interacHon)  

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•  Change  (a  campus-­‐wide  collaboraHon  exploring  how  technology  can  improve  the  lives  of  underserved  populaHons  in  low-­‐income  regions)  

•  The  Tech  Policy  Lab  (a  joint  effort  of  CSE,  the  School  of  Law,  and  the  InformaHon  School,  funded  by  Microso9)  

•  GIX  –  the  Global  InnovaHon  Exchange  (a  new  kind  of  educaHon  that  is  global,  project-­‐based,  and  integrates  technology,  design,  and  entrepreneurship)  

•  Urban@UW  (a  campus-­‐wide  urban  science  collaboraHon)  

•  The  Intel  Science  and  Technology  Center  for  Pervasive  CompuGng  (led  by  UW,  with  researchers  from  Cornell,  Georgia  Tech,  Rochester,  Stanford,  and  UCLA)  

Page 19: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

0"

100"

200"

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800"

900"

1000"

2008"Aut"

2009"Aut"

2010"Aut"

2011"Aut"

2012"Aut"

2013"Aut"

2014"Aut"

2015"Aut"

University"of"Washington"Confirmed,"Incoming"Freshmen"

Computer"Science"&"Engineering"

Mechanical"Engineering"

Bioengineering"

AeronauLcs"&"AstronauLcs"

Civil"&"Environmental"Engineering"Electrical"Engineering"

Chemical"Engineering"

PreNEngineering"

Materials"Sci"&"Engr"

Industrial"Engineering"

HCDE/TC"

0"

100"

200"

300"

400"

500"

600"

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900"

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2008"Aut"

2009"Aut"

2010"Aut"

2011"Aut"

2012"Aut"

2013"Aut"

2014"Aut"

2015"Aut"

University"of"Washington"Confirmed,"Incoming"Freshmen"

Business"AdministraFon"

Computer"Science"&"Engineering"

Biology"

Psychology"

Biochemistry"

MathemaFcs"

Chemistry"

Neurobiology"

Physics"

Sociology"

StaFsFcs"

Microbiology"

InformaFcs"

Student  Demand:  University  of  Washington  Confirmed,  Incoming  Freshmen  

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0"

500"

1000"

1500"

2000"

2500"

3000"

2004"Aut"

2005"Aut"

2006"Aut"

2007"Aut"

2008"Aut"

2009"Aut"

2010"Aut"

2011"Aut"

2012"Aut"

2013"Aut"

2014"Aut"

University"of"Washington"CSE$14x$annual$enrollment$(1>year"moving"total)"

CSE"143"

CSE"142"

Student  Demand:  University  of  Washington  CSE  Introductory  Course  Enrollment  

 (1-­‐year  moving  average)  

Page 21: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Data  from  Table  2  of  the  report  linked  at  h8p://www.wsac.wa.gov/sites/default/files/2013.11.16.Skills.Report.pdf  

0   1000   2000   3000   4000   5000  

Current  Degree  CompleGons  

AddiGonal  Annual  CompleGons  Needed,  2016-­‐21  

Computer  Science  

Engineering  

Health  Professions*  

Research,  Science,  and  Technical*  

*Gap  exists  at  the  graduate  and/or  professional  level  only  

High  Demand  Fields  in  WA  State,  Baccalaureate  Level  &  Above  WSAC/SBCTC/WTECB,  October  2013  

Employer  Demand:  Fields  with  Workforce  Gaps  in  Washington,  Baccalaureate  Level  &  Above  

 (WSAC  /  SBCTC  /  WTECB,  October  2013)  

Page 22: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

71%$

15%$

3%$3%$

4%$4%$

Job$Growth,$2012322$3$U.S.$Bureau$of$Labor$Sta=s=cs$Computer$Occupa=ons$=$71%$of$all$STEM$

Computer$Occupa=ons$

Engineers$(Aerospace,$Biomedical,$Chemical,$Civil,$Electrical,$Electronics,$Environmental,$Industrial,$Materials,$Mechanical,$Other)$

Life$Scien=sts$(Agricultural$&$Food$Scien=sts,$Biological$Scien=sts,$Conserva=on$Scien=sts$&$Foresters,$Medical$Scien=sts,$Other)$

Physical$Scien=sts$(Astronomers,$Physicists,$Atmospheric$&$Space$Scien=sts,$Chemists$&$Materials$Scien=sts,$Environmental$Scien=sts$&$Geoscien=sts,$Other)$

Social$Scien=sts$and$Related$Workers$(Economists,$Survey$Researchers,$Psychologists,$Sociologists,$Urban$&$Regional$Planners,$Anthropologists$&$Archeologists,$Geographers,$Historians,$Poli=cal$Scien=sts,$Other)$

Mathema=cal$Science$Occupa=ons$

Data  from  the  spreadsheet  linked  at  h8p://www.bls.gov/emp/ep_table_102.htm  

Employer  Demand:  US  Job  Growth  in  STEM  fields,  2012-­‐2022  Computer  OccupaGons  =  71%  of  all  STEM  

 (US  Bureau  of  Labor  StaGsGcs)  

Page 23: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

•  At  the  heart  of  the  modern  university  •  Nowhere  more  so  than  at  the  University  of  

Washington  

•  At  the  heart  of  the  modern  world  •  Nowhere  more  so  than  in  the  Puget  Sound  region  

•  We  need  your  support  in  order  to  respond  to  the  extraordinary  opportuniGes  that  lie  ahead  h6p://www.cs.washington.edu/FoundaGonBoard  

Computer  Science  &  Engineering  

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Wireless  Power  

Joshua  Smith  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 25: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Mobile  Health  &  Sustainability  Sensing  

Shwetak  Patel  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 26: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Technology  for  People  with  DisabiliGes  

Richard  Ladner  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 27: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Sensorimotor  Assistance  

Rajesh  Rao  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 28: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Technology  for  the  Developing  World  

Nicola  Dell  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 29: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

ComputaGonal  Photography  

Steve  Seitz  et  al.  

Page 30: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Games  for  Learning  &  for  ScienGfic  Discovery  

Zoran  Popovic  et  al.  

“A  Taste  of  CSE”  

Page 31: Why$ ComputerScience&Engineering Maerslazowska.cs.washington.edu/FoundationBoard/Foundation... · 2015. 9. 4. · 0" 100" 200" 300" 400" 500" 600" 700" 800" 900" 1000" 2008"Aut" 2009"Aut"

Open  House  (cocktails,  hors  d’oeuvres,  demos):  Tuesday  October  20,  5  p.m.  –  please  join  us!  

•  At  the  heart  of  the  modern  university  •  Nowhere  more  so  than  at  the  University  of  

Washington  

•  At  the  heart  of  the  modern  world  •  Nowhere  more  so  than  in  the  Puget  Sound  region  

•  We  need  your  support  in  order  to  respond  to  the  extraordinary  opportuniGes  that  lie  ahead  h6p://www.cs.washington.edu/FoundaGonBoard  

Computer  Science  &  Engineering