what is a heritage conservation district? architectural rating · 2019-03-04 · a heritage...

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A Heritage Conservaon District is a part of the community that shares both a common development history and a series of architectural landscape features. The lands comprising Woodfield were surveyed into building lots in 1840 following the incorporaon of the City and the extension of its boundaries east to Adelaide Street. Several large blocks of land were granted to a small number of individuals and instuons, most of whom had registered plans of subdivision for their properes by 1855. An inial burst of development followed in the 1860s and 1870s resulng in a fairly dense paern of growth consisng largely of one-storey frame dwellings. A second period of intense development followed in the 1880s lasng to about 1914, characterized by further subdivision of the large lots which resulted in the variety of styles and materials that can be seen today. By 1914, Woodfield was a well-established neighbourhood whose residents belonged to the same churches and clubs and in many cases were the City’s business and polical leaders. The goal of a Heritage Conservaon District is to conserve as much of the community fabric, both built and natural, as possible from the me of its development. To assist this, the West Woodfield Heritage Conservaon District Plan has been prepared which includes specific policies along with a series of conservaon and design guidelines. The main focus is the retenon of the original street facades of the historic homes and other buildings. Features including original doors and windows, front porches, decorave trim and disncve roof forms are important heritage aributes of the West Woodfield Heritage Conservaon District. Other notable features are the mature tree canopy, laneways, grassed boulevards and Victoria Park. Maintaining and restoring these heritage aributes is a priority of the West Woodfield Heritage Conservaon District. All heritage aributes visible from the street or other public spaces, including lanes, parks or other open spaces are protected by the Ontario Heritage Act designaon and alteraons may require a Heritage Alteraon Permit from the City. What is a Heritage Conservaon District? Geng Work Done During the process of evaluang the West Woodfield Heritage Conservaon District, each property received a rang based on its state of preservaon, its heritage aributes and the extent it contributes to the streetscape and neighbourhood. Well-preserved examples of specific styles are rated an “A” or “B.” Those that have been altered but sll contributed to the overall streetscape are rated a “C,” and buildings with irreversible alteraons that do not contribute to the overall streetscape are assigned a “D.” A property’s rang defines the level of review and may aid in the determinaon of its eligibility for grants and incenves. Contact the City of London Heritage Planning staff or refer to the map below to determine the rang for your property, then use the chart in this booklet to determine if a Heritage Alteraon Permit is required. Architectural Styles Architectural Rang Georgian Revival Ontario Coage Neo Classical Vernacular Queen Anne Italianate PALL MALL STREET HYMAN STREET CENTRAL AVENUE ALBERT STREET KENT STREET DUFFERIN AVENUE FULLARTON STREET CENTRAL AVENUE WOLFE STREET PRINCESS AVENUE DUFFERIN AVENUE HOPE STREET WAVERLY PLACE QUEENS AVENUE PETER STREET CLARENCE STREET WELLINGTON STREET WATERLOO STREET RICHMOND STREET PICTON STREET COLBORNE STREET CARTHWRIGHT STREET MAITLAND STREET CP RAIL

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Page 1: What is a Heritage Conservation District? Architectural Rating · 2019-03-04 · A Heritage Conservation District is a part of the community that shares both a common development

A Heritage Conservation District is a part of the community that shares both a common development history and a series of architectural landscape features.

The lands comprising Woodfield were surveyed into building lots in 1840 following the incorporation of the City and the extension of its boundaries east to Adelaide Street. Several large blocks of land were granted to a small number of individuals and institutions, most of whom had registered plans of subdivision for their properties by 1855. An initial burst of development followed in the 1860s and 1870s resulting in a fairly dense pattern of growth consisting largely of one-storey frame dwellings. A second period of intense development followed in the 1880s lasting to about 1914, characterized by further subdivision of the large lots which resulted in the variety of styles and materials that can be seen today. By 1914, Woodfield was a well-established neighbourhood whose residents belonged to the same churches and clubs and in many cases were the City’s business and political leaders.

The goal of a Heritage Conservation District is to conserve as much of the community fabric, both built and natural, as possible from the time of its development. To assist this, the West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District Plan has been prepared which includes specific policies along with a series of conservation and design guidelines. The main focus is the retention of the original street facades of the historic homes and other buildings. Features including original doors and windows, front porches, decorative trim and distinctive roof forms are important heritage attributes of the West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District. Other notable features are the mature tree canopy, laneways, grassed boulevards and Victoria Park. Maintaining and restoring these heritage attributes is a priority of the West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District.

All heritage attributes visible from the street or other public spaces, including lanes, parks or other open spaces are protected by the Ontario Heritage Act designation and alterations may require a Heritage Alteration Permit from the City.

What is a Heritage Conservation District?

Getting Work DoneDuring the process of evaluating the West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District, each property received a rating based on its state of preservation, its heritage attributes and the extent it contributes to the streetscape and neighbourhood. Well-preserved examples of specific styles are rated an “A” or “B.” Those that have been altered but still contributed to the overall streetscape are rated a “C,” and buildings with irreversible alterations that do not contribute to the overall streetscape are assigned a “D.” A property’s rating defines the level of review and may aid in the determination of its eligibility for grants and incentives.

Contact the City of London Heritage Planning staff or refer to the map below to determine the rating for your property, then use the chart in this booklet to determine if a Heritage Alteration Permit is required.

Architectural Styles

Architectural Rating

Geor

gian

Rev

ival

Ont

ario

Cott

age

Neo

Cla

ssic

al

Vern

acul

arQ

ueen

Ann

e

Italia

nate

PALL MALL STREET

HYMAN STREET

CENTRAL AVENUE

ALBERT STREET

KENT STREET

DUFFERIN AVENUE

FULLARTON STREET

CENTRAL AVENUE

WOLFE STREET

PRINCESS AVENUE

DUFFERIN AVENUE

HOPE STREET

WAVERLY PLACE

QUEENS AVENUE

PETE

R ST

REET

CLAR

ENCE

STR

EET

WEL

LIN

GTO

N S

TREE

T

WAT

ERLO

O S

TREE

T

RICH

MON

D ST

REET

PICT

ON

STR

EET

COLB

ORN

E ST

REET

CART

HWRI

GHT

STRE

ET

MAI

TLAN

D ST

REET

CP RAIL

Page 2: What is a Heritage Conservation District? Architectural Rating · 2019-03-04 · A Heritage Conservation District is a part of the community that shares both a common development

West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District

Property Owner’s Heritage Guide

Things to Do• Whenever possible, research the original appearance of the

building to determine “authentic limits” of restoration or alteration.

• ‘Restore’ whenever possible rather than ‘replace’ especially for features such as doors, windows, porches and decorative trim.

• Use appropriate style, scale and materials for additions and alterations.

• If replacement is necessary, new doors and windows should be of a similar style, orientation and proportion as the original.

• Location additions away from the principal facade or where visible from the street or other public spaces.

• The height of any addition or new building should be similar to the existing building and/or adjacent buildings.

• Maintain and repair the heritage features and materials of your building and seek out sources of salvaged heritage pieces such as doors and windows if replacement is necessary.

Things to Avoid• Removing, cladding or obscuring architecture details and original

materials when undertaking alterations.• Blocking up or removing original door and window locations.• Making irreversible changes to the original heritage attributes.• Replacing original details and materials with poor reproductions

or plastic and vinyl materials.

Contact a Heritage Planner [email protected] or (519) 661-4980.

Visit the West Woodfield Heritage Conservation District webpage by searching “West Woodfield” at london.ca.

More information

Last updated: June 17, 2016

Type of Work Heritage Alteration Permit RequiredArchitectural Rating

Major Projects A B, C D Guidelines New Buildings Yes Yes Yes YesAdditions visible from street Yes Yes No YesConversions involving exterior alterations

Yes Yes No Yes

Major alterations to street facade(s) Yes Yes No YesAdditions not visible from street No No No NoInterior renovations No No No No

Architectural RatingMinor Projects (Street Facing Facade) A B, C D GuidelinesWindow removal, replacement or addition

Yes Yes No Yes

Shutter removal or replacement Yes Yes No YesDoor removal, replacement or addition Yes Yes No YesDecorative trim removal or replacement

yes Yes No Yes

Porch/verandah replacement, removal or addition

Yes Yes No Yes

Re-roofing with different materials Yes Yes No YesRemoval of chimneys Yes Yes No YesRemoval or installation of cladding and siding

Yes Yes No Yes

Painting previously unpainted brick Yes Yes No YesSoffit, fascia and bracket replacement No No No YesRe-roofing with some materials No No No NoEavestrough replacement No No No YesPainting of wood, trim No No No YesOther maintenance and repair No No No No

General Design GuidelinesThe following design guidelines and general principles provide some basic direction for all properties within the Heritage Conservation District. More detailed policies and design and conservation guidelines, including those for specific areas in the District, are contained in the Conservation Plan. It should be referred to whenever any alterations, additions or new construction is being contemplated.

City of London file

City of London file