what are case used for

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    What are case used for?What are case used for?

    CaseCase

    Holds the motherboard, cooling fans, drivers,Holds the motherboard, cooling fans, drivers,and other computer components.and other computer components.

    The cases cover shields you from oftThe cases cover shields you from oft--considerable noise a high performance pc canconsiderable noise a high performance pc canmake.make.

    With a good case, the inside of yourWith a good case, the inside of yourcomputer is protected from physicalcomputer is protected from physicaldamage, foreign objects and electricaldamage, foreign objects and electricalinterference.interference.

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    HardwareHardware MotherboardMotherboard

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    The Motherboard

    - its the principal item inside the computer

    - the main circuit board in the computer where

    everything comes together

    - processor and memory chips must be compatible

    - main job: connecting the individual parts with each other

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    port for the floppy disk

    drive

    socketfor theCPU

    in- and output interfaces

    battery forthe real-time clock

    IDE connectors, ports for the harddisk, CD-ROM drive and burner

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    AGP Interface

    AGP = Accelerated Graphic Port

    port especially for graphic cards

    PCI card locations

    PCI = Peripheral

    Component Interconnectconnections for e.g.

    network card, sound card

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    RAM ports

    cooler,

    provides forcooling of theCPU

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    HardwareHardware

    MotherboardMotherboard

    Processor

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    The Processor (CPU (Central Processing Unit))

    - brain of the PC

    - absolutely necessary

    - executes all important instructions

    - speed (MHz) is very important

    - can be upgraded

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    HardwareHardware

    MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main Memory

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    - its the short-term brain of the computer

    The Main Memory (RAM ( Random Access Memory))

    - if you switch the computer on, all the information is put

    into the RAM-section

    - the processor loads the data, which are frequentlyused, into the main memory

    - RAM-section is important for the processing-speed

    - if additional memory is available, the computer is

    much faster

    - data in the main memory can be read muchfaster than on the hard disk

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    HardwareHardware MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main MemoryMain Memory Hard Disk

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    Hard Disk

    - its a long-term storage

    - you can store operating systems, programs and other

    data on it

    - its very shock sensitive

    - it has got a big memory volume

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    Hard Disk

    - its a long-term storage

    - you can store operating systems, programs and other

    data on it

    - its very shock sensitive

    - it has got a big memory volume

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    HardwareHardware MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main MemoryMain Memory Hard DiskHard Disk Graphics Card

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    The Graphics Card

    - responsible for display output

    - nowadays usually in AGP standard

    - determines the display resolution, the number of differentcolours and the frame speed

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    HardwareHardware MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main MemoryMain Memory Hard DiskHard Disk

    Graphics CardGraphics Card

    Floppy Disk Drive

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    The Floppy Disk Drive

    - available in each standard computer

    - for removable floppy disks to read and write data

    - makes only sense for files with a small size (max. 1.44 MB)

    - slow access

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    The Floppy Disk Drive

    - available in each standard computer

    - for removable floppy disks to read and write data

    - makes only sense for files with a small size (max. 1.44 MB)

    - slow access

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    HardwareHardware

    MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main MemoryMain Memory Hard DiskHard Disk

    Graphics CardGraphics Card

    Floppy Disk DriveFloppy Disk Drive

    CD-ROM Drive

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    The CD-ROM Drive

    - can only read CD-ROMs

    - different rotational speed

    - data transfer is much faster than from a disk drive

    - relatively high data security in contrast toa disk drive

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    HardwareHardware

    MotherboardMotherboard

    ProcessorProcessor

    Main MemoryMain Memory Hard DiskHard Disk

    Graphics CardGraphics Card

    Floppy Disk DriveFloppy Disk Drive CDCD--ROM DriveROM Drive Sound Card

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    The Sound Card

    - gets data, which are converted into sound

    - PCI plug-in card

    - is necessary for the sound output

    - has got at least one port for each the microphone and

    speakers

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    Motherboard

    Processor

    Main Memory Hard Disk

    Graphics Card

    Floppy Disk Drive

    CD-ROM Drive

    Sound Card

    HardwareHardware

    Network Card

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    The Network Card

    - allows connection to other computers or to the

    Internet

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    This presentation was designed by

    MR BABA THAKUR

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