wf007008(slides)wf- hlr subscriber management -20070815-b-1.0.ppt
DESCRIPTION
HLR subscriber managmentTRANSCRIPT
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
www.huawei.com
HUAWEI Confidential
Security Level: Internal Use Only
WF007008 HLR Subscriber Management
ISSUE1.0
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2HUAWEI Confidential
Subscriber Management Unit ( SMU ) is to
manage data of subscribers in the HLR.
The subscriber management unit (SMU) of the
HLR9820 provides two functions:
1. Managing subscriber data
2. Interfacing business hall (BNH) developed by a
third party
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3HUAWEI Confidential
Reference
31132422-HLR9820(V600R003C03_01)\31163212-
Operation Manual-Subscriber Management-
(V600R003C03_01)
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 4HUAWEI Confidential
After this course, you should:
Master the function of System Management,
Authentication Data Management,
Subscriber Management, Configuration
Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 5HUAWEI Confidential
Chapter 1 System ManagementChapter 1 System Management
Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management
Chapter 3 Subscriber Management
Chapter 4 Configuration Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 6HUAWEI Confidential
1. Operator Management :
2. Log Management :
System management including :
System Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 7HUAWEI Confidential
Operator Management
In the HLR9820, the operators comprise:
1. One system administrator
2. Multiple operators with the authority level ranging from 1 to 4
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8HUAWEI Confidential
Operator Management
In the HLR9820, the authority of each operator has the
following two attributes:
1. Role attribute
2. Number segment attribute
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9HUAWEI Confidential
① ADD ROLE
② ADD OPR
③ ADD OPRANGE
Procedure of adding an Operator
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10HUAWEI Confidential
Chapter 1 System Management
Chapter 2Chapter 2 Authentication Data ManagementAuthentication Data Management
Chapter 3 Subscriber Management
Chapter 4 Configuration Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 11HUAWEI Confidential
Authentication Management
The HLR9820 supports the following two kinds of authentication:
GSM Authentication
UMTS Authentication
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 12HUAWEI Confidential
GSM Authentication
Authentication Triplet
Authentication triplet is a vector composed of three parameters for subscriber
authentication in GSM networks. The three parameters are:
Random challenge (RAND):
Signed response (SRES) :
Cipher key (KC):
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 13HUAWEI Confidential
GSM Authentication
ᡈData Stored in the SIM Card
Embedded data
It contains international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), KI,
authentication algorithms. These contents are unchangeable.
Temporary network data
It contains TMSI, LAI, KC, and the related data of the barred
services in the PLMN.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 14HUAWEI Confidential
GSM Authentication
1. Subscriber data:
2. KI:
3. K4:
4. Serial number of K4:
5. Authentication algorithms (A3 and A8):
ᏘData Stored in the AuC
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 15HUAWEI Confidential
UMTS Authentication
ᏘAuthentication Quintet
The UMTS authentication uses UMTS authentication quintet,
which consists of RAND, expected response (XRES), cipher key
(CK), integrity key (IK), and authentication token (AUTN).
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 16HUAWEI Confidential
UMTS Authentication
ᡈThe authentication data stored in the USIM includes:
IMSI:
KI:
Authentication and encryption algorithms.
OP or OPc
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 17HUAWEI Confidential
UMTS Authentication
NOTE
Because the HLR9820 supports both OP and OPc, you need to store only one
in the USIM card. During the authentication, you need to enter OPc if the
MILENAGE algorithm is used. If you enter OP, OPc can only be obtained by
calculating. Based on efficiency and safety, you need to store OPc in the
USIM card.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18HUAWEI Confidential
UMTS Authentication
The authentication data stored in the AuC includes:
IMSI:
KI:
K4:
Serial number of K4:
Authentication and encryption algorithms RAND generator
OP or OPc
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19HUAWEI Confidential
Authentication Management of GSM network
① ADD K4
③ ADD KI
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 20HUAWEI Confidential
Authentication Management of UMTS network
① ADD K4
② ADD OP
③ ADD KI
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 21HUAWEI Confidential
Chapter 1 System Management
Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management
Chapter 3Chapter 3 Subscriber Management Subscriber Management
Chapter 4 Configuration Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 22HUAWEI Confidential
Subscriber Management
1. Defining Subscribers
2. Subscriber Lock Management
3. Deleting Subscribers
4. Reissue a Card
5. Change an MSISDN
6. Querying Subscriber Data
Subscriber Management comprise:
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 23HUAWEI Confidential
Defining Subscribers
• The definition of a subscriber is to provide various services to a
subscriber. This section consists of the following contents:
1. Defining a Subscriber
2. Defining Subscribers with Consecutive Numbers in Batches
3. Defining Subscribers with Inconsecutive Numbers in Batches
4. Defining a Multi-MSISDN Subscriber
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 24HUAWEI Confidential
Defining Subscribers
You can define subscribers in the following two ways:
Run the command ADD SUB on the SMU client.
Set a template, and then run the command ADD TPLSUB on
the SMU client.
The subscribed services affect the performance and size of the HLR
database. It is suggested not to provide the services that are not
required.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 25HUAWEI Confidential
Operation Procedure of Defining a Subscribers
1. Load Ki for the subscriber to be defined.
2. Select a service and set a service template as required.
3. Enter ADD SUB in the Command input box and set parameters
4. Press F9 or click .
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 26HUAWEI Confidential
Operation Procedure of Defining a Subscribers
Example
To define 100 consecutive subscribers and set the parameters as follows:
IMSI: 460880009000001, MSISDN: 8613900000001, Card type: USIM,
Number of subscribers: 100, Perform the following steps:
1. ADD KI: FNAME="addki.txt", K4SNO=2;
2. ADD SUB: HLRSN=2, IMSI="460880009000001",
ISDN="8613900000001", RECORDCOUNT=100,
CARDTYPE=USIM, DEFAULTCALL=TS11;
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 27HUAWEI Confidential
Subscriber Lock Management
The HLR9820 supports the following subscriber locks:
1. GSM lock
2. GPRS lock
3. Subscriber application barring (SAB) lock
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 28HUAWEI Confidential
Subscriber Lock Management
Example:
To query the lock status of the subscriber whose IMSI is
460880009123456, run the following command:
LST LCK: IMSI="460880009123456";
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 29HUAWEI Confidential
Deleting Subscribers (RMV SUB)
This task deletes a subscriber or multiple subscribers at a
time.
Once a subscriber is deleted, the mapping between the
MSISDN and IMSI of the subscriber is cleared.
Run the command RMV SUB on the SMU client
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 30HUAWEI Confidential
Reissuing a Card (MOD IMSI)
1. Load the Kis if necessary.
2. If necessary, create a batch operation file for card reissuing.
3. On the SMU client, run the command MOD IMSI to reissue
a card for a specific subscriber.
Operation Procedure
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 31HUAWEI Confidential
Changing an MSISDN ( MOD ISDN )
To change the MSISDN, perform the following steps:
1. If necessary, create a batch operation file for changing MSISDNs.
2. On the SMU client, run the command MOD ISDN to change the MSISDN.
Operation Procedure
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 32HUAWEI Confidential
Querying Subscriber Data
The subscriber data query involves:
Querying Subscriber Static Data
Querying Subscriber Dynamic Data
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 33HUAWEI Confidential
Chapter 1 System Management
Chapter 2 Authentication Data Management
Chapter 3 Subscriber Management
Chapter 4Chapter 4 Configuration Management Configuration Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 34HUAWEI Confidential
Configuration Management
1. Template management:
2. Network Maintenance Management
Configuration Management comprise:
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 35HUAWEI Confidential
Template management
1. Subscriber Template Management ADD SUBTPL
2. OFA Template Management ADD OFATPL
3. GPRS Template Management ADD GPRSTPL
4. VLR/SGSN Roaming Restriction Template Management ADD
VSLIST
5. CSI Template Management
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 36HUAWEI Confidential
Subscriber Template Management (ADD SUBTPL)
Example:
Set a subscription template for 3G subscribers. The template
provides Telephony (TS11), MT-PP (TS21), MO-PP (TS22), and
Bearer service (BS20).
ADD SUBTPL: TPLID=2, TPLNAME=“subtests",
CARDTYPE=USIM, NAM=BOTH, CATEGORY=COMMON,
TS11&TS21&TS22, BS=BS20;
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 37HUAWEI Confidential
Example
To define an OFA template and set the parameters as follows:
Template ID: 2
Number prefix: 86755200
CF permitted: TRUE
Run the following command:
ADD OFATPL: TPLID=2, TPLNAME="OFATPL", PREFIX="86755200",
RULE=TRUE, DEFAULTRULE=FALSE;
OFA Template Management (ADD OFATPL)
The function of OFA is similar to that of the prohibited forwarding table.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 38HUAWEI Confidential
GPRS Template Management (ADD GPRSTPL)
To simplify the GPRS services subscription, you can define a
GPRS template beforehand. The GPRS template defines PDP
Context parameters.
Example:
ADD GPRSTPL: HLRSN=2, TPLID=3, TPLNAME="gprstpl", CNTXID=2,
PDPTYPE=IPV4, RELCLS=ACKALLPRODT, DELAYCLS=DELAY2,
PRECLS=NORMAL, PEAKTHR=8000 OCT, MEANTHR=200 OCT,
ARPRIORITY=NORMAL, APN=”APN1”, VPLMN=TRUE,
CHARGE=PREPAID;
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 39HUAWEI Confidential
VLR/SGSN Roaming Restriction Template Management (ADD VSLIST)
The roaming restriction service management adopts the VLR/SGSN
template to restrict the subscriber's roaming area. The VLR/SGSN
template defines different VLR/SGSN numbers for roaming. The
VLR/SGSN roaming restriction data management helps query and
modify the VLR/SGSN template numbers, so as to query and modify the
VLR/SGSN area of a subscriber.
Example:
ADD VSLIST: TPLID=1, TPLNAME="china", TPLTYPE=VLR, VLRSGSNNO="86139",
ROAMRULE=PERMISSION, ROAMDEFAULTRULE=RESTRICT;
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 40HUAWEI Confidential
Network Maintenance Management
The network maintenance provides the following two functions:
1. System can simulate to send the Cancel Location message:
2. System can simulate to send the Reset message:
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 41HUAWEI Confidential
Send Cancel Location Message
To send the Cancel Location message, run the command SND
CANCELC on the SMU client.
Example:
To send the Cancel Location message to SGSN 7777 without checking
whether the subscriber is defined in the HLR, run the following command:
SND CANCELC: IMSI="46000123456789", DEST=SGSN,
SGSNO="7777", CHECK=FALSE;
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 42HUAWEI Confidential
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCIBER_DATA
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCRIBER_DATA ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION ack
MSC/VLR
HLR
MAP_CANCEL_LOCATION
MAP_CANCEL_LOCATION ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION
Send Cancel Location Message Flow
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 43HUAWEI Confidential
Send Reset Message
To send the RESET message, run the command SND RESET on
the SMU client.
Example:
To send the Reset message to SGSN 8613900001, run the following
command:
SND RESET: DEST=SGSN, RANGE=ONE, VLRSGSNO="8613900001";
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 44HUAWEI Confidential
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCIBER_DATA
MAP_INSERT_SUBSCRIBER_DATA ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION ack
MSC/VLR
HLR
MAP_RESET SERVICE
MAP_RESET SERVICE ack
MAP_UPDATE_LOCATION
Send Reset Message Flow
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 45HUAWEI Confidential
Course Summary
This course basicly introduces the function
of System Management, Authentication
Data Management, Subscriber
Management, Configuration Management.
Summary
Thank youwww.huawei.com