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Welcome to the Webinar
Presenters:
• Lisa A. Goodman, Ph.D., Clinical-community psychologist and Professor in the Department of Counseling
and Applied Developmental Psychology, Boston College
• Rachel E. Latta, Ph.D., Director of Trauma and Violence Prevention, Center for Social Innovation
Facilitator:
Jennifer Rose, Consultant, Futures Without Violence
Measuring Trauma-Informed Practice: Tools for Organizations
May 25th, 2016
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Federal Coordination
• US Department of Justice– Office of the Attorney
General
– Office of Justice Programs
• Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
• Office for Victims of Crime
• National Institute of Justice
– Office on Violence Against Women
– Office of Community Oriented Policing
– Executive Office of US Attorneys
• US Department of Health and Human Services
• US Department of Education
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Goals of the Defending Childhood Initiative
• Prevent children’s exposure to violence.
• Mitigate the negative effects experienced by
children exposed to violence.
• Develop knowledge about and spread
awareness of this issue.
Over $30 M Invested From FY2010 – FY2012
• Research and Evaluation
• Direct Action in Communities– Comprehensive Demonstration Project
– Safe Start Program (www.safestartcenter.org)
– OVW Children Exposed to Violence grants
• Training and Technical Assistance
• Attorney General’s Task Force on Children Exposed to Violence (www.justice.gov/defendingchildhood/cev-rpt-full.pdf)
• Action Partnerships with Professional Organizations
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Measuring
Trauma-Informed Practice:
Tools for Organization
Rachel E. Latta, Ph.D.Center for Social Innovation
Lisa A. Goodman, Ph.D.Boston College
Trauma exposure is prevalent
Traumatic stress
• Exposure to
– Death or threatened death
– Actual or threatened serious physical injury
– Actual or threatened sexual assault
• Overwhelms coping systems
American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
Trauma-informed practice
• Safe and secure environments
• Workforce development
• Restoring choice and control
• Healing relationships
• Integrating identity and context
• Promote staff well-being
Wilson, Fauci, & Goodman, 2015
How do we measure TIP?
Organizational assessment
T ICOMETERStaff assessment
Trauma-Informed Practice ScalesService user assessment
The TICOMETER: Organizational Assessment
of Trauma-Informed Practice
Rachel E. Latta, Ph.D.Director, Trauma and Violence Prevention
Center for Social Innovation
WHY WHAT HOW
WHY WHAT HOW
Measure trauma-informed practice
Identify training and implementation gaps
Guide next steps
WHY WHAT HOW
Item development
• Expert panel + review of existing literature
• Development of domains and items
• Interviews and focus groups
Pilot testing
68 organizations
Diverse staff roles
Range of health and human service agencies
667 providers
68% response rate
Item selection
Select a group of items for each domain
Evaluate the validity of each domain
Five domains
• Build trauma-informed knowledge and skills
• Respect service users
• Promote trauma-informed policies and procedures
• Establish trusting relationships
• Foster trauma-informed services
Domain One: Build Trauma-Informed Knowledge and Skills
Domain Two: Establish Trusting Relationships
Domain Three: Respect Service Users
Domain Four: Foster Trauma-Informed Service Delivery
Domain Five: Promote Trauma-Informed Procedures and Policies
WHY WHAT HOW
35 items
Scores at domain level and overall
15-minute administration
All staff, all levels should complete
Contact
Information on the TICOMETER
Rachel Ehly
617.467.6014
Rachel Latta, Ph.D.
INTRODUCING THE TRAUMA-
INFORMED PRACTICE (TIP)
SCALES FOR DV PROGRAMS
Presented by:
Lisa Goodman, PhD
Boston College
©NCDVTMH
Background
• A trauma-informed
approach requires us to
listen to our clients
• The TIP Scales facilitate
that process
• Created for domestic
violence services
• Can be adapted for other
client populations
Roadmap
• Why the TIP Scales?
• Development and Validation of the TIP
• Use in the Field
Who we are
• Lisa Goodman Boston College
• Cris Sullivan Michigan State University
• Josie Serrata National Latin@ Network
• Julia Perilla Georgia State
• Carole Warshaw NCDVTMH
• The DV programs, content experts, and
survivors who participated in creating and
testing the TIP
Bridging a Trauma-Informed Approach
and Domestic Violence Practice
Why the TIP Scales?
Identify
Improve
Demonstrate
Creating the TIP Scales
Development Administration Validation
TIP Scales Item Development
Literature
Review
Expert
consultation
Survivor and
advocate
focus groups
Developed
items for first
draft
Pilot
testing
Final draft, 62
items
English and
Spanish
• Sent surveys to 15 programs across Midwestern and
Northeastern U.S.
• Other measures:
• Advocate-Survivor Alliance
• Program Satisfaction
• Demographics
• N = 370 survivors, recruited by program staff
TIP Scales Administration
Validation of the TIP Scales
Factor Structure
• The scales contain coherent clusters.
Reliability
• Each item consistently measures the same thing.
Validity
• The scale corresponds to related constructs.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: In this program, I can share things about
my life on my own terms and at my own pace.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: I am learning more about how to handle
unexpected reminders of the abuse and difficulties I have
endured.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: I have opportunities to help other
survivors of abuse in this program.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: The strengths I bring to my relationships
with my children, my family, or others are recognized in
this program.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: Staff understand the challenges faced by
people who are immigrants.
The TIP Scales
Environment of Agency &
Mutual Respect
Access to Information on
Trauma
Opportunities for Connection
Emphasis on Strengths
Cultural Responsiveness
& Inclusivity
Support for Parenting
Sample Item: Staff help me explore how children’s
relationships can be affected by witnessing or experiencing
abuse, and other life difficulties.
A Guide for Using TIP Scales
• Overview of TIP
development
• When and how often?
• Designing a protocol
• Creating a plan with staff
• Inviting participants
• Scoring the TIP
• Appendixes (Tool & Key)
• English
• Spanish
Reaction to the TIP Scales…Continuing to
develop evidence….
A Guide for Using TIP Scales
• http://www.dvevidenceproject.or
g/wp-content/uploads/Trauma-
Informed-Practice-English-
version1.pdf
• Welcome to copy and distribute
Please take a moment to take a short survey regarding today’s webinar and future webinars.
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Measuring Trauma-Informed Practice:
Tools for Organizations
May 25th, 2016
This project was supported by Grant No. 2011-MU-MU-K011 awarded by the
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Office of Justice
Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. Points of view in this document are
those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official positions or
policies of the U.S. Department of Justice.