wayne state university team 2 presentation (2009)
TRANSCRIPT
Overview
• Problem Statement
• Building Overview
• Mechanical System
• Electrical Plan
• Cost Analysis
• LEED Analysis
• Failure Analysis
• Marketing
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Wayne State University Team 2
Problem Statement
• Design a state of the art building for State University of
New York (S.U.N.Y) using renewable resources and
hydrogen to produce electricity for the building’s energy
needs. The proposed design will use green technologies
and follow LEED standards to reduce the impact on the
environment and be more efficient than the baseline
energy load. This includes a design that is realistic,
practical, and reduce pollution while staying within the
$28 Million budget.
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Movie Slide
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•To Activate Movie, exit presentation
and right click on the ‘.wmv’ file
and select ‘Packaged Content’
and then select ‘Activate Content’
Building Architectural Design
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Building Floor Plan
Faculty Offices
(Southwest Corner)
Student Organization Offices
(Northwest Corner)
Kitchen and
Lounging Areas Bookstore (SE Corner)
Auditorium (NE Corner)
Overall Building Floor Plan
Solar Energy
Wind Energy
Building
Hydrogen Storage Steam Methane
Reformer PEM Fuel Cell
Energy Flow Diagram
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Wind
Energy • Inland Long Island Avg.
Wind Speed – 6 m/s (13
mph)
• Bergey 10 kW EXCEL
Horizontal Turbine.
• 10 Wind Turbines
generating 50 kW
• Total Cost $ 522,000.00
• Wind Energy Output –
1200 kWh/day
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Solar
Energy
• General Electric GEPV –
165 Photovoltaic cells
• 700 Panels
• Rated1 kW per 93 ft2
• Installation Cost – $5000
per kW
• Total Cost $1,379,490.00
• Solar Energy Output –
577.5 kWh/day
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Steam Reformer
Selected HGM3000 made by H2Gen Innovations, Inc. 12
PEM Fuel Cell
INPUT: Source: Hydrogen, Coolant Water, and Air Efficiency : 53% Hydrogen Q<=2137 L/Min Input Pressure: 515-584 KPa H2 Temp.: 2-35*C H2 purity> 99.99% Air Q<=10625 L/Min P=1ATM H2 Temp.: 2-35*C Coolant Water Q=437.5 L/Min T=40-55*C Resistivity>= 200 Kohm *cm 1.6 hr of HGM 3000 = 1 hr of PEM FC
OUTPUT: Power: 75 KW Voltage: 450V Current:0-350 Amp Operating Hours: 0.5 Hr Energy Rate: 75 kWh/Day
Cost: $ 1,500,000
Product Life: 10,000 hrs
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Building Energy Loading
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Heating
• Natural gas boiler (906 kBtu/hr, flow rate of 45 gal/min)
• Boiler produces hot water for heat exchanger
• Supplies Energy to heat up outside air by ventilation fan
Cooling
• Building cooled by absorption chiller
• Help to alleviate the electrical load
• Absorption chiller use of Natural Gas
• Require a chilled water loop capacity of 1.56 MBTU/hr
• Flow rate of 315 gal/min
• Carrier 16DJ 108 ton absorption chiller meets these requirements and is approved to meet ASHRAE 90.1 building energy standards
Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning
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Electrical Plan
Mechanical Cost Analysis
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LEED Analysis Categories
Sustainable Sites -12/14 pts
Water Efficiency – 4/5 pts
Energy and Atmosphere- All (prerequisite)
Optimize Energy Performance- 5/10 pts
Onsite Renewable Energy – 7/7 pts
Materials and Resources – 6/13 pts
Indoor Environmental Quality – 12/15 pts
Innovation and Design Process – 2/5 pts
TOTAL 48/69 pts
GOLD RATING
20
Marketing • Independent of grid
• Natural Daylighting
• Water Savings
• Renewable Sources
• PEM Fuel Cell
• Room for future expansion
Future Expansion
Plan
Thank You
Questions &
Comments??