Wars

• Who fought in the Persian Wars?

• Who fought in the Persian Wars?• Athens and Sparta (together) vs. Persia

• Who won the Persian Wars?

• Who won the Persian Wars?• Athens and Sparta (together)

• Who fought in the Peloponnesian Wars?

• Who fought in the Peloponnesian War?• Athens and its Delian League vs. Sparta and its

Peloponnesian League

• Who won the Peloponnesian Wars?

• Who won the Peloponnesian Wars?• Sparta (and its Peloponnesian League)

• Who conquered Greece after the Peloponnesian Wars?

• Who conquered Greece after the Peloponnesian Wars?

• King Philip of Macedon

• Who conquered and/or controlled a large empire including Greece, Persia, Egypt, and part of India?

• Who conquered and/or controlled a large empire including Greece, Persia, Egypt, and part of India?

• Alexander the Great

• Who fought in the Punic Wars?

•Who fought in the Punic Wars?•Rome vs. Carthage

• Who won the Punic Wars?

• Who won the Punic Wars?• Rome

• Although Carthage lost the Punic Wars, they had a great general who led a brilliant sneak attack with elephants up the Alps Mountains .

• Who was this great general of Carthage?

• Although Carthage lost the Punic Wars, they had a great general who led a brilliant sneak attack with elephants up the Alps Mountains.

• Who was this general?• Hannibal

• Who won a Civil War in Rome after crossing the Rubicon River? He later declared himself dictator for life and assassinated by his senators.

• Who won a Civil War in Rome after crossing the Rubicon River? He later declared himself dictator for life and assassinated by his senators.

• Julius Caesar

• Who won the Civil War between Octavian and Marc Antony?

• Who won the Civil War between Octavian and Marc Antony?

• Octavian (Then his name was changed to Augustus Caesar.)

• What emperor of the Byzantine Empire reconquered many Roman territories?

• What emperor of the Byzantine Empire reconquered many Roman territories?

• Justinian

• Who took over Constantinople in 1453 and changed its name to Istanbul?

• Who took over Constantinople in 1453 and changed its name to Istanbul?

• The Ottoman Turks

• Who fought in the Battle of Tours?

• Who fought in the Battle of Tours?• The Muslims and the Franks

• Who won the Battle of Tours and what was its significance?

• Who won the Battle of Tours and what was its significance?

• The Franks• It stopped the Muslims from taking control of

France and possibly other parts of Europe as well.

• Who fought in the Crusades?

• Who fought in the Crusades?• The Muslims and the Christians

• Who won the first battle of the Crusades?• Who ended up winning the Crusades when

they were finally finished?

• Who won the first battle of the Crusades?• The Christians• Who ended up winning the Crusades when

they were finally finished?• The Muslims

• Who gave the famous speech to ignite the Crusades?

• Who gave the famous speech to ignite the Crusades?

• Pope Urban II

• Who was the greatest Muslim leader who took back Jerusalem from the Christians during the Crusades?

• Who was the greatest Muslim leader who took back Jerusalem from the Christians during the Crusades?

• Saladin

• Who was the leader of Normandy who won the Battle of Hastings and conquered and united most of England?

• Who was the leader of Normandy who won the Battle of Hastings and conquered and united most of England?

• William the Conqueror

• Who fought in the Hundred Years War?

• Who fought in the Hundred Years War?• England and France

• Who won the Hundred Years War?

• Who won the Hundred Years War?• France

• Who was a unifying factor for France during the Hundred years War?

• Who was a unifying factor for France during the Hundred years War?

• Joan of Arc

• Which group of barbarians came from continental Europe and invaded and settled in England during the Middle Ages?

• Which group of barbarians came from continental Europe and invaded and settled in England during the Middle Ages?

• Angles and Saxons

• Which group of barbarians came from Central Asia and invaded and settled in Hungary during the Middle Ages?

• Which group of barbarians came from Central Asia and invaded and settled in Hungary during the Middle Ages?

• The Magyars

• Which group of barbarians came from Scandinavia and invaded and settled in Russia?

• Which group of barbarians came from Scandinavia and invaded and settled in Russia?

• The Vikings

• Which group of invaders invaded Russia, China, and Muslim States in southwest Asia destroying cities and the countryside?

• Which group of invaders invaded Russia, China, and Muslim States in southwest Asia destroying cities and the countryside?

• The Mongols

• Which leader threw off the rule of the Mongols, centralized power in Moscow, and expanded the Russian nation?

• Which leader threw off the rule of the Mongols, centralized power in Moscow, and expanded the Russian nation?

• Ivan the Great