warm up 8/28 change these mixed numbers to improper fractions
TRANSCRIPT
WARM UP 8/28Change these mixed numbers to
improper fractions.
Lesson Check Up
Multiply or Divide the Fractions Below
Lesson Objective: To solve math problems involving division of fractions.
Today, we will use…• visual fraction models • division equations
Dividing Fractions
• What does 4 ÷ 2 mean in words? Justify your reasoning by using a model or a drawing.
how many groups of 2 are in 4?
÷
There are 2 groups of 2 in 4, therefore
4 ÷ 2 = 2
Example 1
• What does 3/4 ÷ 2/3 mean in words?
(How many groups of 2/3 are in 3/4)?
Example 13/4 ÷ 2/3
• When dividing fractions…
Model the first fraction.
÷
Model the second fraction.
Example 13/4 ÷ 2/3
• Next, divide both models into the same number of pieces… In this case it would be 12 pieces.
The # I have!
÷
The # I want!
9 = 1 1 8 8
Example 13/4 ÷ 2/3
• Next, find out how many groups of 2 /3 are in 3/ 4.
The # I have!
÷
The # I want!
9 = 1 1 8 8
There is 1 whole group of 8 and one more left out of another group of 8
Example 2Mrs. Watkins is cutting trim for her windows. She has 1/2 yard of trim and she needs to cut her trim into pieces that are 1/3 yard pieces. How many
pieces of trim can she cut?
1/2 ÷ 1/3
÷
1/31/2
Model the first fraction. Model the second fraction.
Example 2
1/2 ÷ 1/3
÷
1/31/2
• Next, divide both models into the same number of pieces… In this case it would be ___ pieces.
3 = 1 1 2 2
6
Example 2
1/2 ÷ 1/3
÷
• Next, find out how many groups of 1 /3 are in 1/ 2.
The # I have! The # I want!
3 = 1 1 2 2
She can cut 1 whole piece and one piece that is only half as long as she needs.
Example 3
Mr. Shannon is making a cake for Labor Day. He needs 1 2/3 cups of flour
but his measuring cup only measures ¾ of a cup. How many ¾ cup portions of flour will he need to
put into the recipe?
1 2 ÷ 3 3 4
÷
Model the first fraction or mixed number.
Model the second fraction.
Example 3
1 2 ÷ 3 3 4
÷
• Next, divide both models into the same number of pieces… In this case it would be ___ pieces.12
Example 3
1 2 ÷ 3 3 4
÷
20 = 2 2 9 9
Example 3
1 2 ÷ 3 3 4
÷
20 = 2 2 9 9
Find out how many groups of 3/4 (9 units)
are in 1 2/3 (20 units)
Mr. Shannon will need 2 whole portions out of his measuring cup plus 2/9’s more.
Guided PracticeSOLVE by using the S.O.A.R. method or
by making area models.
1. 1/2 ÷ 1/4
2. 1/2 ÷ 2/3
3. 2/3 ÷ 1 /2
4. 2/3 ÷ 1/4