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Michael Naimark Visiting Associate Arts Professor Interactive Media Arts NYU Shanghai VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment Fall 2017 a practical guide to the big ideas Jiayi Wang Week 4: Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

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Page 1: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Michael Naimark Visiting Associate Arts Professor

Interactive Media Arts NYU Shanghai

VR / AR FundamentalsINTM-SHU  280C - 1   Topics in New Media & Entertainment Fall 2017

a practical guide to the big ideas

Jiayi Wang

Week 4: Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind)

Fooling the other senses.

Page 2: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Week 1 - Introduction to VR and AR

Week 2 - FUNDAMENTALS 1: Audiovisual Resolution and Fidelity Fooling a single static eye and single static ear experiencing a framed representation.

Week 3 - FUNDAMENTALS 2: Audiovisual Spatiality and Immersion Fooling two static eyes and ears, then two moving eyes and ears, then removing the frame.

Week 4 - FUNDAMENTALS 3: Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Week 5 - FUNDAMENTALS 4: Input and Interactivity Using our effectors as inputs and how they shape interactive experiences.

Week 6 - FUNDAMENTALS 5: Social and Liveness Being immersed with other people and live events.

Week 7 - Current Dilemmas This is a lead-in, “pre-production,” to the second half-semester.

First half semesterClass Structure

Page 3: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Michael Naimark Visiting Associate Arts Professor

Interactive Media Arts NYU Shanghai

VR / AR FundamentalsINTM-SHU  280C - 1   Topics in New Media & Entertainment Fall 2017

a practical guide to the big ideas

Jiayi Wang

Week 4: Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind)

Fooling the other senses.

Page 4: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

Page 5: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haptic_technology

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibular_system

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fremitus

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

Page 9: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment
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RideFilmBack to the Future ride, 1991

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VR Roller Coaster

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2IASj7qvCjg

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4D_film

“4D”

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensorama

Sense-O-Rama 1962

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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https://lmts.epfl.ch/haptics

https://tcnl.bme.wisc.edu/projects/completed/es-haptic

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xnVchr5nhM

Facebook “Skin Hearing”

Haptic Displays

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VR Haptic Suits

https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/morgansinko/hardlight-vr-suit-dont-just-play-the-game-feel-it

https://virtualrealitytimes.com/2017/02/28/list-of-full-body-virtual-reality-haptic-suits/

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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https://tangible.media.mit.edu/projects/

InTouch 1998

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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https://nomadicvr.net/

https://www.thevoid.com/

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XrpUvRSb2E0

https://tribecafilm.com/filmguide/draw-me-close-2017

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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Air Vortex Rings

Ultrasoundhttps://www.ultrahaptics.com/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GDra4IJmJN0

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/project/airwave-non-contact-haptic-feedback-using-air-vortex-rings/

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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Smell-O-Vision (1960) (and AromaRama, Odorama, & Aroma-Scope)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smell-O-Vision

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The Food Simulator (2003)

https://www.wired.com/2003/08/slideshow-wonders-aplenty-at-siggraph/

https://gizmodo.com/5608457/meta-cookie-uses-virtual-reality-to-make-a-cookie-taste-like-anything-you-want

Meta Cookie (2010)

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http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3905258/Now-taste-FOOD-virtual-reality-Electrodes-stuck-face-let-users-feel-textures-sense-flavours.html

Virtual Sweetness

2016

Page 33: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCc69jg9Kvc

Brainstorm (the movie) 1983

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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The Phosphotron

http://www.vasulka.org/archive/4-30b/Seno(9007).pdf

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Shaking the World

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gt6EnYvH7eY

Galvanic Vestibular Stimulation As A Novel Sensation Interface” ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Emerging Technologies, 2005

Page 40: VR / AR Fundamentals - Amazon S3s3-ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/ima-wp/wp-content/uploads/sites/54/... · VR / AR Fundamentals INTM-SHU 280C - 1 Topics in New Media & Entertainment

Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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When is Suggestion good enough?

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http://www.ultimatetaxi.com/

The Screeching Tires trick

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Jiayi Wang

VR / AR Fundamentals

Other Senses (Haptic, Smell, Taste, Mind) Fooling the other senses.

Haptics • Haptics & Force-Feedback • Seats & Motion Platforms • “4D" • Skin as Input • Hands & Controllers • Touching Real Things / MR • Non-Contact Haptics

Smell & Taste • Smell-O-Vision & the Food Simulator • Current Work

Mind • Remote Viewing (ESP), Brainstorm (the movie), & Science • Hacks

Issues • When is suggestion good enough? • Synaesthesia

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VR / AR Fundamentals

Be prepared to set up and install!

Week 3: Assignment for Wednesday

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VR / AR News of the Week Mon 25 Sep

VR / AR Fundamentals

Pimax Kickstarter exceeds $1M (+ “scent modules” and “eye tracking models” for “foveated rendering” via partners) Standalone VR Headsets Are On The Way! (note source)

Ars Electronica opens VR Lab

Oculus tweaks VR audio to seem closer and more realistic

China’s Largest Messaging App ‘WeChat’ is Creating its Own AR Platform (HT to Jack Hua Zhu) Google signs $1.1bn HTC smartphone deal (money goes to HTC VR dev?) 3 things you need to know about augmented reality in China

VR Industry Forum Draft Guidelines Push for Open Ecosystem