vision of innovation in necleti.congres-scientifique.com/annualreview2009/ar09...major operations of...
TRANSCRIPT
June 22, 2009Takemitsu Kunio
Associate Senior Vice President and Executive General Manager of Central Research Laboratories,
NEC Corporation
Vision of Innovation Vision of Innovation inin NECNEC
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 2
OutlineOutline
1. NEC profiles
2. NEC history
3. C&C in NEC
4. Beyond C&C~~~~for the next information society
5. 3 vision in NEC Labs.
6. R&D management for innovations
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 3
NEC Corporation and Consolidated Subsidiaries: 328
NEC Corporation in briefEstablished : 1899Chairman of the Board: Hajime Sasaki
President: Kaoru Yano
Net Sales: \ 4,215.6 billion
Employees: 143,327
Major Operations of the NEC Group: IT ServiceIT ProductsNetwork SystemsSocial InfrastructurePersonal SolutionsElectron Devices
Financial results are based on accounting principle s generally accepted in Japan.
- As of Mar. 31 2009 -
- Fiscal year ended Mar. 31 2009 -
- As of Mar. 31 2009 -
NEC group profileNEC group profile
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 4
NWNWNWNW SystemSystemSystemSystem Social Social Social Social InfrastructureInfrastructureInfrastructureInfrastructure
ITITITIT ServiceServiceServiceService ITITITIT ProductProductProductProduct PersonalPersonalPersonalPersonalSolutionSolutionSolutionSolution
ElectronElectronElectronElectronDeviceDeviceDeviceDevice
SI MobileTerminal
PersonalSL
semiconductor
electronic parts, Others
Outsourcing
Personal SolutionBusiness U
nit
NEC
Electronics
NEC
Tokin
Other group com
panies
Sales Business Unit
Com
pany Netw
ork SLBusiness U
nit
IT ServiceBusiness U
nit
IT PlatformBusiness U
nit
Career N
etwork
Business Unit
Social Infrastructure SLBusiness U
nit
Overseas Sales BU
AffiliateC
ompanies
AffiliateC
ompanies
AffiliateC
ompanies
AffiliateC
ompanies
AffiliateC
ompanies
AffiliateC
ompanies
Segm
entO
rganization
Intellectual Asset R&D Unit ((((Central Research Labs, Intellectual Asset Management
Div))))
NEC group organizationNEC group organization
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 5
Business domains and their chief products and servicesBusiness domains and their chief products and services
Products and services aimed at the Japanese domesti c market are included.
Semiconductor Solutions Electronic Components and others
Network System
System IntegrationServices
Electron Devices BusinessElectron Devices Business
IT/NetworkSolutions Business
IT/NetworkSolutions Business
Mobile/PersonalSolutions Business
Mobile/PersonalSolutions Business
PersonalSolutions
SocialInfrastructure
ComputersPlatform
EMMA Mobile IMAPCAR (image-recognition) Li-ion battery Infrared Camera
PCs
Display
ISPPC on DemandServer, storage Super computer
MobileSolutions
for unified communication
share No.1 in WW (2008)
PASOLINK
©JAXASatellite system
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 6
NEC history
“Nippon Electric Company, Ltd” was established with Western Electric Co. (currently Lucent Technologies Inc.), U.S. company on July 17, 1899 as the first joint venture company with foreign capital in Japan.
� “Better Products, Better Service”
“Nippon Electric Company, Ltd” was established with Western Electric Co. (currently Lucent Technologies Inc.), U.S. company on July 17, 1899 as the first joint venture company with foreign capital in Japan.
� “Better Products, Better Service”
Main entrance at old-Miyoshi Electric Plant
Western Electric Co.
Walter T. Carleton Kunihiko Iwadare
Japanese stockholders
46%54%
Initial ratio of capital contributions
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 7
199564-bit RISC microprocessors
2004First mobile phone application processor with parallel processing
2005The thinnest cellular phone terminal in the world
1980World’s first digital signal processors
High-performance,trustworthy
IT technology
Innovativedevice and nano
technology
Next-generationnetwork technology
Integrated IT/NW
solutions
2008New power-saving server:
ECO CENTER
2007Single-chip vector processors for super computer
1982Personal computers:
PC9801
1899Desktop telephones
2002World's fastest computer:
Earth Simulator(for JAMSTEC)
1980Swiss satellite communications earth station
1955Crossbar switching systems
1974Mainframe computers:ACOS Series
1974Mainframe computers:ACOS Series
NEC C&C innovation NEC C&C innovation
2006World’s first 40-Gbps reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer (ROADM) for next-generation optical networks
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 8
C&C in NEC
C&C: Computers & Communications
“…social needs for communications might be ‘to talk and see between any persons, at any time, at any place on the earth, in the early days of the next century.
Assuming that this comes true, all technology, communications, computer and television will be, and should be, integrated for such needs at such time.”
“…social needs for communications might be ‘to talk and see between any persons, at any time, at any place on the earth , in the early days of the next century.
Assuming that this comes true, all technology, communications, computer and television will be, and should be, integrated for such needs at such time.”
C&CC&C declaration in 1977 declaration in 1977 @ Intelecom77
Quote from speech of the chairman of NEC, Mr. Kobayashi at INTELCOM1977
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 9
(Year)
1990
1980
1970
1960
1950
Communication(Year)1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
1900
C&C
Com
pute
rs
CentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedCentralizedProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessing
ElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicComputerComputerComputerComputerElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicElectronicComputerComputerComputerComputerComputerComputerComputerComputer
SingleSingleSingleSingle----FunctionFunctionFunctionFunctionSingleSingleSingleSingleSingleSingleSingleSingle--------FunctionFunctionFunctionFunctionFunctionFunctionFunctionFunction
DistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingDistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedDistributedProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessing
IntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligentIntelligent
ProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessingProcessing
TubeTubeTubeTubeTubeTubeTubeTube
TrTrTrTrTrTrTrTr
VLSIVLSIVLSIVLSIVLSIVLSIVLSIVLSI
LSILSILSILSILSILSILSILSI
ICICICICICICICIC
DataDataDataDataCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
DataDataDataDataDataDataDataDataCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
AnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
AnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogAnalogTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
Digital Digital Digital Digital TransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
NetworkNetworkNetworkNetwork
Digital Digital Digital Digital Digital Digital Digital Digital TransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
NetworkNetworkNetworkNetworkNetworkNetworkNetworkNetworkCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarCrossbarSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitchingSwitching
Time DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic Switching
Time DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionTime DivisionElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic Switching
TelephoneTelephoneTelephoneTelephoneTelephoneTelephoneTelephoneTelephone
ImageImageImageImageCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
ImageImageImageImageImageImageImageImageCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
IntegratedIntegratedIntegratedIntegratedCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
NetworkNetworkNetworkNetwork
IntegratedIntegratedIntegratedIntegratedCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunicationsCommunications
NetworkNetworkNetworkNetwork
2000
Roadmap in C&C
Sys
tem
atiz
atio
nS
yste
mat
izat
ion
MultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunctionMultifunction
FacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimileFacsimile
DigitalizationDigitalization
DigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
DigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalDigitalTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmissionTransmission
Space DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic Switching
Space DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionSpace DivisionElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic SwitchingElectronic Switching
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 10
Change of values created from new technology and se rvices
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010
Sophisticatedi-society
Ubiquitous i-society
Value Creation
Alleviation of
Constraint
in time space
Further expansion
In time space
Efficient
Cost down
Something more
than just connection?
What’s the
Next Technologies?Driving
Technologies
Power Saving
BBBB----ISDN ISDN ISDN ISDN ATM ATM ATM ATM Client ServerClient ServerClient ServerClient Server
3G3G3G3G MobileMobileMobileMobile ADSL ADSL ADSL ADSL FTTH FTTH FTTH FTTH TCP/IP TCP/IP TCP/IP TCP/IP
WebWebWebWeb ComputingComputingComputingComputing゙゙゙゙
ICICICIC LSILSILSILSI
PCPCPCPCCell PhoneCell PhoneCell PhoneCell Phoneelectronic exchangeelectronic exchangeelectronic exchangeelectronic exchange
????MobileService
E-moneyOn line Banking
Conveniencestore service
Seat bookingSystem
Office
Automation
Information society (i-society)
BankATM
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 11
Change of the information society (i-society)
1990 2000~
GovernmentEnterprise Individuals
Client ServiceDelivery
Shopping
Transportation Public Service
Financial
Real Society
Delivery System
Online Banking
E-Commerce
IC CardWeb Shopping
MobileService
Cyber space
Expanding to Expanding to Expanding to Expanding to personal servicepersonal servicepersonal servicepersonal service(Larger amount )(Larger amount )(Larger amount )(Larger amount )
Cyber Cyber Cyber Cyber spacespacespacespace will getwill getwill getwill getcloser to real society.closer to real society.closer to real society.closer to real society.
(Quality enhancement)(Quality enhancement)(Quality enhancement)(Quality enhancement)
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 12
Digitalization
Systematization
Advances in information society
企業
公共サービスショッピング
政府
Change
Increase in amount of information(※)
�Wireless transport:200 times during the last decade
�Optical transport:35,000 times during last 30 years
Page viewed per day by i-mode(Source: NTT Docomo)
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
'02/0
3'03
/03
'04/
03'05
/03
'06/
03'07
/03
'08/0
3
0
50
100
150
200
250
300 Total PV/dayNo. of i-mode User Double
in 1.5 year!
((((※※※※))))Numeric number was estimated by NEC using government data Numeric number was estimated by NEC using government data Numeric number was estimated by NEC using government data Numeric number was estimated by NEC using government data etc. etc. etc. etc.
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 13
サービス
Problems for the next i-society
All systems (Enterprise, Government, Individuals (Ubiquitous) ) expand infinitely, and
cyberspace created by human causes problems in real space of human society
Systems becomemore massive and complex
Power consumptionbecomes massive
Large scale Information explosion
NW System
Service
IT System
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 14
- understanding of a social revolution and needs- predicting future society and the problems - describing of vision for the value in future
Beyond C&C
Ubiquitous Societyon NGN
Ubiquitous SocietyUbiquitous Societyon on NGNNGN
Next informationNext informationsocietysociety
“What lies ahead of C&C ?”What is new vision and value leading to enabling technologies?
Device Technology
19821982198219821982198219821982年年年年年年年年パーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータパーソナルコンピュータPCPCPCPCPCPCPCPC--------98019801980198019801980198019801
18991899189918991899189918991899年年年年年年年年卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機卓上電話機
20022002200220022002200220022002年年年年年年年年世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ世界最高速コンピュータ地球地球地球地球地球地球地球地球������������
20012001200120012001200120012001年年年年年年年年世世世世世世世世界初界初界初界初界初界初界初界初 3G3G3G3G3G3G3G3G����������
FOMAFOMAFOMAFOMAFOMAFOMAFOMAFOMA携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末携帯端末
19551955195519551955195519551955年年年年年年年年クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機クロスバ交換機
1974197419741974年年年年汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータACOSACOSACOSACOSシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズ
19741974197419741974197419741974年年年年年年年年汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータ汎用コンピュータACOSACOSACOSACOSACOSACOSACOSACOSシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズシリーズ
19281928192819281928192819281928年年年年年年年年NENENENENENENENE式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置式写真電送装置(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)(国産第一号)
20042004200420042004200420042004年年年年年年年年iiiiiiiiモードモードモードモードモードモードモードモード向け向け向け向け向け向け向け向けゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイゲートウェイシステムシステムシステムシステムシステムシステムシステムシステムCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUS
20012001200120012001200120012001年年年年年年年年世世世世世世世世界界界界界界界界最高速最高速最高速最高速最高速最高速最高速最高速IPIPIPIPIPIPIPIP������
20020020020020020020020055555555年年年年年年年年次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合次世代統合PFPFPFPFPFPFPFPFシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッドシグマグリッド
20020020020020020020020066666666年年年年年年年年NGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGN対応対応対応対応対応対応対応対応 世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初40G40G40G40G40G40G40G40G・・・・・・・・ 8080808080808080波波波波波波波波対応対応対応対応対応対応対応対応ROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADM装置装置装置装置装置装置装置装置
19801980198019801980198019801980年年年年年年年年世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初 ������信号信号信号信号������信号信号信号信号処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サ処理フ ゚ ロ セ ッ サµµPD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720
19951995199519951995199519951995年年年年年年年年RISCRISCRISCRISCRISCRISCRISCRISC型型型型型型型型 6464646464646464ビットビットビットビットビットビットビットビットマイコンマイコンマイコンマイコンマイコンマイコンマイコンマイコンVR 10000VR 10000VR 10000VR 10000VR 10000VR 10000VR 10000VR 10000
20042004200420042004200420042004年年年年年年年年携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列携帯電話向け並列CPUCPUCPUCPUCPUCPUCPUCPU搭載搭載搭載搭載搭載搭載搭載搭載��������������������
1959195919591959年年年年全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機NEACNEACNEACNEAC----2201220122012201
19591959195919591959195919591959年年年年年年年年全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電全ト ラ ン シ ゙ ス タ式電子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機子計算機NEACNEACNEACNEACNEACNEACNEACNEAC--------22012201220122012201220122012201
19771977197719771977197719771977年年年年年年年年デジタルデジタルデジタルデジタルデジタルデジタルデジタルデジタル交換機交換機交換機交換機交換機交換機交換機交換機
19791979197919791979197919791979年年年年年年年年世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初 光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム光ファイバーシステム
19721972197219721972197219721972年年年年年年年年1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用1チ ッ フ ゚電卓用 LSILSILSILSILSILSILSILSI
19861986198619861986198619861986年年年年年年年年世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初世界初 44444444MMMMMMMMbit bit bit bit bit bit bit bit DRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAM
20052005200520052005200520052005年年年年年年年年スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用スパコンSX-8用1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ1チップベクトルプロセッサ
Von Neumann Computer
Von Neumann Computer
Shannon's Theorem
Shannon's Theorem
Moore's Law /Scaling law
Moore's Law /Scaling law Highly Reliable/FlexibleNW Technology
High Performance/Highly ReliableIT Technology
InnovativeDevice technology
Advancement of C&CRealization of C&C
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 15
adjust to technologies
Mass production,consumption, and disposal Recycle
Controlling Coexistence
Uniform Diversity
adjust to humans
Close Open
Tangible assets Intangible assets
Changes in the future (technology ~~~~society)
Present ~~~~FuturePast~~~~Present
Form of society
Way of thinking
Sense for earth's environment
Human and Technology
Competitive
Advantage
R&D(Innovation)
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 16
Realize human and earth friendly information societ y
Present 20 years later
Hum
an and earth friendly inform
ation society
DigitalizationTechnology
SystematizationTechnology
Externals (Enterprise, Government, Universities, Individuals・・)
Collaboration/CoCollaboration/CoCollaboration/CoCollaboration/Co----CreationCreationCreationCreationPartners
Make exploding information user-friendly
Make complex systems secure and safe
Make massive systems low-consumption and recycling
Symbiosis
Dependability
Ecology
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 17
3 visions of long-term research with
focus on evolution of information society
・・・・By transmission of exploding information highly analyzed, processed and educated,
create service platform to support human activities・・・・Realize coexistence and co-creation with human and ICT/Sensor NW System
・・・・Create secure and safety platform which can keep processing massive information at
high speed and nonstop・・・・Secure personal information
・・・・Offer reliability by fusion through IT, NW, Terminal, Device
Symbiosis
・・・・Create earth friendly ICT/Sensor NW System which is getting massively by large scale dataprocessing
・・・・Offering energy saving optimum systems by high efficient energy devices and high energy management
Dependability
Ecology
<Make exploding information user-friendly>
<Make complex systems secure and safe>
<Make massive systems low-consumption and recycling>
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 18
Large-scale information appliance in ubiquitous NW
Monitor massive sensor information in real time, and extract required
data. Grasp the situation accurately and provide high quality services.
②Analyze information real time and elect data
②Analyze information real time and elect data
④High-quality picture by super-resolution
④High-quality picture by super-resolution
③Image recognition(Human, Movement)
③Image recognition(Human, Movement)
⑤Collaboration of disparate sensors⑤Collaboration of disparate sensors
ApartmentHome Store Large
buildingsPlantOn the street
Door sensor
Fire sensor Space sensor
Sensor cameraThermal sensor
Vault sensor I/O at Gate In office status
⑥Putting relationship and meaning of information
⑥Putting relationship and meaning of information
Securityinstructions
Service Dept.
①Sort massive sensor data into appropriate area①Sort massive sensor data into appropriate area
Maintenance Dept.
Maintenanceinstruction
Provide analysis data on buyer behavior etc.
⑦Data mining⑦Data mining
Research in symbiosis
NEC Lab’s themeNEC Lab’s theme
Judge the situation
In case of safety,In case of safety,In case of safety,In case of safety,surveillancesurveillancesurveillancesurveillance
Judge location, movement, and meaning from disparate sensors
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 19
Research in symbiosisImage information processing
③③③③ Image recognition (Human, Movement)High recognition technology
Forecast the change of face High feature abstraction from faint image
Digital signage
Judgment of the man woman's and
age by facial recognition
Real-time gate-control by face recognition
⑤⑤⑤⑤Movement analysis by cooperation
with RFID and image recognition
���� Giving information suitable for individual attribute
face recognition
(In proving test with customers)
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 20
DFY(Design for yield)
OperationManu-facturing
Test &validation
DFM(Design for
manufacturability)
DFT(Design fortestability)
BISTScan
ECCRedundancy
On-line TestR&D will advance
Never produce defectsNever produce defects
Never let defects escapeNever let defects escape
Never let defects lead to failureNever let defects lead to failure
2005 2010 2015Year
Dep
enda
bilit
y
Test &validation
Design &manufacturing
Dependability can be realized at low cost by shifti ng R&Dfrom ““““Never produce defects ””””
to ““““Never let defects escape ”””” and ““““Never let defects lead to failure ””””
Research in dependability
Dependability in semiconductor chips
Operation(no-error)
Design
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 21
Dependability in semiconductor chips
1. Never produce defects1. Never produce defects
2. Never let defects escape2. Never let defects escape
3. Never let defects lead to failure3. Never let defects lead to failure
-> Accurate inside check from the developed on-chip measurement macros
0 30m
pk-p
k=18
0.0p
s
Time
Tim
ing
jitte
r
Presented at ISSCC2006
Deterministic jitter (Dj) in chip
“Visualization in chip”
“Observe response to a stimulus”Core1
Core2
CLK jitterCLK jittergeneratgeneratoror
ISSCC2007
-> Correct operation even with defects during operation
ISSCC2007
“Effective utilization of redundancy”
Time
failure! correct
errorw/o
with
-> Find invisible defects with no disturbance for chip operations
x
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 22
Low power system LSI for 2G/3G mobile phoneResearch in ecology
N905iDTV support
N905iµµµµ12.9mm
Pow
er c
onsu
mpt
ion
Leakage Leakage
powerpower
Power switchPower switchMulti Multi VtVt--transistortransistor
LeakageLeakage
OperationOperation
Conventional New design for low power
Developed
Clock autoClock auto--controlcontrolQuick recoveryQuick recovery65nm65nm processprocess
OperationOperation
powerpower
2-times performance and half power consumption LSI for conventional one
Medity 2Logic: 15 MgateSRAM: 12 Mbit
Japan global environment grand prize 2009;
The Minister of Economy, Trade and Industry prize winning
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 23
Low power non-volatile deviceResearch in ecology
1. 500MHz MRAM macroWorld’s fastest 500-MHz MRAM macro is developed.
Operation at 500MHz was attained by amplifying sense signal intra the memory cell. The cell has the separated 2 ports, read port and write port.
J1J1J1J1J2J2J2J2
M1M1M1M1 M2M2M2M2
M3M3M3M3
M4M4M4M4
M5M5M5M5
Read Read Read Read current current current current
source linesource linesource linesource line
Read word lineRead word lineRead word lineRead word line
Read bit lineRead bit lineRead bit lineRead bit line
Write modeWrite modeWrite modeWrite mode Read Read Read Read modemodemodemode
VVVVSSSS
((((GndGndGndGnd))))
((((GndGndGndGnd))))
IIIIWWWW
((((VddVddVddVdd))))
((((GndGndGndGnd))))
((((VddVddVddVdd))))
(( (( Vdd
Vdd
Vdd
Vdd )) ))
(( (( Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
Gnd
)) ))
IIIITTTT
IIIISSSS
Read word Read word Read word Read word linelinelineline
Write word Write word Write word Write word linelinelineline
2. Non-volatile magnetic flip flopA non-volatile magnetic flip flop (MFF) isdeveloped for standby-power free SoC.
The developed MFFs make synchronous logic circuits non volatile.
Conventional SoC
SRAMSRAMSRAMSRAM FlashFlashFlashFlashAvert/Restore
Zero standby power SoC
MRAMMRAMMRAMMRAM
DFFDFFDFFDFF MFFMFFMFFMFF
Time
NormalRestore
Restoration time- loss of feeling of utility
On On
Loss of feeling of utility
Offffffff
Standby Standby Normal Standby
Time
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 24
Challenges of R&D management in new eraChallenges of R&D management in new era
Changes in R&D Management are required to respond appropriately to changes of business environment.
�Maximize ROI of R&D
Execute plans below as actions for changes①①①①Utilization of open innovation
②②②②Challenge to concurrent R&D ((((R&D++++Marketing ))))
③③③③Maintenance of continuous platform technologies
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 25
Utilization of open innovation� Improve R&D efficiency by leveraging Open Innovation and proactively acquire
seeds not available internally.� Conduct thorough technology evaluation & acceleration of R&D through business-
section interaction during the transition from research to business.
IN
OUT OUT
Use of external seedsUniversity collab., License IN
Partners, M&ABusiness expansion/New Biz creation
Accelerating Tech/Biz devExternal collab., combining technology
IN
Traditional area
Spinout
Expansion of own area
OUT
Acad
emia
Nation
al Inst.
Other
compa
nies
Fundamental Research Application Research Prototype/commercialization
IN
Narrowing down
IN
Business Division
New Business
Exploring Seeds from both market and technology
Exploring Seeds from both market and technology
Accelerate technology/solution, and Business DevelopmentAccelerate technology/solution, and Business Development
Modification of “Open business model (2007)” Henry Chesbrough,
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 26
� Insight toward future societal & market needs is critical even in the early phase of R&D.
�Conduct collaborative study with early adopter customers, and proactive demo/discussion through exhibits at the early phase ofresearch.
Technological risk
Conventional R&Dfor roadmap
Market Starting pointin seeds out
Market in approach
Speedy proof by market perspective
Technology development
Change in R&D processChange in R&D process
Challenge toward Concurrent R&D
Aimed R&D managementAimed R&D management
R&D+M
Value creation with customers
・Seeds out・Linear development
R&D with customer's aspect
Conventional R&D
Certainty in market
high
lowhighlow
passing of an era
Starting pointin needs pull
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 27
SymbiotSymbiotiicc SocietySociety
Toward innovations
Ubiquitous Societyon NGN
Ubiquitous SocietyUbiquitous Societyon on NGNNGN
Device Technology
19821982198219821982198219821982Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:Personal Computers:PCPCPCPCPCPCPCPC--------98019801980198019801980198019801
DeskDeskDeskDeskDeskDeskDeskDesk--------stand stand stand stand stand stand stand stand telephonetelephonetelephonetelephonetelephonetelephonetelephonetelephone(1899)(1899)(1899)(1899)(1899)(1899)(1899)(1899)
20022002200220022002200220022002WorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorld’’’’’’’’s fastest computers fastest computers fastest computers fastest computers fastest computers fastest computers fastest computers fastest computerEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth SimulatorEarth Simulator
20012001200120012001200120012001World first World first World first World first World first World first World first World first 3G Service3G Service3G Service3G Service3G Service3G Service3G Service3G ServiceFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell PhoneFOMA Cell Phone
19551955195519551955195519551955Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching Crossbar Switching equipmentequipmentequipmentequipmentequipmentequipmentequipmentequipment
1974197419741974Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:ACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS Series
19741974197419741974197419741974Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:Mai nframe computers:ACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS SeriesACOS Series
PPPPPPPPhotohotohotohotohotohotohotohoto--------telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy telegraphy (domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1(domestic production No.1; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 1928)1928)1928)1928)1928)1928)1928)1928)
20042004200420042004200420042004Gateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for iGateway Sys tem for i--------modemodemodemodemodemodemodemodeCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUSCiRCUS
20012001200120012001200120012001WorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorldWorld’’’’’’’’s fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP routers fast IP router
20020020020020020020020055555555Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on Nex t generati on integrated integrated integrated integrated integrated integrated integrated integrated PFPFPFPFPFPFPFPFSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALIDSIGMALID
20020020020020020020020066666666NGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGNNGN Support world firstSupport world firstSupport world firstSupport world firstSupport world firstSupport world firstSupport world firstSupport world first40G40G40G40G40G40G40G40G ////////8080808080808080 waves support waves support waves support waves support waves support waves support waves support waves support ROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMROADMEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pment
19801980198019801980198019801980World first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalWorld first Digital si gnalPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorPr ocessing Pr ocessorµµPD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720PD 7720
19951995199519951995199519951995RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit RISC type 64 bit MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000MYCON VR 10000
20042004200420042004200420042004Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Parallel CPU Application Pr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phonePr ocessor for cell phone
All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor type type type type computer computer computer computer (1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)
All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor All transistor type type type type type type type type computer computer computer computer computer computer computer computer (1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)(1959)
19771977197719771977197719771977Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Digital Switching Equi pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pmentEqui pment
19791979197919791979197919791979World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber World first Optical Fiber Sys temSys temSys temSys temSys temSys temSys temSys tem
LSILSILSILSILSILSILSILSI for for for for for for for for calculatorcalculatorcalculatorcalculatorcalculatorcalculatorcalculatorcalculator(1972)(1972)(1972)(1972)(1972)(1972)(1972)(1972)
19861986198619861986198619861986World First 4World First 4World First 4World First 4World First 4World First 4World First 4World First 4MMMMMMMMbit bit bit bit bit bit bit bit DRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAMDRAM
200520052005200520052005200520051 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessor1 Chip Vec tor Pr ocessorFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SXFor Super C omputer SX--------88888888 Highly Reliable/Flexible
NW Technology
High Performance/Highly reliableIT Technology
InnovativeDevice Technology
Advancement of C&C
Realize of C&C
3-research-vision- Symbiosis- Dependability- Ecology
R&D management- Open Innovation- R&D + Marketing
Goal
Sterling
R&D
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 28
Summary
(1) NEC’s technology and business have been developed by C&C vision from 1977.
(2) Some innovations are expected for the next i-society, and should overcome the problems such as the complexity and explosions of information.
(3) We have challenged to invent the innovations through 3-research-vision and the management (open-innovation, R&D + M).
© NEC Corporation 2008Page 29