vijai ammaralikit mayor phanatnikom municipality chonburi,thailand [email protected] healthy...
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VIJAI AMMARALIKITVIJAI AMMARALIKITMAYORMAYOR
PHANATNIKOM MUNICIPALITYCHONBURI,THAILAND
Healthy city approach to Healthy city approach to address health inequity in address health inequity in
Phanatnikom Municipality, ThailandPhanatnikom Municipality, ThailandRegional Regional Workshop on Urban Health Equity Assessment Workshop on Urban Health Equity Assessment
and Intersectoral Responses and Intersectoral Responses
WHO/SEARO, New Delhi, 24-7-29 Nov 2012WHO/SEARO, New Delhi, 24-7-29 Nov 2012
1. Background1. Background
• Located in Chonburi Province, Chonburi Province, 87 kilometers from Bangkok, eastern part of Thailand
• Area covered: 2.67 square kilometers• Population covered: 12,279
(5,593 males, 6,686 females)• City vision:
Better health & environment, Better health & environment, peaceful society, peaceful society, conspicuous of tradition-art-culture-education,conspicuous of tradition-art-culture-education,toward toward HEALTHY CITY HEALTHY CITY ””
BangkokPhanatnikom Municipality, Phanatnikom Municipality,
Population divided by ageof Phanatnikom Municipality
Age Female Total PercentageMale
0-6 years
7-12 years
18-30 years31-50 years
60+ years
51-60 years
13-17 years
Total
337
392
367
1,035
1,612
662
686
5,091
335
390
390
950
1,000
1,887
1,161
6,113
672
782
757
1,612
2,035
3,499
1,847
11,204
6.00
6.90
6.80
14.40
18.20
31.20
16.50
100.00
Public health problem
Number Age persons Percentage
1. High blood pressure 30 up 595 8.55
0f population 30 up
2. Diabetes 30 up 269 3.86
0f population 30 up
3. Eye vision problem 50 up 20 0.57 0f population 50 up
4. Cervix and breast cancers
30 up 11 0.27 of woman 30 up
2. Approach (since 1997)2. Approach (since 1997)
HEALTHY CITYHEALTHY CITY
Conspicuous of Conspicuous of tradition, art, culture, tradition, art, culture,
and educationand education
Good governanceFinancial management
Rule of lawRule of law
Responsibility Responsibility
Efficiency & effectivenessEfficiency & effectiveness
ParticipationParticipation
TransparencyTransparency Budget
allocation Budget
allocation Income development
Income development
Reduce expenses Reduce
expenses
Better Better Health& Health&
environment environment
Peaceful Peaceful societysociety
Learning & development organization
Capacity buildingCapacity building
Hardware&Software
Hardware&Software
Servicemind
Servicemind
Knowledgemanageme
nt
Knowledgemanageme
nt
Maximum Satisfaction
ofOur citizen
Our vision and strategies
Our goal
Ultimate goal
2. Approach (cont.)
Our stakeholdersNational Health Security Organization, ThailandProvincial and District Hospitals10 Communities4 Municipal schools
3. Activities and outcomes3. Activities and outcomes
Prevention and control of Prevention and control of epidemic diseases and non-infectious diseases epidemic diseases and non-infectious diseases
Pregnancy care and Health facilities for communitiesPregnancy care and Health facilities for communities
Low income settlement improvementLow income settlement improvement
Before After
Produced bio liquid detergent from organic waste Produced bio liquid detergent from organic waste and use for cleaning to reduce chemicaland use for cleaning to reduce chemical
5. Lesson LearnedMajor benefits implementing Healthy citiesEconomyEconomy-Reduce medical treatment cost of household-Reduce fiscal budget of municipality on health care investmentSocialSocial-Happiness society-Less conflict between municipality and community-More conciliation among people-People willing on participationEnvironmentEnvironment-Clean and green city guarantee by the winner of the cleanest city award and sustainable city award
5. Lesson learned5. Lesson learnedMain challenges and successes
Healthy city should not focus on Healthy city should not focus on only health aspect but social and only health aspect but social and environmental aspects must be environmental aspects must be concerned. concerned.
Healthy city can not be done and Healthy city can not be done and sustainable just only local sustainable just only local government itself but participation government itself but participation among strategic partners is the among strategic partners is the main key successful factormain key successful factor
Our pride to be HEALTHY CITY and we will go forward to do better job
for our His majesty King and our world!
Thank you for your attention