version 0.2, 16 january 2004 slide: 1 applications of meteosat second generation (msg) squall lines...

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Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 1 APPLICATIONS OF METEOSAT SECOND GENERATION (MSG) SQUALL LINES Author: Author: Jochen Kerkmann (EUMETSAT) Jochen Kerkmann (EUMETSAT) ([email protected]) ([email protected]) Contributors: Contributors: D. Rosenfeld (HUJ) D. Rosenfeld (HUJ)

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Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 1

APPLICATIONS OFMETEOSAT SECOND GENERATION (MSG)

SQUALL LINES

Author:Author: Jochen Kerkmann (EUMETSAT)Jochen Kerkmann (EUMETSAT) ([email protected])([email protected])

Contributors:Contributors: D. Rosenfeld (HUJ)D. Rosenfeld (HUJ)

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 2

Squall Line over Western Africa14 July 2003

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 3

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 10:00 UTCSquall Line over Western Africa causing violent rainfall and sandstorms

RGB NIR1.6-VIS0.8-VIS0.6 RGB VIS0.6-IR3.9-IR10.8

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 4

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00-08:45 UTC, IR10.8

Click on the image to see the animation !

Warm Cold

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 5

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00 UTC

difference IR6.2 - IR 10.8 [K] difference IR7.3 - IR10.8 [K]

Squall Line

Global View

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 6

difference IR6.2 - IR 10.8 [K] difference IR7.3 - IR10.8 [K]

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00 UTC

Zoom on Western Africa

Very high (overshooting)

Tops

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 7

MSG-114 July 200302:00 UTCDifference ImageIR6.2 - IR 7.3

Highest Tops

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 8

difference IR8.7 - IR 10.8 [K] difference IR3.9 - IR10.8 [K]

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00 UTC

Sand Storm

Squall Line

Global View

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 9

difference IR8.7 - IR 10.8 [K] difference IR3.9 - IR10.8 [K]

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00 UTC

Zoom on Western Africa

Sand Storm

Thin Cirrus Thin Cirrus

Noise in Channel 04

Thick Ice Clouds

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 10

MSG-1, 14 July 2003, 02:00-08:30 UTC, difference IR8.7 - IR10.8 [K]

Click on the image to see the animation !

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 11

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCRGB CompositeR = WV6.2 - WV7.3G = IR3.9 - IR10.8B = NIR1.6 - VIS0.6

1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

11

1

1

2

2

2

1

4

3

3

3

3

5

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 12

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCChannel 01(VIS0.6)

11

1

1

2

2

1

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 13

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCChannel 09(IR10.8)

11

1

1

2

2

1

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 14

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageWV6.2 - WV7.3

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 15

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageIR3.9 - IR10.8

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 16

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageNIR1.6 - VIS0.6

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 17

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageIR12.0 - IR10.8

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 18

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageIR8.7 - IR10.8

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 19

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCDifference ImageIR8.7 - IR10.8

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 20

MSG-114 July 200310:00 UTCRGB CompositeR = IR12.0 - IR10.8G = IR10.8 - IR3.9B = WV7.3 - WV6.2

1

1

1

1

12

2

2

3

3

3

3

4 5 1= Very high, cold ice cloudswith small ice particles

(developing stage, intense precipitation)

2= very high, cold ice cloudswith large ice particles (decaying stage)

3= Thin Cirrus

4= Altocumulus with thinborders

5= Sand storm

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 21

Squall Line over Central Africa20 May 2003

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 22

MSG-1, 20 May 2003, 14:00 UTC, RGB VIS0.6 / IR3.9i / IR12.0iEffect of different enhancements

CentralAfricanRepublic

Chad

Dem. Republicof the Kongo

Congo

Sudan

Squall Line

Cam

eroon

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 23

MSG-120 May 200312:00 - 14:30 UTCRGB CompositeR = VIS0.6G = NIR1.6B = IR3.9i

Click on the image to see the animation !

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 24

SUMMARY

Version 0.2, 16 January 2004 Slide: 25

• IR10.8 to get info on cloud top temperature/height

• WV6.2-IR10.8 and WV6.2-WV7.3 to identify highest tops

• HRVIS to see detailed structures

• NIR1.6 and IR3.9 (solar component) to get information on phase and particle size

• IR3.9 - IR10.8 to find areas with most intense development/precipitation

• RGBs to monitor cloud types and convective development:

– RGB 01/03/09 (Day) or RGB 01/04/09 (Day)– RGB 05-06/04-09/03-01 (Day)– RGB 10-09/09-04/09 (Day & Night)– RGB 10-09/09-04/06-05 (Day & Night)

Monitoring of Squall Lines