verb going to
TRANSCRIPT
UNIVERSIDAD DE LOS ANGELESEXTENSION TECOLUTILLA COMALCALCO
FOREING LANGUAGE 2
VERB GOING TO
TEACHER ROSAS PEREZ SERVANDO
STUDENT
DE LA CRUZ ALCUDIA MIGUEL DE JESUS
CAREERDEGREE IN LAW
COMALCALCO, TABASCO APRIL 26TH 2014
"Going to“ (para el futuro.)FO
RM
A
AFIR
MATIV
A
FORMA NEGATIV
AFO
RM
A IN
TER
RO
GATIV
A
?
I am going to study
more English
Subject
• I
Present to be
• am
going to
• going to
Going to affirmative form
John and Mary are going to get married.
(John y Mary se van a casar.)
She is going to do shopping.(Ella va a hacer las compras)
Afi
rmat
ivo
aff
irm
ati
ve
form
La traducción al español sería: "Yo voy a hacer", "tú vas a hacer", "él va a hacer"...
Forma larga• I am going to do• You are going to
do• He is going to do• She is going to do• It is going to do• We are going to do• You are going to
do• They are going to
do
Forma corta
• I'm going to do• You're going to do• He's going to do• She's going to do• It's going to do• We're going to do• You're going to do• They're going to
do
Subject
• I
Present to be
• am
not
• not
going to
• going to
Going
to n
egat
ive
form
Neg
ativ
o
neg
ati
ve
form
La traducción al español sería: "Yo no voy a hacer", "tú no vas a hacer", "él no va a hacer"...
Forma larga• I am not going to do
• You are not going to do
• He is not going to do
• She is not going to do
• It is not going to do
• We are not going to do
• You are not going to do
• They are not going to do
Forma corta 1• I'm not going to do
• You're not going to do
• He's not going to do
• She's not going to do
• It's not going to do
• We're not going to do
• You're not going to do
• They're not going to do
Forma corta 2• I'm not going to
do• You aren't going
to do• He isn't going to
do• She isn't going to
do• It isn't going to do• We aren't going to
do• You aren't going
to do• They aren't going
to do
Present to be
• Are
subject
• you
going to
• going to
Forma interrogativa
• Am I going to do?• Are you going to do? • Is he going to do?• Is she going to do?• Is it going to do?• Are we going to do?• Are you going to do?• Are they going to do? ?
Going to - el uso en la vida real:Los planes.Empleamos "going to" para hablar de nuestras intenciones o planes para el futuro, es decir, decisiones ya tomadas:
I'm going to get my hair cut tomorrow. (Me voy a cortar el pelo mañana.)
John and Mary are going to buy a house in the country next year.
(John y Mary van a comprar una casa en el campo el año que viene.)
We're going to start eating more healthil next month.
(El mes que viene vamos a empezar a comer más sano.)
Si queremos poner mucho énfasis en nuestra intención, por ejemplo,
para expresar que estamos empeñados en hacer algo:
I'm going to pass this exam if it's the last thing I do.
(Voy a aprobar este examen aunque sea la última cosa que
haga.)
y no... "I'm passing this exam...”
Predicciones para el futuro.
"Going to“ se utiliza para hablar de lo que pensamos que va a pasar en el futuro. Normalmente, esta predicción está basada en lo que experimentamos en el presente, por ejemplo, lo que vemos:
Look at that plane! It's going to crash! (¡Mira el avión! ¡Va a estallar!)
Look at those clouds. It's going to rain. (Mira esas nubes. Va a llover.)
Look at Mary. She's going to have a baby. (Mira a Mary. Va a tener un bebè.)
Amenazas y promesas.También son decisiones ya tomadas cuando expresamos promesas o amenazas. se utiliza en esto casos:
I promise I'm not going to do it ever again. (Prometo que no volveré a hacerlo nunca más.)
If you do that, I'm going to get angry. (Si haces eso, me voy a enfadar.)
He's going to pay for what he did. (Lo que ha hecho me lo va a pagar.)
T H E E N D