vbo – feb 25 – 26 may 2010 (brussels) brent wilton deputy secretary-general international...
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VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
Brent WILTONDeputy Secretary-General
INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONOF EMPLOYERS (IOE)
PRECARIOUS WORKPRECARIOUS WORK
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
TERM USED TO DESCRIBENON-STANDARD EMPLOYMENT WHICH IS:
Poorly paid Unprotected Cannot support a house hold
» Wikipedia Gendered nature
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VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
FREQUENTLY ASSOCIATED WITH:
Part-time work Self employment Fixed term work Temporary work On-call Telecommuting
» IUF
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vsSTANDARD EMPLOYMENT ie full time continuous work with one employer
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
TRADE UNIONS – ALL SHARE SOME DISADVANTAGES
Low wages Few benefits Lack of collective representation Little or no job security
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VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
4 DIMENSIONS
1. Degree of uncertainty2. Control over labour practices (absence of T.U, lack of
control over working conditions, wages and pace of work)3. Degree of regulatory protection4. Income level
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VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
ALL GUF’S INVOLVED IN CAMPAIGNS ICEM CONTRACT AND AGENCY LABOUR NEWSLETTER (CAL)
Chile contract workers strike. May 2010 4000 subcontractors
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PERU
Petrobas (Skanska Peru) contract workers needs to be made permanent
Labour inspectorate
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
66% of affiliates that responded – increase in temporary or part-time work
Increase in wage and benefit gasp 40% taking measures to avoid increases in precarious
work
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SURVEY ICEM / IMF (252 responses)
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
Metal, pulp and paper, forestry, food service Nat LO union bargaining priority Some variaton but; Employers have to negotiate before turning to labour-hire companies Local level – must take into account permanent workers made
redundant and on a re-hire list. If those people qualified – must rehire financial penalties if don’t If no agreement – goes to the national level for a joint panel to decide Model for others?
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SWEDEN
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
SENEGAL
Union pressures results in new law
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GARMENT INDUSTRY
69% of affiliates report increase Avoidance of O/T maternity family leave, holidays,
access to pensions OH&S
ZAMBIA
Criticism by Government over use of temporary workers to fill “traditionally” permanent positions
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
IUF
Lobby to Prof. John Ruggie to explore relationship between precarious work and the realisation of Human Rights
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EUROPEAN METALWORKERS FEDERATION
Common co-ordinated collective bargaining policy againstprecarious work
UNITED KINGDOM
Equality and Human Rights Commission Report on recruitment and treatment of agency workers in meat and poultry processing
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
ASIA PACIFIC GUF MEETING ON CAL 18 – 19 APRIL 2010
CAL a priority issue Co-operate in campaigning for legislation which would
make user enterprises responsible Collective bargaining to address
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COMPANIES
Rio Tinto Coca-Cola Unilever
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
IFA PROVISIONS
Clause 10 .... wherever practicable employ all labour– Applies to company and subcontractors
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BWI MODEL
Uses model clause language
2005 Veidekke SA (BWI)
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
Suppliers – not to impair rights of regular employment through use of subcontracting homework
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2007 Inditex (ITGLWF)
As a “main rule” employment be permanent Temps P/T receive the same relative terms
and conditions as full time
2003 Norske Skog (ICEM)
VBO – FEB25 – 26 May 2010 (Brussels)
Trying, wherever reasonably possible, to create stable employment
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2000 Telefónica (UNI)
Recognises that permanent employment is preferableto both parties
Recognition of “occasional” use of hired-in, part-timeand temporary
2008 Aker (IMF)