user guide informit - abb...5 15:04:21 duty on, standby off for a description of the status icons...

InformIT

Multipoint Videographic Recorder

SM3000

User GuideIM/SM3000

ABB

The Company

We are an established world force in the design and manufacture of instrumentation for industrialprocess control, flow measurement, gas and liquid analysis and environmental applications.

As a part of ABB, a world leader in process automation technology, we offer customersapplication expertise, service and support worldwide.

We are committed to teamwork, high quality manufacturing, advanced technology and unrivalledservice and support.

The quality, accuracy and performance of the Company’s products result from over 100 yearsexperience, combined with a continuous program of innovative design and development toincorporate the latest technology.

The NAMAS Calibration Laboratory No. 0255 is just one of the ten flow calibration plantsoperated by the Company, and is indicative of our dedication to qualityand accuracy.

Warning – Refer to the manual for instructions

Caution – Risk of electric shock

Protective earth (ground) terminal

Earth (ground) terminal

Direct current supply only

Alternating current supply only

Both direct and alternating current supply

The equipment is protectedthrough double insulation

Electrical Safety

This instrument complies with the requirements of CEI/IEC 61010-1:2001-2 'Safety Requirements for Electrical Equipment forMeasurement, Control and Laboratory Use'. If the instrument is used in a manner NOT specified by the Company, the protectionprovided by the instrument may be impaired.

Symbols

One or more of the following symbols may appear on the instrument labelling:

Information in this manual is intended only to assist our customers in the efficient operation of our equipment. Use of this manual forany other purpose is specifically prohibited and its contents are not to be reproduced in full or part without prior approval of theTechnical Publications Department.

Health and SafetyTo ensure that our products are safe and without risk to health, the following points must be noted:

1. The relevant sections of these instructions must be read carefully before proceeding.

2. Warning labels on containers and packages must be observed.

3. Installation, operation, maintenance and servicing must only be carried out by suitably trained personnel and in accordance with theinformation given.

4. Normal safety precautions must be taken to avoid the possibility of an accident occurring when operating in conditions of high pressure and/or temperature.

5. Chemicals must be stored away from heat, protected from temperature extremes and powders kept dry. Normal safe handling proceduresmust be used.

6. When disposing of chemicals ensure that no two chemicals are mixed.

Safety advice concerning the use of the equipment described in this manual or any relevant hazard data sheets (where applicable) may beobtained from the Company address on the back cover, together with servicing and spares information.

EN ISO 9001:1994

Cert. No. Q05907

EN 29001 (ISO 9001)

Lenno, Italy – Cert. No. 9/90A

0255

Stonehouse, U.K.

1

Shunt Resistors(1 per analog input)Mounting Clamps (x4)Keys

CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION .............................................................. 2

2 OPERATION ..................................................................... 32.1 Powering Up the Instrument .............................................. 32.2 Displays and Controls ....................................................... 32.3 Chart Views ....................................................................... 5

2.3.1 Electronic Signatures .......................................... 132.4 Bargraph Views ............................................................... 142.5 Digital Indicator View ....................................................... 162.6 Process View .................................................................. 192.7 Instrument Status / Audit Log View ................................. 21

2.7.1 Instrument Status View ....................................... 222.7.2 Audit Log View ................................................... 23

2.8 Alarm Event Log .............................................................. 242.9 Totalizer Log .................................................................... 26

3 SETUP............................................................................ 283.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 283.2 Accessing the Setup Level .............................................. 283.3 Password Entry ............................................................... 293.4 Setup Menu .................................................................... 303.5 Archiving ......................................................................... 32

3.5.1 SmartMedia Handling and Care .......................... 323.5.2 Media Status ...................................................... 323.5.3 Inserting and Removing Media ........................... 333.5.4 Archive File Types ............................................... 343.5.5 Archive Filenames ............................................... 343.5.6 Channel Data Files .............................................. 343.5.7 Log files .............................................................. 353.5.8 On-line/Off-line ................................................... 353.5.9 Data Verification and Integrity .............................. 353.5.10 Backing Up Archived Data .................................. 353.5.11 File Formats ........................................................ 36

4 CONFIGURATION .......................................................... 384.1 Introduction ..................................................................... 38

4.1.1 Configuration Level Security ............................... 384.1.2 Configuration Level Access ................................ 38

4.2 Overview of Configuration ............................................... 414.3 Making Changes to Parameters ...................................... 424.4 Common Configuration ................................................... 48

4.4.1 Setup ................................................................. 484.4.2 Security .............................................................. 514.4.3 Logs ................................................................... 534.4.4 Operator Messages ............................................ 534.4.5 Ethernet ............................................................. 544.4.6 e-mail ................................................................. 55

4.5 Process Group Configuration .......................................... 574.5.1 Setting the Recording Parameters ...................... 574.5.2 Configuring the Chart View ................................. 594.5.3 Configuring the Bargraph View ........................... 614.5.4 Configuring the Process View ............................. 624.5.5 Configuring the Digital Indicator View .................. 634.5.6 Archiving ............................................................ 65

4.6 Channel Configuration ..................................................... 664.6.1 Recording Channel Setup ................................... 674.6.2 Analog Input Configuration ................................. 694.6.3 Digital Input Configuration ................................... 714.6.4 Alarm Configuration ............................................ 724.6.5 Totalizer Configuration ........................................ 77

4.7 I/O Module Configuration ................................................ 804.7.1 Analog Inputs ..................................................... 804.7.2 Relay Modules .................................................... 814.7.3 Hybrid Modules .................................................. 824.7.4 RS485 (Modbus) Modules .................................. 83

4.8 Functions ........................................................................ 844.8.1 Custom Linearizers ............................................. 844.8.2 Real-time Alarms ................................................ 85

5 INSTALLATION .............................................................. 865.1 Siting ............................................................................... 865.2 Mounting ......................................................................... 875.3 Electrical Connections ..................................................... 885.4 Analog Inputs .................................................................. 90

5.4.1 Current and Voltage ............................................ 905.4.2 Thermocouple .................................................... 905.4.3 Resistance Thermometer (RTD) .......................... 905.4.4 Transmitter Power Supply ................................... 90

5.5 Mains Power Connections ............................................... 915.6 Relay Output Board Connections .................................... 915.7 Hybrid I/O Module Connections ...................................... 92

5.7.1 Digital Output Connections ................................. 925.7.2 Digital Input Connections .................................... 925.7.3 Analog Output Connections ............................... 92

5.8 Ethernet Network Connections ........................................ 935.8.1 Direct Connection to a Computer ....................... 935.8.2 Connection to a Network Hub ............................ 945.8.3 Connection to a Dial-Up Router .......................... 945.8.4 Connection to an Internet Gateway .................... 94

APPENDIX 1 – SIGNAL SOURCES .................................... 95

APPENDIX 2 – STORAGE CAPACITY ................................ 96A2.1 Internal Storage Capacity ................................................ 96A2.2 Archive Storage Capacity ................................................ 97

APPENDIX 3 – DEFAULT SETTINGS ................................. 98A3.1 Company Standard ......................................................... 98

A3.1.1 Common Configuration ...................................... 98A3.1.2 Process Groups 1 to 6 ....................................... 98A3.1.3 Recording Channels ........................................... 99A3.1.4 I/O Modules ........................................................ 99A3.1.5 Functions ......................................................... 100

A3.2 QuickStart Templates .................................................... 100A3.2.1 QSMilliAmp....................................................... 100A3.2.2 QSFlow ............................................................ 100A3.2.3 QSTHC_C ........................................................ 100A3.2.4 QSTHC_F ......................................................... 100A3.2.5 QSRTD_C ........................................................ 101A3.2.6 QSRTD_F ......................................................... 101A3.2.7 QSDEMO ......................................................... 101

APPENDIX 4 – ETHERNET ............................................... 102A4.1 Introduction ................................................................... 102A4.2 Testing a Network Connection ....................................... 103A4.3 Configuring FTP Access ................................................ 103A4.4 Using the Instrument's Web Server ............................... 107A4.5 Glossary of Terms ......................................................... 112

APPENDIX 5 – SPARE PARTS & ACCESSORIES ........... 113

APPENDIX 6 – ERROR &DIAGNOSTICS INFORMATION ........................................ 114

INDEX ................................................................................ 115

Standard Accessories

Note. For optional accessories, refer to APPENDIX 5.

2

Instrument Logs

2.12.2

2.32.4

2.52.6

Process Group 1

1.11.2

1.31.4

1.51.6

RecordingChannels1.1 to 1.6

A1A2

A3A4

A5A6

Analog Inputs A to F

F1F2

F3F4

F5F6

12

3

24

Comms.Analog Inputs

C1C2

C3C4

C5C6

Digital Inputs

ConfigurationData

RecordingChannels2.1 to 2.6

Process Group 2 (Process Groups 3 to 6 similar)

Note. Signal sourcescan be assigned to anyrecording channel in anyprocess group.

Chart View (Section 2.3)

Digital Indicator View (Section 2.5)

Bargraph View (Section 2.4)

Process View (Section 2.6)

Recorded Data

Archive Media

Data saved to archivestorage media

Signal Sources

• Up to 6 process groups asstandard provide up to 36recording channels, dividedequally between each group,irrespective of the number ofexternal inputs.

Chart View Digital Indicator ViewBargraph View Process View

Alarm Event Log (Section 2.8) Totalizer Log (Section 2.9)

• Views provide a window on the stored data.

Archive Data

Files stored in instrument'son-board flash memory.Newest data overwritesoldest.

Configuration Data

Stores allinstrumentconfiguration,calibration anduser preferences

12

3

24

Comms.Digital Inputs

D1D2

D3D4

D5D6

Internal sources –see Appendix 1

• Status and Audit Log View (Section 2.9)

Recording Channels 5.1 to 5.6(Process Group 5)


Instrument Logs

Configuration Data





Alarm/Event Log

Totalizer Log

Audit Log

Records all alarmtransistions and alloperator messages

Records all totalizeractivity

Records all systemacfivity

1 INTRODUCTION

Fig. 1.1 Functional Overview

• Any source can be assigned to any recording channel.

• Data from assigned sources can be displayed in:– Vertical-, Horizontal- or Circular-Chart view format– Vertical or Horizontal Bargraph view format– Digital Indicator view format– Process view format

• Three instrument logs record alarm events, totalizer valuesand system/configuration changes.

Functional Overview – Fig. 1.1.• 36 Recording Channels as standard, equally divided into up

to 6 Process Groups, each with up to a maximum of 12Recording Channels.

• Four Alarms and two Totalizers are assigned to eachRecording Channel.

• Signal sources derived from universal analog inputs, theoptional Modbus serial link, optional digital inputs or internalanalog and digital signals.

3

Group KeySelects a differentprocess group

Process Group 1

Instrument Status & Logs

Process Group 2

Process Group 3

Process Group 4

Process Group 5

Process Group 6

View KeySelects a different process viewor log

Menu KeyDisplays or hides the context-sensitive operatormenu associated with each view

Chart View –see Section 2.3

Bargraph Views –see Section 2.4

Digital IndicatorView – seeSection 2.5

Process View – see Section 2.6

Also cancels the menu without making achange or returns to the previous menu level

Up/Down KeysHighlights menu items and scrolls throughpreviously recorded data

Left/Right KeysScrolls through previously recorded data

Enter KeySelects the highlighted menu item

Short Channel Tag

Current Value

Engineering Units

Media Door

Status Icons –see inside rear fold-out

Programming Socket (Inside Door) Door Lock Jacking Screw and Fitting for Tamper-proof Seal

Operator Keys

Process Group Name

Digital ON or OFF tag,according to input status

CurrentDate and Time

2 OPERATION

Fig. 2.1 Displays and Controls

2.1 Powering Up the InstrumentWhen power is first applied to the instrument, its processor carries out a number of self-tests and displays the start-up screen.

At the end of the start up sequence the instrument displays the last Operator View that was displayed when the instrument waspowered down.

2.2 Displays and Controls – Figs. 2.1 and 2.2In normal day-to-day use, the instrument is operated via the Operator Keys located along the bottom of the screen.

4

Process Group 1

Instrument Status & Logs

Process Group 2

Process Group 3

Process Group 4

Process Group 5

Process Group 6

…2 OPERATION

Note. Only process groupsand views that have beenenabled are displayed – seeSection 4.5, Process GroupConfiguration.

Fig. 2.2 Overview of Operator Displays

…2.2 Displays and Controls – Figs. 2.1 and 2.2

5

15:04:21 Duty ON, Standby OFF

For a description of the Status Icons (displayed in the Status Bar) and Alarm Event Icons(displayed in the Bargraph, Digital Indicators, Process and Chart Views), refer to the Rear Foldout.

Newest Data

Oldest Data

Newest Data Oldest Data

Short Channel Tag

Current Value(see Note 1 on )

Scale Bar

Alarm Event Annotation(see Note 3 on Page 7)

Operator Message Annotation(see Note 3 on Page 7)

Alarm Event Icon (see Note 2 on Page 7)

Group TagUnits

Status Bar Status Icon

Current Date and Time

Screen IntervalTime Stamp

Chart Trace

Selects next Process Group(if enabled) or Status View

Opens the Operator Menu forthe current view

Digital On/Off Tag

Screen Interval

Operator Message(appears for 1 second)

15:07:39 High Out Flow Rate

15:02:51 High Level

Channel Not Used

Alarm Indication(Flashing red border andalarm event icon indicatesalarm unacknowledged.Continuous alarm event iconindicates alarm acknowledged)

Selects the next enabledview in the group

(Bar, Digital or Process)

Global AlarmStatus Icon(see Note 2 on Page 7)

2 OPERATION…

Note. Do not remove media while the media update in progress status icon is displayed.

Fig. 2.3 Horizontal and Vertical Chart Views

2.3 Chart Views (Horizontal and Vertical – Fig. 2.3)

6

…2.3 Chart Views (Circular – Fig. 2.4)

…2 OPERATION

Event Log.Use the and

keys to scrollthrough the logentries

Short ChannelTag

Scale Bar

Alarm Event Icon(see Note 2 on Page 7)

Group Tag

Units

Status Bar Status Icon

Current Dateand Time

Time Stamp

Chart Trace

RecordingStartedIndicator

Current Value(see Note 1 onPage 7)

Alarm Eventand

OperatorMessage

Annotation(see Event Log

and Note 3on Page 7)

Operator Message(appears for 1 second)


RecordingStarted andDirection ofRotationIndicator

Selects next Process Group(if enabled) or Status View


(Bar, Digital or Process)


Global AlarmStatus Icon

Fig. 2.4 Circular Chart View

7

Configuration

Setup

Sign Chart

Historical Review

Values displayedindicate the processstatus at the cursorposition

Cursor

Historical Review Active Invalid data – e.g. recording disabled

DigitalIndicators

11:57:30 High Level

11:58:23 Duty/Standby Pumps Switched

2 OPERATION…

Select the Configuration Level – see Section 4.

Select the Setup Level – see Section 3.

Sign the chart electronically – see Section 2.3.1.

Select Historical Review to view previously recorded data stored in the instrument'sonboard memory.

Note. Use the and keys (Horizontal and Vertical Chart view) or and keys(Circular Chart view) to move backwards and forwards through the recorded data.

…2.3 Chart Views

Notes.1. Current Values

The Current Value, shown on the digital indicators at either the top (vertical chart view) or right hand side (horizontal chartview) of the screen, is the latest instantaneous value and its update rate is not affected by the recording sample rate.

If the current value in the digital indicator is displayed in red, recording has been stopped for that channel – see Sections 3.4and 4.5.1.

Traces are shown only when that particular channel is being recorded. When a channel is set to Stop, its trace continuesto be shown for up to one sample period.

2. Alarm Status• Flashing red border around channel indicator alternating with flashing red alarm event icon – alarm active and

unacknowledged• Continuous red alarm event icon – alarm active and acknowledgedIf any alarm in any process group is active, the Global Alarm status icon ( ) is displayed in the status bar – seeFig. 2.3. If any active alarm in any process group is unacknowledged, the icon is surrounded by a red flashing border.

3. Alarm Event and Operator Message AnnotationsAlarm Event and Operator Message annotations are not shown on the chart unless enabled – see 'Chart Annotation' onpage 9 and Section 4.5.2.If Alarm event annotation is enabled and an alarm becomes active, a red alarm event icon surrounded by a channel-colored box is displayed at the point at which the alarm occured, together with the alarm time and tag, e.g.

11:58:00 1.1A High Level

If more than one alarm occurs in the same sample period:• and the second alarm on a channel becomes active, its icon is added behind the first.• and more than one operator message is active (max. six), a second icon is added behind the first.• the new alarm event icons appear to the left of earlier icons.• the time and tag of the oldest alarm (right-most icon) only is displayed.

8

Historical Review

Goto

Oldest data ininternal memory

Newest data ininternal memory

Target date

Target time

Returns tothe chart view

Goes to the chartview, at the selecteddate and time

Moves cursor betweentarget date and time boxes.Use and keys tochange selected date or time

Exit

…2 OPERATION

Notes.While in Historical Review mode:• Recording of new data continues unless stopped from the Setup Menu – see

Section 3.4.• Invalid historical data (e.g. when recording has stopped) is denoted by '– – –' in the

digital indicator.• Where the trace at the cursor position represents more than one sample, the indicators

flash between the maximum and minimum values of those samples.• Menu options remain active – allowing the screen interval to be changed, different scales

and channels to be selected, etc.• Operator messages generated are added to the alarm event log at the present time, not

the time indicated by the cursor.• All data stored in the instrument's internal memory can be viewed.• The display can be scrolled back to the start of the oldest data.• Archiving to removable media does not occur but all data recorded in the internal

memory buffer during this time is archived on exiting Historical Review mode.

Select 'Goto' to move to data stored in the instrument's onboard memory that wasrecorded at a specific date and time.

Notes.• Once internal memory becomes full, oldest data is overwritten by newest data. If

historical review has been selected for some time, the oldest data present may no longerbe available.

• The instrument exits Historical Review mode automatically after 15 minutes if no key ispressed.

Select Exit to return to the real-time recording display.

Note. Pressing the or key also exits Historical Review mode and displays the nextenabled view.

…2.3 Chart Views

9

Operator Messages

Alarms

Operator Messages

1 - 6

7 - 12

13 - 18

19 - 24

<user defined>

Start of batch

End of batch

Standby mode active

Cleaning in progress

No message

No message

Chart Annotation

Chart Duration

9 minute chart

30 minute chart

1 hour chart

2 hour chart

3 hour chart

4 hour chart

6 hour chart

8 hour chart

12 hour chart

15 hour chart

16 hour chart

24 hour chart

2 day chart

4 day chart

7 day chart

32 day chart

Add one of 24 predefined Operator Messages (see Section 4.4.4) or one User-DefinedMessage to the alarm event log. If '<user defined>' is selected, a data entry keyboardappears to enable the message to be entered – see Fig. 4.5, page 43. The selected oruser-defined message is displayed briefly in the status bar. If Operator Message annotationis selected (see Chart Annotation below) the message is also added to the chart.

Note. When the instrument is in Historical Review mode, Operator Messages generatedare added at the current time, not the time indicated by the cursor.

If an alarm or operator message is obscuring part of a chart trace, use the ChartAnnotation option to hide or display alarms and messages on the screen.Select the annotation required. indicates the annotations selected.The possible combinations are:

– No annotation (Alarms and Operator Messages both disabled)– Alarm annotation only– Alarms and Operator Message annotation

Operator Message annotation cannot be enabled unless Alarm annotation is also enabled.

Notes.• If more than 40 icons are present on the screen, chart annotation is disabled

automatically.• When chart annotation is disabled, new operator messages and alarms are still added

to the Alarm Event log – see Section 2.8.

Note. Applicable only to Circular Chart view in Historical Review mode and is greyed-outin the menu until 'Historical review' is selected.

Use 'Chart Duration' to change the amount of data displayed on the screen in historicalreview mode. A longer chart duration displays more data, a shorter chart duration displaysdata over a shorter time period, but in more detail. In both cases, the full trace is preservedby plotting the maximum and minimum samples for each display point.Unavailable chart durations are greyed-out.

The chart durations available in the menu are determined by the faster of the primary andsecondary sample rates set for the process group during configuration – see Section4.5.1. Unavailable chart durations are greyed-out.

Table 2.1 on page 10 shows the relationship between sample rate and chart duration forthe Circular Chart view.

Notes.• A 'Please Wait' message appears in the status bar while the instrument retrieves data

from storage.• Selecting a different chart duration does not affect the rate at which data is sampled.• Changing the chart duration causes the time at the cursor position to change.• If the chart duration is changed when in historical review mode, it reverts to that set

during configuration (see Section 4.5.1) upon exiting historical review mode.

2 OPERATION…

…2.3 Chart Views

10

…2 OPERATION

Shorter interval= more detail

Longer interval =better overview

Screen Interval

48 seconds/screen

4 minutes/screen

8 minutes/screen

12 minutes/screen

20 minutes/screen

30 minutes/screen

1 hour

4 hours

16 hours/screen

1 day

2 days/screen

6 days/screen

14 days/screen

Note. Applicable only to Vertical and Horizontal Chart views.

Use the 'Screen Interval' to change the amount of data displayed on the screen. A longerscreen interval displays more data, a shorter screen interval displays data over a shortertime period, but in more detail. In both cases, the full trace is preserved by plotting themaximum and minimum samples for each display point.

The screen intervals available in the menu are determined by the faster of the primary andsecondary sample rates set for the process group during configuration – see Section4.5.1. Unavailable screen intervals are greyed-out.

Table 2.1 shows the relationship between sample rate and screen interval for the Verticaland Horizontal Chart views.

Notes.• A 'Please Wait' message appears in the status bar while the instrument retrieves data

from storage.• Selecting a different screen interval does not affect the rate at which data is sampled.• When in historical review mode, changing the screen interval causes the time at the

cursor position to change.

weiVtrahCralucriC weiVtrahClacitreV weiVtrahClatnoziroH

noitaruDtrahC etaRelpmaStsetsaF lavretnIneercS etaRelpmaStsetsaF lavretnIneercS etaRelpmaStsetsaF

setunim9 sdnoces1.0 sdnoces84 sdnoces1.0 sdnoces07 sdnoces1.0

setunim03 sdnoces1.0 setunim4 sdnoces1.0 setunim6 sdnoces1.0

ruoh1 dnoces1 setunim8 sdnoces1.0 setunim21 sdnoces1.0



ruoh4 dnoces1 setunim03 dnoces1 setunim54 dnoces1

ruoh6 dnoces1 ruoh1 dnoces1 sruoh5.1 dnoces1

ruoh8 dnoces1 sruoh2 dnoces1 sruoh3 dnoces1

sruoh21 dnoces1 sruoh4 sdnoces01 sruoh6 sdnoces01

sruoh51 dnoces1 sruoh8 sdnoces01 sruoh21 sdnoces01

61 sruoh dnoces1 21 sruoh sdnoces01 81 sruoh sdnoces01

yad1 dnoces1 61 sruoh sdnoces01 yad1 sdnoces01

syad2 sdnoces01 yad1 sdnoces02 syad5.1 sdnoces02

syad4 sdnoces02 syad2 sdnoces04 syad3 sdnoces04



Table 2.1 Sample Rates and Screen Intervals

…2.3 Chart Views

11

Scales

Trace Select

Note. Applicable only to Vertical and Horizontal Chart views.

Select the scale(s) to be displayed in the scale bar at the top of the chart window. For digitalchannels, the On and Off tags are displayed at the corresponding position on the scale bar.A maximum of 3 scales can be selected for display at any one time.

Select 'Auto Scroll Enabled' to display the scale for each enabled channel in turn for 36seconds.

Hide individual channel traces to improve chart clarity.

Select the channel trace(s) to be displayed in the chart view:

Select…– 'Clear All' to clear all check boxes and hide all channel traces– 'Select All' to select all configured channel traces for viewing– individual check boxes to select that channel trace for viewing

Select 'OK' to exit.

Note. The recording of a channel's data is not affected by this operation and theinstantaneous channel values are still shown on the indicators at the top of the screen.

…2.3 Chart Views

2 OPERATION…

12

…2 OPERATION

Note. Applicable only to Circular Chart view.

Stop and start individual totalizers.

Channel totalizers that have not been enabled in the Configuration level are greyed-out.

Note. When a totalizer is not running (i.e. 'Stop' is selected), the corresponding totalizervalue is shown in red.


Reset the totalizer value to the totalizer preset value.


To acknowledge a particular alarm, use the and keys to highlight it in the menu andpress the key.

Note. Active unacknowledged alarms in the current process group are identified by a redborder around the value in the associated channel indicator, alternating with a red AlarmEvent icon in the bottom left hand corner of the same indicator. Active acknowledgedalarms are identified by a continuous red Alarm Event icon in the bottom left hand cornerof the indicator – see Fig. 2.3, page 5.

To acknowledge all active alarms in the current process group simultaneously, select 'All'and press the key.

Note. If an alarm in another process group is active, the Global Alarm status icon ( )continues to be displayed in the status bar. If an active alarm in another process group isunacknowledged, the icon is surrounded by a red flashing border.

The short channel tags of individual alarms that have not been configured are greyed-outin the menu.

Select 'AutoView Scroll' to display the chart for each configured process group in turn for40 seconds. The AutoView Scroll status icon ( ) is displayed in the status bar whenAutoView Scroll is active. Press any key to cancel AutoView Scroll.


Select to start a new circular chart.

…2.3 Chart Views

AutoView Scroll

Alarm Acknowledge

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.6 Valve

ch1.12

All

New Chart

Totalizer Reset

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A

B: Total Flow 1.3B

Totalizer Stop/Go

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A

B: Total Flow 1.3B Stop

Go

13

Invalid PasswordEntered

(see Note in Fig. 3.1, page 28)

Valid PasswordEntered

Sign Chart

Enter Password (see Section 3.3)

Create a new signature

or…

Select one of 7previously

defined signatures(see Note below)

Electronic signature isentered into alarm log.

If Chart Annotation forOperator Messages isenabled (see Section 2.3),the electronicsignature is alsodisplayed on the chart.

Operator 1

Operator 2

Operator 3

Operator 14

Operator 15

Create new signature oredit an existing one.

2 OPERATION…

Fig. 2.5 Entering an Electronic Signature

Note. Up to 7 electronic signatures can be stored in the instrument's memory.If 7 signatures exist and a new one is created, the oldest is overwritten.

2.3.1 Electronic Signatures – Fig. 2.5Entering an electronic signature is the equivalent to signing the chart of a conventional paper recorder. Local procedures may requirethe approval of a record by an authorized signatory; for this reason, an electronic signature is password protected.

14

Status BarOperator Message

(appears for 1 second)

A – Vertical Bargraph View

B – Horizontal Bargraph View

DigitalChannel

Maximum Value(solid color)

Minimum Value(white fill)

Alarm Trip Level(not shown for slow and

fast rate alarms)

Instantaneous Value

Engineering RangeMiddle Value

Digital On or Off tag,according to input status

Engineering Range High Value

Engineering Range Low Value

Short Channel Tag

Current Value

Alarm Event Icon

Engineering Units

Status Icon

Identical Maximum andMinimum Values

Minimum below engineering limit,maximum above engineering limit

Selects the next Process Group(if enabled) or Status View

Selects the next enabled view in the group(Digital Indicator, Process or Chart)

Opens the Operator Menu for the current view


Short Channel Tag



fast rate alarms)

InstantaneousValue

EngineeringRange

Middle Value

EngineeringRange

High Value

EngineeringRange

Low Value

Current Value

Identical Maximumand Minimum Values

Minimum belowengineering limit,Maximum aboveengineering limit

Alarm Indication(Flashing red border andalarm event icon indicatesalarm unacknowledged.Continuous alarm event iconindicates alarm acknowledged)

Alarm Event Icon


Global Alarm Status Icon

Fig. 2.6 Bargraph Views

2.4 Bargraph Views – Fig. 2.6

…2 OPERATION

15

Configuration

Setup

Max/Min Reset

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.6 Valve

ch1.12

All

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.6 Valve

ch1.12

All

Alarm Acknowledge

Operator Messages

1 - 6

7 - 12

13 - 18

19 - 24

<user defined>

Start of batch

End of batch

Standby mode active


No message

No message

AutoView Scroll

…2.4 Bargraph Views

Select the Configuration level – See Section 4.

Select the Setup level – see Section 3.

Add one of 24 predefined Operator Messages (see Section 4.4.4) or one User-DefinedMessage to the alarm event log. If '<user defined>' is selected, a data entry box appearsto enable the message to be entered – see Fig. 4.5, page 43. The selected or user-definedmessage is displayed briefly in the status bar.

Reset the Maximum and Minimum value markers on one or all channels to the currentvalue.

Notes.• These Maximum and Minimum values are for display purposes only. They are not saved

or archived and are not connected to the Totalizer Maximum and Minimum Valuesdisplayed in the Process View.

• These Maximum and Minimum values are reset whenever the current configuration hasbeen changed or is re-saved.


Note. Active unacknowledged alarms in the current process group are identified by a redborder around the value in the associated channel indicator, alternating with a red AlarmEvent icon in the bottom left hand corner of the same indicator. Active acknowledgedalarms are identified by a continuous red Alarm Event icon in the bottom left hand cornerof the indicator – see Fig. 2.6, page 14.




Select 'AutoView Scroll' to display the chart for each configured process group in turn for40 seconds. The AutoView Scroll status icon ( ) is displayed in the status bar whenAutoView Scroll is active. Press any key to cancel AutoView Scroll.

2 OPERATION…

16

Channel Units

Totalizer Value

Totalizer Units

Engineering Units

Status IconsShort Channel Tag

Current Value

Alarm Event Icon

Selects the next Process Group(if enabled) or the Status View


(Process, Chart or Bargraph)


Alarm Indication(Flashing red border and alarm eventicon indicates alarm unacknowledged.Continuous alarm event icon indicatesalarm acknowledged)

Status Bar


Global AlarmStatus Icon

Notes.• Digital indicators resize automatically according to the number of channels displayed.

• Totalizers must be configured and enabled before they are displayed – see Section 4.6.5.

• When a totalizer is not running (i.e. 'Stop' is selected), the corresponding totalizer value is shown in red.

Fig. 2.7 Digital Indicator View

2.5 Digital Indicator View – Fig. 2.7

…2 OPERATION

17

Channel Select

Configuration

Setup

Channel Select

Show All Channels for Group 1

Show All Configured Channels

Operator Messages

1 - 6

7 - 12

13 - 18

19 - 24

<user defined>

Start of batch

End of batch

Standby mode active


No message

No message

Twelve Channels Selected Six Channels Selected

…2.5 Digital Indicator View

Select the Configuration level – see Section 4.



Hide or display individual channel indicators for the process group currently displayed.

2 OPERATION…

Select the channel digital indicator(s) to be displayed in the digital indicator view:

Select…– 'Clear All' to clear all check boxes and hide all channels– 'Select All' to select all configured channels for viewing– individual check boxes to select that channel for viewing

Select 'OK' to exit.

Notes.• The digital indicators displayed are sized equally depending on the number of channels

selected. This has no effect on the recording of the channel.• The number of channels available for display depends on the number of Process Groups

enabled, e.g. if 5 Process Groups are enabled, each group has up to 7 channelsavailable for display.

• Channels that have not been configured are greyed-out in the menu.

18

Channel Select



Channel Select



Channel Select

Totalizer Stop/Go

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A


Go

Totalizer Reset

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A

B: Total Flow 1.3B

Alarm Acknowledge

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

AutoView Scroll

…2 OPERATION

…2.5 Digital Indicator View

Display all configured channel indicators for the process group currently selected fordisplay.

Display all configured channel indicators for all process groups.

Note. Selecting this option enables up to 36 channels to be displayed if all 36 channelsare configured.



Notes.• When a totalizer is not running (i.e. 'Stop' is selected), the corresponding totalizer value

is shown in red.• When 'Show All Configured Channels' is selected above, this menu changes to show

Group followed by Channel followed by Totalizer.



Note. When 'Show All Configured Channels' is selected above, this menu changes toshow Group followed by Channel followed by Totalizer.


Notes.• Active unacknowledged alarms in the current process group are identified by a red

border around the value in the associated channel indicator, alternating with a red AlarmEvent icon in the bottom left hand corner of the same indicator. Active acknowledgedalarms are identified by a continuous red Alarm Event icon in the bottom left hand cornerof the indicator – see Fig. 2.7, page 16.

• When 'Show All Configured Channels' is selected above, this menu changes to showGroup followed by Channel.




Select 'AutoView Scroll' to display the chart for each configured process group in turn for40 seconds. The AutoView Scroll icon ( ) is displayed in the status bar when AutoViewScroll is active. Press any key to cancel AutoView Scroll.

19

TotalizerTag Name

TotalizerValue

Alarm Tag Alarm Trip Level

Values since last totalizer resetor totalizer wrap. Calculated

only while the totalizer isenabled. Updated only while

the totalizer is running.

Alarm Event Icon(Alarm Inactive)

Instantaneous Value

Long Channel Tag(Short Channel Tag)

Max Min Average

Selects the next Process Group(if enabled) or the Status View

Selects the next enabled view(Bargraph, Digital Indicator or Chart)


Alarm AcknowledgedIcon

Alarm Event Icon(Alarm Active)



Notes.• Only totalizers that have been enabled in the Configuration level are displayed.

• When a totalizer is not running (i.e. 'Stop' is selected), the corresponding totalizer value is shown in red.

Fig. 2.8 Process View

2.6 Process View – Fig. 2.8

2 OPERATION…

20

Setup

Configuration

Operator Messages

1 - 6

7 - 12

13 - 18

19 - 24

<user defined>

Start of batch

End of batch

Standby mode active


No message

No message

Totalizer Stop/Go

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A


Go

AutoView Scroll

Totalizer Reset

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

A: Total Flow 1.3A

B: Total Flow 1.3B

Alarm Acknowledge

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

…2.6 Process View






Note. When a totalizer is not running (i.e. 'Stop' is selected), the corresponding totalizervalue is shown in red.




Note. In Process View, inactive alarms in the current process group are indicated by agrey Alarm Event icon next to the Alarm Tag. Active alarms are identified by a red AlarmEvent icon next to the Alarm Tag. Acknowledged alarms are identified by a red AlarmAcknowledged icon next to the Alarm Trip Level – see Fig. 2.8, page 19.




Select AutoView Scroll to display the chart for each configured process group in turn for 40seconds. The AutoView Scroll icon ( ) is displayed in the status bar when AutoView Scrollis active. Press any key to cancel AutoView Scroll.

…2 OPERATION

21

Configuration

Setup

SelectsProcessGroup 1

Selects theStatus View

Opens theOperator Menu for

the current log

Audit Log – See Fig. 2.11.Instrument Status – see Fig. 2.10.

2.7 Instrument Status / Audit Log View – Fig. 2.9

Notes.• The combined Instrument Status and Audit log view provides an overview of the instrument's status together with an

historical log of system activity.

• The two views are described separately in Sections 2.7.1 and 2.7.2.



2 OPERATION…

Fig. 2.9 Instrument Status / Audit Log

22

Cold junction temperaturesfor Modules A to F; measuredby the built-in cold junctioncircuitry.

'Not Used' is displayed if noneof the inputs on the modulesare thermocouples.

Amount of memory usedon the archive media

currently installed

Approximate time leftbefore the current archivemedia is full, assuming theamount of data recordedremains the same

Instrument Software Version

Operating System Version

Instrument Serial Number

Instrument Tag

Modules fittedto the instrument

Time Left Display Format>=1 Day: Days, e.g. '5 Days'>=1 Hour, <1 Day: Hours, e.g. '10 hours'<1 Hour: Minutes, e.g. '25 minutes'

Selects Process Group 1

Selects the Alarm Event Log


…2 OPERATION

2.7.1 Instrument Status View – Fig. 2.10

Note. The Instrument Status view provides an overview of the instrument's status.

Fig. 2.10 Instrument Status

23

For a description of the Audit Log Icons (displayed in the Audit Log), refer to the Rear Foldout.

Newest Data

View previouspage of data

Oldest Data

View nextpage of dataSelects

ProcessGroup 1

Selects theStatus View

Opens theOperator Menu for

the current log

Fig. 2.11 Audit Log

2.7.2 Audit Log View – Fig. 2.11

Notes.• The Audit log view provides an historical log of system activity.

• When the number of entries in the Audit log has reached that defined in 'Audit log size' (see Section 4.4.3), the oldest datais overwritten by the newest. Entries are renumbered so that the number of the oldest entry is always 00.

2 OPERATION…

24

For a description of the Alarm Event Icons (displayed in the Alarm Event Log and in theBargraph, Digital Indicators, Process and Chart Views), refer to the Rear Foldout.

Newest Data


Oldest Data

View nextpage of data


Selects theTotalizer Log

Opens theOperator Menu forthe current view

Alarm becomes active(Active transition)

Alarm Acknowledged

Alarm becomes inactive(Inactive transition)

Operator Message

Short tag of the alarm's source

Electronic Signature


Note. When the number of entries in the Alarm Event log has reached that defined in 'Alarm log size'(see Section 4.4.3), the oldest data is overwritten by the newest. Entries are renumbered so that thenumber of the oldest entry is always 00.

Fig. 2.12 Alarm Event Log

2.8 Alarm Event Log – Fig. 2.12

Note. The Alarm Event log view provides an historical log of all alarm events in the sequence in which they occurred. To viewthe current status of all alarms, choose the Process View – see Section 2.6.

…2 OPERATION

25

Alarm Acknowledge

Group 1 Alarms

Group 2 Alarms

Group 3 Alarms

Group 4 Alarms

Group 5 Alarms

Group 6 Alarms

Configuration

Filter

Setup

Group 1 Alarms

Group 2 Alarms

Group 3 Alarms

Group 4 Alarms

Group 5 Alarms

Group 6 Alarms

Operator Messages

All Data

Active Transitions Only

ch1.1 Volume

ch1.2 Pressure

ch1.3 In Flow

ch1.4 Volume

ch1.5 Valve

ch1.12

All

…2.8 Alarm Event Log



Select the entries to be displayed in the log. Indicates entries currently displayed.

Notes.• Hiding and displaying log entries does not affect the recording of events in the log.• All selected alarm event transitions (from inactive to active, from active to

acknowledged, from acknowledged to inactive, from active to inactive) appear in thesequence in which they occurred.

• Selecting 'All Data' displays entries for all enabled group alarms and operator messages.• Selecting 'Active Transitions Only' displays entries for alarms when made active and

hides all acknowledged & inactive transistions.

The alarm event log is not group specific therefore to acknowledge a particular alarm, usethe , and keys to first select the relevant process group followed by the alarmto be acknowledged.

To acknowledge all active alarms in the selected process group simultaneously, select 'All'and press the key.



2 OPERATION…

26

Fig. 2.13 Totalizer Log

2.9 Totalizer Log – Fig. 2.13

Notes.• The Totalizer log view provides an historical log of totalizer activity. To view the current totalizer status, choose the Process

or Digital View.

• When the number of entries in the Totalizer log has reached that defined in 'Totalizer log size' (see Section 4.4.3), theoldest data is overwritten by the newest. Entries are renumbered so that the number of the oldest entry is always 00.

• The logging of totalizer values can be triggered at pre-determined intervals and/or by digital signal – see 'Log update time'and 'Log update source' in Section 4.6.5.

For a description of the Totalizer Icons (displayed in the Totalizer Logand the Process View), refer to the Rear Foldout.

View next pageof data

NewestData


OldestData


Selects theAudit Log

Opens theOperator Menu forthe current view

Log Entry Number

Totalizer Icon

Batch totalat the timeof the event

Max., min. and average ofthe value being totalizedat the time of the event

…2 OPERATION

27

Configuration

Filter

Group 1 Totalizers

Group 2 Totalizers

Group 3 Totalizers

Group 4 Totalizers

Group 5 Totalizers

Group 6 Totalizers

All Data

Max / Min Details

Setup

2 OPERATION

…2.9 Totalizer Log



Select the log entries to be displayed. indicates entries selected for display.

Notes.• This selection does not affect which events are recorded in the log.• Totalizer groups that have not been configured are greyed-out in the menu.

Select 'All Data' to select all enabled totalizers for display.

Selecting 'Max / Min Details' changes the totalizer log view to show the dates and times atwhich the maximum and minimum values occurred:

28

Invalid PasswordEntered

(see Note Below)

Valid PasswordEnteredSetup Security

Not Enabled

SetupSecurity Enabled

Setup

Operator 1

Recording Control

Reset archiving

On-Line

Off-Line

File Viewer

Diagnostics


3 SETUP

3.1 Introduction

Note. Users with Setup access can:• Start/Stop recording.

• Switch between primary and secondary recording rates.

• Set archiving 'on-line' and 'off-line'.

• View internal and external archive media file directories and delete external archive media files.

3.2 Accessing the Setup Level – Fig. 3.1

Note. The Setup level can beaccessed from any operator screen.

Note. If an incorrect password is entered the displayreturns to the Operating view. However, if themaximum number of consecutive incorrect passwordentries is exceeded, the user's access privileges areremoved and the following message is displayed:

If this occurs, access privileges can be reinstated onlyby the system administrator (User 1). If the systemadministrator's access privileges have been removed,the security system must be disabled using theconfiguration security switch (Yellow switch) to gainaccess to the configuration – see Section 4.1.2.

Fig. 3.1 Accessing the Setup Level

29

3 SETUP…

3.3 Password Entry

Enter Password1) Select the required character using the , , , and keys.2) Add the selected character to the password string using the key.

Note. For security, all characters are displayed as ' '.

3) Repeat 1 and 2 until all characters have been entered.4) Highlight the 'OK' button using the , , , and keys and press .

Change PasswordSelect 'Change Password' using the , , , and keys and press .

1) Highlight the Edit Button ( ) using the and keys and press to display thecharacter entry box.

2) Enter the old password using the , , , and keys. Highlight the 'OK'button and press .

3) Enter the new password using the same procedure as for the old password.

4) Enter the new password again to confirm it.

5) Highlight the 'OK' button and press .

Password change successful.

Note. If the key is pressed at any stage or 'OK' is selected before the new passwordis confirmed, the password change operation is cancelled and the following message isdisplayed:

Password ExpiredPasswords can be configured to expire at pre-determined intervals. If a password is time-expired, this screen is displayed automatically. Enter a new password as described above.

30

On-line

Reset archiving

All

Recording Control

Stop

Primary

Secondary

…3 SETUP

Use this menu to stop and start recording or change the sample rate for the channels in thecurrent Process Group.

The Primary sample rate is set typically to a relatively slow rate (depending upon processrecording requirements) and is active during normal process operating conditions in orderto maximize internal memory and external archive media.

The Secondary sample rate is set typically to a faster rate than the Primary sample rate andmay be selected manually in order to record the maximum amount of detail during, forexample, an alarm condition.

The rates are set during configuration – see Section 4.5.1.

Notes.• Switching between the primary and secondary sample rates does not affect the screen

interval in the Vertical and Horizontal Chart views or the screen duration in the CircularChart view.

• When the channels are set to 'Stop' the instantaneous values in the associatedindicator are displayed in red and, after the end of the next sample period, no furthersamples are plotted on the associated traces.

• Digital recording channels can only be set to 'Stop' or 'Go'.• Recording control can also be implemented using digital sources – see Section 4.5.1.

If selected, the date of the oldest unarchived data is set to that of the oldest data in theinternal flash memory. This allows all data in the internal memory to be re-archived toexternal media.

Note. Ideally, a blank media storage card should be inserted prior to selecting thisfunction.

To re-archive data:1) Insert archive media, with sufficient free space, into the instrument.2) Select 'Stay Offline' from the 'Select data to be archived' box that appears.3) Select 'Reset archiving' in the Setup Menu.4) Select 'On-line' in the Setup Menu.5) Select data to be archived (if >1 day of data in internal memory) and press .

Places the archive media on-line, starting the archiving process.

Notes.• The On-line function is disabled (greyed-out in the Setup Menu) if no archive media

card is inserted or the instrument has been placed in Historical Review mode.• When an archive media card is inserted and there is <1 day of data in internal memory,

the 'Select Line Status' dialog box (left) is displayed, giving the user the choice ofplacing archiving on-line or remaining off-line. Archiving is placed automatically on-linein 10 seconds unless 'Stay Offline' is selected.

• When an archive media card is inserted and there is >1 day of data in internal memory,the 'Select data to be archived' dialog box (above left) is displayed. Select data to bearchived and press .

Once selected, all data within the selected time frame is archived. Older unarchived dataremains in the internal memory buffer until overwritten by newer data but is not available forarchiving unless 'Reset archiving' is selected.

3.4 Setup Menu

31

Off-line

File Viewer

Internal

External

Diagnostics

Maths

Logic

3 SETUP…

…3.4 Setup Menu

The diagnostics features are available only on instruments with the Advanced Softwareoption enabled. To use the diagnostics features, refer to the Advanced Software OptionsSupplementary Manual, IM/SM3000–ADV.

Places the archive media off-line. Recording of channel data into internal memorycontinues uninterrupted but archiving to the removable media is suspended until it is puton-line again.

Notes.• Always set the external media Off-line before removing it.• The Off-line function is disabled (greyed-out in the Setup Menu) when in Historical

Review mode.

Use the file viewer to view a list of the files stored in internal memory and on external archivemedia.

Note. Files stored in internal memory cannot be deleted.

32

Time Left Display Format≥1 Day: Days, e.g. '5 Days'≤1 Hour, <1 Day: Hours, e.g. '10 hours'<1 Hour: Minutes, e.g. '25 minutes'

Amount of memory used on the external archivemedia currently installed

Approximate time left before the current externalarchive media is full, assuming the amount of datarecorded remains the same.

External archive media on-line(green icon, shaded area indicates % used)

External archive media off-line(grey icon, shaded area indicates % used)

External archive media update in progress(see Note below)

External media 100% full, archiving stopped(white cross on red background)

…3 SETUP

Note. Do not remove media while the media update in progress status icon is displayed.

Fig. 3.2 Media Status Icons

3.5 ArchivingRecorded data, logs and configuration files stored on the instrument's internal memory can be archived to files created on removablemedia. Parameters for archiving each process groups' data are configured independently.

Note. To configure Archiving, refer to Section 4.5.6.

3.5.1 SmartMedia Handling and Care

Note. Only 3.3V SmartMedia cards can be used with the instrument.

Follow the manufacturers' recommendations.

1) Avoid touching the gold connectors on SmartMedia cards to prevent damage to the card from static electricity. Before touchinga memory card, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by touching a grounded metal object.

2) Keep the gold contacts on the card clean to prevent card corruption on insertion of the card. Clean the contacts using a soft, cleancloth before re-insertion in the instrument.

3) Do not bend the card or subject it to impacts.

4) Keep the card in an anti-static case when not in use.

5) Do not place the card in direct sunlight.

3.5.2 Media Status – Fig. 3.2

33

Set the archive media off-line –see Section 3.4

Unlock the media door with the key suppliedand press the release catch to open the door

Withdraw the media

Compact Flash Media

Press the eject button

SmartMedia

1

2

34

4

3.5.3 Inserting and Removing Media – Fig. 3.3

3 SETUP…

Note. When inserting the media into the instrument:• Ensure the media is the correct type for the instrument.• If SmartMedia option is fitted, ensure only 3.3V

SmartMedia cards used.• Do not use excessive force.

Fig. 3.3 Inserting and Removing External Media

34

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3.5.6 Channel Data FilesA new channel data file is created under the following conditions:

• On power up.

• When the current file for a channel does not exist on themedia card.

• When the maximum size (5Mb) of the existing data file isexceeded.

• When the recording channel's configuration is changed.

• When the daylight saving period starts or ends.

Note. The instrument's internal clock can beconfigured to adjust automatically at the start andend of Daylight Saving Time (Summertime) periods –see Section 4.4.1.

Files containing channel data generated during the daylightsaving period have “~DS” appended to the filename.

Example 1 – Start of daylight saving period:Archiving is started at 01:45:00 on 30th March 2003 –filename: 01450030Mar03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000.B00.

Summertime starts at 2:00am on 30th March 2003.The clock changes automatically to 3:00am.The existing file is closed and a new file is created –filename: 03000030Mar03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000~DS.B00.

The file '01450330Mar03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000.B00'contains data generated from 01:45:00 to 01:59:59 (beforesummertime starts).

The file '03000030Mar03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000~DS.B00'contains data generated from 03:00:00 (after summertimestarts).

Example 2 – End of daylight saving period:Archiving is started at 00:15:00 on 26th October 2003 –filename: 00150026Oct03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000~DS.B00.

Summertime ends at 3:00am on 26th October 2003.The clock changes automatically to 2:00am.The existing file is closed and a new file is created –filename: 02000026Oct03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000.B00.

The file '00150026Oct03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000~DS.D00'contains data generated from 00:15:00 to 02:59:59 (beforesummertime ends).

The file '02000026Oct03Ch1_1AnlgSM3000' containsdata generated from 02:00:00 (after summertime ends).

3.5.4 Archive File TypesArchive files created by the instrument are given filenamesautomatically. Each type of archived file is given a differentfilename extension as shown in Table 3.1.

3.5.5 Archive FilenamesArchive filenames are formatted as shown in Table 3.2.

…3 SETUP

Table 3.1 Archive File Types

Table 3.2 Archive Filenames

35

3.5.7 Log filesA new log file is created under the following conditions:

• When an existing valid log file does not exist on an externalarchive media card inserted in the instrument.

• When the maximum size (64,000 entries) is exceeded.

• When the daylight saving period starts or ends.

Files containing log data generated during the daylight savingperiod (summertime) have “~DS” appended to the filename.

3.5.8 On-line/Off-lineBefore data can be archived to external media, the externalmedia must be placed on-line and one or more archive fileenables set.

• When an external archive media card is inserted and thereis <1 day of data in internal memory, a dialog box isdisplayed giving the user the choice of putting the mediaon-line or remaining off-line. If no selection is made within10 seconds, the media card is placed on-lineautomatically:

• When an external archive media card is inserted and thereis >1 day of data in internal memory, a dialog box isdisplayed prompting the user to select either the data tobe archived or remain off-line:

• External archive media can be set on-line (if a media cardis inserted) or off-line in the setup menu.

• Set archiving off-line before removing external media toprevent loss of data and possible damage to the mediacard.

3 SETUP…

3.5.9 Data Verification and IntegrityWhen data is saved to the archive media it is checkedautomatically to verify that the data stored on the media matchesexactly what is stored in the internal memory.

Each block of data in the channel data files has its own dataintegrity check. This enables the integrity of the data stored onthe external media card to be verified when it is viewed using theDataManager software package.

The log files also contain built-in integrity checks enabling theintegrity of the data to be verified by the DataManager software.

3.5.10 Backing Up Archived DataIt is advisable to back-up critical data stored on SmartMedia orCompact Flash cards on a regular basis. The instrument'sinternal memory provides a buffer for the most recent data so ifdata stored on archive media is lost, it can be re-archived – see'Reset archiving' on page 30.

To ensure that all required data is available for re-archiving, it isrecommended that data archived on archive media is removedand backed-up before the instrument's internal bufferoverwrites that data. The length of time for which data remains inthe instrument's internal memory depends on the sample rateand the number of channels selected – see Table A2.1 on page96 for details.

36

Fig. 3.4 Channel Data File Sample

3.5.11 File Formats – Figs. 3.4 to 3.7The archived data is stored in a secure binary encoded format. A separate file is created for each recoding channel. The log data isstored in an encrypted text format. The files can be read on a PC using the Company's DataManager data analysis software package.

Note. Archive files created during the daylight saving period (summertime) are compatible with the database feature ofVersion 5.8 (or later) only of the Company's DataManager data analysis software package.

…3 SETUP

37

Fig. 3.5 Alarm Event Log Sample

Fig. 3.6 Totalizer Log Sample

Fig. 3.7 Audit Log Sample

3 SETUP

38

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4.1.2 Configuration Level Access – Figs 4.1 and 4.2To configure an instrument when 'Configuration security type' isset to the factory default setting of 'Password protected':

• Access the Configuration Level – see Fig 4.1.• Make changes to parameters as detailed in

Figs. 4.1 and 4.3.

To configure an instrument when 'Configuration security type' isset to 'Internal switch protected':

• Set the internal security switch to the 'Configuration LevelNot Protected' position – see Fig 4.2.

• Access the Configuration Level – see Fig 4.1.• Make changes to parameters as detailed in

Figs. 4.1 and 4.3.

4 CONFIGURATION

4.1 IntroductionThis section details the configuration of the instrument locallyusing the front panel membrane switches. A configuration filecan also be created on a PC and transferred to the instrumentvia one of the archive media options.

In addition, up to 5 different configurations can be stored ininternal memory and restored when required.

4.1.1 Configuration Level SecurityTwo methods of configuration access protection are available:1) Password protection (Factory Default).

The Configuration level cannot be accessed until thecorrect passsword has been entered – see Fig. 4.1.

2) Internal switch protection.The Configuration level cannot be accessed until theinstrument is withdrawn from its case and the internalswitch set to the 'Configuration Level Not Protected'position – see Fig. 4.2.

39

4 CONFIGURATION…

Invalid Password Entered(see Note in Fig. 3.1 on page 28)

Valid PasswordEnteredConfiguration Level

Unprotected(see Section 4.1.1)

Configuration LevelProtected

(see Section 4.1.1)

Configuration


Check this box tostop recording whilst

in configuration mode.

Edit the current configuration. Changes are not implementeduntil saved on exit from the Configuration level.

Open a new configurationwith the default settingsdetailed in APPENDIX 3– see Note 1 below.

Cancel and returnto the Operator level.

The existing security configuration parameters are retained (i.e. thesecurity configuration remains as currently configured) when aconfiguration is opened from file or when a new configuration isloaded. Check 'Load security configuration from file' to overwritethe current security configuration with data from the file to be loaded– see Note 2 below.

Operator 1

Operator 2

Operator 3

Operator 14

Operator 15

Open a configuration previouslysaved to internal or externalstorage – see Note 1 below.Alternatively, open one of theQuickStart templates –see APPENDIX 3.2.

Use the key to togglebetween internal and externalstorage.

Press the key to cancel.

Notes.1. If 'New Configuration' or 'Open a Configuration' is selected and the modified configuration file is saved later as the

current configuration, new internal data files for all enabled recording channels are created and any unarchiveddata is lost.

2. The option to load or retain the security configuration is available only to the System Administrator (User 1). If a newor existing configuration file is opened by a user other than the System Administrator, the instrument's existingsecurity settings are retained.

Fig. 4.1 Accessing the Configuration Level

…4.1.2 Configuration Access – Figs. 4.1 and 4.2

40

…4 CONFIGURATION

Withdraw the instrumentfrom the case

Remove tamper-proofseal (if fitted)

Switch off the power tothe instrument and unscrewthe jacking screw securingthe instrument to the case

Set the yellow Security switch to the'Configuration Level Not Protected' position

Refit the instrument to the caseand secure with the jacking screw

Access the Configuration levelas shown in Fig. 4.1

Configuration Level Not Protected

Configuration Level Protected

1

2

3

5

6

7

Re-apply power and wait forthe Operator level to displayRed Switch

(see Note below)

4

Note. The Internal Security Switch is used to access the Configuration level when 'Configuration security type' is setto 'Internal switch protected' – see Section 4.4.2. Do Not use the switch to access the Configuration level when'Configuration security type' is set to 'Password protected' (default setting) unless the Password has been forgotten.The switch overrides Password protection, enabling free access to the Configuration level.

Note. The red switch is for factory use only. Ensure it remains inthe position closest to the rear of the instrument.

Fig. 4.2 Setting the Security Switch

…4.1.2 Configuration Access – Figs. 4.1 and 4.2

41

Select 'Common'from the

Configuration menu

Select the required parameter using the and keys.

Press the key toedit selected parameter.

Use the and keys to selectthe next required tab.

When all configuration changes are complete,select Exit to save or cancel changes.

Press the key to display the menu.Select the next item required andactivate using the key.

1

2

3

4

5

6

Note. Only enabled Process Groups (and their associated Channel Options) are visible in the menu.

Fig. 4.3 Overview of Configuration Steps

4.2 Overview of Configuration – Fig. 4.3

4 CONFIGURATION…

42

ParameterValue

Edit ButtonConfiguration Tab

ParameterCopy Window

ParameterSelectionWindow –see Note 1below

Use the and keys tohighlight a different selection.

Use the key to acceptthe selection.

Use the key to advanceto the next channel and the key to go back to thelast channel.

Notes.1. The appropriate parameter selection window or data entry dialog box is displayed automatically – see Fig. 4.5.

2. Use the key to open the Configuration menu in order to select a different channel – see Fig 4.13, page 66.

Fig. 4.4 Locating Parameter Settings

4.3 Making Changes to Parameters – Figs. 4.4 to 4.7

…4 CONFIGURATION

43

1 2 3 4 X X X X X X X X

CursorParameter Limits

623.45

Use and keys tohighlight an item and press to select it.

Spacebar

Highlight text box and use andkeys to position cursor to edit text as required.

Use , , and keys to highlight acharacter and pressto select it.

Note. Values outside the givenrange or with too many decimalplaces are highlighted when theOK button is selected.

Use the key to toggle keyboardbetween upper case, lower case

and symbol characters.

Note. Items not selected are indicatedby an X in the parameter value window.

Note. Tags with a high percentage of capital letters and wide characters such as 'W' or 'M' may appear truncated insome Operator Views. In such cases, use lower case letters or fewer characters.

Fig. 4.5 Parameter Selection Windows/Data Entry Dialog Boxes

4 CONFIGURATION…

…4.3 Making Changes to Parameters – Figs. 4.4 to 4.7

44

Select the tab appropriateto the data to be copied. 1

2

3

Source of copied data

4 Press the key to open the menu and use the , and keysto copy the source settings to the selected destinations.

5 Press the key to open the menu and use the , and keysto exit the copy facility.

Press the key to openthe menu and use the , and keys to select

the copy facility.

Use the , , , and keys to select

copy destinations.

Note. The copy facility enables the settings from a feature configured previously to be copied to other, identicalfeatures; e.g. from one analog input to another, one operator message to another, etc.

Fig. 4.6 Copy Facility


…4 CONFIGURATION

45

retemaraP ?ypoC retemaraP ?ypoC

noitarugifnoCnommoC noitarugifnoClennahC

segasseMrotarepO puteS

gategasseM DIecruoS

DIecruoS rolocecarT

noitarugifnoCpuorG epytretliF

gnidroceR tupnIgolanA

gaT epyT

ecruoselbanegnidroceR epytreziraeniL

etarelpmasyramirP stinureziraeniL

etarelpmasyradnoceS wolegnarlacirtcelE

ecruostcelesetarelpmaS hgihegnarlacirtcelE

weiVtrahC wolgnireenignE

elbaneweivtrahC hgihgnireenignE

noitatonnatrahC stinugnireenignE

snoisividtrahC/snoisividtrahcrojaM gattrohS

snoisividtrahcroniM gatgnoL

noitarudtrahC/lavretnineercS tnatsnocemitretliF

)llA(selbaneuneM leveltcetedtluaF

weiVhpargraB noitceridrosnesnekorB

elbaneweivhpargraB snoitacinummoCgolanA

srekramhpargraB wolgnireenignE

)llA(selbaneuneM hgihgnireenignE

weiVssecorP stinugnireenignE

elbaneweivssecorP gattrohS

)llA(selbaneuneM gatgnoL

weiVrotacidnIlatigiD tupnIlatigiD

elbaneweivlatigiD gatnolatigiD

elbaneyalpsidrezilatoT gatffolatigiD

)llA(selbaneuneM gattrohS

)llA(elbanetceleslennahC gatgnoL

evihcrA

)yranib(tamrofelifevihcrA

:selbaneelifevihcrA

elbaneelifatadlennahC

elbaneelifgoltnevemralA

elbaneelifgolrezilatoT

elbaneelifgoltiduA


4 CONFIGURATION…

Table 4.1A Copy Facility

46

…4 CONFIGURATION

retemaraP ?ypoC retemaraP ?ypoC

noitarugifnoClennahC )deunitnoc( snoitcnuF

smralA sreziraeniLmotsuC

epytmralA stniopkaerbllA

gatmralA smralAemiTlaeR

pirT gatmralA

siseretsyH selbaneyliaD

siseretsyhemiT 1 ts elbanehtnomehtfo

emityaleD ruohyrevE–emitnO

noitaiveD sruoH–emitnO

doireP setuniM–emitnO

retlifetaR sruoH–noitaruD

ecruoselbanE setuniM–noitaruD

elbanegoL sdnoceS–noitaruD

puorgmralA elbanegoL

srezilatoT

elbanetnuoC

elbaneparW

gaT snoitauqEcigoL

stinU gatnoitauqE

yrevoceroG/potS elbanegoL

ecruosoG/potS sdnarepollA

tnuocteserP setatstrevnidnarepollA

tnuocdenimretederP srotarepollA

tnuocetaidemretnI snoitcnuFhtaM

ecruosteseR noitauqE

emitetadpugoL ecruosteseR

ecruosetadpugoL 3&2,1secruoslatigiD

etartnuoC wolgnireenignE

ffo-tuC hgihgnireenignE

stinugnireenignE

gattrohS

gatgnoL

Table 4.1B Copy Facility


Note. The following Functions are available only withAdvanced Software Option.

47

Notes.• The current, active, configuration is saved to internal storage with the filename 'SM3000.cfg'.

• Selecting 'Save as Current Configuration' suspends recording for a short time while the new configuration isimplemented.

• When saving the current configuration to internal storage, the file is saved automatically with the 'SM3000.cfg'filename together with a <time><date><instrument tag>.cfg filename.

• When saving the current configuration to external storage, the file is saved automatically to internal storage with the'SM3000.cfg' filename, as well as to the external archive media as <time><date><instrument tag>.cfg.

• When 'Save Configuration' is selected the configuration file is stored as <time><date><instrument tag>.cfg oninternal or external storage.

• Changes are saved to non-volatile memory only when one of the save options above has been selected. Anypowerdown before this results in lost configuration changes.

• Selecting 'Cancel' discards unsaved changes and returns the instrument to the Operating level.

• New internal data files for enabled recording channels are created if any of the following configuration parameters arechanged:– Recording channel source – Primary sample rate– Secondary sample rate – Primary/secondary sample rate source– Input filter type – Engineering range– Channel tag

• New internal data files for all enabled recording channels are created if the number of groups is changed or anypreviously disabled channel is enabled. Any unarchived data is lost.

Fig. 4.7 Exiting Configuration Mode


4 CONFIGURATION…

48

4.4 Common Configuration

4.4.1 Setup

Configuration type is fixed as 'Basic'.

Enter the number of process groups required.

The number of channels assigned to each process group isdependent upon the number of groups selected – seeTable 4.2 below.

Note. If the 'Number of groups' setting is increased, thechannel source IDs of all new channels are set to 'None' andtheir alarms and totalizers are set to 'Off'.

…4 CONFIGURATION

No. of Channelsper Group

Channel IDsTotal No. ofChannels

No. of Channelsper Group

Channel IDsTotal No. of

Channels

1 12 Ch1.1 to Ch1.12 12

2

3 12 Ch1.1 to Ch1.12Ch2.1 to Ch2.12Ch3.1 to Ch3.12

36

4 9 Ch1.1 to Ch1.9Ch2.1 to Ch2.9Ch3.1 to Ch3.9Ch4.1 to Ch4.9

36

5 7 Ch1.1 to Ch1.7Ch2.1 to Ch2.7Ch3.1 to Ch3.7Ch4.1 to Ch4.7Ch5.1 to Ch5.7

35

6 6 Ch1.1 to Ch1.6Ch2.1 to Ch2.6Ch3.1 to Ch3.6Ch4.1 to Ch4.6Ch5.1 to Ch5.6Ch6.1 to Ch6.6

36

No. ofGroups

No. ofGroups

12 Ch1.1 to Ch1.12Ch2.1 to Ch2.12

24

Table 4.2 Channels and Groups

Fig. 4.8 Selecting Common Configuration

49

...4.4.1 Setup

Set the current date and time.

Note. If daylight saving is required, enter the settings (seenext page) before setting the time and date as the operationof the internal clock is affected by the daylight savingsettings.

Notes.• The date and time cannot be adjusted if recording is

enabled during configuration, i.e the 'Disable recording inconfiguration' check box is not ticked on entry to theConfiguration level – see Fig. 4.1, page 39.

• Changes to the date and time are effective immediatelyupon selecting 'OK' in the dialog box above. Selecting'Cancel' upon exiting Configuration Mode (see Fig. 4.7,page 47) does not reset the clock to its previous setting.Select 'Cancel' in the dialog box above to exit date andtime setup without saving changes.

• Setting an earlier date or time results in the loss of all datacurrently in the internal buffer memory past that date. Dataarchived to external media is unaffected. If an earlier timemust be set, change the Instrument Tag (see below). Thiscauses new archive files to be created and the duplicatedhour of data is then saved to the new files.

• Time changes due to automatic daylight saving do notaffect the recorded data.

• Archive files created during the daylight saving period (seeSection 4.5.6) are compatible with the database feature ofVersion 5.8 (or later) only of the Company's DataManagerdata analysis software package.

Select the language to be used to display standard userprompts and menu items.

A digital signal source can be used to acknowledge activealarms in all Process Groups simultaneously. Refer toAPPENDIX 1 for a full list of sources available.

Enter the tag to be used to identify the instrument onconfiguration and audit log files.

Select the waiting time between the last key press andactivation of the screen saver.

4 CONFIGURATION…

50

Select the daylight saving method.

Note. Changes to daylight saving are effective immediatelya method is selected. However, if 'Cancel' is selected uponexiting Configuration Mode (see Fig. 4.7, page 47), the lastsaved daylight saving settings are restored.

Note. Displayed only if 'Daylight Saving - Enable' is set to'Auto - USA'.

Note. Displayed only if 'Daylight Saving - Enable' is set to'Auto - Europe'.

Note. Displayed only if 'Daylight Saving - Enable' is set to'Auto - Custom'.

Set the start and end of the daylight saving period.

or

or

...4.4.1 Setup

…4 CONFIGURATION

ffO delbasidsignivasthgilyaD

ASU-otuA nidoirepgnivasthgilyadehtfodnednatratsehT.yllacitamotuadetaluclacsiASUeht

ruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemercnisikcolcehTdnalirpAniyadnuStsrifehtnoma00:2ta

ma00:2taruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemerced.rebotcOniyadnuStsalehtno

eporuE-otuA nidoirepgnivasthgilyadehtfodnednatratsehT.yllacitamotuadetaluclacsieporuElartneC

ruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemercnisikcolcehTdnahcraMniyadnuStsalehtnoma00:2ta

ma00:2taruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemerced.rebotcOniyadnuStsalehtno

motsuC-otuA doirepgnivasthgilyadehtfodnednatratsehTodtahtsnoigerrofyllaunamderugifnocebnac

.snoitnevnoceporuEroASUehtrehtiewollofton

ruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemercnisikcolcehTdnaemittratsdetcelesyllaunamehtta

ehttaruoh1ybyllacitamotuadetnemerced.emitdnedetcelesyllaunam

51

Set the method of access to the Configuration level. If'Password protected' is selected, access is by means of thepassword set above.

Note. If 'Internal switch protected' is selected, access to theConfiguration level for all users is prohibited once thechanges have been saved and made active. Access to theconfiguration level is then achieved only by setting theinternal security switch to the 'Configuration Level NotProtected' position – see Fig. 4.2.

When set to 'On', access to the Setup level is passwordprotected and restricted to users with setup accessprivileges. Each user must enter their own unique password.

Passwords are entered initially by the System Administratorbut, subsequently, any user can change their own password.When this parameter is set to 'Yes', each user has to changetheir password after it is used for the first time following initialconfiguration – see also 'User 2 Password' on next page.

Enter the time period after which all passwords will expire.After this period of time, all users have to change theirpasswords.

Enter the time period after which an inactive user's accessprivileges are de-activated. A user is considered inactive iftheir password has not been used. A user is de-activated byremoval of their access privileges and can be re-activatedonly by the System Administrator (User 1).

4.4.2 SecurityChange user names, access privileges and passwords.

Notes.• User 1 is the System Administrator and is able to change user names/access privileges and enter initial passwords for all

users. Other users cannot change their user names and access privileges once set by User 1. All users may change theirown passwords.

• All other parameters can be changed only by the System Administrator (User 1).

4 CONFIGURATION…

52

Enter the number of consecutive incorrect password entriesallowed by a user. If the number of incorrect entries exceedsthis limit, the user's access privileges are de-activated andcan be reinstated only by the System Administrator (User 1).

Passwords have a maximum length of 20 characters. Enterthe minimum length required for all new passwords.

The System Administrator (User 1) can view and/or changethe user name, access privileges and password for any otheruser. Select the user to be viewed/edited.

Enter a name for the selected user.

Set access privileges for selected user.Disabled – The selected user is unable to access

the Configuration and Setup levels orenter electronic signatures.

Setup – The selected user is able to access tothe Setup level.

e-Sign – The selected user is able to enter anelectronic signature.

Config (Full) – The selected user is allowed fullconfiguration access with the exceptionof access to the Audit Log size settingand the Security Settings.

Note. The System Administrator (User 1) only is able tochange the Audit Log size and the Security Settings.

Config (Ltd) – The selected user is able to:• Change alarm trip points, hysteresis

and time hysteresis settings.• Make input adjustments for analog

input boards.• Load configurations from external

media only.Config (Load) – The selected user is unable to make any

configuration changes but can loadconfigurations from external media.

Enter an initial password for the selected user.

Note. The user may subsequently change this password.

…4.4.2 Security

…4 CONFIGURATION

53

4.4.3 Logs

Set the maximum number of entries in each instrument log.

Note. Changing the log size deletes the current log entries.

The Alarm Event log records all process alarm transitions(inactive to active, unacknowledged to acknowledged oractive to inactive), real-time events and Operator Messages– see Section 2.8.

The Totalizer log records all activity associated with thetotalizers: start, stop, reset, wrap, current total andintermediate totals – see Section 2.9.

The Audit log records all system changes and events – seeSection 2.7.2.

Note. The size of the Audit log can be changed only by theSystem Administrator (User 1).

Log sizes must be set in the range 10 to 200. The size of thelogs has no effect on the amount of memory available forstoring channel data.

4.4.4 Operator Messages

4 CONFIGURATION…

Operator messages can be triggered via the OperatorMenus or a digital signal.

Message TagEnter the message text – 20 characters maximum.

Source IDSelect the internal or external signal source used to add thetag to the Alarm Event log. Refer to APPENDIX 1 for a full listof sources available.

54

Note. Changes to the IP address, subnet mask and defaultgateway are implemented only after the instrument has beenrestarted. Change the addressing parameters, exit and savethe configuration, wait until the 'Please Wait' messagedisappears then power down and restart the instrument.

Set the IP address to be assigned to the instrument. The IPaddress is used by the TCP/IP protocol to distinguishbetween different devices. The address is a 32 bit valueexpressed with four values (0 to 255), each separated by aperiod (.).

The subnet mask is used to indicate which part of the IPaddress is for the network ID and which is for the host ID. Setas ‘1’s each bit that is part of the network ID, e.g.255.255.255.0 indicates first 24 bits are for the network ID.

Set the IP address for the gateway (router, switch etc.)required to communicate with other networks. This settingmay not be required. The default setting is 0.0.0.0

The FTP user name and password are used during logon toenable the FTP server. Access for up to 12 different users isprovided. These passwords can also be used to allowaccess to some functionality provided by the web server.

Enter the name of user required for FTP login.

Enter the password required for FTP login.

Select whether this FTP user has full access (i.e. the ability toread, write and delete files) or read-only access.

Note. If a user is given full access via FTP, that user is able todelete both data and configuration files. This could result inerroneous operation of the instrument.

4.4.5 EthernetThe Ethernet module fitted to the instrument contains an embedded web server enabling the instrument's data and status to beviewed remotely using an internet browser on a PC. The web server supports up to eight independant connections.

Notes.• To connect the instrument to an Ethernet network, see Section 5.8.

• For an overview of Ethernet Communications and information on testing, FTP access and a operation of the instrument'sembedded web server – see APPENDIX 4.

…4 CONFIGURATION

55

4 CONFIGURATION…

Channels Report

External Media Report

e-mail Trigger Source

Totalizers Report

Link to Instrument's Web Server

Fig. 4.9 Reports e-mail Example

Alarm Event Trigger Source

Link to Instrument's Web Server

Fig. 4.10 Event Trigger e-mail Example

4.4.6 e-mailThe instrument can be configured to send e-mails to a maximum of 6 recipients in response to certain events. The addressees canall subscribe to the same SMTP server or the instrument can be configured to send e-mails via 2 different SMTP servers to a maximumof 3 addressees per server.

Up to 10, independantly configurable triggers can be enabled to generate an e-mail when the selected source becomes active.

When a trigger source becomes active, an internal 1 minute delay timer is started. At the end of that minute, an e-mail is generatedthat includes, not only the event that intitiated the delay timer, but every other event that occurred during the delay period togetherwith any enabled reports. The data returned in the e-mail therefore reflects the real-time alarm state at the time the e-mail wasgenerated, not the state when the first trigger source became active.

Each e-mail includes a link to the instrument's embedded web server enabling the instrument's data and status to be viewed remotelyusing an internet browser on a PC – see Section 4.4.5 and APPENDIX 4.

56

…4 CONFIGURATION

Enter the IP address of the SMTP server through whiche-mails are to be routed.

Enter the address(es) of the e-mail recipient(s).

Select the options to enable:

Channels ReportA summary of all enabled channels is included in thee-mail, together with their instantaneous values.

Totalizers ReportA summary of all enabled totalizers is included in thee-mail, together with their instantaneous values.

External Media ReportA summary of the condition of the external media (if any)and archiving status is included in the e-mail.

Fig. 4.9 is an example of a reports e-mail.

Notes.• Reports, when enabled, are included only on an

e-mail generated as a result of a real-time alarm eventunless the 'Reports in ALL emails' box is ticked, in whichcase enabled reports are included on every e-mailgenerated.

• Triggers 6 to 10, if enabled ('SourceType' set to anythingother than 'None' – see below), may be 'inverted', i.e. ane-mail is generated when the trigger source becomesinactive instead of active. Event trigger source types thatcannot be inverted are: Alarm acknowledge, Any alarmand New alarm.

Select up to 10 event source types to generate an e-mail.Fig. 4.10 is an example of an event-triggered e-mail.

…4.4.6 e-mail

57

Disabled

Enabled

Process Group 1or

Process Group 2or

Process Group 3(see Note below)

4.5 Process Group Configuration

4.5.1 Setting the Recording Parameters

Note. The number of Process Groups and associated channel options displayed depend on thenumber of Process Groups selected during common configuration setup – see Section 4.4.1.

Fig. 4.11 Selecting Process Group Configuration

4 CONFIGURATION…

Enter the process group tag (maximum 20 characters) thatappears in the title bar when any operator views from thatgroup are displayed.

Select a signal source to enable/disable recording of allchannels in the current Process Group. Refer to APPENDIX 1for a description of the available sources.

Note. This signal is edge-triggered. A rising edge (inactive toactive) enables recording. A falling edge (active to inactive)disables recording.

58

Primary

Secondary

•1

•1

•1

Set the Primary sample rate to between 0.1 seconds and720 minutes (12 hours). The table below compares examplesample rates with the equivalent chart speeds of a traditionalchart recorder together with the storage capacity of internalmemory. Refer to APPENDIX 2 for full details of internalmemory and external archive media storage capacity

Notes.• Sample rates are set using one of the following

combinations of units:– Minutes or minutes and seconds– Seconds– Tenths of seconds (minutes and seconds must first be

set to zero).• The rate at which data is displayed in the Chart View

(screen interval [Horizontal and Vertical Chart View] orchart duration [Circular Chart View]) is set separately – seeSection 4.5.2.

• The sample rate determines the maximum screen interval/chart duration that can be selected – see Table 2.1 onpage 10.

Set the Secondary sample rate to between 0.1 seconds and720 minutes (12 hours).

Select a signal source to enable switching between theprimary and secondary sample rates. Refer to APPENDIX 1for a description of the available sources.

Note. This signal is edge-triggered. A rising edge (inactive toactive) switches to the secondary sampling rate. A fallingedge (active to inactive) switches to the primary samplingrate.

•1 A new internal data file for all the recording channels in this group is created if this parameter is changed. All historical data storedinternally for these channels is lost.

…4 CONFIGURATION

etaRelpmaStrahCtnelaviuqE

deepSegarotSdraob-nO)slennahC6(emiT

dnoces1sdnoces3sdnoces6sdnoces21sdnoces63sdnoces27

h/mm027h/mm042h/mm021h/mm06h/mm02h/mm01

syad5.5syad4.61

shtnom1.1shtnom2.2shtnom6.6shtnom2.31

...4.5.1 Setting the Recording ParametersThe instrument can be configured to sample all recording channels in the group and store the data in internal memory and externalarchive media (if archiving is enabled) at two rates, Primary and Secondary.

The Primary sample rate is active during normal process operating conditions and is set typically to a relatively slow rate (dependingupon process recording requirements) in order to maximize internal memory and external archive media capacity.

The instrument can be configured to switch to a faster, Secondary sample rate when a selected digital source becomes active in orderto record the maximum amount of detail for the period in which that source is active, or may be switched manually – see Section 3.4.

59

Major Chart Divisions Minor Chart Divisions

Scale Bar

Chart Trace

Time Stamp

Alarm EventAnnotation

Operator MessageAnnotation

Chart DivisionsScreen Interval

Screen Interval

ORVertical and Horizontal Chart Views only

Circular Chart View only

4.5.2 Configuring the Chart View

Select Horizontal, Vertical or Circular chart view.

Select the annotations to be displayed on the chart. Alarmevents and operator messages are displayed on the chartadjacent to the point at which the alarm occurred – seeSection 2.3.This initial setting can be changed by the operator if 'Chartannotation select enable' is enabled in the Chart view menuenables – see 'Menu Enables' on the next page.

Set the number of major vertical divisions to be displayed onthe scale bar and the chart.

Set the number of minor vertical divisions to appear betweenthe major chart divisions on the scale bar.

Set the number of divisions to appear on the chart.

4 CONFIGURATION…

60

Vertical and Horizontal Chart Views only

Circular Chart View only

OR

…4.5.2 Configuring the Chart View

Select the amount of historical data to be displayed on thescreen. Available selections are limited by the sample rateselected – see Page 58 and Table 2.1 on page 10.

Select the required trace width in pixels (Vertical andHorizontal Chart views only).

Select the menu items to be accessible from the Chart View.

Message select enableEnables the operator to activate one of 24 pre-configuredmessages or a user-defined message.

Alarm acknowledge enableEnables the Operator to acknowledge any alarmsassociated with the current group.

Scale select enable (Vertical and Horizontal Chart views only)Enables the operator to select which scales are displayed onthe scale bar at the top of the screen.

Trace select enableEnables individual chart traces to be displayed or hidden.

Screen interval select enableEnables the Operator to change the amount of datadisplayed on the screen at one time.

Historical review enableEnables the Operator to scroll back through data recordedpreviously that is no longer visible on screen.

Chart annotation select enableEnables the display of Alarm events and Operator messageson the chart to be enabled or disabled by the operator.

Totalizer reset enable (Circular Chart view only)Enables the Operator to reset the totalizers on any or allchannels.

Totalizer stop/go enable (Circular Chart view only)Enables the Operator to stop and start totalizers on any or allchannels.

Note. Menu items that are not enabled are greyed-out in therelevant Chart View menu.

…4 CONFIGURATION

61

Analog Channels DigitalChannel

Identical Maximumand MinimumValues

Minimum belowengineering limit,maximum aboveengineering limit




fast rate alarms)

Instantaneous Value

Engineering RangeMiddle Value

Engineering Range High Value

Engineering Range Low Value

4.5.3 Configuring the Bargraph View

Select the Bargraph views to be displayed in the currentProcess Group.

Select the markers (channel-colored max./min. indicatorsand alarm trip points) to be displayed on the bargraph.

Select the menu items to be accessible from the Bargraphviews.



Max/min reset enableEnables the operator to reset the maximum and minimumvalues of one or more channels to the current value.

Note. Menu items that are not enabled are greyed-out in theBargraph menu.

4 CONFIGURATION…

62

Channel Long Tag Name (Short Tag Name)

Values since last Totalizer Reset or Totalizer wrap.Updated only if the Totalizer is Enabled and Running.

AlarmTag

Totalizer TagName

TotalizerValue

Alarm TripLevel

Max Min Average

4.5.4 Configuring the Process View

Set to 'On' to enable the operator to display the Processview.

Select the menu items to be accessible from the Processview.



Totalizer reset enableEnables the Operator to reset the totalizers on any or allchannels.

Totalizer stop/go enableEnables the Operator to stop and start totalizers on any or allchannels.

Note. Menu items that are not enabled are greyed-out in theProcess view menu.

…4 CONFIGURATION

63

Channel Units

Totalizer Value – see Note below

Totalizer Units – see Note below

Short Channel Tag

Current Value

Alarm Status

Units

4.5.5 Configuring the Digital Indicator View

Note. Displayed only ifthe totalizer is enabledfor that channel (seeSection 4.6.5) and fordisplay (see below).

Set to 'On' to enable the operator to display the DigitalIndicator view.

Set to 'On' to add the channel totalizer value and units to theindicator displays (if the totalizer for that channel is enabled –see Section 4.6.5).

Select the menu items to be accessible from the DigitalIndicator view.

Message select enableEnables the Operator to activate one of 24 pre-configuredmessages or a user-defined message.


Totalizer reset enableEnables the Operator to reset the totalizer value to the presettotalizer value on any or all channels.

Totalizer stop/go enableEnables the Operator to start and stop the totalizer.

Channel select enableEnables the Operator to display or hide individual channels.

Note. Menu items that are not enabled are greyed-out in theDigital Indicator View menu.

4 CONFIGURATION…

64

Select the channels to be accessible from the DigitalIndicator view.

Note. Channels that are not enabled are greyed-out in theDigital Indicator view menu.

…4.5.5 Configuring the Digital Indicator View

…4 CONFIGURATION

65

ArchiveChannel

Data

Up to 36RecordingChannels

Group SampleRate

Secondary Rate

Primary Rate

Archive rate is alwayssame as channel

sample rate.Archive channel data isa direct copy of channel

data on internalmemory.

Archive MediaInternal Memory

Fig. 4.12 Archiving Sample Rates

4 CONFIGURATION…

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4.5.6 ArchivingIntroductionRecorded data, logs and configuration files stored in the instrument's internal memory can be archived to files created in removablemedia. Parameters for archiving data in each process group are set up independantly.

For a full description of archiving and archive file formats, refer to Section 3.5.

Sample Rates – Fig. 4.12Data is saved to the archive file at the same rate as it is saved to internal memory, i.e. at either the group's primary or secondaryrecording sample rate.

Archive file format is fixed as 'Binary format'

Select the data types that are to be archived to the storagemedia: Channel Data; Alarm Event log; Totalizer log; Auditlog.

Note. The Audit log is archived only with Process Group 1files.

66

Process Group 1, Channels 1.1 to 1.12

Note. The number of Process Groups and associated channel options displayed depend on thenumber of Process Groups selected during common configuration setup – see Section 4.4.1.

Fig. 4.13 Recording Channel Configuration

…4 CONFIGURATION

4.6 Channel Configuration

67

A – Analog Source

B – Digital Source

•1

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th

Magenta Red Black Green Blue Brown

7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th

Yellow Dark Cyan Light Dark Dark Yellow Green Cyan Magenta

Select the signal source for the selected channel. This can beany external analog or digital signal – see APPENDIX 1 for fulllist.

Note. The tabs change according to the selection made.

•1 If this parameter is changed from any previous setting other than 'None', a new internal data file for this recording channel iscreated. All historical data stored internally for this channel is lost. If this parameter is changed from a previous setting of 'None',new internal data files for all enabled recording channels are created. Any unarchived data is lost.

4.6.1 Recording Channel Setup

4 CONFIGURATION…

Note. Setting a channel source to 'None' does not switchoff the analog input to which the channel was assignedpreviously – i.e. the analog input continues to be monitored.To switch off an analog input, set Analog I/P 'Type' for therequired channel to 'Off' – see Section 4.6.2.

The trace color cannot be changed. The trace colors are:

68

RawInputValue

Instantaneous Value at time of sample

Sample Interval

Minimum Value over sample interval

Average Value over sample interval

Maximum Value over sample interval

12:00:00(PreviousSample)

12:00:01(CurrentSample)

0

100

t

•1

…4 CONFIGURATION

Select the filter to be applied to the electrical input prior tosampling.

Notes.• Applicable to analog sources only.• Filters are applied to the recorded values shown on the

chart view only, not to instantaneous values displayed onthe channel indicators or bargraphs.

Instantaneous – A single value based on processconditions at the time of sampling.

Average – The average value of the analog signalsince the previous sample.

Minimum – The minimum value of the analog signalsince the previous sample.

Maximum – The maximum value of the analog signalsince the previous sample.

Max & min – Two values are recorded to capture themaximum & minimum signal values sincethe previous sample. This allows thememory use to be extended by permittinga slower sample rate to be selectedwithout losing the transient behaviour ofthe signal.

•1 If this parameter is changed, a new internal data file for this recording channel is created. All historical data stored internally for thischannel is lost.

…4.6.1 Recording Channel Setup

69

V

0

20

Standard Inputs

Limits of Electrical Ranges

InputType mV mA Ω

Min.

Max.

0 0 0

2000 50 5000

4 CONFIGURATION…

Select the electrical characteristics of the input.

Notes.• Simulated input types are available for evaluating

instrument features without the need for processconnections.

• If 'Volt free digital input' is selected, the input channelbecomes a digital input channel – see Section 4.6.3.

• Select 'Off' to disable an analog input.

Warnings.• Ensure that the appropriate electrical connections have

been made – see Section 5.4.• When 'Type' is set to 'Volts', input signals with

voltages greater than 2V must be connected throughan external voltage divider (part no. GR2000/0375) –see Section 5.4.1.

• Input signals with voltages up to 2V (2000mV) may bemeasured without the need for the voltage divider bysetting 'Type' to 'millivolts'.

• An external 10Ω shunt resistor is required for currentranges – see Section 5.4.1.

Select the linearizer type and the units used to condition theinput signal before it is sampled.

Notes.• For thermocouple applications using an external fixed cold

junction, set 'Type' to 'millivolts' and select the appropriatelinearizer type.

• Linearizer units are displayed only if a temperaturelinearizer type (Thermocouple or RTD) is selected.

Set the required electrical range.

Notes.• Applicable only to mA, mV, V and Resistance input types.• When an input is connected through an external voltage

divider (see Warnings above), set the electrical range lowand high values to the actual voltage applied to the divider,not the voltage after it has been divided down.

The range of the electrical input signal is determined by theinput type:

4.6.2 Analog Input Configuration

Notes.• The 'Analog I/P' tab is displayed only if 'Source ID' for the Recording Channel is set to an analog signal source – see

Section 4.6.1.

• If an analog input is assigned to more than one recording channel, changes to any of its parameters and tags are appliedto each channel the input is assigned to.

• If an analog input is already assigned to another channel, the edit keys ( ) are not available.

70

Limits of Engineering Ranges

THC/RTD Type °C °FMin. Max. Min. Max.

Type B –18 1800 0 3270Type E –100 900 –140 1650

Power 5/2Power 3/2

Square RootCustom Linearizer 1

–999 to +9999

Linear

Custom Linearizer 2

•1

•1

Custom Linearizer 3Custom Linearizer 4

Type J –100 900 –140 1650Type K –100 1300 –140 2350Type L –100 900 –140 1650Type N –200 1300 –325 2350

Type R&S –18 1700 0 3090Type T –250 300 –400 570Pt100 –200 600 –325 1100

…4.6.2 Analog Input Configuration

Specify the display range and units of the engineering valuecorresponding to the electrical high and low values, withinthe limits defined in the following table:

Example – for an electrical input range of 4.0 to 20.0mA,representing a pressure range of 50 to 250 bar, set the'Engineering low' value to 50.0 and the 'Engineering high'value to 250.0.

Enter the tag name to be displayed on channel indicators andused to identify the channel in archive files (8 characters max.).

Note. Tags with a high percentage of capital letters andwide characters such as 'W' or 'M' may appear truncated insome Operator Views. In such cases, use lower case lettersor fewer characters.

Enter the tag name to be displayed in the Process view and usedin the archive files (20 characters max.).


…4 CONFIGURATION

71

…4.6.2 Analog Input Configuration

Set the time period over which the process variable is to befiltered prior to being sampled (0 to 60 seconds).

Set a tolerance level (between 0 and 100% of theengineering range) to allow for deviation of the input signalabove or below the input span before an input failure isdetected.

Example – setting the fault detection level to 10% on an inputrange of 50 to 250 bar causes an 'Analog Input Failure' faultto be detected below 30 bar and above 270 bar.

In the event of an input failure, recorder channels can be setto drive upscale, downscale or in the direction of failure.

Upscale – channel value driven beyond full scale.None – driven in direction of failure.Downscale – channel value driven below zero.

Note. This parameter is displayed only if 'Input type' on the'Analog I/P' tab is set to 'Volt free digital input'. If thisparameter is changed to anything other than 'Volt free digitalinput', the input channel reverts to an analog input channel –see Section 4.6.2.

Enter the tag to be displayed on channel indicators when thedigital signal is active (6 characters max.) .

Note. Tags with a high percentage of capital letters andwide characters such as 'W' or 'M' may appear truncated insome Operator views. In such cases, use lower case lettersor fewer characters.

Enter the tag to be displayed on channel indicators when thedigital signal is inactive (6 characters max.).

Enter the tag name to be displayed on channel indicators andused to identify the channel in archive files (8 characters max.).

Note. Tags with a high percentage of capital letters andwide characters such as 'W' or 'M' may appear truncated insome Operator Views. In such cases, use lower case lettersor fewer characters.

Enter the tag name to be displayed in the Process view and usedin the archive files (20 characters max.).


•1

•1

4 CONFIGURATION…

4.6.3 Digital Input Configuration

Note. The 'Digital I/P' tab is displayed only if 'Source ID' for the Recording Channel is set to a digital signal source – seeSection 4.6.1.

72

Trip Point

Alarm On

Alarm Off

Alarm On

Alarm Off

High Process

Low Process

Hysteresis

Hysteresis

ProcessVariable

Trip Point

Alarm On

Alarm Off

Alarm Latched

Alarm acknowledgedby operator

Hysteresis

ProcessVariable

Trip Point

Alarm On

Alarm Off

Alarm Latched


Hysteresis

ProcessVariable

High Latch Alarm Action

Low Latch Alarm Action

Fig. 4.14 High/Low Process Alarms

Fig. 4.15 High/Low Latch Alarms

4.6.4 Alarm Configuration

…4 CONFIGURATION

73

High Annunciate Alarm Action Low Annunciate Alarm Action

Alarm On


Hysteresis

ProcessVariable

Alarm Off

Trip Point

Trip Point

Alarm Off

Hysteresis

ProcessVariable

Alarm On


Deviation exceeded –fast rate alarmbecomes active,slow rate alarm becomesinactive, new period starts.

Deviation below limitat end of time period –fast rate alarmbecomes inactive,slow rate alarmbecomes active.

Deviation belowlimit at end of timeperiod – alarmbecomes inactive.

Alarm On

Alarm Off

Fast Rate Alarm Period

Deviation

Deviation Deviation exceeded –fast rate alarm becomesactive, slow rate alarmbecomes inactive,new period starts.

Deviation below limitat end of time period –slow rate alarm becomesactive, new period starts.

Alarm On

Alarm Off

Slow Rate Alarm

Fig. 4.16 High/Low Annunciate Alarms

Fig. 4.17 Fast-/Slow-Rate Alarms

4 CONFIGURATION…

…4.6.4 Alarm Configuration

74

Hysteresis

Alarm On

Alarm Disabled

Alarm Enabled

Trip Point

Alarm Off

Delay Time

ProcessVariable

Process variable goesabove trip point butalarm is not activatedbecause enable signalis low (Alarm Disable).

Process variable goesbelow trip (hysteresis)point therefore alarmis de-activated.

Alarm Enable signal isswitched On. Alarm delaytimer is started.

Process variable goesabove trip point butalarm is not activatedbecause alarm delaytime has not expired.

Alarm delay timer expires,alarm is now enabled.Alarm is activatedbecause process variableis above trip point.

Process variable goesabove trip point, alarm isactivated (alarm isenabled and delay timehas expired).

Alarm Enable signal isswitched Off. Alarm isdisabled immediately.Alarm de-activates.

Fig. 4.18 Delayed High/Low Process Alarms

…4 CONFIGURATION


75

Output AlarmTrip Point

Alarm On

Alarm OffTime in seconds (s)

TimerStarted

TimerReset

TimerStarted

HysteresisTime

Elapsed

TimerReset

40 00

70 130

High Trip

Low Trip

Process Variable

Hysteresis

Hysteresis

Trip Point

Alarm OnAlarm Off

Alarm OnAlarm Off

4 CONFIGURATION…

Set the alarm type:High/Low process – see Fig. 4.14High/Low latch – see Fig. 4.15High/Low annunciate – see Fig. 4.16Fast/Slow rate – see Fig. 4.17Delayed high/low process – see Fig. 4.18

Enter an Alarm Tag to identify the alarm when it is displayedin the Chart, Process and Alarm Event views (20 charactersmax.).

Set the value, in engineering units, at which the alarm is toactivate.

Note. Process, Delayed process, Latch and Annunciatealarms only.

Set the hysteresis value, in engineering units.

Note. Process, Delayed process, Latch and Annunciatealarms only.

Set the time hysteresis value, in seconds. When an alarm tripvalue is exceeded, the alarm does not become active untilthe time hysteresis value has expired. If the signal goes out ofthe alarm condition before the time hysteresis has expired,the hysteresis value is reset.

Note. Process, Latch and Annunciate alarms only.

Set the period of time for which to delay alarm activation afterthe enable signal is switched on. Once the delay time hasexpired, the alarm operates in the same way as a standardprocess alarm.

Note. Delayed process alarms only.


Note. The Alarm Configuration tabs are displayed only if 'Source ID' for the Recording Channel is set to an analog signalsource – see Section 4.6.1.

76


Set the minimum or maximum amount of deviation allowedwithin the alarm 'Period' (see below) before the alarm isactivated.

Note. Rate alarms only – see Fig. 4.17.

Set the time period over which the deviation is measured. Forfast rate alarms, the alarm becomes active if the valuechanges by more than the devation value within the alarmperiod. For slow rate alarms, the alarm becomes active if thechannel value changes by less than the deviation within thealarm period.

Notes.• Rate alarms only – see Fig. 4.17.• A rate alarm remains active until the rate has been within

limits for at least one complete alarm 'Period'.

Set the filter time to be used to reduce the number ofspurious alarm trips. The source signal is averaged over thefilter period prior to the rate alarm being determined.

Note. Rate alarms only – see Fig. 4.17.

Select an alarm Enable source. When the 'Enable source' isactive, the alarm is enabled. When the source is inactive thealarm is disabled. If set to 'None' the alarm is alwaysenabled.

Note. For Delayed Process alarm operation, seeFig. 4.18.

Set to 'On' to record all changes in the alarm state in theAlarm event log – see Section 2.8.

Assign the alarm to one or more of 12 groups.The alarm states assigned to each group are 'ORed'together to create an internal digital signal that may beassigned to relays, digital outputs or internal digital controls.

…4 CONFIGURATION

77

Stop

Start

Enable Count up, Wrap On

4.6.5 Totalizer Configuration

Notes.• Current totalizer values are displayed in the Digital Indicator, Process and Circular Chart Views – see Sections 2.3, 2.5 and

2.6 (Operation), and Sections 4.5.2, 4.5.4 and 4.5.5 (Configuration).

• For analog sources, the total value of a signal is calculated by counting pulses produced at a rate proportional to the input.For digital sources, off/on transitions are counted and scaled to produce a batch total.

Select the totalizer Count direction and Wrap action.

When the count direction is set to 'Up', the totalizer countsup from the 'Preset count' value to the 'Predeterminedcount' value – see next page.If 'Wrap enable' is set to 'On', the total is reset automaticallyto the 'Preset count' value once the 'Predetermined count'value is reached.If 'Wrap enable' is set to 'Off', the count stops when the'Predetermined count' value is reached.

Note. A wrap pulse, with a duration of 2s, occurs if the totalreaches the 'Predetermined count' value and 'Wrap enable'is set to 'On'. If 'Wrap enable' is set to 'Off', the wrap pulsebecomes active when the 'Predetermined count' value isreached and remains active until the totalizer is reset. Thepulse can be assigned to a relay, digital output or digitalcounter.

Enter the totalizer tag to be displayed in the Process viewand the Totalizer log (20 characters max).

Enter the totalizer units to be displayed in Operator views.

Select the totalizer action following a power failure:

Last – On power recovery, the totalizer continues in thesame state as before the failure, i.e. stopped orrunning.

Stop – Totalizer stops counting.Go – Totalizer starts counting from the last recorded

value.

Select a signal source to stop and start the totalizer. Refer toAPPENDIX 1 for a description of the available sources.

Note. This signal is edge-triggered. A rising edge (inactive toactive) starts the totalizer. A falling edge (active to inactive)stops the totalizer.

4 CONFIGURATION…

78

…4 CONFIGURATION

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Set the value the totalizer counts from and the value appliedwhen the totalizer is reset.

Set the value at which the totalizer stops or wraps.

Note. A counter configured to count up must have a 'Presetcount' value lower than the 'Predetermined count' value. Acounter configured to count down must have a 'Presetcount' value greater than the 'Predetermined count' value.

Set the required number of decimal places on the higher ofthe 'Preset count' value or 'Predetermined count' value.

Set the value at which a digital source is activated. This can beused as an alarm threshold to indicate when the'Predetermined count' value is about to be reached.

Select a signal source to reset the totalizer on a rising edge.Refer to APPENDIX 1 for a description of the availablesources.

Select the frequency with which totalizer values are added tothe Totalizer log.

Select a signal source to trigger the addition of the currenttotalizer values to the Totalizer log on a rising edge. Refer toAPPENDIX 1 for a description of the available sources.

…4.6.5 Totalizer Configuration

79

Analog Input Sources only – see Section 4.6.1

Analog Input Sources only – see Section 4.6.1

The totalizer pulse rate isproportional to the input signal.

At this point it is0.0208 pulses per second

0

150

t

Area = totalvolume of flow

m3/hr m3/sec

0.04167

0.020875

1hr

Input Signal

0

2000

t

Units

1000

1hr

Totalizer Value

Digital Input Sources only – see Section 4.6.1

Off t1minute

Input Signal

0

500

t

Units

1minute

Totalizer Value

400

300

200

100On

OR

150 m3/hour = 0.04167 pulses/second3600 seconds

engineering full scale value (rate)engineering units (in seconds)

…4.6.5 Totalizer Configuration

Set the required totalizer count rate.

The count rate is determined by the maximum number ofengineering units (or pulses) per second and the smallesttotalizer increment:

Example – to totalize a flow with a maximum rate of2500 litres/minute (= 2.5m3/minute) to the nearest 0.1m3, thecalculation is as follows:

The resulting value must be within the range 0.00001 to99.99999. The totalizer increment is determined by thenumber of decimal places in the 'Predetermined count' value– see page 78.

Set the required totalizer cut off value.

The totalizer cut off value is the lowest input value (inengineering units) at which the totalizer is to stop counting.

Set the required totalizer count rate.

A digital totalizer pulse can be scaled to represent a value ofbetween 0.00001 and 1000.00000. The totalizer is thenincremented by this amount each time there is an off/ontransition.

Example – a count of 5 digital pulses with 'Count rate' set to100 increments the totalizer from 0 to 500 in 100 unit steps.

4 CONFIGURATION…

80

4.7 I/O Module Configuration

4.7.1 Analog Inputs

Set the mains rejection frequency used to filter electricalnoise induced on the signal lines by power supply cables.

Input AdjustmentManually fine-tune inputs to remove process offset errors orsystem scale errors.

Notes.• Input adjustment frames appear only if recording is

enabled during configuration, i.e. the 'Disable recording inconfiguration' check box is not ticked on entry to theConfiguration level – see Fig. 4.1, page 39.

• Changes to the Analog Input Type (Section 4.6.2) must besaved to the current configuration before commencinginput adjustment.

Actual value / Desired value1) Adjust the process or simulated input signal to a known

value below 50% of the engineering range.2) If 'Actual value' (in engineering units) is different from

expected, set 'Desired value' to the correct value ('Offsetadjust' and 'Span adjust' values are calculatedautomatically).

3) Repeat steps 1 and 2 for a value above 50% of theengineering range.

4) Repeat steps 1 to 3 for each input.

Reset adjustmentSelect to reset 'Offset adjust' and 'Span adjust' (see nextpage) to zero and to 1 respectively.

…4 CONFIGURATION

Note. The instrument detects the type of module fitted in each position automatically.

Fig. 4.19 I/O Module Configuration

81

4.7.2 Relay Modules

Select the relay source (a digital source) to be used toenergize/de-energize the relay.

Note. If the relay is used to provide a totalizer count pulse,the maximum pulse frequency is 5Hz. Consideration mustalso be given to the mechanical life of the relay.

Select the relay source polarity.

Note. When polarity is set to 'Positive', the relay isenergized when the digital source is active (On).

Without Adjustment(Span Adjust = 1, Offset Adjust = 0)

With Adjustment(typical example)

EngineeringLow

EngineeringHigh

Unadjusted Value

EngineeringLow

EngineeringHigh

Adjusted Value Adjusted Value

EngineeringLow

EngineeringHigh

EngineeringLow

EngineeringHigh

Unadjusted Value

Offset Adjust (>0)

Span Adjust (<1)

…4.7.1 Analog Inputs

4 CONFIGURATION…

Offset adjust / Span adjustManually fine-tune the offset adjust and span adjust values toremove process errors. These are calculated values appliedto the raw input signal.

Note. If simulating thermocouple inputs, connect themillivolt source using appropriate compensating cable – seeSection 5.4.2. For 2-lead resistance thermometers, eitherconnect the resistance box at the sensor end of the leads oradd the lead resistance to the calibration values.

82

4.7.3 Hybrid Modules

Select a digital output source.

Notes.• A digital output source is the internal digital source used to

activate/de-activate a digital output.• If a digital output is used to provide a totalizer count pulse,

the maximum pulse frequency is 5Hz.

Select the digital output source polarity.

Note. When the polarity is set to 'Positive', the digital outputis energized when the digital source is active (On).

The six digital inputs from any hybrid module produce sixindependant digital states that can be used as digitalsources for recording channels, relay outputs, alarmacknowledgement etc., e.g.:

Digital I/P H1, Digital I/P H2

Additionally, digital inputs from a hybrid module in position H(see Fig. 5.5) can be used to produce up to 32 BinaryEncoded (BCD) digital states, e.g.:

BCD digital I/P H0 to BCD digital I/P H31

BCD digital inputs can be used as digital sources in the sameway as standard digital inputs.

Inputs H1, H2, H3, H4 and H5 have 'weightings' of 1, 2, 4, 8,and 16 respectively. A rising edge on input H6 is used as theupdate trigger.

Following an inactive to active transition on input H6, inputsH1 to H5 are evaluated, the weighted values of any activeinputs are added together and the BCD digital inputcorresponding to the total is activated. All other BCD digitalinputs are deactivated.

Example.If digital inputs H1 ( weighting = 1), H2 (weighting = 2) and H4(weighting = 8) are active when digital input H6 (updatetrigger) is activated, BCD digital input H11 (1 + 2 + 8) isactivated. BCD digital inputs H0 to H10 and BCD digitalinputs H12 to H31 are deactivated.

If digital inputs H1 to H5 are all inactive when digital input H6(update trigger) is activated then BCD digital input H0 isactivated. BCD digital inputs H1 to H31 are deactivated.

…4 CONFIGURATION

83

Analog OutputEngineering High

21mA

0mA

Analog OutputEngineering Low

Analog OutputElectrical High

Analog OutputElectrical Low

Source Range High

Source Range Low

…4.7.3 Hybrid Modules

Select the analog output source.

Note. The analog output source can be any internal orexternal analog signal.

Set the required analog output engineering range.

Note. The 'Engineering low' and 'Engineering high' settingsare the engineering values corresponding to the 'Electricallow' and 'Electrical high' values below.

Set the required analog output electrical range.

The 'Electrical low' and 'Electrical high' values are theminimum and maximum values of the current output, inElectrical units – range 0 to 23mA.

4 CONFIGURATION…

4.7.4 RS485 (Modbus) ModulesRefer to the Modbus (RTU) Communications Option User Guide Supplement (IM/SM3000MOD) for information on connecting,configuring and using the Modbus link.

84

Fig. 4.20 Functions Configuration

4.8.1 Custom Linearizers

Use the and keys to highlight the linearizer to beadjusted.

Use the key to open the 'Adjust custom linearizer'screen.

Use the , , and keys to highlight the point tobe modified.

Press the key to open the digipad to change the positionof the point.

Press the key to return to the Functions screen.

Each linearizer has 20 breakpoints. Both X and Y values areset as percentages.

Custom linearizers can be applied to any analog input byselecting them as the linearizer type for that input – seeSection 4.6.2.

4.8 Functions

…4 CONFIGURATION

85

4.8.2 Real-time Alarms

Enter the tag to be used in the Alarm Event log –see Section 2.8.

Set the day(s) on which the alarm is activated.

Set to 'On' to activate the real-time alarm on the first day ofeach month.

Set the time at which the alarm becomes active.

If 'Every hour' is set to 'On', the 'Hours' setting cannot beadjusted and the alarm is activated at the same time everyhour (determined by the 'Minutes' setting) or on the hour (if'Minutes' is set to 'Off').

Set the duration for the alarm to remain active.

Set to 'On' to add an entry to the Alarm event log each timethe real-time alarm becomes active.

4 CONFIGURATION

86

A – Close to Sensors

B – At Eye-level Location

C – Avoid Vibration

Sensors

Keep distanceto a minimum

A – Within Temperature Limits

B – Within Humidity Limits

D – Use Screened Cable

C – Environmental Limits

50°C(122°F)Max.

0°C(32°F)Min.

0 to 95% RH

IP66 / NEMA 4X frontIP40 rear (with extension)IP20 rear (without extension)

+

Fig. 5.1 General Requirements

Warning. Select a location away fromstrong electrical and magnetic fields. If this is notpossible, particularly in applications wheremobile communications equipment is expectedto be used, screened cables within earthedmetal conduit must be used.

Fig. 5.2 Environmental Limits

EC Directive 89/336/EECIn order to meet the requirements of EC Directive89/336/EEC for EMC regulations, this product must notbe used in a non-industrial environment.

End of Life Disposal• The instrument contains a small lithium battery

which should be removed and disposed ofresponsibly in accordance with local environmentalregulations.

• The remainder of the instrument does not containany substance that will cause undue harm to theenvironment and may therefore be considered asnormal waste and disposed of accordingly.

CleaningClean only the front panel, using warm water and a milddetergent.

5.1 Siting – Figs. 5.1 and 5.2

5 INSTALLATION

87

Fit the panel clamps in 4 positions(upper clamp omitted for clarity).

Tighten the panel clampssecurely by hand –see Note above.

1

2

3

4

Cut a hole in the panel – see Fig. 5.3.

Insert the instrument into the cut-out.

3

3

3

Gasket

Gasket

4 (0.16)

38 (1.50)

14 (0.55)

26 (1.02)168 (6.61)288 (11.34)

Panel Cut-out

288

(11.

34)

9 (0.35)

Minimum 30 (1.18)Between Cut-outs

Dimensions in mm (in.)281 + 1

– 0 (11.06 )+ 0.04– 0

281

+ 1

– 0

(11.

06

)+

0.0

4–

0

Fig. 5.3 Mounting Dimensions

Note. This is critical in order to toensure proper compression of thepanel seal and achieve the NEMA4X hosedown rating.

Fig. 5.4 Fitting the Instrument into the Panel

5 INSTALLATION…

5.2 Mounting – Figs. 5.3 and 5.4

88

5.3 Electrical Connections – Fig 5.5

Warnings.• The instrument is not fitted with a switch therefore a disconnecting device such as a switch or circuit breaker conforming

to local safety standards must be fitted to the final installation. It must be fitted in close proximity to the instrument withineasy reach of the operator and must be marked clearly as the disconnection device for the instrument.

• The AC power supply earth (ground) cable must be connected to the earth (ground) stud .

• Remove all power from supply, relay and any powered control circuits and high common mode voltages before accessingor making any connections.

• Use cable appropriate for the load currents. The terminals accept cables up to 14AWG (2.5mm2).

• The instrument conforms to Mains Power Input Insulation Category III. All other inputs and outputs conform to Category II.

• All connections to secondary circuits must have basic insulation.

• After installation, there must be no access to live parts, e.g. terminals.

• Terminals for external circuits are for use only with equipment with no accessible live parts.

• If the instrument is used in a manner not specified by the Company, the protection provided by the equipment may beimpaired.

• All equipment connected to the instrument's terminals must comply with local safety standards (IEC 60950, EN601010-1).

Notes.• Always route signal leads and power cables separately, preferably in earthed (grounded) metal conduit.

• It is strongly recommended that screened cable is used for signal inputs and relay connections. Connect the screen to theearth (ground stud) – see Fig. 5.5.

• Replacement of the internal battery (type CR2450 3V lithium cell) must be carried out by an approved technician only.

…5 INSTALLATION

89

5 INSTALLATION…

A, B, C, D, E, F

+THC

V*, mV

mA

RTD

+THC mA

RTD

+THC mA

RTD

+THC mA

RTD

+THC mA

RTD

–

+THC

V*, mV

mA

RTD

–

–

–

–

–

1234567891011121314151617181920

V*, mV

V*, mV

V*, mV

V*, mV

E, F, G, H

1234567891011121314151617181920

NC

NO

C

NC

NO

C

NC

NO

C

NC

NO

C

NC

NO

C

NC

NO

C

1234567891011121314151617181920

+

–

24V45mA

+

–

24V45mA

TransmitLED

Continuity/Receive LED

J

HybridTransmitter

PSURelayAnalog Input

G, H

PowerSupply

Module Positions

J

A B C D

+–

External Voltage Divider –see Warnings on page 90

1234567891011121314151617181920

di1

di2

di3

di4

di5

di6

do1

do2

do3

do4

do5

do6

COM

COM

COM

COM

+

–a01

+

–a02

12345678

L

N

+–

24VDC

E F G H

EthernetRJ45Connector

+–

24VTx PSU45mA

RS485

G

+–

Tx

+

–Tx/Rx

COM

1234567891011121314151617181920

AC Power Supply Earth (Ground) Stud – see Warnings on page 88

Fig 5.5 Electrical Connections

…5.3 Electrical Connections – Fig 5.5

90

A – Voltage

10Ω Resistor suppliedin accessory pack.

B – Current C – Thermocouple

Each lead must be of equalresistance and less than 10Ω

D – 3-lead RTD

SleevedLink

E – 2-lead RTD(and resistance)

+–

3rd Lead

WhiteRedRed

White

+

–

Voltage divider(GR2000/0375)

required forvoltage inputs

+–

3rd Lead

F – Volt Free Digital Input

Logic stateinactive

Logic stateactive

+

–

+–

+

–

+

–

+–

2-wire Transmitter Power Supply(24V DC, 45mA max.)Analog Input

10Ω Shunt

Tx

5.4 Analog Inputs5.4.1 Current and Voltage – Fig. 5.6

Warnings.• When input 'Type' is set to 'Volts' (see

Section 4.6.2), inputs must be connectedthrough an external voltage divider (part no.GR2000/0375)

• Input signals with voltages up to 2V (2000mV) maybe measured without the need for the voltage dividerby setting 'Type' to 'millivolts' – see Section 4.6.2.

• An external 10Ω shunt resistor is required for currentranges.

• To avoid damage to multi-channel instruments, highcommon mode voltages up to 500V r.m.s. max.must be present on all channels, or not at all.

• The maximum channel-to-channel voltage (betweenany two channels) must not exceed 12.5V orpermanent damage to the instrument's inputcircuitry may occur. To prevent such damage, linkthe negative terminals on all inputs. For applicationswhere the available isolation is required, this linkmust not be fitted.

5.4.2 Thermocouple – Fig. 5.6Use the correct compensating cable between the thermocoupleand the terminals – see Table 5.1.

Automatic cold junction compensation (ACJC) is incorporatedbut an independent cold (reference) junction may be used.

5.4.3 Resistance Thermometer (RTD) – Fig. 5.6On applications requiring long leads it is preferable to use a3-lead resistance thermometer.

If 2-lead resistance thermometers are used, each input must becalibrated to take account of the lead resistance.

5.4.4 Transmitter Power Supply – Fig. 5.7

Note. The power supply board provides a 24V supplycapable of driving two 2-wire transmitters. Twoadditional 24V power supplies are provided on thetransmitter power supply module boards, each ofwhich is capable of driving two 2-wire transmitters.

…5 INSTALLATION

Fig 5.7 Transmitter Power Supply

Warning. Under no circumstances mustthe spare input terminal be linked to the negative.

Note. Refer also to Fig. 5.5 for terminal numbers.

Fig. 5.6 Analog Input Connections

91

171819

141516

111213

789

456

123

Terminal Block E, F, G or H

5.5 Mains Power Connections – Fig 5.8 5.6 Relay Output Board Connections – Fig. 5.9

Notes.• The maximum total combined current flowing

through the relays is 36A. The maximum individualrelay current is 5A.

• The polarity is selected during I/O moduleconfiguration – see Section 4.7.2.

Warning. Use fuse rating – 400mA (max.) type T.

A – AC Supply

Warning. Use fuse rating – 3A (max.) type T.

B – DC Supply

Fig. 5.8 Mains Power Supply

Note. Relay contacts are fitted with arcsuppression components as standard.

Fig. 5.9 Relay Connections

elbaCgnitasnepmoC

3481SB 1.69CMISNA 41734NID 03.oNtraP7394SB

elpuocomrehTfoepyT + – esaC + – esaC + – esaC + – esaC

)K(lA-iN/rC-iN nworB eulB deR wolleY deR wolleY deR neerG neerG neerG etihW neerG *)E(iN-uC/rC-iN –– –– –– teloiV etihW teloiV *)N(lisiN/lisirciN egnarO eulB egnarO egnarO deR egnarO –– kniP etihW kniP *

)SdnaR(hR-tP/tP etihW eulB neerG kcalB deR neerG deR etihW etihW egnarO etihW egnarO *)B(hR-tP/hR-tP –– – – yerG etihW yerG *

)T(iN-uC/uC etihW eulB eulB eulB deR eulB deR nworB nworB nworB etihW nworB *)J(noC/eF wolleY eulB kcalB etihW deR kcalB deR eulB eulB kcalB etihW kcalB *

* stiucricefasyllacisnirtnirofeulBesaC

)01734NID(noC/eF –– ––01734NID

––der/eulB eulB eulB

Table 5.1 Thermocouple Compensating Cable

5 INSTALLATION…

24V DC

Fuse,3A, Type T

Terminal Block J

12345678

+

-

Terminal Block J

LN 85 min. to 265V max.

50/60Hz

12345678

LineNeutral

Fuse,400mA, Type T

92

Digital Output

Common

Load

910111213141516

do1

do2

do3

do4

do5

do6

COM

COM


di1

di2

di3

di4

di5

di6

COM

COM

Terminal Blocks E, F, G or H

Input State

Dxx active

Switch Input

or

or

5V

0V

Logic Input

Logic State

Dxx in-active

12345678

5Vor 0V

a01

a02

17181920

+

–

+

–


5.7 Hybrid I/O Module Connections5.7.1 Digital Output Connections – Fig 5.10Six digital outputs are provided on the Hybrid option board.

5.7.2 Digital Input Connections – Fig 5.11Six digital inputs are provided on Hybrid option boards.

5.7.3 Analog Output Connections – Fig 5.12Two analog outputs are provided on the Hybrid option board.

Note. Voltage level: 5V.Load: 450Ω min. 15kΩ max.

Fig. 5.10 Digital Output Connections

Fig. 5.11 Digital Input Connections

Fig. 5.12 Analog Output Connections

…5 INSTALLATION

93

rebmuNniP langiS1 +DT2 –DT3 +DR4 desunU5 desunU6 –DR7 desunU8 desunU

ataDtimsnarT=DT ataDevieceR=DR

Table 5.2 Ethernet Connector Signals

Note. To prevent signal degradation, the maximumcable length between 10BaseT network devices islimited to 100m. If longer cable runs are requiredbetween devices, repeaters or gateways must be usedto boost signal strengths.

The instrument uses standard Ethernet and web standards andcan be connected in a number of network configurationsincluding:

• Direct connection to a computer – see Fig. 5.13

• Connection to a network hub – see Fig. 5.15

• Connection to a dial-up router – see Fig. 5.16

• Connection to an internet gateway – see Fig. 5.17

5.8 Ethernet Network Connections

Note. Ensure that permission has been granted forinstallation of new devices on the network. If in doubt,consult the System Administrator before connectingthe instrument.

To connect the instrument into an Ethernet network, use a singlenetwork cable to link it to the network hub. The connection ismade using a standard RJ45 connector at the rear of the unit –see Fig. 5.5.

Table 5.2 shows the signals carried by each pin of theconnector:

PC

CrossoverCable

Fig. 5.13 One-to-One Connection

TD+

TD–

RD+

RD–

TD+

TD–

RD+

RD–

Fig. 5.14 Crossover Cable Connections

5 INSTALLATION…

5.8.1 Direct Connection to a Computer –Figs. 5.13 and 5.14

Note. A crossover cable is required for thisconfiguration. See Fig. 5.14 for connection details.

94

…5 INSTALLATION

Fig. 5.16 Connection to a Dial-Up Router

Fig. 5.17 Connection to an Internet Gateway

PC PC

WAN / InternetRouter Router

PC PC

Internet Gateway

Hub

PC PC

Fig. 5.15 Connection to a Network Hub

5.8.2 Connection to a Network Hub – Fig. 5.15

5.8.3 Connection to a Dial-Up Router – Fig. 5.16

5.8.4 Connection to an Internet Gateway – Fig. 5.17

95

emaNecruoS noitpircseD

secruoSgolanA

1AP/IgolanA:

6AP/IgolanA:

1FP/IgolanA:

6FP/IgolanA

seulavtupnigolanA tupnigolanAmorf(tupnigolananafiylnoelbaliavA.)eludom

.noitisoptnavelerehtnidettifsieludom

42ot1NIAsmmoC

.seulavtupnigolanA ehtaivdevieceRees–knilsnoitacinummoclairessubdoM

resUnoitpOsnoitacinummoC)UTR(subdoM)DOM0003MS/MI(tnemelppuSediuG .

xamA1.1statS:

xamB21.1statS:

xamA1.6statS:

xamB6.6statS

.eulaVtupnIscitsitatSmumixaM eulaVtsallennahcneviganorezilatotehtecnisgolananoylnoelbaliavA.teserrodepparw

sirezilatottnavelerehtfidnaslennahc.levelnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbane

nimA1.1statS:

nimB21.1statS:

nimA1.6statS:

nimB6.6statS

.eulaVtupnIscitsitatSmuminiM eulaVtsallennahcneviganorezilatotehtecnisgolananoylnoelbaliavA.teserrodepparw

sirezilatottnavelerehtfidnaslennahc.levelnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbane

gvaA1.1statS:

gvaB21.1statS:

gvaA1.6statS:

gvaB6.6statS

.eulaVtupnIscitsitatSegarevA ecniseulaVdepparwtsallennahcneviganorezilatoteht

slennahcgolananoylnoelbaliavA.teserroehtnidelbanesirezilatottnavelerehtfidna

.levelnoitarugifnoC

setatSrorrE

liaf1ANIA:

liaf6FNIA.eruliaFtupnIgolanA ehtnehwevitcA

edistuositupnigolanaehttadetcetedlangisnoitceSnideificeps'leveLtceteDtluaF'eht

.2.6.4liaf1NIAsmmoC

:liaf42NIAsmmoC

liafA1.1statS:

liafB6.6statS

.eruliaFeulaVtupnIrezilatoT tupnirezilatoTrezilatotehtnehwdetavitcA.eruliafeulav

sirosparwrezilatotehtnehwderaelc,sliaffislennahcgolanarofylnoelbaliavA.teser

ehtnidelbanesirezilatottnavelereht.levelnoitarugifnoC

lluf%001evihcrAsiaidemevihcraelbavomerehtnehwevitcA

.lluf%001

lluf%08evihcrAsiaidemevihcraelbavomerehtnehwevitcA

.lluf%08

tneserpaidemcrAsiaidemevihcraelbavomerehtnehwevitcA

.tneserp

enil-noevihcrA .ssergorpnisignivihcranehwevitcA

Table A1.1 Signal Sources

APPENDIX 1 – SIGNAL SOURCES

emaNecruoS noitpircseD

setatStupnIlatigiD

1AP/IlatigiD:

6HP/IlatigiD

.setatStupnIlatigiD dirbyhlanoitpomorFG,F,EsnoitisopeludomtadettifsdraobO/ItadettifseludomtupnigolanamorfroHrotupnifiFroE,D,C,B,Asnoitisopeludomees–'tupnilatigideerftloV'ottessi'epyT'sieludomehtfiylnoelbaliavA.2.6.4noitceS

.dettif

0HP/IlatigidDCB:

13HP/IlatigidDCB

tupnIlatigiD)lamiceDdedoCyraniB(DCB.setatS latigidmorfdeviredsetatslatigiD

lanoitpofiylnoelbaliavA.6Hot1Hstupni.HnoitisopeludomnidettifsidraobO/Idirbyh

1P/IgiDsmmoC:

42P/IgiDsmmoC

.setatStupnIlatigiD deviecerslangislatigiDees–knillairessubdoMaiv )UTR(subdoM

ediuGresUnoitpOsnoitacinummoC)DOM0003MS/MI( .

A1.1etatsmralA:

D6.6etatsmralA

.setatSmralA tnavelerehtfiylnoelbaliavA.levelnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbanesimrala

A1.1kcamralA:

D6.6kcamralA

.setatSegdelwonkcAmralA fiylnoelbaliavAehtnidelbanesimralatnavelereht

;0=mraladegdelwonkcA.levelnoitarugifnoC.1=mraladegdelwonkcanU

.ylnosmralarotaicnunnAdnahctaL,ssecorP

1puorgmralA:

21puorgmralA

.spuorGmralA erasmralaynafiylnoelbaliavAfiylnoevitcA.levelnoitarugifnocehtnidelbane

.evitcaerapuorgaotdengissasmralaehtfoyna

mralaynAmralaenotsaeltasierehtfiylnoelbaliavA

.levelnoitarugifnocehtnidelbane fiylnoevitcA.evitcaerasmraladelbaneehtfoyna

mralaweN.sreggirtliam-erofecruosasaylnoelbaliavAmralaynafidetarenegebotliam-enasesuaC

.evitcasemoceb

1mralaemitlaeR:

21mralaemitlaeR

.setatSmralAemiTlaeR ehtfiylnoelbaliavAnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbanesimralatnaveler

.level

A1.1etatsnuR:

B6.6etatsnuR

.setatSnuRrezilatoT sirezilatotelihwevitcArezilatottnavelerehtfiylnoelbaliavA.gninnur

.levelnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbanesi

A1.1eslupparW:

B6.6eslupparW

.esluPparWrezilatoT ehtfiylnoelbaliavAehtnidelbanesirezilatottnaveler

.5.6.4noitceSees–levelnoitarugifnoC2rofevitcA:'nO'ottes'elbanEparW'fI

sahtnuocdenimretederpehtnehwsdnoces.dehcaerneeb

ehtnehwevitcA:'ffO'ottes'elbanEparW'fIdnadehcaerneebsahtnuocdenimretederp

.tesersirezilatotehtlitnuevitcasniamer

A1.1p/oegatsts1:

B6.6p/oegatsts1

tuptuOegatStsriFrezilatoT.)tnuoCetaidemretnI( ehtnehwdetavitcA

detavitca-ed,dehcaersitnuocetaidemretni.5.6.4noitceSees–depparwrotesernehw

sirezilatottnavelerehtfiylnoelbaliavA.levelnoitarugifnoCehtnidelbane

A1.1esluptnuoC:

B6.6esluptnuoC

.esluPtnuoCrezilatoT sm001rofevitcAelohwenoybsetadpurezilatotehtemithcae

a,teserasecalplamicedowtfi.g.e,tnuoceulavrezilatotehtnehwdetarenegsieslup

.00.2ot99.1ro00.1ot99.0morfstnemercni

96

APPENDIX 2 – STORAGE CAPACITY

slennahCforebmuN

etaRelpmaS 6 21 81 42 03 63

sdnoces1.0 sruoh1.31 sruoh6.6 sruoh4.4 sruoh3.3 sruoh6.2 sruoh2.2

sdnoces2.0 syad1.1 sruoh1.31 sruoh8.8 sruoh6.6 sruoh3.5 sruoh4.4

sdnoces3.0 syad6.1 sruoh7.91 sruoh1.31 sruoh9.9 sruoh9.7 sruoh6.6

sdnoces4.0 syad2.2 syad1.1 sruoh5.71 sruoh1.31 sruoh5.01 sruoh8.8

sdnoces5.0 syad7.2 syad4.1 sruoh9.12 sruoh4.61 sruoh1.31 sruoh9.01

sdnoces6.0 syad3.3 syad6.1 syad1.1 sruoh7.91 sruoh8.51 sruoh1.31

sdnoces7.0 syad8.3 syad9.1 syad3.1 sruoh0.32 sruoh4.81 sruoh3.51

sdnoces8.0 syad4.4 syad2.2 syad5.1 syad1.1 sruoh0.12 sruoh5.71

sdnoces9.0 syad9.4 syad5.2 syad6.1 syad2.1 sruoh6.32 sruoh7.91

sdnoces0.1 syad5.5 syad7.2 syad8.1 syad4.1 syad1.1 sruoh9.12

sdnoces0.2 syad9.01 syad5.5 syad6.3 syad7.2 syad2.2 syad8.1




sdnoces0.6 shtnom1.1 syad4.61 syad9.01 syad2.8 syad6.6 syad5.5





setunim0.1 shtnom8.01 shtnom4.5 shtnom6.3 shtnom7.2 shtnom2.2 shtnom8.1

setunim0.01 shtnom0.801 shtnom0.45 shtnom0.63 shtnom0.72 shtnom6.12 shtnom0.81

sruoh0.1 sraey0.45 sraey0.72 sraey0.81 sraey5.31 sraey8.01 sraey0.9

sruoh0.21 sraey9.746 sraey9.323 sraey0.612 sraey0.261 sraey6.921 sraey0.801

Table A2.1 Internal Storage Capacity

A2.1 Internal Storage Capacity

97

eziSaideM

emiTelpmaS bM8 bM61 bM23 bM46 bM821

sdnoces1.0 sruoh1.9 sruoh2.81 syad5.1 syad0.3 syad1.6

sdnoces2.0 sruoh2.81 syad5.1 syad0.3 syad1.6 syad1.21

sdnoces3.0 syad1.1 syad3.2 syad6.4 syad1.9 syad2.81

sdnoces4.0 syad5.1 syad0.3 syad1.6 syad1.21 syad3.42

sdnoces5.0 syad9.1 syad8.3 syad6.7 syad2.51 shtnom0.1





sdnoces0.1 syad8.3 syad6.7 syad2.51 shtnom0.1 shtnom0.2

sdnoces0.2 syad6.7 syad2.51 shtnom0.1 shtnom0.2 shtnom0.4

sdnoces0.3 syad4.11 syad8.22 shtnom5.1 shtnom0.3 shtnom0.6

sdnoces0.4 syad2.51 shtnom0.1 shtnom0.2 shtnom0.4 shtnom0.8




sdnoces0.8 shtnom0.1 shtnom0.2 shtnom0.4 shtnom0.8 shtnom0.61



setunim0.1 shtnom5.7 sraey2.1 sraey5.2 sraey0.5 sraey0.01

setunim0.01 sraey2.6 sraey5.21 sraey9.42 sraey9.94 sraey8.99

sruoh0.1 sraey4.73 sraey8.47 sraey6.941 sraey3.992 sraey5.895

sruoh0.21 sraey9.844 sraey8.798 sraey5.597,1 sraey0.195,3 sraey0.281,7

Table A2.2 External (Archive) Storage Capacity

APPENDIX 2 – STORAGE CAPACITY

A2.2 Archive Storage Capacity

Note. The times shown are for archiving of a single group. If more than one group is archived, divide the durations by thenumber of groups.

98

A3.1 Company StandardA3.1.1 Common Configuration

SetupConfiguration type BasicNumber of groups 1Time format hhmmssDate format ddmmyyLanguage EnglishGlobal alarm

ack source NoneInstrument tag SM3000Screen saver wait time DisabledDaylight Saving – Enable Off

SecurityUser names Operator 1, 2 etc.User access

User 1 Config (Full), Setup, e-SignAll other users Access disabled

PasswordsUser 1 BlankAll other users 4 spaces

LogsAlarm log size 200Totalizer log size 200Audit log size 200

Operator messages (all)Message tag BlankSource ID None

EthernetIP-address 0.0.0.0Subnet mask 0.0.0.0FTP User 1/Password/Access FTP user 1: FTP1: Read onlyFTP User 2/Password/Access FTP user 2: FTP2: Read onlyFTP User 3/Password/Access FTP user 3: FTP3: Read onlyFTP User 4/Password/Access FTP user 4: FTP4: Read onlyFTP User 5/Password/Access FTP user 5: FTP5: Read onlyFTP User 6/Password/Access FTP user 6: FTP6: Read onlyFTP User 7/Password/Access FTP user 7: FTP7: Read onlyFTP User 8/Password/Access FTP user 8: FTP8: Read onlyFTP User 9/Password/Access FTP user 9: FTP9: Read onlyFTP User 10/Password/Access FTP user 10: FTP10: Read onlyFTP User 11/Password/Access FTP user 11: FTP11: Read onlyFTP User 12/Password/Access FTP user 12: FTP12: Read only

A3.1.2 Process Groups 1 to 6

RecordingGroup 1 tag Process group 1Group 2 tag Process group 2Group 3 tag Process group 3Group 4 tag Process group 4Group 5 tag Process group 5Group 6 tag Process group 6Recording enable source NonePrimary sample rate 10sSecondary sample rate 1sSample rate select source None

…A3.1.2 Process Groups 1 to 6

Chart ViewChart view enable VerticalChart annotation NoneMajor chart divisions 5Minor chart divisions 2Screen interval 8 minutes/screenTrace width 1Menu enables

Message select FalseAlarm acknowledge TrueScale select FalseTrace select FalseScreen interval select TrueHistorical review TrueChart annotation select False

Bargraph ViewBar graph view enable OffBar graph markers No markersMenu enables

Message select FalseAlarm acknowledge TrueMax/min reset False

Process ViewProcess view enable OffMenu enables

Message select FalseAlarm acknowledge TrueTotalizer reset FalseTotalizer stop/go False

Digital Indicator ViewDigital view enable OffTotalizer display OffMenu enables

Message select FalseAlarm acknowledge TrueTotalizer reset FalseTotalizer stop/go FalseChannel select False

Channel select enablesChannels x.1 to x.6 TrueChannels x.7 to x.12 False

ArchivingArchive file enables

Channel data file FalseAlarm event log file FalseTotalizer log file FalseAudit log file False

APPENDIX 3 – DEFAULT SETTINGS

99

A3.1.3 Recording Channels

SetupSource indentifiers

Channels 1.1 to 1.6 Analog I/P A1 to A6All other channels None

Trace colorx.1 Magentax.2 Redx.3 Blackx.4 Greenx.5 Bluex.6 Brownx.7 Yellowx.8 Dark yellowx.9 Cyanx.10 Light greenx.11 Dark cyanx.12 Dark magenta

Filter type (all channels) InstantaneousAnalog Inputs

Type milliampsLinearizer type LinearElectrical range low 4.0Electrical range high 20.0Engineering range low 0.0Engineering range high 100.0Engineering units %Short tag I/P xxLong tag Analog input xxFilter time constant 0Fault detect level 10%Broken sensor direction DownscaleLinearizer units Deg CACJC ref 2700ACJC beta 3977Mains frequency 50Hz

Digital recording channelsLong tag BlankShort tag BlankOn tag OnOff tag Off

Process Alarms (all channels)Alarm type OffAlarm tags (only for channels 1.1A to 1.6D)

Alarm A tag 1.xAAlarm B tag 1.xBAlarm C tag 1.xCAlarm D tag 1.xD

Trip 0.0%Hysteresis 0.0%Time hysteresis 0 SecsEnable source NoneLog enable OnAlarm groups All False

…A3.1.3 Recording Channels

TotalizersCount enable OffWrap enable Wrap onChannel x.xA totalizer tag Total flow x.xAChannel x.xB totalizer tag Total flow x.xB

(for totalizers 1.1A to1.6B, all others = Blank)

Units BlankStop/Go recovery LastStop/Go source NonePreset count 0Predetermined count 1000000000Intermediate count 900000000Reset source NoneLog update time OffLog update source NoneCount rate 1.00000Cut off 0.0

A3.1.4 I/O Modules

Relay modules (all sources)Source NonePolarity Positive

Hybrid modulesDigital outputs

Source NonePolarity Positive

Analog outputsAnalog output source NoneEngineering range low 0.0Engineering range high 100.0Electrical range low 4.0 mAElectrical range high 20.0 mA

RS485 ModuleProtocol ModbusType 4-wireBaud rate 19200Parity OddAddress 1

APPENDIX 3 – DEFAULT SETTINGS…

100

A3.1.5 Functions

Custom Linearizers 1, 2, 3 and 4X co-ordinates 0.0, 5.0, 10.0, 15.0,

20.0, 25.0, 30.0, 35.0,40.0, 45.0, 50.0, 55.0,60.0, 65.0, 70.0, 75.0,80.0, 85.0, 90.0, 95.0,100.0

Y co-ordinates As X co-ordinatesReal-time Alarms 1 to 12

Alarm tag Real time alarm xDaily enables

(Sun, Mon, Tues etc.) All false1st of the month enable OffOn time –

Every hour OffHours 0Minutes 0

Duration – 0Hours 0Minutes 0Seconds 0

Log enable Off

A3.2 QuickStart Templates

A3.2.1 QSMilliAmpBargraph

Bar graph view enable VerticalBar graph markers Max and minMenu enables

Alarm acknowledge TrueMax/min reset True

ProcessProcess view enable OffMenu enables

Alarm acknowledge TrueTotalizer reset TrueTotalizer stop/go True

Digital indicatorDigital view enable OnTotalizer display enable OffMenu enables

Alarm acknowledge TrueChannel select enables

Channels x.1 to x.6 TrueArchiving

Menu enablesChannel data file True

A3.2.2 QSFlow

As A3.2.1 QSMilliAmp, except:Analog inputs

Engineering range high 2000Engineering units l/h

TotalizersCount enable UpPreset count 0.0Predetermined count 10000000.0Intermediate count 9000000.0Count rate 0.55556

I/O modulesAnalog output

Engineering range (high) 2000

A3.2.3 QSTHC_C

As A3.2.1 QSMilliAmp, except:Analog inputs

Type ThermocoupleLinearizer type KLinearizer units Degrees CEngineering units °C

A3.2.4 QSTHC_F

As A3.2.3 QSTHC_C, except:Analog inputs

Linearizer units Degrees FEngineering units °F

…APPENDIX 3 – DEFAULT SETTINGS

101

A3.2.5 QSRTD_C

As A3.2.3 QSTHC_C, except:Analog inputs

Type Resistance thermometerLinearizer type PT100

A3.2.6 QSRTD_F

As A3.2.3 QSTHC_F, except:Analog inputs

Type Resistance thermometerLinearizer type PT100

A3.2.7 QSDEMO

As Company Standard except:Operator messages

Message 1 Start of batchMessage 2 End of batchMessage 3 Standby mode activeMessage 4 Cleaning in progress

Chart ViewMenu enables

Message select TrueScale select TrueTrace select TrueChart annotation select True

Bargraph ViewBar graph view enable Horizontal and verticalBar graph markers Max, min and alarm tripsMenu enables

Message select TrueMax/min reset True

Process ViewProcess view enable OnMenu enables

Message select TrueAlarm acknowledge TrueTotalizer reset TrueTotalizer stop/go True

Digital Indicator ViewDigital view enable OnMenu enables

Message select TrueArchiving

Archive file enablesChannel data file TrueAlarm event log file TrueTotalizer log file TrueAudit log file True

Recording channelsSource IDs

Channels 1.1 to 1.5 Analog I/P A.1 to A.5Channel 1.6 Alarm state 1.1A

…A3.2.7 QSDEMO

Analog inputsType Simulated sinewaveEngineering low 0.0Engineering high 10.0Engineering Units

Ch1.1 °CCh1.2 barCh1.3 Gal/hCh1.4 LitresCh1.5 °F

Analog input short tagsA1 Temp 1A2 PressureA3 In FlowA4 VolumeA5 Temp 2

Digital channel 1.6Digital on tag OpenDigital off tag CloseShort tag ValveLong tag Valve status

AlarmsAlarm 1.1A

Type High processTrip 10.0 °C

Alarm 1.5AType Low processTrip 75.0 °F

TotalizersCount enable Count upLog update time 60 min

Real-time AlarmsDaily enables Mo,Tu,We,Th,FrOn time –

Every hour OnDuration –

Minutes 10Log enable On

APPENDIX 3 – DEFAULT SETTINGS

102

APPENDIX 4 – ETHERNET

A4.1 IntroductionA4.1.1 Ethernet CommunicationsEthernet is a form of electronic communication that has beenadopted as a worldwide networking standard. Each device onan Ethernet acts independently from other stations on thenetwork, that has no central controller.

There are a number of media that can be used for Ethernetinterconnections, e.g. coaxial cable, unshielded twisted pair(UTP) cable and air transmission. The Ethernet module fitted tothe instrument supports the 10BaseT standard that uses UTPcable to connect nodes. UTP cable comprises four pairs of wirestwisted together into a single cable.

Ethernet signals are transmitted serially, one bit at a time, over ashared signal channel to every station attached to the network.When a station has data to transmit, it listens to the channel towait until the channel is idle then transmits its data as anEthernet frame or packet. After each frame transmission, allstations must contend equally for the next frame transmissionopportunity. This ensures that no station can lock out the otherstations on the network.

Access to the network channel is determined by the MediumAccess Control (MAC) mechanism embedded in the Ethernetinterface of each station. This mechanism is based on a CarrierSense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD)system.

Each Ethernet frame contains the source and destinationaddresses for the frame, a variable size data field and an error-checking field that checks the integrity of the frame content toensure that it has been delivered intact. The address fields,called physical or MAC addresses, are each 48-bits long. Everystation on the network has a unique, pre-assigned MAC addressprogrammed into its Ethernet board.

A4.1.2 Higher Level Protocols – Figs. A4.1 and A4.2Data can be transmitted over an Ethernet network using higherlevel protocols that overlay the Ethernet infrastructure. Thehigher level protocol packets are contained within the data fieldof Ethernet packets. The instrument uses the TransmissionControl Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP); this is a worldwidestandard that was used to create the Internet.

The Internet Protocol (IP) routes the packets of information totheir destination devices. The routing is performed using an IPaddress embedded in the header attached to each packet. TheIP address is a 32-bit number divided into four sections (calledoctets) that are shown as decimal values. A typical example is192.168.1.1.

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) establishes aconnection between the two devices before any data istransmitted; this enables confirmation of reciept of alltransmitted packets, so that any lost packets can be re-transmitted.

Other protocols that operate at the same level are the AddressResolution Protocol (ARP) and the Internet Control MessageProtocol (ICMP).

Above the TCP and IP layers there are a number of applicationprotocols that perform a range of tasks. Typical examples areFile Transfer Protocol (FTP) and HyperText Transfer Protocol(HTTP).

These layers fit together to provide a full data transfer system:

Table A4.1 Protocol Layers

Fig. A4.1 Typical FTP Transfer

noitacilppAslocotorP

refsnarTeliF)PTF(locotorP

)PTTH(locotorPrefsnarTtxeTrepyH

leveLwoLkrowteNslocotorP

)PCT(locotorPlortnoCnoissimsnarT

tenretnI)PI(locotorP

sserddAnoituloseR

)PRA(locotorP

lortnoCtenretnIegasseM

)PMCI(locotorPkniLataD tenrehtElacisyhP

aideMriaPdetsiwT

File Transfer Request

File Information

FTPServer

FTPClient

FTP provides a reliable mechanism for the transfer of filesbetween a client and a server – see Fig. A4.1.

Fig A4.2 Typical HTTP Transfer

EmbeddedWeb

Server

Web Enabled Device

HTTPWeb

Browser

Host PC

HTTP enables the transfer of hypertext files such as web pagesand allows a web browser to access pages within a web server– see Fig. A4.2.

103

A4.3 Configuring FTP AccessThe FTP server in the instrument is used to access its file systemfrom a remote station on the network. This requires an FTP clienton the host PC. Both MS-DOS® and Microsoft® Internet Explorerversion 5.5 or later can be used as an FTP client.

A File Transfer Scheduler Program (FTSP) is available thatenables archive and configuration files to be transferredautomatically to a PC using FTP. The transferred files can bestored either on the local drive of the PC or on a network drive foreasy access and secure back-up.

To obtain the FTSP and its user guide, send an e-mail [email protected] with 'download' in the subject line.

…APPENDIX 4 – ETHERNET

Fig. A4.3 DOS Window

3) Type 'ping' followed by the IP address assigned to theinstrument and press Enter. A message is displayed in thewindow indicating that a ping operation is sending 32 bytesof data to the specified address. If the connection andaddress are correct, four replies are received, e.g.:

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes = 32 time=16ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes = 32 time<10ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes = 32 time<10ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes = 32 time<10ms TTL=128

4) If a valid response is not received, check that the correct IPaddress was entered and that the host PC has an IP addresswith the same network ID as defined by the subnet mask. Ifthe addressing is correct, check the connecting cable andconfirm that the green continuity LED on instrument'sEthernet module is lit, indicating that a connection has beenmade.

A4.2 Testing a Network ConnectionWith the instrument connected to an Ethernet network (seeSection 5.8) and configured for use (see Section 4.4.5), use theMS-DOS® 'ping' command to test its operation:

1) On the PC, click the 'Start' button on the task bar and select'Run'.

2) In the 'Open:' field, type 'cmd' and click the 'OK' button. Thisdisplays a DOS window with the cursor at the default driveprompt:

104

APPENDIX 4 – ETHERNET…

The following FTP commands are used to communicate with theinstrument:

Cd Change directory on the serverClose Terminate the data connectionDel Delete a file on the serverDir Display the server directoryGet Get a file from the serverHelp Display helpLs Lists contents of the remote directoryMget Get several files from the serverMput Send several files to the serverOpen Connect to the serverPut Send a file to the serverPwd Display the current server directoryQuote Supply an internal FTP command directlyQuit Terminate the FTP session

For example, to view the contents of the root directory, type 'dir'at the ftp prompt and press Enter. A list of folders is displayed:

ftp> dir200 PORT command successful.150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.01-01-1998 12:00PM <DIR> Flash_Disk01-01-1998 12:00PM <DIR> Storage_Card10-03-2003 12:59PM <DIR> www10-03-2003 12:59PM <DIR> My Documents10-03-2003 12:59PM <DIR> Program Files10-03-2003 12:59PM <DIR> Temp10-03-2003 12:59PM <DIR> Windows226 Transfer complete.ftp: 348 bytes received in 1.03Seconds 0.34Kbytes/sec.

To view the contents of a folder, type 'cd [Folder Name]' andpress Enter, then type 'dir' and press Enter. A similar list isdisplayed showing the contents of the folder.

Note. The contents of the Storage_Card folder areaccessible only if archiving is set to 'On-line' in theinstrument's Setup menu – see Section 3.4.

To copy a file from the instrument to the PC's local or networkdrive, type:

get '[File name]'

…at the ftp prompt and press Enter. A confirmation such as thefollowing is displayed:

ftp> get'14083218Sep03Ch1_4AnlgSM3000.B00'200 PORT command successful.150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for14083218Sep03Ch1_4AnlgSM3000.B00226 RETR command successful.ftp: 75912 bytes received in 1.38Seconds 55.21 Kbytes/sec.ftp>

A4.3.1 FTP Access via MS-DOSTo use FTP access:

1) If the DOS window is not open, click the 'Start' button on thetask bar and select 'Run'.

2) In the 'Open:' field, type 'cmd' and click the 'OK' button. ADOS window is displayed with the cursor at the default driveprompt.

3) Type 'ftp' and press Enter. The 'ftp>' prompt is displayed.

4) Type 'open' followed by the IP address assigned to theinstrument and press Enter. If connection is successful, aconfirmation message is displayed, e.g. the following isdisplayed for a device with IP address 192.168.1.1:

Connected to 192.168.1.1220 WinCE GkWare FTP Service (Version 1.3 May 6 2003)User (192.168.1.1: (none)):

5) Enter the FTP User name for the instrument (see Section4.4.5) and press Enter. The following is displayed:

331 OK, password requiredPassword:

6) Type the device password and press Enter. If the user has fullaccess, the following is displayed:

230 OKftp>

If the user has read-only access, the following is displayed:

230 OK, Readonly access grantedftp>

Notes.• When typing the password, the cursor does not

move and nothing appears in the DOS window.

• An audit log entry is created for each FTP logongiving details of the logon user name and type ofaccess (full or read-only), e.g:

The link is now open.

105


Fig. A4.4 FTP Login

A4.3.2 FTP Access via Internet Explorer

Note. Internet Explorer version 5.5 or later is requiredfor FTP access via Internet Explorer.

Before data can be accessed via FTP, Internet Explorer must beconfigured with the appropriate options.

To ensure that the latest data file is copied, Internet Explorermust be set to check for newer versions of stored pages onevery visit to a page. If this check is not performed, the browsermay use data stored in the cache of the local PC rather thanretrieve the current data over the network from the remotedevice.

1) From the Internet Explorer 'Tools' menu select 'InternetOptions'.

2) In the 'General' tab of the displayed dialog box, click theSettings button in the 'Temporary Internet Files' grouping.

3) From the options for 'Check for newer versions of storedpages:', select 'Every visit to the page' and click 'OK'.

To enable FTP access:

1) Select the 'Advanced' tab of the 'Internet Options' dialogbox, ensure that the 'Enable folder view for FTP sites option'under the 'Browsing' heading is selected and click 'OK'.

Accessing Data via FTPTo access data:

1) Start Internet Explorer.

2) In the 'Address' bar, enter 'ftp://' followed by the IP addressof the instrument from which the files are to be copied. Thefollowing is displayed:

Fig. A4.5 The Explorer Workspace

Fig. A4.6 The Option Menu

3) Enter the 'User Name:' and 'Password:' for the instrument(see Section 4.4.5), and click on 'Login'. The contents of theinstrument, that looks similar to the following, is displayed:

4) Open the folder containing the file to be displayed. The fileswithin the folder can be displayed in any standard format(small icon, large icon, list or details) by selecting theappropriate option from the 'View' menu.

Note. The contents of the Storage_Card folder areaccessible only if archiving is set to 'On-line' in theinstrument's Setup menu – see Section 3.4.

5) Select the file or files to be copied. The 'Shift' and 'Ctrl' keyscan be used to select more than one file.

6) Click the right mouse button to display the following optionmenu:

106


8) Select the drive and folder to which the file is to be copied.

9) Click on OK. The file is copied into the selected folder.

Notes.• An audit log entry is created for each FTP

logon giving details of the logon user nameand type of access (full or read-only) e.g:

• When Internet Explorer is used as the FTP client, twologons are performed at the start of each sessionresulting in two log entries.

Fig. A4.7 The Browse for Folder Window

…A4.3.2 FTP Access via Internet Explorer7) Select the 'Copy To Folder' option. The 'Browse for Folder'

window is displayed:

A4.3.3 Using FTP Access with DataManagerThe Company's DataManager software can be used with FTP toaccess data files that have been saved to the archive media(SmartMedia or Compact Flash card) inserted in the instrument.For full details of how to configure DataManager for use with FTPaccess, refer to the DataManager User Guide, IM/DATMGR.

Note. The content of the archive media is accessibleonly if archiving is set to 'On-line' in the instrument'sSetup menu – see Section 3.4.

107


Instrument'sIP address

Instrument tag

Click on the relevanthyperlink to displaythe entire log in thebrowser window

Click on the pictureof the instrument toopen the currentdisplay on theinstrument's screenin a new window –see Note below andFig. A4.9

Languageselection forweb pages

Menu buttonsto display

instrument'scurrent

data and states

Note. Inhibited if the instrument is in historical Review or configuration mode.

Fig. A4.8 Home Page

If enabled, the screen image updates every 10 seconds

Select the required view fromthe drop-down box list.

The instrument's displaychanges to the view selected

A4.4 Using the Instrument's Web Server – Figs A4.8 to A4.17Figs. A4.8 to A4.17 are examples of the page views available from the instrument's web server.

Fig. A4.9 Current Display

108


…A4.4 Using the Instrument's Web Server – Figs A4.8 to A4.17

Fig. A4.10 Recording Channels Page

Fig. A4.11 Alarms Page

Primary andsecondarysample ratesset inConfiguration

Current statusof recording

Alarm status of each channel – refer to rear foldoutfor identification of alarm iconsChannel tags

Enabled recordingchannels

(the color codingis the same as

the standard tracecolors used onthe instrument)

Latest value of channeland units of measure

If enabled, thevalues are updated

automaticallyevery 10 seconds

Alarm type

Configuredalarms,

color codedfor eachchannel

Alarm tag

Alarm tripvalue andunits ofmeasure

Current alarmstatus

109



Fig. A4.12 Totalizers Page

Fig. A4.13 Archiving Page

Totalizer tag

Configured totalizers,color coded for each

channel

Current batch total

Current secure total

Totalizer units ofmeasure

Totalizer presetandpredeterminedvalues

Current totalizerstatus

Time remaining before removable media card is full(assuming archiving continues at current rate)

% memory usedon removablemedia card

Confirmation ofachiving status

Filename tags usedfor archive data files

Removable mediastatus (Online,Offline or Not

Present)

110



Fig. A4.14 Analog Signals Page

Fig. A4.15 Digital Signals Page

Module Aanalog inputs Cold junction

compensationreading formodule A

Module Banalog inputs

Cold junctioncompensationreading formodule B

List of all digitalsignals available

on the instrument

Current status ofdigital signals

111


Fig. A4.16 Operator Message Page

Fig. A4.17 Service Information Page

Enter an associated FTPpassword – see Section 4.4.5

Enter a valid FTP username –see Section 4.4.5

Enter message to be sentto the instrument

(maximum 20 characters)

Click on button to send message.The message is stored in the

instrument's alarm event log and ifenabled (see Section 4.5.2), it is displayed

in the chart view(see Section 2.3)

Hardware fitted

Software revision and options

Instrument identification


112

APPENDIX 4 – ETHERNET

A4.5 Glossary of TermsThe following terms have specific meanings within the Ethernetenvironment:

10BaseTA definition of the cable type and transmission rate of thenetwork. The '10' represents a transmission rate of 10Mbpsand the 'T' for unshielded twisted pair cable.

100BaseTA higher speed version of 10BaseT with a transmission rateof 100Mbps.

ARPAddress Resolution Protocol. Converts between IPaddresses and MAC (hardware) addresses on the network.

Default gatewayThe IP address of the gateway (router, switch etc) that isused to communicate with other networks.

FTPFile Transfer Protocol. A TCP/IP suite application thatprovides an efficient and reliable means of transferring filesbetween a remote server and a client.

HTTPHyperText Transfer Protocol. Used for the transfer of webpages.

ICMPInternet Control Message Protocol. An Internet protocol sentin response to errors in TCP/IP messages. It is an errorreporting protocol between a host and a gateway.

IP addressInternet Protocol address. This is the unique address givento each computer on a TCP/IP network (including theInternet).

LANLocal Area Network. A group of computers and associateddevices that share a common communications line orwireless link and, typically, the resources of a singleprocessor or server within a small geographic area (forexample, within an office building). Usually, the server hasapplications and data storage that are shared in common bymultiple computer users. A LAN may serve as few as two orthree users (e.g., in a home network) or as many asthousands of users (e.g., in a large office).

MAC addressMedia Access Control address, also called the hardware orphysical address. This is a unique address given to eachEthernet interface that is used in an Ethernet packet toidentify the source and destination of the data being sent.

Open systemA system conforming to specifications and guidelines thatare 'open' to all. This allows any manufacturers' equipmentthat comply with these standards to be usedinterchangeably on the standard network.

RouterLinks a local network to a remote network. For example, yourcompany's network probably uses a router to connect to theInternet. Can be used to connect a LAN to a LAN, a WAN toa WAN, or a LAN to the Internet.

Subnet mask (or Sub-Network Mask)A mask used to determine what subnet an IP addressbelongs to (an IP address has two components, the networkaddress and the host address).

TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Thelanguage all computers on the Internet, LANs and WANs useto communicate with each other.

UTPUnshielded Twisted Pair. The type of wire that is used in10BaseT Ethernet communications.

WANWide Area Network. A geographically dispersedtelecommunications network. The term distinguishes abroader telecommunication structure from a local areanetwork (LAN). A WAN may be privately owned or rented,but the term usually implies the inclusion of public (shareduser) networks.

113

20-way Terminal Blockfor analog input modules:

GR2000/0726for other modules:

GR2000/0727

8-way Terminal BlockGR2000/0728

Instrument to Panel SealGR2000/3102

Terminal CompartmentGR2000/3716

Removable Media Options(in place of existing option, if fitted)

Compact Flash upgrade packGR2000/3700

SmartMedia upgrade packGR2000/3702

Optional I/O Boards(Max. 6, including factory-fittedoption boards – see Fig. 5.5for possible combinations)

3-Relay board upgrade packGR2000/0703

6-Relay board upgrade packGR2000/0704

Hybrid I/O board upgrade packGR2000/0705

Transmitter PSU board upgrade pack GR2000/0706

6-Channel analog I/P board upgrade packGR2000/0708

RS485 serial communications board upgrade packGR2000/1722

Media Door KeysGR2000/0725

Panel ClampGR2000/0723

Voltage Divider BoardGR2000/0375

(inc. 250Ω shunt GR2000/0377)

SmartMedia Card64Mb B11862128Mb B11863

Compact Flash Card64Mb B11866128Mb B11867

SmartMedia to 31/2 inchFloppy Disk Drive Adapter

B11826

USB SmartMediaCard Reader

B12027

USB Compact FlashCard Reader

B12028

Parallel Port Compact FlashCard Reader

B11827

Documentation PackThis manual

IM/SM3000Quick reference guide

IM/SM3000–QEnd User Licence Agreement

IM/SM2000–LData Sheet

SS/SM3000

APPENDIX 5 – SPARE PARTS & ACCESSORIES

114

Error Message

"The system has not finished updating the files in the storage card folder.Please re-insert the storage card now. WARNING: Failure to do so mayresult in lost data on the storage card."

"Would you like the system to format the storage card folder so that thesystem can use it? WARNING: If you select Yes, all files on the storagecard folder will be erased!"

"The storage card folder has been sucessfully formatted. It containsXXMb of usable space"

"An error occured while formatting the storage card folder"

The unit runs slowly and the red archive arrow is on continually, evenwhen there is apparently no unarchived data to catch-up

Action

Re-insert the storage card immediately and press the key to clearthe error message.

If the card is thought to be formatted correctly, press the key tocancel formatting. Remove the card and re-insert. If the error persistspress the key to format the card. Note this erases all data on thecard.

Press the key.

Press the key to clear the message box. Remove the card and tryagain. If the error persists, try another card.

If a very large number of files (>500) exist in the SM3000 directory on theremovable media card, some delay may be experienced during archiving.In such circumstances it is advisable to backup the data and format thecard.

APPENDIX 6 – ERROR & DIAGNOSTICS INFORMATION

115

AAccessories ....................................................................... 1Alarm Event Log ....................................................... 24, 53

Filter .......................................................................... 25Alarms ............................................................................... 7

Acknowledging ................................................... 18, 25Event ........................................................................... 7Groups ...................................................................... 76Hysteresis .................................................................. 75New Alarm .......................................................... 56, 95State Recording ......................................................... 76Tag ............................................................................ 75Type ........................................................................... 75

Delayed High/Low Process ........................... 74, 75Fast/Slow Rate.............................................. 73, 76High/Low Annunciate ........................................... 73High/Low Latch.................................................... 72High/Low Process ................................................ 72

AnalogInputs

Volt Free Digital Input............................................ 71Analog Inputs

Connections .............................................................. 90Analog Outputs

Connections .............................................................. 92Archiving

Archive File Format .................................................... 65Channel Data Files .............................................. 34, 35

Daylight Saving .................................................... 34Data Verification and Integrity ..................................... 35File Types ................................................................... 34Filenames .................................................................. 34Log Files .................................................................... 35Media Off-line ..................................................... 31, 35Media On-line ..................................................... 30, 35Media Status ............................................................. 32Reset ......................................................................... 30Sample Rates ............................................................ 65SmartMedia Handling and Care ................................. 32

Audit Log........................................................... 21, 23, 53AutoView Scroll

– See Chart: AutoView Scroll

BBargraph ......................................................................... 14

Max/Min Reset .......................................................... 15Views

Enabling Menu Items ............................................ 61BCD (Binary Encoded) Digital Inputs ......................... 82, 95

CChannel Indicator

Tags .................................................................... 70, 71Chart

Annotation ............................................................ 9, 59AutoView Scroll ..................................... 12, 15, 18, 20Duration ....................................................................... 9Electronic Signature ................................................... 13New Chart ................................................................. 12Scales ................................................................. 11, 59Totalizer Reset ........................................................... 12Totalizer Stop/Go ....................................................... 12Traces

Select ................................................................... 11Views ......................................................................... 59

Circular .................................................................. 6Horizontal ............................................................... 5Vertical ................................................................... 5

ConfigurationAccess ............................................................... 38, 39Alarms ....................................................................... 75Analog Input .............................................................. 69

Engineering Range ............................................... 70Input Failure ......................................................... 71Signal Deviation Tolerance Level ........................... 71

Bargraph Views ......................................................... 61Channels and Groups ................................................ 48Chart View ................................................................. 59

Menu Items Enabling ............................................ 60Common Configuration .............................................. 48Company Standard.................................................... 98Copy Facility ..................................................... 44 to 46Data Entry .................................................................. 43Digital Indicator View .................................................. 63Digital Input ................................................................ 71Disabling Recording During Configuration .................. 39Ethernet .............................................................. 54, 55Exiting Configuration Mode ........................................ 47Hybrid Modules ......................................................... 82I/O Module ................................................................. 80

Input Adjustment .................................................. 80Internal Switch Protection .......................................... 38Log Sizes ................................................................... 53Logs .......................................................................... 53Operator Messages ................................................... 53Overview.................................................................... 41Password Protection .................................................. 38Process Group........................................................... 57Process View ............................................................. 62Recording Channels .................................................. 66Recording Parameters ............................................... 57Relay Modules ........................................................... 81RS485 (Modbus) Modules ......................................... 83Sample Rates ............................................................ 58

INDEX

116

…C…Configuration

Security ..................................................................... 38Access Privileges ................................................. 52Inactive User De-activation ................................... 51Passwords ........................................................... 52Switch ........................................................... 38, 40Type ..................................................................... 51View/Edit Other Users .......................................... 52

Totalizers .................................................................... 77Custom Linearizers .......................................................... 84

DDate and Time ................................................................. 49Daylight Saving ................................................................ 50Diagnostics (Math and Logic)

– See also Advanced Software Options User GuideSupplement, IM/SM3000ADV

DigitalInputs

Volt free digital input ............................................. 71Digital Indicator View ....................................................... 16

Channel Select .......................................................... 17Channel Select Enable ............................................... 64Channel Totalizer Enabling ......................................... 63Menu Items Enable .................................................... 63Totalizer Reset ........................................................... 18Totalizer Stop/Go ....................................................... 18

Digital InputsConnections .............................................................. 92Volt Free Digital Input ................................................. 69

Digital OutputsConnection ................................................................ 92

EE-Mail .............................................................................. 55

Address ..................................................................... 56New Alarm ................................................................. 56Reports ............................................................... 54, 56Triggers ............................................................... 54, 56

Editing a Configuration .................................................... 41Electrical Connections ..................................................... 88Electronic Signature

– See Chart: Electronic SignatureEnvironmental Limits ........................................................ 86Error Messages ............................................................. 114Ethernet

Configuration ............................................................. 54Configuring FTP Access........................................... 103FTP User Name ......................................................... 54Glossary of Terms .................................................... 112Higher Level Protocols ............................................. 102Introduction ............................................................. 102IP Address ................................................................. 54Network Connections ................................................ 93Testing a Network Connection ................................. 103Using FTP Access with DataManager ...................... 106Using the Instrument's Web Server ............... 107 to 111

FFile Viewer ....................................................................... 31Filters

Recording Channel Input ........................................... 68Filter Time ............................................................ 71

FTP Logon ...................................................................... 54Functions ........................................................................ 84

HHistorical Review Mode ..................................................... 7

Goto ............................................................................ 8Hybrid I/O Module Connections ....................................... 92

IInput Adjustment ............................................................. 80Installation

Fitting the Instrument ................................................. 87Mounting Dimensions ................................................ 87

Instrument Status ................................................... 21 to 23Instrument Tag................................................................. 49

LLanguage ........................................................................ 49Linearizer Type................................................................. 69Linearizer Units ................................................................ 69Logic Equations ............................................................... 31


MMains Power Supply ........................................................ 91Mains Rejection Frequency .............................................. 80Math Blocks .................................................................... 31


Modbus ........................................................................... 83– See also Modbus (RTU) Communications Option UserGuide Supplement, IM/SM3000MOD

Module Positions ............................................................. 89

…INDEX

117

OOffset adjust .................................................................... 81Operator Messages

Bargraph View ........................................................... 15Chart View ................................................................... 9Digital Indicator .......................................................... 17Message Tag ............................................................. 53Process View ............................................................. 20Source ID................................................................... 53User Defined .................................................. 9, 15, 17

PPasswords

Entry Failure Limit ....................................................... 52Expired ............................................................... 28, 51Minimum/Maximum Length ....................................... 52

Primary and Secondary Sample Rates............................. 58Process Group Tag .......................................................... 57Process View

Menu Items Enable .................................................... 62Tag ..................................................................... 70, 71Totalizer Reset ........................................................... 20Totalizer Stop/Go ....................................................... 20

QQuickStart Templates .................................................... 100

RReal Time Alarms ............................................................ 85Relay Connections .......................................................... 91Reset Archiving

– See Archiving: ResetResistance Thermometer (RTD) ....................................... 90

SSample Rates

– See Configuration: Sample RatesScales

– See Chart: ScalesScreen Interval ................................................................. 10Screen Saver ................................................................... 49Security

– See Configuration: SecuritySetup Level

Accessing .................................................................. 28Passwords ........................................................... 28

Menu ......................................................................... 30Recording Control ...................................................... 30

Signal Sources ................................................................ 95Simulated Inputs .............................................................. 69Siting ............................................................................... 86Spare Parts and Accessories ......................................... 113Storage Capacity

External Media ........................................................... 97Internal Memory ......................................................... 96

System Administrator ........................................ 51, 52, 53

TThermocouple Compensating Cable ............................... 91Totalizer Log ............................................................. 26, 53

Filter .......................................................................... 27Max/Min Details ......................................................... 27Update Frequency ..................................................... 78

TotalizersCount Direction .......................................................... 77Intermediate Count .................................................... 78Predetermined Count ................................................. 78Preset Count ............................................................. 78Tags ........................................................................... 77Wrap.......................................................................... 77

TraceColor ......................................................................... 67Width ......................................................................... 60

Transmitter Power Supply ................................................ 90

VView/Edit Other Users

– See Configuration: View/Edit Other Users

INDEX

118

NOTES

PRODUCTS & CUSTOMER SUPPORT

ProductsAutomation Systems

• for the following industries:– Chemical & Pharmaceutical– Food & Beverage– Manufacturing– Metals and Minerals– Oil, Gas & Petrochemical– Pulp and Paper

Drives and Motors• AC and DC Drives, AC and DC Machines, AC Motors to 1kV• Drive Systems• Force Measurement• Servo Drives

Controllers & Recorders• Single and Multi-loop Controllers• Circular Chart , Strip Chart and Paperless Recorders• Paperless Recorders• Process Indicators

Flexible Automation• Industrial Robots and Robot Systems

Flow Measurement• Electromagnetic Magnetic Flowmeters• Mass Flow Meters• Turbine Flowmeters• Wedge Flow Elements

Marine Systems & Turbochargers• Electrical Systems• Marine Equipment• Offshore Retrofit and Refurbishment

Process Analytics• Process Gas Analysis• Systems Integration

Transmitters• Pressure• Temperature• Level• Interface Modules

Valves, Actuators and Positioners• Control Valves• Actuators• Positioners

Water, Gas & Industrial Analytics Instrumentation• pH, conductivity, and dissolved oxygen transmitters and

sensors• ammonia, nitrate, phosphate, silica, sodium, chloride,

fluoride, dissolved oxygen and hydrazine analyzers.• Zirconia oxygen analyzers, katharometers, hydrogen purity

and purge-gas monitors, thermal conductivity.

Customer Support

We provide a comprehensive after sales service via a WorldwideService Organization. Contact one of the following offices fordetails on your nearest Service and Repair Centre.

United KingdomABB LimitedTel: +44 (0)1480-475-321Fax: +44 (0)1480-217-948

United States of AmericaABB Inc.Tel: +1 215-674-6000Fax: +1 215-674-7183

Process Group Name

Process Group 1 Configuration

to

Process Group 6 Configuration

Channel 1.1 to 1.6 Configuration

to

Channel 6.1 to 6.6 Configuration

Common Configuration

Functions Configuration

I/O Module Configuration

Alarm Event Icons

High Process Alarm

Low Process Alarm

Delayed High Process Alarm

Delayed Low Process Alarm

High Latch Alarm

Low Latch Alarm

Fast Rate Alarm

Slow Rate Alarm

High Annunciate Alarm

Low Annunicate Alarm

Real Time Alarm

Alarm Acknowledged

Operator Message

Daylight Saving Start/End Changed

Inactive Active

Totalizer Icons

Totalizer Started

Totalizer Stopped

Totalizer Wrapped

Totalizer Reset

Intermediate Value Reached

Timed Event

Triggered Event

Power Failed

Power Restored

Batch Total

Maximum Value

Minimum Value

Average Value

Daylight Saving Start/End Changed

Audit Log Icons

Power Failed

Power Restored

Calibration Change

Configuration Change

File Deleted

Archive Media Inserted

Archive Media Removed

Archive Media Off-line

Archive Media On-line

Archive Media Full

System Error/Reset Archiving

Date/Time or Daylight SavingStart/End Changed

FTP Logon

Electronic Signature

Security Change

Status Icons

Historical Review Active

Archive media on-line(green icon – shaded area indicates % used)

Archive media off-line(grey shaded area indicates % used)

Media update in progressDO NOT REMOVE MEDIA WHILE THISSYMBOL IS DISPLAYED

Media 100% full archiving stopped

Alarm(s) active. Red flashing border indicatesunacknowledged alarm(s) active

AutoView scroll active

SYMBOLS AND ICONS

Client Warranty

Prior to installation, the equipment referred to in this manualmust be stored in a clean, dry environment, in accordancewith the Company's published specification.

Periodic checks must be made on the equipment'scondition. In the event of a failure under warranty, thefollowing documentation must be provided assubstantiation:

1. A listing evidencing process operation and alarm logs attime of failure.

2. Copies of all storage, installation, operating andmaintenance records relating to the alleged faulty unit.

IM/S

M30

00Is

sue

2

The Company’s policy is one of continuous productimprovement and the right is reserved to modify the

information contained herein without notice.

Printed in UK (02.04)

© ABB 2004

ABB LimitedHoward Road, St. NeotsCambridgeshire, PE19 8EUUKTel: +44 (0)1480-475-321Fax: +44 (0)1480-217-948

ABB Inc.125 E. County Line RoadWarminster, PA 18974USATel: +1 215-674-6000Fax: +1 215-674-7183

ABB has Sales & Customer Supportexpertise in over 100 countries worldwide

www.abb.com

Acknowledgements

Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of the Microsoft Corporation

Modbus is a registered trademark of Modicon

Lotus 1,2,3 is a registered trademark of the Lotus Development Corporation