u.s. international trade in goods and services april 2020 · revisions to march exports • exports...

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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, JUNE 4, 2020 CB 20-81, BEA 20-25 Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division (301) 763-2311 (301) 763-3030 Data: (301) 278-9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: (301) 278-9003 [email protected] U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $49.4 billion in April, up $7.1 billion from $42.3 billion in March, revised. U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT Deficit: $49.4 Billion +16.7%° Exports: $151.3 Billion -20.5%° Imports: $200.7 Billion -13.7%° Next release: July 2, 2020 (°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, June 4, 2020 Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on April 2020 International Trade in Goods and Services The declines in exports and imports that continued in April were, in part, due to the impact of COVID- 19, as many businesses were operating at limited capacity or ceased operations completely, and the movement of travelers across borders was restricted. The full economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be quantified in the trade statistics for April because the impacts are generally embedded in source data and cannot be separately identified. The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Economic Analysis have monitored data quality and determined estimates in this release meet Monthly deficit Three-month moving average 35 40 45 50 55 60 April 2018 April 2019 April 2020 Billion $ Goods and Services Trade Deficit Seasonally adjusted 0 U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services June 4, 2020 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Census Bureau

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Page 1: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, THURSDAY, JUNE 4, 2020 CB 20-81, BEA 20-25

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries Services Data and Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office Balance of Payments Division (301) 763-2311 (301) 763-3030 Data: (301) 278-9559 [email protected] [email protected] Media: (301) 278-9003

[email protected]

U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

April 2020

The U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis announced today that the goods and services deficit was $49.4 billion in April, up $7.1 billion from $42.3 billion in March, revised.

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES DEFICIT

Deficit: $49.4 Billion +16.7%°

Exports: $151.3 Billion -20.5%°

Imports: $200.7 Billion -13.7%°

Next release: July 2, 2020

(°) Statistical significance is not applicable or not measurable. Data adjusted for seasonality but not price changes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis; U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, June 4, 2020

Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on April 2020 International Trade in Goods and Services

The declines in exports and imports that continued in April were, in part, due to the impact of COVID-19, as many businesses were operating at limited capacity or ceased operations completely, and the movement of travelers across borders was restricted. The full economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be quantified in the trade statistics for April because the impacts are generally embedded in source data and cannot be separately identified. The Census Bureau and the Bureau of Economic Analysis have monitored data quality and determined estimates in this release meet

Monthly deficit

Three-month moving average

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

April 2018 April 2019 April 2020

Billion $Goods and Services Trade Deficit

Seasonally adjusted

0

U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesJune 4, 2020

U.S. Bureau of Economic AnalysisU.S. Census Bureau

Page 2: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Exports, Imports, and Balance (exhibit 1)

April exports were $151.3 billion, $38.9 billion less than March exports. April imports were $200.7 billion, $31.8 billion less than March imports. The April increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $5.8 billion to $71.8 billion and a decrease in the services surplus of $1.3 billion to $22.4 billion. Year-to-date, the goods and services deficit decreased $26.0 billion, or 13.4 percent, from the same period in 2019. Exports decreased $79.8 billion or 9.5 percent. Imports decreased $105.8 billion or 10.2 percent.

Three-Month Moving Averages (exhibit 2) The average goods and services deficit increased $2.5 billion to $42.1 billion for the three months ending in April.

• Average exports decreased $19.7 billion to $184.4 billion in April. • Average imports decreased $17.3 billion to $226.5 billion in April.

Year-over-year, the average goods and services deficit decreased $6.3 billion from the three months ending in April 2019.

• Average exports decreased $26.7 billion from April 2019. • Average imports decreased $33.0 billion from April 2019.

Exports (exhibits 3, 6, and 7)

Exports of goods decreased $32.2 billion to $95.5 billion in April.

Exports of goods on a Census basis decreased $32.0 billion.

• Capital goods decreased $10.1 billion. o Civilian aircraft engines decreased $2.2 billion. o Civilian aircraft decreased $2.1 billion. o Other industrial machinery decreased $1.0 billion.

• Industrial supplies and materials decreased $9.1 billion. o Crude oil decreased $2.0 billion. o Fuel oil decreased $1.7 billion. o Other petroleum products decreased $1.1 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $7.4 billion. o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $2.6 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $2.4 billion.

publication standards. For more information on the impact of COVID-19 on the statistics, see the frequently asked questions on goods from the Census Bureau and on services from BEA.

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o Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles decreased $1.2 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.2 billion. Exports of services decreased $6.7 billion to $55.8 billion in April.

• Travel decreased $3.4 billion. • Transport decreased $2.3 billion.

Imports (exhibits 4, 6, and 8)

Imports of goods decreased $26.4 billion to $167.4 billion in April.

Imports of goods on a Census basis decreased $26.2 billion.

• Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines decreased $14.6 billion. o Passenger cars decreased $6.9 billion. o Automotive parts and accessories decreased $4.1 billion. o Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles decreased $2.3 billion.

• Capital goods decreased $5.8 billion. o Semiconductors decreased $1.4 billion. o Electric apparatus decreased $0.8 billion. o Civilian aircraft decreased $0.7 billion. o Civilian aircraft engines decreased $0.7 billion.

• Consumer goods decreased $3.1 billion. o Pharmaceutical preparations decreased $1.2 billion. o Cotton apparel and household goods decreased $1.1 billion.

Net balance of payments adjustments decreased $0.2 billion.

Imports of services decreased $5.4 billion to $33.3 billion in April.

• Travel decreased $2.9 billion. • Transport decreased $2.0 billion.

Real Goods in 2012 Dollars – Census Basis (exhibit 11)

The real goods deficit increased $4.1 billion to $80.0 billion in April.

• Real exports of goods decreased $29.2 billion to $113.8 billion. • Real imports of goods decreased $25.1 billion to $193.8 billion.

Revisions

Exports and imports of goods and services for all months through March 2020 shown in this release reflect the incorporation of annual revisions to the goods and services series. See the “Notice” in this release for a description of the revisions.

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Revisions to March exports

• Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up $2.8 billion.

Revisions to March imports

• Imports of goods were revised up less than $0.1 billion. • Imports of services were revised up $0.3 billion.

Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: Monthly – Census Basis (exhibit 19)

The April figures show surpluses, in billions of dollars, with South and Central America ($2.9), OPEC ($1.4), Brazil ($0.8), Saudi Arabia ($0.3), and Hong Kong (less than $0.1). Deficits were recorded, in billions of dollars, with China ($26.0), European Union ($14.3), Germany ($4.0), Japan ($3.6), Mexico ($3.3), South Korea ($2.3), Taiwan ($2.2), Italy ($2.0), India ($1.9), France ($1.4), Singapore ($1.1), Canada ($0.4), and United Kingdom ($0.4).

• The deficit with China increased $9.0 billion to $26.0 billion in April. Exports increased $2.1 billion to $9.3 billion and imports increased $11.0 billion to $35.2 billion.

• The surplus with South and Central America decreased $2.1 billion to $2.9 billion in April. Exports decreased $4.3 billion to $8.7 billion and imports decreased $2.2 billion to $5.8 billion.

• The deficit with Mexico decreased $5.6 billion to $3.3 billion in April. Exports decreased $7.0 billion to $12.4 billion and imports decreased $12.6 billion to $15.8 billion.

* * * All statistics referenced are seasonally adjusted; statistics are on a balance of payments basis unless otherwise specified. Additional statistics, including not seasonally adjusted statistics and details for goods on a Census basis, are available in exhibits 1-20b of this release. For information on data sources, definitions, and revision procedures, see the explanatory notes in this release. The full release can be found at www.census.gov/foreign-trade/Press-Release/current_press_release/index.html or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. The full schedule is available in the Census Bureau’s Economic Briefing Room at www.census.gov/economic-indicators/ or on BEA’s website at www.bea.gov/news/schedule.

* * *

Next release: July 2, 2020, at 8:30 A.M. EDT U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, May 2020

* * *

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Notice Updates to Goods and Services In this release and in the accompanying “U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services, Annual Revision” release, the U.S. Census Bureau and the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) are publishing revised statistics on trade in goods and services. With these releases, statistics on trade in goods, on both a Census basis and a balance of payments (BOP) basis, are revised beginning with 2015, and statistics on trade in services are revised beginning with 1999. Revised statistics on trade in goods reflect:

• Corrections and adjustments to previously published not seasonally adjusted statistics for goods on a Census basis.

• Reclassifications of several end-use commodities. • Recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. • Newly available and revised source data on BOP adjustments, which are adjustments that BEA

applies to goods on a Census basis to convert them to a BOP basis. See the “Goods (balance of payments basis)” section in the explanatory notes for more information.

Revised statistics on trade in services reflect:

• Introduction of transactions for implicitly charged financial services. • Reclassifications of transactions among previously published services categories and between

previously published categories and new categories. • Improved estimation methods. • Newly available and revised source data, primarily from BEA surveys, including the results of

BEA’s benchmark survey of selected services and intellectual property transactions for 2017, and newly available administrative data for travel and transport services.

• Recalculated seasonal adjustments. • Revised temporal distributions of quarterly source data to monthly statistics. See the “Services”

section in the explanatory notes for more information. To further align BEA statistics with international guidelines, such as the sixth edition of the Balance of Payments and International Investment Position Manual published by the International Monetary Fund, exhibits 3 and 4 have been expanded to present two new services categories: construction and personal, cultural, and recreational services. In addition, some transactions have been reclassified among charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. (not included elsewhere); other business services; telecommunications, computer, and information services; maintenance and repair services n.i.e.; and the new categories construction and personal, cultural, and recreational services. For more information on these changes, see “Preview of the 2020 Annual Update of the International Economic Accounts.” The overall trend in the goods and services balance was little changed by this annual update. From 1999 through 2019, the annual goods and services deficit was revised by less than 2 percent (positive or negative) for most years. However, for some years—2009, 2012, 2013, and 2016–2019—the annual goods and services deficit was revised by more than 2 percent (positive or negative). Those updates

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reflected revisions to the services surplus, which ranged from −8.7 percent in 2009 to 15.7 percent in 2018. Methodological updates were the largest factor behind the revisions to the services balance. Note that seasonally adjusted services data by geography in exhibits 20 and 20b are not available with the initial publication of this news release. This news release will be reposted on June 8 to include them. The revised statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services will also be included in the “U.S. International Transactions, First Quarter 2020 and Annual Update” report and in the international transactions interactive database, both to be released by BEA on June 19, 2020. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact the Census Bureau, Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Macro Analysis Branch, on (800) 549-0595, option 4, or at [email protected]; or BEA, Balance of Payments Division, at [email protected].

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Explanatory Notes

Goods (Census basis) Data for goods on a Census basis are compiled from the documents collected by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and reflect the movement of goods between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and U.S. Foreign Trade Zones. They include government and non-government shipments of goods and exclude shipments between the United States and its territories and possessions; transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad; U.S. goods returned to the United States by its Armed Forces; personal and household effects of travelers; and in-transit shipments. The General Imports value reflects the total arrival of merchandise from foreign countries that immediately enters consumption channels, warehouses, or Foreign Trade Zones. For imports, the value reported is the CBP-appraised value of merchandise—generally, the price paid for merchandise for export to the United States. Import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing merchandise to the United States are excluded. The exception is exhibit 17a, which shows CIF import value. The CIF (cost, insurance, and freight) value represents the landed value of the merchandise at the first port of arrival in the United States. It is computed by adding import charges to the customs value and therefore excludes U.S. import duties. Exports are valued at the f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value of merchandise at the U.S. port of export, based on the transaction price including inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S. port of exportation.

Revision procedure (Census basis) Monthly revisions: Monthly data include actual month's transactions as well as a small number of transactions for previous months. Each month, the U.S. Census Bureau revises the aggregate seasonally adjusted (current and real, or chained-dollar) and unadjusted export, import, and trade balance figures, as well as the end-use totals for the prior month. Country detail data and commodity detail data, based on the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) Revision 4 and the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), are not revised monthly. The timing adjustment shown in exhibit 14 is the difference between monthly data as originally reported and as recompiled. For March, unadjusted exports of goods were revised up $0.1 billion and unadjusted imports of goods were revised up less than $0.1 billion. Goods carry-over in April was $0.1

billion (0.1 percent) for exports and less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) for imports. For March revised export carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent) and revised import carry-over was less than $0.1 billion (less than 0.1 percent). Quarterly revisions to chain-weighted dollar series: For March, June, September, and December statistical month releases, revisions are made to the real, or chained-dollar, series presented in exhibits 10 and 11: the previous five months are revised to incorporate the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) revisions to price indexes, which are used to produce the real series and to align Census data with data published by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs). Annual revisions: Each June, not seasonally adjusted goods data are revised to redistribute monthly data that arrived too late for inclusion in the month of transaction. In addition, revisions are made to reflect corrections received subsequent to the monthly revisions. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments. These revisions are reflected in totals, end-use, commodity, and country summary data. Other revisions: For December and January statistical month releases, each prior month of the most recent full year is revised so that the totals of the seasonally adjusted months equal the annual totals.

U.S./Canada data exchange and substitution Data for U.S. exports to Canada are derived from import data compiled by Canada. The use of Canada's import data to produce U.S. export data requires several alignments in order to compare the two series. 1. Coverage - Canadian imports are based on country of

origin. U.S. goods shipped from a third country are included. U.S. exports exclude these foreign shipments. For April 2020, these shipments totaled $187.4 million. U.S. export coverage also excludes U.S. postal shipments to Canada. For April 2020, these shipments totaled $15.4 million. U.S. import coverage includes shipments of railcars and locomotives from Canada. Effective with January 2004 statistics, Canada excludes these shipments from its goods exports to the United States, therefore creating coverage differences between the two countries for these goods.

2. Valuation - Canadian imports are valued at the point of origin in the United States. However, U.S. exports are valued at the port of exit in the United States and include inland freight charges, making the U.S. export

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value slightly larger than the Canadian import value. Canada requires inland freight to be reported separately from the value of the goods. Combining the inland freight and the Canadian reported import value provides a consistent valuation for all U.S. exports. Inland freight charges for April 2020 accounted for 2.0 percent of the value of U.S. exports to Canada.

3. Re-exports - Unlike Canadian imports, which are based on country of origin, U.S. exports include re-exports of foreign goods. Therefore, the aggregate U.S. export figure is slightly larger than the Canadian import figure. For April 2020, re-exports to Canada were $2,690.1 million.

4. Exchange Rate - Average monthly exchange rates are applied to convert the published data to U.S. currency. For April 2020, the average exchange rate was 1.4048 Canadian dollars per U.S. dollar.

5. Other - There are other minor differences, such as rounding error, that are statistically insignificant.

Canadian estimates: Effective with January 2001 statistics, the current month data for exports to Canada contain an estimate for late arrivals and corrections. In the following month, this estimate is replaced, in the news release exhibits only, with the actual value of late receipts and corrections. This estimate improves the current month data for exports to Canada and treats late receipts for exports to Canada in a manner that is more consistent with the treatment of late receipts for exports to other countries.

Nonsampling errors The goods data are a complete enumeration of documents collected by CBP and are not subject to sampling errors. Quality assurance procedures are performed at every stage of collection, processing, and tabulation. However, the data are still subject to several types of nonsampling errors. The most significant of these include reporting errors, undocumented shipments, timeliness, data capture errors, and errors in the estimation of low-valued transactions. Reporting errors: Reporting errors are mistakes or omissions made by importers, exporters, or their agents in their import or export declarations. Most errors involve missing or invalid commodity classification codes and missing or incorrect quantities or shipping weights. They have a negligible effect on aggregate import, export, and balance of trade statistics. However, they can affect the detailed commodity statistics. Undocumented shipments: Federal regulations require importers, exporters, or their agents to report all merchandise shipments above established exemption levels. The Census Bureau has determined that not all required documents are filed, particularly for exports. Timeliness and data capture errors: The Census Bureau captures import and export information from

administrative documents and through various automated collection programs. Documents may be lost, and data may be incorrectly keyed, coded, or recorded. Transactions may be included in a subsequent month’s statistics if received late. Low-valued transactions: The total values of transactions valued as much as or below $2,500 for exports and $2,000 ($250 for certain quota items) for imports are estimated for each country, using factors based on the ratios of low-valued shipments to individual country totals for past periods. The Census Bureau recommends that data users incorporate this information into their analyses, as nonsampling errors could impact the conclusion drawn from the results. See “U.S. Merchandise Trade Statistics: A Quality Profile” (October 2014) for a detailed discussion of errors affecting the goods data.

Area groupings North America: Canada, Mexico. Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR): Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua. Europe: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard-Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City. European Union: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden. Euro Area: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain. Pacific Rim: Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan. South/Central America: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda,

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Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Sint Maarten, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela. Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC): Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela. Africa: Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, St. Helena, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Adjustments for seasonal and trading-day variations Goods are initially classified under the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (Harmonized System), which is an internationally accepted standard for the commodity classification of traded goods. The Harmonized System describes and measures the characteristics of the goods and is the basis for the systems used in the United States: Schedule B for exports and Harmonized Tariff Schedule for imports. Combining trade into approximately 140 export and 140 import end-use categories makes it possible to examine goods according to their principal uses (see exhibits 7 and 8). These categories are used as the basis for computing the seasonal and trading-day adjusted data. These adjusted data are then summed to the six end-use aggregates for publication (see exhibit 6). The Census Bureau provides these data to BEA for use in the NIPAs and in the U.S international transactions accounts (balance of payments accounts). Exhibit 19 shows goods (Census basis) that are seasonally adjusted for selected countries and world areas. Unlike the commodity-based adjustments discussed above, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the commodity-based totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally

adjusted commodity-based totals because the seasonally adjusted country and world area data and the commodity-based totals are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series. The seasonal adjustment procedure (X-13ARIMA-SEATS) is based on a model that estimates the monthly movements as percentages above or below the general level of series (unlike other methods that redistribute the actual series values over the calendar year). Because the data series for aircraft is highly variable, users studying data trends may wish to analyze trade in aircraft separately from other trade.

Adjustments for price change Data adjusted for seasonal variation on a real, or chained-dollar, basis (2012 reference year) are presented in exhibits 10 and 11. This adjustment for price change is done using the Fisher chain-weighted methodology. The deflators are primarily based on the monthly price indexes published by the BLS using techniques developed for the NIPAs by BEA.

Principal commodities Goods data appearing in exhibit 15 are classified in terms of the SITC Revision 4, with the exception of agricultural and manufactured goods. Agricultural goods are defined by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA); they consist of non-marine food products and other products of agriculture that have not passed through complex processes of manufacture. Manufactured goods conform to the NAICS; they consist of goods that have been mechanically, physically, or chemically transformed. USDA agricultural goods and NAICS manufactured goods are not mutually exclusive categories. Re-exports are foreign merchandise entering the country as imports and then exported in substantially the same condition as when imported. Re-exports, which are included in overall export totals, appear as separate line items in exhibit 15.

Advanced technology products About 500 of some 22,000 Schedule B and Harmonized Tariff Schedule classification codes used in reporting U.S. merchandise trade are identified as "advanced technology" codes, and they meet the following criteria: 1. The code contains products whose technology is from

a recognized high technology field (e.g., biotechnology).

2. These products represent leading edge technology in that field.

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3. Such products constitute a significant part of all items covered in the selected classification code.

The aggregation of the goods results in a measure of advanced technology trade that appears in exhibits 16 and 16a. This product- and commodity-based measure of advanced technology differs from broader NAICS-based measures, which include all goods produced by a particular industry group, regardless of the level of technology embodied in the goods.

Goods trade in the Advance Economic Indicators Report In addition to the U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services report (FT-900), which is released jointly with BEA, the Census Bureau also releases advance statistics on international trade in goods, along with advance estimates on retail and wholesale inventories, in the Advance Economic Indicators Report (Advance Report). Trade statistics in the Advance Report, released on average 24 to 26 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect nearly complete coverage of goods trade, while statistics in the FT-900, released on average 34 to 36 calendar days after the end of the reference month, reflect complete coverage. The Advance Report contains advance statistics for goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category, thus providing users an earlier high-level snapshot of U.S. international trade for the featured month. Commodity and country details and statistics for goods trade on a balance of payments (BOP) basis and for services trade are released several days later in the FT-900. See the Advance Report Frequently Asked Questions for more information. The FT-900 is the primary source for the goods trade data used in BEA’s quarterly gross domestic product (GDP) statistics. However, for the advance GDP estimate, FT-900 data for the third month are not yet available, so BEA uses data from the Advance Report. Because only goods trade on a Census basis by principal end-use category is available in the Advance Report, BEA applies adjustments, such as BOP and coverage adjustments, to the Advance Report statistics to produce detailed estimates for incorporation into the advance GDP estimate. See the “Key Source Data and Assumptions” table that accompanies each GDP release for more information.

Goods (BOP basis) and services Quarterly and annual statistics for goods on a BOP basis and for services are included in the U.S. international transactions accounts (ITAs), which are published by BEA in news releases in March, June, September, and December and in the Survey of Current Business in the January, April, July, and October issues. The next release of the ITAs is scheduled for June 19, 2020.

In addition, BEA releases detailed annual international services statistics, which consist of statistics on trade in services and on services supplied through affiliates of multinational enterprises. The statistics provide detail on U.S. trade in services by type and by country and area and detail on services supplied through affiliates by industry and by country and area.

Goods (BOP basis) Goods on a Census basis are adjusted by BEA to a BOP basis to align the data with the concepts and definitions used to prepare the international and national economic accounts. These adjustments, which are applied separately to exports and imports, are necessary to supplement coverage of the Census data, to eliminate duplication of transactions recorded elsewhere in the international accounts, and to value transactions at market prices. They include both additions to and deductions from goods on a Census basis and are presented in this release as net adjustments. Adjustments that exhibit significant seasonal patterns are seasonally adjusted. BEA also publishes more detailed quarterly and annual statistics for net adjustments in ITA Table 2.4. U.S. International Trade in Goods, Balance of Payments Adjustments and in the January, April, July, and October issues of the Survey of Current Business. The export adjustments include:

Gold exports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold that is purchased by foreign official agencies from private dealers in the United States and held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that leaves the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in U.S. ports by foreign carriers - This addition is made for foreign air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in U.S. ports.

Net exports of goods under merchanting - This addition is made to include the net value of the purchase and subsequent resale of goods abroad without the goods entering the United States. Because these goods do not cross the U.S. customs frontier, their value is not recorded in the Census data.

Other adjustments to exports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), developed motion picture film, military grant-aid, and, for periods prior to 2010, goods identified in the Census data as exports under the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. Additions for sales of fish caught in U.S. territorial waters, exports of electricity to Mexico, private gift parcels, vessels and oil rigs for which ownership changes, valuation of software exports at market value, low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census

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Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010, and, for periods prior to 2010, FMS goods exports reported to BEA by the U.S. Department of Defense.

The import adjustments include:

Gold imports, nonmonetary - This addition is made for gold sold by foreign official agencies to private purchasers out of stock held at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The Census data only include gold that enters the U.S. customs territory.

Goods procured in foreign ports by U.S. carriers - This addition is made for U.S. air and ocean carriers’ fuel purchases in foreign ports.

Imports by U.S. military agencies - This addition is made for purchases of goods abroad by U.S. military agencies, which are reported to BEA by the Department of Defense. The Census data only include imports of goods by U.S. military agencies that enter the U.S. customs territory.

Inland freight in Canada and Mexico - This addition is made for inland freight in Canada and Mexico. Imports of goods from all countries should be valued at the customs value—the value at the foreign port of export including inland freight charges. For imports from Canada and Mexico, this should be the cost of the goods at the U.S. border. However, the customs value for imports for certain Canadian and Mexican goods is the point of origin in Canada or Mexico. BEA makes an addition for the inland freight charges of transporting these goods to the U.S. border to make the value comparable to the customs value reported for imports from other countries.

Other adjustments to imports include:

Deductions for equipment repairs (parts and labor), repairs to U.S. vessels abroad, and developed motion picture film. Additions for non-reported imports of locomotives and railcars, imports of electricity from Mexico, conversion of vessels for commercial use, valuation of software imports at market value, and low-value (below reporting threshold) transactions for 1999–2009 to phase in a revised Census Bureau low-value methodology that was implemented for goods on a Census basis beginning with statistics for 2010.

Services The services statistics cover transactions between foreign countries and the 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and other U.S. territories and possessions. Transactions with U.S. military, diplomatic, and consular installations abroad are excluded because

these installations are considered to be part of the U.S. economy. Services statistics are based on quarterly, annual, and benchmark surveys and information obtained from monthly government and private sector reports. For categories for which monthly data are not available, monthly statistics are derived from quarterly statistics through temporal distribution, or interpolation. The interpolation methodology used by BEA is the modified Denton proportional first difference method. This method preserves the pattern of the monthly indicator series, if available, while satisfying the annual aggregation constraints. See “An Empirical Review of Methods for Temporal Distribution and Interpolation in the National Accounts” (May 2008) for more information. Services are seasonally adjusted when statistically significant seasonal patterns are present. Services are shown in eleven broad categories. The following is a brief description of the types of services included in each category:

Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (not included elsewhere) - Consists of maintenance and repair services performed by residents of one country on goods that are owned by residents of another country. The repairs may be performed at the site of the repair facility or elsewhere. Excludes such services in which the cost is included in the price of the goods and is not billed separately or is declared as a part of the price of the goods on the import or export declaration filed with U.S. Customs and Border Protection. Maintenance and repair of computers are included under computer services, and some maintenance and repair of ships, aircraft, and other transport equipment are included under transport. Construction maintenance and repair are included under construction.

Transport - Consists of transactions associated with moving people and freight from one location to another and includes related supporting and auxiliary services. Transport covers all modes of transportation, including air, sea, rail, road, space, and pipeline. Postal and courier services and port services, which cover cargo handling, storage and warehousing, and other related transport services, are also included.

Travel (for all purposes including education) - Includes goods and services acquired by nonresidents while abroad. A traveler is defined as a person who stays, or intends to stay, for less than one year in a country of which he or she is not a resident or as a nonresident whose purpose is to obtain education or medical treatment, no matter how long the stay. Purchases can be either for own use or for gifts to others. Travel is a transactor-based component that covers a variety of goods and services, primarily lodging, meals,

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transportation in the country of travel, amusement, entertainment, and gifts. Travel excludes air passenger services for travel between countries, which are included in transport, and goods for resale, which are included in goods.

Travel includes business and personal travel. Business travel covers goods and services acquired for use by persons whose primary purpose for travel is for business (including goods and services for which business travelers are reimbursed by employers). Business travel also includes expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers in their economy of employment. Personal travel covers travel for all non-business purposes, including for medical or educational purposes.

Construction - Consists of the services provided to create, renovate, repair, or extend buildings, land improvements, and civil engineering constructions, such as roads and bridges. Additionally, in concept, inputs purchased by foreign construction contractors for projects in the United States are included in construction exports, and inputs purchased abroad by U.S. construction contractors are included in construction imports. However, in practice, data are not available to estimate inputs purchased by foreign contractors for projects in the United States, so BEA statistics on construction exports do not include this component.

Insurance services - Includes the direct insurance services of providing life insurance and annuities, non-life (property and casualty) insurance, reinsurance, freight insurance, and auxiliary insurance services. Insurance is measured as gross premiums earned plus premium supplements less claims payable, with an adjustment for claims volatility. Premium supplements represent investment income from insurance reserves, which are attributed to policyholders who are treated as paying the income back to the insurer. Auxiliary insurance services include agents’ commissions, brokerage services, insurance consulting services, actuarial services, and other insurance services.

Financial services - Includes financial intermediary and auxiliary services, except insurance services. These services include those normally provided by banks and other financial institutions, such as securities brokerage and underwriting, financial management, financial advisory, and custody services; credit card and other credit-related services; and securities lending, electronic funds transfer, and other services. Financial services include services for which an explicit commission or fee is charged as well as implicit charges, such as (1) implicit fees for bond transactions, measured as the difference between bid and ask prices; (2) margins on buying and selling transactions (called

market-making services); and (3) margins between interest payable and the reference rate on loans and deposits (called financial intermediation service charges indirectly measured, abbreviated as FISIM).

Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. - Includes (1) charges for the use of proprietary rights, such as patents, trademarks, copyrights, and franchises, and (2) charges for licenses to reproduce and/or distribute intellectual property embodied in produced originals (such as copyrights on books and manuscripts, computer software, cinematographic works, and sound recordings) and related rights (such as for live performances and television, cable, or satellite broadcast). Charges for end-user rights to use general-use computer software and outright sales of customized computer software are included under computer services. Charges for end-user rights to use audiovisual content, such as film, television programming, and sound recordings, as well as outright sales of audiovisual originals, are included under audiovisual services, a component of personal, cultural, and recreational services.

Telecommunications, computer, and information services - Telecommunications services include the broadcast or transmission of sound, images, data, or other information by electronic means. These services do not include the value of the information transmitted. Computer services consist of hardware- and software-related services and data processing services. Sales of customized software and related use licenses, as well as licenses to use non-customized software with a periodic license fee, are also included, as is software downloaded or otherwise electronically delivered. Cross-border transactions in non-customized packaged software with a license for perpetual use are included in goods. Information services include news agency services, database services, and web search portals.

Other business services - Consists of research and development services, professional and management consulting services, and technical, trade-related, and other business services. Research and development services include services associated with basic and applied research and experimental development of new products and processes as well as outright sales of the outcomes of research and development (such as patents, copyrights, and information about industrial processes). Professional and management consulting services include legal services, accounting, management consulting, managerial services, public relations services, advertising, and market research. Amounts received by a parent company from its affiliates for general overhead expenses related to these services are included. Technical, trade-related, and other business services include architectural and

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engineering, waste treatment, operational leasing, trade-related, and other business services.

Personal, cultural, and recreational services - Consists of the following three subcategories: (1) audiovisual services, which covers production of audiovisual content, end-user rights to use audiovisual content, and outright sales and purchases of audiovisual originals; (2) artistic-related services, which includes the services provided by performing artists, authors, composers, and other visual artists; set, costume, and lighting design; presentation and promotion of performing arts and other live entertainment events; and fees to artists and athletes for performances, sporting events, and similar events; and (3) other personal, cultural, and recreational services, which includes services such as education services delivered online, remotely provided telemedicine services, and services associated with museum and other cultural, sporting gambling, and recreational activities, except those acquired by customers traveling outside their country of residence.

Government goods and services n.i.e. - Includes goods and services supplied by and to enclaves, such as embassies, military bases, and international organizations; goods and services acquired from the host economy by diplomats, consular staff, and military personnel located abroad and their dependents; and services supplied by and to governments that are not included in other services categories. Services supplied by and to governments are classified to specific services categories when source data permit.

Goods (BOP basis) and services by country and area Monthly country and area detail is not available for goods on a BOP basis or for services. However, quarterly statistics on goods on a BOP basis and on services that are seasonally adjusted by geography are shown in exhibit 20. Unlike the seasonal adjustments by commodity and by service type that are applied to the global totals, these adjustments are developed and applied directly at the country and world area levels. For total exports and imports, data users should refer to the by-commodity and by-service type totals shown in the other exhibits. The seasonally adjusted country and world area data will not sum to the seasonally adjusted by-commodity and by-service type totals because the two sets of statistics are derived from different aggregations of the export and import data and from different seasonal adjustment models. Data users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series. The definitions of the world areas shown in exhibit 20 are consistent with the definitions for goods on a Census basis

(see Area groupings above) with a few exceptions. For services, CAFTA-DR is not available because trade with this area currently is not reviewed for seasonality. For goods on a BOP basis and for services, European Union and OPEC reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

Revision procedure (goods on a BOP basis and services) Monthly revisions: Each month, a preliminary estimate for the current month and a revised estimate for the immediately preceding month are released. After the initial revision, no further revisions are made to a month until more complete source data become available in March, June, September, and December. Quarterly revisions: The releases in March, June, September, and December contain revised estimates for the previous six months to incorporate more comprehensive and updated source data. Annual revisions: Each June, historical data are revised to incorporate newly available and revised source data, changes in definitions and classifications, and changes in estimation methods. Seasonally adjusted data are also revised to reflect recalculated seasonal and trading-day adjustments.

Other revisions: The release for December statistical month contains revisions to goods for January through November of the most recent year; the release for January statistical month contains revisions to both goods and services for all months of the most recent year. These revisions result from forcing the seasonally adjusted months to equal the annual totals.

Data availability The FT-900 and the FT-900 Supplement are available at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services. Census Bureau’s application programming interface (API): The Census Bureau’s API, available at www.census.gov/developers/, lets developers create custom apps to reach new users and makes key demographic, socio-economic, and housing statistics more accessible than ever before. BEA’s data API: BEA’s data API, available at apps.bea.gov/API/signup/index.cfm, provides programmatic access to BEA’s published economic statistics using industry-standard methods and procedures.

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List of News Release Exhibits Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service) Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services Three-Month Moving Averages Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major Category Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category—Chained (2012) Dollars Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use—Chained (2012) Dollars Part B: Not Seasonally Adjusted Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in Goods Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020 Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019 Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and Areas Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products, Including Crude Oil Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected Countries Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography) Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—Census Basis Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis

These data will be published on June 8. The news release will be reposted to include them. Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas—BOP Basis Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and Areas

These data will be published on June 8. The news release will be reposted to include them.

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Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 1. U.S. International Trade in Goods and ServicesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018

Jan. - Dec. -579,937 -880,301 300,364 2,539,383 1,676,950 862,433 3,119,320 2,557,251 562,069

Jan. - Apr. -183,521 -287,388 103,867 842,445 553,955 288,490 1,025,965 841,342 184,623

January -47,247 -73,817 26,569 207,127 134,878 72,249 254,374 208,694 45,680

February -48,714 -74,608 25,894 209,943 137,412 72,531 258,657 212,020 46,637

March -42,893 -69,480 26,586 213,279 140,700 72,579 256,173 210,179 45,993

April -44,666 -69,483 24,817 212,096 140,965 71,130 256,762 210,448 46,313

May -41,160 -66,212 25,052 215,032 143,726 71,306 256,192 209,937 46,255

June -44,404 -69,110 24,706 212,549 141,368 71,180 256,953 210,479 46,474

July -50,572 -75,137 24,565 210,606 139,155 71,451 261,179 214,292 46,886

August -50,381 -75,351 24,970 210,833 139,021 71,812 261,214 214,372 46,842

September -51,453 -76,395 24,942 213,188 141,164 72,023 264,641 217,559 47,082

October -52,398 -76,615 24,217 214,322 142,290 72,031 266,719 218,905 47,814

November -49,634 -73,884 24,250 211,465 139,385 72,080 261,099 213,269 47,830

December -56,413 -80,209 23,796 208,944 136,885 72,059 265,357 217,094 48,263

2019

Jan. - Dec. -576,865 -864,331 287,466 2,528,262 1,652,437 875,825 3,105,127 2,516,767 588,359

Jan. - Apr. -194,440 -289,445 95,004 843,498 555,484 288,014 1,037,938 844,928 193,010

January -49,023 -72,369 23,346 210,243 138,878 71,366 259,267 211,247 48,020

February -47,300 -71,032 23,732 210,809 139,190 71,619 258,109 210,222 47,887

March -48,914 -72,732 23,817 213,157 140,980 72,177 262,072 213,712 48,360

April -49,203 -73,312 24,109 209,288 136,436 72,852 258,491 209,748 48,743

May -51,258 -75,962 24,704 212,852 139,091 73,761 264,110 215,053 49,057

June -51,749 -75,298 23,549 209,254 135,542 73,712 261,003 210,839 50,164

July -51,041 -74,606 23,565 210,462 137,465 72,997 261,503 212,071 49,432

August -50,778 -74,598 23,820 210,517 137,358 73,159 261,295 211,956 49,339

September -47,839 -71,925 24,085 209,210 136,108 73,102 257,049 208,032 49,017

October -43,029 -67,131 24,102 210,403 136,851 73,552 253,432 203,982 49,449

November -41,054 -65,391 24,337 210,571 136,888 73,682 251,625 202,280 49,345

December -45,676 -69,975 24,299 211,496 137,651 73,845 257,171 207,625 49,546

2020

Jan. - Apr. -168,463 -264,169 95,706 763,664 498,475 265,188 932,127 762,644 169,482

January -42,042 -66,358 24,315 210,446 136,984 73,462 252,488 203,341 49,147

February -34,672 -59,944 25,272 211,752 138,261 73,491 246,425 198,206 48,219

March -42,340 -66,030 23,689 190,184 127,715 62,469 232,524 193,744 38,780

April -49,408 -71,837 22,429 151,281 95,515 55,766 200,690 167,353 33,337

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-44,415 -65,599 21,184 187,745 128,110 59,636 232,160 193,709 38,451

(1) Data are presented on a balance of payments (BOP) basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

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Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 2. U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services

Three-Month Moving AveragesIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services Total Goods (1) Services

2018

January -46,638 -72,101 25,462 207,634 136,143 71,491 254,272 208,243 46,029

February -47,690 -73,536 25,845 208,882 136,852 72,030 256,572 210,388 46,184

March -46,285 -72,635 26,350 210,116 137,663 72,453 256,401 210,298 46,103

April -45,425 -71,190 25,766 211,773 139,692 72,080 257,197 210,883 46,315

May -42,906 -68,391 25,485 213,469 141,797 71,672 256,375 210,188 46,187

June -43,410 -68,268 24,858 213,225 142,020 71,206 256,636 210,288 46,347

July -45,379 -70,153 24,774 212,729 141,416 71,312 258,108 211,570 46,538

August -48,452 -73,199 24,747 211,329 139,848 71,481 259,782 213,048 46,734

September -50,802 -75,628 24,826 211,542 139,780 71,762 262,345 215,408 46,937

October -51,411 -76,120 24,710 212,781 140,825 71,956 264,191 216,946 47,246

November -51,162 -75,631 24,470 212,992 140,947 72,045 264,153 216,578 47,575

December -52,815 -76,903 24,088 211,577 139,520 72,057 264,392 216,423 47,969

2019

January -51,690 -75,487 23,797 210,217 138,383 71,835 261,908 213,870 48,038

February -50,912 -74,537 23,625 209,999 138,318 71,681 260,911 212,854 48,057

March -48,412 -72,044 23,632 211,403 139,683 71,721 259,816 211,727 48,089

April -48,472 -72,359 23,886 211,085 138,869 72,216 259,557 211,227 48,330

May -49,792 -74,002 24,210 211,766 138,836 72,930 261,558 212,838 48,720

June -50,737 -74,857 24,121 210,465 137,023 73,442 261,202 211,880 49,321

July -51,349 -75,289 23,939 210,856 137,366 73,490 262,205 212,655 49,551

August -51,189 -74,834 23,645 210,078 136,788 73,290 261,267 211,622 49,645

September -49,886 -73,710 23,824 210,063 136,977 73,086 259,949 210,686 49,263

October -47,215 -71,218 24,002 210,043 136,772 73,271 257,259 207,990 49,268

November -43,974 -68,149 24,175 210,061 136,616 73,445 254,035 204,765 49,271

December -43,253 -67,499 24,246 210,823 137,130 73,693 254,076 204,629 49,447

2020

January -42,924 -67,241 24,317 210,837 137,174 73,663 253,761 204,415 49,346

February -40,797 -65,426 24,629 211,231 137,632 73,600 252,028 203,057 48,971

March -39,685 -64,111 24,426 204,127 134,320 69,807 243,812 198,430 45,382

April -42,140 -65,937 23,797 184,406 120,497 63,909 226,546 186,434 40,112

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Data are presented on a BOP basis.

NOTES:

* The three-month moving averages shown in this exhibit are computed by summing the subject month and the two prior months,

dividing by three, and showing the average at the end month of the period. A moving average is useful in smoothing the volatile

trade data so that trends can better be discerned.

* For information on data sources and methodology, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Month of

Moving

Average

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Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 3. U.S. Exports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport Travel (1) ConstructionInsurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for the

Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Personal,

Cultural, and

Recreational

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 862,433 27,948 93,251 196,465 2,948 17,904 132,420 118,875 49,653 177,261 23,759 21,949

Jan. - Apr. 288,490 8,846 30,953 66,440 877 5,966 44,077 40,711 16,881 58,277 8,358 7,103

January 72,249 2,108 7,638 16,672 206 1,526 11,014 10,363 4,205 14,652 2,168 1,696

February 72,531 2,185 7,779 16,679 216 1,500 11,002 10,267 4,226 14,736 2,209 1,731

March 72,579 2,275 7,825 16,869 224 1,479 11,032 10,130 4,231 14,611 2,109 1,793

April 71,130 2,278 7,711 16,219 230 1,461 11,029 9,952 4,219 14,278 1,871 1,882

May 71,306 2,283 7,854 16,472 235 1,464 11,142 9,850 4,174 14,163 1,752 1,918

June 71,180 2,266 7,797 16,315 237 1,487 11,238 9,825 4,096 14,266 1,753 1,901

July 71,451 2,321 7,797 16,319 237 1,530 11,095 9,876 3,985 14,587 1,873 1,832

August 71,812 2,409 7,836 16,177 243 1,544 11,146 9,872 3,955 14,864 1,961 1,804

September 72,023 2,442 7,805 16,240 257 1,531 10,999 9,813 4,006 15,097 2,017 1,817

October 72,031 2,492 7,789 16,045 277 1,491 10,902 9,698 4,137 15,286 2,041 1,872

November 72,080 2,464 7,719 16,167 290 1,458 10,875 9,628 4,206 15,370 2,028 1,875

December 72,059 2,424 7,700 16,290 295 1,433 10,947 9,602 4,214 15,350 1,976 1,828

2019

Jan. - Dec. 875,825 27,868 91,092 193,315 3,189 16,238 135,698 117,401 55,657 189,441 23,372 22,555

Jan. - Apr. 288,014 8,820 30,859 64,675 1,099 5,517 44,934 38,678 17,411 61,565 7,550 6,908

January 71,366 2,295 7,795 15,956 291 1,417 11,038 9,619 4,160 15,224 1,887 1,683

February 71,619 2,190 7,711 16,242 283 1,395 11,132 9,646 4,215 15,241 1,851 1,713

March 72,177 2,212 7,631 16,320 271 1,368 11,313 9,683 4,381 15,399 1,870 1,730

April 72,852 2,123 7,722 16,158 253 1,336 11,450 9,730 4,655 15,701 1,942 1,782

May 73,761 2,225 7,647 16,448 249 1,335 11,547 9,750 4,815 15,914 1,981 1,851

June 73,712 2,304 7,560 16,253 258 1,365 11,432 9,743 4,858 16,039 1,988 1,913

July 72,997 2,323 7,383 15,899 281 1,426 11,184 9,708 4,786 16,077 1,963 1,967

August 73,159 2,365 7,518 15,903 288 1,437 11,152 9,728 4,745 16,075 1,953 1,995

September 73,102 2,399 7,432 15,919 280 1,396 11,147 9,801 4,736 16,035 1,959 1,997

October 73,552 2,470 7,543 15,997 257 1,305 11,385 9,927 4,757 15,956 1,981 1,973

November 73,682 2,492 7,521 16,082 242 1,244 11,452 10,012 4,771 15,903 1,995 1,968

December 73,845 2,469 7,628 16,140 235 1,213 11,466 10,054 4,778 15,877 2,002 1,982

2020

Jan. - Apr. 265,188 9,950 22,940 43,384 933 4,755 44,264 39,439 19,934 63,561 7,877 8,150

January 73,462 2,502 7,731 15,460 236 1,209 11,394 10,027 4,859 16,024 2,005 2,014

February 73,491 2,470 7,621 15,736 236 1,200 11,116 9,950 4,941 16,192 1,992 2,037

March 62,469 2,456 4,943 7,799 233 1,184 10,995 9,814 5,025 16,003 1,968 2,049

April 55,766 2,523 2,645 4,389 228 1,162 10,759 9,647 5,109 15,342 1,911 2,050

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

59,636 2,876 4,636 9,106 n.a. 1,622 8,805 10,423 4,298 15,911 n.a. 1,959

n.a. Not available

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 18 –

Page 19: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 4. U.S. Imports of Services by Major CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

PeriodTotal

Services

Maintenance

and Repair

Services n.i.e.

Transport Travel (1) ConstructionInsurance

Services

Financial

Services

Charges for the

Use of

Intellectual

Property n.i.e.

Telecommuni-

cations,

Computer, and

Information

Services

Other

Business

Services

Personal,

Cultural, and

Recreational

Services

Government

Goods and

Services n.i.e.

2018

Jan. - Dec. 562,069 7,133 106,303 126,008 3,151 43,735 39,249 43,933 42,558 107,834 19,190 22,975

Jan. - Apr. 184,623 2,207 34,512 41,446 960 13,926 12,946 14,973 14,330 35,501 6,266 7,557

January 45,680 575 8,360 10,161 220 3,612 3,214 3,673 3,583 8,908 1,504 1,869

February 46,637 569 8,606 10,283 242 3,434 3,201 4,457 3,567 8,864 1,526 1,887

March 45,993 549 8,685 10,583 251 3,393 3,217 3,413 3,574 8,853 1,578 1,898

April 46,313 514 8,861 10,420 246 3,488 3,314 3,430 3,605 8,875 1,658 1,903

May 46,255 514 8,711 10,332 244 3,559 3,342 3,440 3,604 8,911 1,687 1,910

June 46,474 545 8,718 10,242 244 3,606 3,310 3,691 3,572 8,961 1,664 1,921

July 46,886 612 8,939 10,492 246 3,630 3,224 3,685 3,509 9,026 1,590 1,934

August 46,842 662 8,854 10,588 261 3,680 3,293 3,469 3,478 9,066 1,553 1,939

September 47,082 666 8,952 10,582 287 3,755 3,245 3,541 3,481 9,082 1,553 1,935

October 47,814 659 9,324 10,603 326 3,857 3,287 3,654 3,516 9,074 1,592 1,923

November 47,830 604 9,045 10,798 319 3,884 3,285 3,725 3,534 9,088 1,627 1,922

December 48,263 664 9,249 10,925 265 3,837 3,318 3,754 3,534 9,125 1,658 1,933

2019

Jan. - Dec. 588,359 7,823 107,458 134,594 1,327 51,547 40,350 42,733 43,720 113,584 21,140 24,083

Jan. - Apr. 193,010 2,618 36,186 44,463 450 15,449 13,347 14,585 14,268 36,879 6,886 7,880

January 48,020 626 9,305 10,877 164 3,716 3,351 3,743 3,517 9,134 1,685 1,901

February 47,887 632 9,007 11,056 103 3,726 3,246 3,700 3,530 9,178 1,711 1,997

March 48,360 712 9,017 11,124 82 3,867 3,380 3,625 3,574 9,242 1,734 2,004

April 48,743 648 8,858 11,406 100 4,139 3,369 3,517 3,648 9,326 1,755 1,977

May 49,057 646 9,059 11,144 111 4,323 3,443 3,465 3,688 9,430 1,764 1,985

June 50,164 670 8,975 12,118 115 4,418 3,393 3,466 3,694 9,555 1,759 2,000

July 49,432 663 8,983 11,186 112 4,426 3,409 3,521 3,666 9,700 1,741 2,024

August 49,339 636 8,874 11,116 110 4,459 3,402 3,552 3,655 9,754 1,743 2,038

September 49,017 642 8,811 10,849 108 4,518 3,345 3,558 3,661 9,717 1,764 2,043

October 49,449 636 8,861 11,278 107 4,604 3,307 3,539 3,683 9,588 1,805 2,040

November 49,345 653 8,758 11,247 107 4,661 3,322 3,527 3,699 9,502 1,832 2,037

December 49,546 660 8,950 11,191 107 4,689 3,381 3,521 3,706 9,459 1,846 2,036

2020

Jan. - Apr. 169,482 2,519 26,292 25,737 432 19,347 13,393 12,873 14,879 38,388 7,463 8,160

January 49,147 644 8,728 10,835 106 4,752 3,428 3,436 3,703 9,598 1,881 2,036

February 48,219 648 8,375 10,278 107 4,804 3,396 3,333 3,708 9,643 1,890 2,037

March 38,780 632 5,617 3,740 108 4,862 3,319 3,213 3,722 9,647 1,878 2,041

April 33,337 595 3,572 884 111 4,929 3,251 2,891 3,746 9,499 1,815 2,046

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

38,451 698 5,720 4,382 n.a. 4,169 2,662 4,887 3,790 10,070 n.a. 2,073

n.a. Not available

n.i.e. Not included elsewhere

(1) All travel purposes include 1) business travel, including expenditures by border, seasonal, and other short-term workers and 2) personal travel, including health-related and education-related travel.

NOTE: For information on data sources, methodology, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 19 –

Page 20: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 5. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -880,301 -872,041 1,676,950 11,262 1,665,688 2,557,251 19,522 2,537,729Jan. - Apr. -287,388 -284,833 553,955 3,826 550,128 841,342 6,381 834,961

January -73,817 -73,162 134,878 1,008 133,870 208,694 1,663 207,031

February -74,608 -74,022 137,412 953 136,458 212,020 1,540 210,480

March -69,480 -68,868 140,700 906 139,794 210,179 1,517 208,663

April -69,483 -68,781 140,965 960 140,006 210,448 1,661 208,787

May -66,212 -65,522 143,726 1,071 142,654 209,937 1,761 208,176

June -69,110 -68,509 141,368 941 140,427 210,479 1,542 208,937

July -75,137 -74,446 139,155 919 138,237 214,292 1,610 212,682

August -75,351 -74,518 139,021 916 138,105 214,372 1,749 212,623

September -76,395 -75,754 141,164 896 140,268 217,559 1,537 216,022

October -76,615 -75,873 142,290 950 141,340 218,905 1,692 217,213

November -73,884 -73,057 139,385 870 138,516 213,269 1,697 211,572

December -80,209 -79,529 136,885 872 136,013 217,094 1,552 215,542

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -854,371 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531Jan. - Apr. -289,445 -286,216 555,484 3,332 552,152 844,928 6,561 838,368

January -72,369 -71,491 138,878 722 138,156 211,247 1,600 209,647

February -71,032 -70,220 139,190 865 138,325 210,222 1,677 208,545

March -72,732 -71,980 140,980 848 140,132 213,712 1,599 212,112

April -73,312 -72,525 136,436 897 135,539 209,748 1,684 208,064

May -75,962 -74,949 139,091 769 138,322 215,053 1,783 213,271

June -75,298 -74,486 135,542 773 134,769 210,839 1,585 209,254

July -74,606 -73,639 137,465 769 136,696 212,071 1,736 210,334

August -74,598 -73,662 137,358 788 136,570 211,956 1,724 210,232

September -71,925 -71,139 136,108 722 135,386 208,032 1,507 206,525

October -67,131 -66,315 136,851 703 136,148 203,982 1,519 202,463

November -65,391 -64,721 136,888 703 136,186 202,280 1,373 200,906

December -69,975 -69,243 137,651 717 136,934 207,625 1,448 206,177

2020

Jan. - Apr. -264,169 -260,069 498,475 1,165 497,310 762,644 5,265 757,379

January -66,358 -65,550 136,984 618 136,366 203,341 1,426 201,915

February -59,944 -58,851 138,261 520 137,741 198,206 1,614 196,592

March -66,030 -64,942 127,715 129 127,586 193,744 1,217 192,527

April -71,837 -70,727 95,515 -102 95,617 167,353 1,008 166,344

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-65,599 -64,376 128,110 96 128,013 193,709 1,320 192,389

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in

this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 20 –

Page 21: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 6. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 131,103 529,782 547,869 162,468 205,681 66,258

Jan. - Apr. 555,484 3,332 552,152 43,544 176,727 186,779 54,164 69,911 21,027

January 138,878 722 138,156 10,864 44,302 46,601 13,460 17,511 5,417

February 139,190 865 138,325 10,571 43,471 47,820 13,674 17,571 5,219

March 140,980 848 140,132 10,945 44,684 47,609 13,813 17,658 5,423

April 136,436 897 135,539 11,164 44,270 44,748 13,216 17,171 4,969

May 139,091 769 138,322 11,169 44,156 45,857 13,735 17,927 5,478

June 135,542 773 134,769 11,067 43,791 44,842 13,489 16,204 5,377

July 137,465 769 136,696 11,056 43,041 45,630 13,853 17,600 5,516

August 137,358 788 136,570 11,557 43,877 44,348 14,050 16,977 5,762

September 136,108 722 135,386 10,559 43,849 44,967 13,421 17,037 5,553

October 136,851 703 136,148 10,492 44,829 44,925 13,254 16,783 5,866

November 136,888 703 136,186 10,754 44,236 45,430 13,516 16,777 5,472

December 137,651 717 136,934 10,905 45,276 45,093 12,986 16,466 6,207

2020

Jan. - Apr. 498,475 1,165 497,310 43,527 169,249 164,149 41,658 57,618 21,109

January 136,984 618 136,366 10,933 45,663 44,612 13,178 16,497 5,483

February 138,261 520 137,741 11,071 46,646 44,724 13,453 15,949 5,898

March 127,715 129 127,586 10,783 43,036 42,464 11,201 14,785 5,316

April 95,515 -102 95,617 10,739 33,903 32,349 3,826 10,387 4,412

May

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531 150,510 521,514 677,758 375,934 653,629 118,186

Jan. - Apr. 844,928 6,561 838,368 49,954 176,387 227,979 126,357 220,735 36,956

January 211,247 1,600 209,647 12,391 43,909 56,961 31,817 55,660 8,909

February 210,222 1,677 208,545 11,951 42,760 57,325 31,667 55,426 9,416

March 213,712 1,599 212,112 12,851 45,195 57,889 31,840 54,782 9,555

April 209,748 1,684 208,064 12,760 44,524 55,804 31,034 54,866 9,076

May 215,053 1,783 213,271 12,671 46,032 56,856 32,680 55,311 9,721

June 210,839 1,585 209,254 12,638 42,725 56,874 32,260 54,277 10,480

July 212,071 1,736 210,334 12,735 44,060 55,667 32,407 55,505 9,960

August 211,956 1,724 210,232 12,621 42,753 56,962 31,769 56,410 9,717

September 208,032 1,507 206,525 12,747 42,088 56,025 30,957 54,492 10,216

October 203,982 1,519 202,463 12,494 41,865 56,107 29,228 52,259 10,511

November 202,280 1,373 200,906 12,306 41,195 55,387 30,167 51,895 9,956

December 207,625 1,448 206,177 12,344 44,408 55,901 30,108 52,746 10,670

2020

Jan. - Apr. 762,644 5,265 757,379 50,426 165,724 209,290 100,995 193,973 36,972

January 203,341 1,426 201,915 13,011 42,310 55,195 29,185 52,554 9,659

February 198,206 1,614 196,592 12,524 40,866 52,000 30,564 50,739 9,898

March 193,744 1,217 192,527 12,829 41,124 53,923 27,902 46,888 9,862

April 167,353 1,008 166,344 12,062 41,423 48,171 13,345 43,792 7,552

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this

release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

– 21 –

Page 22: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 95,515 127,715 -32,199 498,475 555,484 -57,008

Net Adjustments -102 129 -231 1,165 3,332 -2,167

Total, Census Basis 95,617 127,586 -31,969 497,310 552,152 -54,842

Foods, feeds, and beverages 10,739 10,783 -44 43,527 43,544 -17

Meat, poultry, etc. 1,719 1,925 -206 7,565 6,427 1,138Other foods 1,244 1,364 -120 5,205 5,257 -52Fruits, frozen juices 613 702 -89 2,674 2,784 -111Bakery products 435 513 -77 1,980 2,097 -117Nuts 758 829 -71 3,342 3,389 -47Vegetables 527 577 -51 2,275 2,381 -107Dairy products and eggs 417 460 -43 1,856 1,569 287Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 181 223 -42 879 713 166Oilseeds, food oils 195 228 -33 944 807 136Wine, beer, and related products 153 156 -3 714 726 -12Nonagricultural foods, etc. 36 39 -2 142 128 14Fish and shellfish 421 416 4 1,697 1,873 -176Rice 173 141 31 674 604 70Corn 821 785 36 3,028 3,520 -492Sorghum, barley, oats 130 86 44 345 156 188Animal feeds, n.e.c. 830 748 82 3,017 2,884 133Wheat 505 406 99 1,996 2,160 -164Soybeans 1,581 1,185 396 5,194 6,065 -871

Industrial supplies and materials 33,903 43,036 -9,133 169,249 176,727 -7,478

Crude oil 3,205 5,185 -1,980 20,744 19,634 1,110Fuel oil 1,734 3,432 -1,697 13,071 14,422 -1,351Petroleum products, other 3,346 4,426 -1,080 17,882 18,946 -1,064Other industrial supplies 1,804 2,291 -487 8,713 9,267 -554Plastic materials 2,614 3,066 -452 11,822 12,602 -780Finished metal shapes 1,134 1,583 -449 6,055 6,861 -806Natural gas liquids 1,000 1,328 -328 5,170 6,005 -835Chemicals-other 2,617 2,932 -314 11,206 11,100 106Precious metals, other 983 1,250 -267 4,818 3,034 1,784Chemicals-organic 2,308 2,553 -245 9,588 9,866 -278Iron and steel mill products 392 611 -219 2,317 2,726 -409Gas-natural 1,305 1,495 -189 6,046 4,096 1,950Manmade cloth 347 527 -179 1,912 2,238 -326Aluminum and alumina 393 569 -176 2,133 2,636 -504Cotton, raw 318 451 -134 1,875 1,936 -60Industrial rubber products 243 367 -124 1,397 1,558 -161Iron and steel products, other 358 476 -119 1,846 2,155 -309Newsprint 921 1,039 -118 4,069 4,450 -381Steelmaking materials 487 584 -97 2,376 2,623 -247Shingles, molding, wallboard 263 357 -94 1,375 1,581 -206Cotton fiber cloth 32 122 -90 486 720 -234Metallurgical grade coal 379 460 -81 1,738 2,651 -913Chemicals-inorganic 695 776 -81 3,120 3,190 -70Mineral supplies-manufactured 478 557 -79 2,136 2,336 -201Finished textile supplies 150 228 -78 871 1,030 -160Synthetic rubber-primary 174 251 -77 910 1,077 -167Copper 433 471 -38 2,028 2,430 -402Leather and furs 29 65 -36 226 282 -56Logs and lumber 338 374 -36 1,567 1,841 -275Agric. industry-unmanufactured 331 365 -33 1,460 1,360 100Pulpwood and woodpulp 630 659 -29 2,562 3,110 -547Wood supplies, manufactured 62 90 -28 332 378 -45Coal and fuels, other 426 450 -24 2,003 2,237 -233Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 75 96 -21 388 452 -64Nonmetallic minerals 54 72 -17 234 297 -62Nontextile floor tiles 25 42 -17 154 176 -22Hides and skins 56 70 -14 296 385 -88Hair, waste materials 35 47 -12 176 203 -27Tapes, audio and visual 6 12 -6 36 35 1Electric energy 12 16 -4 82 233 -151Tobacco, unmanufactured 47 43 4 208 229 -21Agric. farming-unmanufactured 266 259 7 1,067 1,169 -102Chemicals-fertilizers 685 674 11 2,700 3,046 -346Nuclear fuel materials 73 53 19 226 200 26Agriculture-manufactured, other 316 294 23 1,148 1,128 20Nonferrous metals, other 608 572 36 2,463 2,822 -359Nonmonetary gold 1,715 1,399 316 6,216 5,974 242

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 22 –

Page 23: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 7. U.S. Exports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 Change 2020 2019 Change

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 32,349 42,464 -10,115 164,149 186,779 -22,629

Engines-civilian aircraft 2,307 4,496 -2,189 16,110 18,284 -2,174Civilian aircraft 385 2,457 -2,072 8,253 17,596 -9,344Industrial machines, other 3,727 4,687 -961 18,527 18,769 -242Electric apparatus 2,579 3,445 -867 13,233 14,760 -1,527Parts-civilian aircraft 1,342 1,960 -618 7,857 8,545 -689Industrial engines 1,562 2,066 -504 7,550 8,407 -857Telecommunications equipment 2,266 2,697 -431 10,809 12,222 -1,412Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,515 1,937 -422 7,636 8,572 -935Excavating machinery 611 887 -276 3,219 3,814 -595Materials handling equipment 733 983 -251 3,633 4,249 -616Photo, service industry machinery 500 738 -239 2,856 3,507 -651Medical equipment 2,989 3,175 -186 12,692 12,756 -64Generators, accessories 825 1,005 -180 3,901 4,018 -117Computers 1,110 1,265 -154 5,122 5,521 -399Computer accessories 2,005 2,154 -149 8,694 11,484 -2,790Metalworking machine tools 314 453 -139 1,842 2,297 -455Nonfarm tractors and parts 146 278 -132 990 1,133 -143Laboratory testing instruments 895 974 -79 3,852 4,045 -193Railway transportation equipment 229 306 -77 1,063 1,270 -207Specialized mining 46 101 -55 292 398 -106Business machines and equipment 112 168 -55 666 782 -115Drilling & oilfield equipment 270 300 -30 1,173 1,212 -40Wood, glass, plastic 216 244 -28 1,091 1,344 -253Pulp and paper machinery 158 185 -27 724 739 -14Marine engines, parts 73 97 -24 355 411 -56Food, tobacco machinery 267 290 -23 1,163 1,266 -104Agricultural machinery, equipment 501 523 -22 1,953 2,676 -724Textile, sewing machines 46 67 -21 300 356 -56Spacecraft, excluding military 1 15 -14 192 17 175Commercial vessels, other 24 32 -8 124 98 25Vessels, excluding scrap (-) 5 -5 10 98 -88Semiconductors 4,593 4,472 121 18,269 16,134 2,136

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 3,826 11,201 -7,374 41,658 54,164 -12,506

Other parts and accessories of vehicles 1,272 3,860 -2,588 14,284 19,937 -5,653Passenger cars, new and used 1,436 3,885 -2,448 14,483 17,381 -2,898Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 467 1,699 -1,233 6,293 8,308 -2,014Engines and engine parts 550 1,468 -919 5,492 7,124 -1,632Automotive tires and tubes 89 250 -162 883 1,204 -321Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 13 38 -25 223 211 13

Consumer goods 10,387 14,785 -4,399 57,618 69,911 -12,293

Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 1,381 2,098 -717 7,930 9,111 -1,181Gem diamonds 233 922 -689 4,115 7,762 -3,647Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 99 593 -495 2,614 4,371 -1,758Pharmaceutical preparations 4,738 5,059 -321 19,067 19,975 -908Toiletries and cosmetics 782 1,090 -308 4,192 4,616 -424Toys, games, and sporting goods 439 688 -249 2,612 3,129 -517Jewelry, etc. 277 507 -230 2,383 3,851 -1,467Apparel, household goods - textile 273 475 -202 1,948 2,416 -467Other consumer nondurables 438 632 -194 2,336 2,331 5Furniture, household goods, etc. 184 343 -159 1,323 1,660 -337Household appliances 334 490 -156 1,862 2,071 -208Apparel,household goods-nontextile 114 230 -116 867 1,101 -234Televisions and video equipment 154 253 -100 944 1,412 -468Books, printed matter 212 310 -98 1,194 1,414 -220Pleasure boats and motors 115 207 -93 715 815 -100Musical instruments 89 159 -70 596 683 -87Stereo equipment, etc. 130 170 -40 693 651 42Rugs 31 64 -33 247 311 -64Cookware, cutlery, tools 55 84 -29 329 399 -71Sports apparel and gear 34 61 -26 245 273 -28Recorded media 92 116 -24 466 545 -79Numismatic coins 101 121 -20 477 317 159Glassware, chinaware 29 40 -11 164 182 -18Nursery stock, etc. 23 33 -10 130 150 -20Tobacco, manufactured 29 39 -10 171 366 -196

Other goods 4,412 5,316 -904 21,109 21,027 82

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the

explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 23 –

Page 24: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 Change 2020 2019 Change

Total, Balance of Payments Basis 167,353 193,744 -26,392 762,644 844,928 -82,284

Net Adjustments 1,008 1,217 -209 5,265 6,561 -1,296

Total, Census Basis 166,344 192,527 -26,183 757,379 838,368 -80,988

Foods, feeds, and beverages 12,062 12,829 -767 50,426 49,954 472

Fruits, frozen juices 1,459 1,707 -248 6,504 6,617 -112Vegetables 1,140 1,267 -128 4,905 4,605 301Wine, beer, and related products 820 934 -114 4,097 4,044 53Bakery products 1,014 1,120 -107 4,234 4,133 101Meat products 892 998 -106 3,917 3,967 -51Fish and shellfish 1,684 1,785 -101 7,192 7,259 -67Alcoholic beverages, excluding wine 727 821 -94 3,099 3,115 -17Cocoa beans 92 138 -46 487 456 31Food oils, oilseeds 516 541 -25 2,043 2,010 32Nuts 275 297 -22 1,094 1,169 -75Nonagricultural foods, etc. 90 104 -14 408 393 15Tea, spices, etc. 201 193 8 783 887 -104Green coffee 364 354 10 1,334 1,390 -57Dairy products and eggs 180 167 12 759 721 38Feedstuff and foodgrains 641 593 48 2,287 2,195 92Other foods 1,744 1,667 78 6,638 6,433 205Cane and beet sugar 224 142 82 647 560 87

Industrial supplies and materials 41,423 41,124 299 165,724 176,387 -10,663

Nonmonetary gold 7,562 3,106 4,457 12,195 2,308 9,888Finished metal shapes 6,030 2,973 3,057 12,547 7,211 5,336Chemicals-fertilizers 986 772 214 3,366 4,168 -802Nontextile floor tiles 505 421 84 1,928 1,945 -16Chemicals-other, n.e.c. 1,291 1,234 56 4,915 4,690 225Paper and paper products 646 609 37 2,516 2,855 -338Chemicals-inorganic 731 701 30 2,826 3,232 -406Natural rubber 140 118 22 498 509 -11Coal and related fuels 160 142 18 645 648 -3Nonferrous metals, other 360 343 18 1,328 1,669 -341Gas-natural 295 278 16 1,337 2,836 -1,499Electric energy 136 126 10 571 639 -68Industrial supplies, other 2,913 2,904 9 11,889 12,786 -897Nuclear fuel materials 214 209 6 833 988 -155Blank tapes, audio & visual 30 26 4 107 102 4Plywood and veneers 249 246 2 997 1,056 -60Bauxite and aluminum 982 981 2 4,216 4,871 -655Cotton, natural fibers 9 9 (-) 30 31 -1Hides and skins 4 5 -1 21 13 8Cotton cloth, fabrics 70 73 -2 302 375 -73Glass-plate, sheet, etc. 136 139 -3 581 659 -78Synthetic cloth 408 411 -3 1,694 1,932 -238Sulfur, nonmetallic minerals 96 102 -5 388 466 -78Hair, waste materials 74 82 -9 318 382 -64Newsprint 47 56 -9 213 271 -58Materials, excluding chemicals 119 131 -12 481 541 -60Pulpwood and woodpulp 212 226 -14 908 1,496 -588Leather and furs 32 49 -17 179 215 -35Wool, silk, etc. 35 54 -18 193 230 -37Iron and steel, advanced 843 873 -31 3,546 4,055 -509Synthetic rubber--primary 188 222 -33 846 1,076 -230Zinc 136 170 -33 622 713 -91Tin 50 86 -36 261 310 -49Copper 424 465 -40 1,589 1,583 6Tobacco, waxes, etc. 723 768 -45 2,830 2,849 -19Finished textile supplies 379 424 -45 1,634 1,795 -161Farming materials, livestock 113 169 -56 571 597 -26Liquefied petroleum gases 79 140 -61 653 1,262 -609Stone, sand, cement, etc. 482 546 -64 2,084 2,093 -10Nickel 124 189 -64 661 678 -17Iron and steel mill products 1,018 1,106 -87 4,530 6,106 -1,576Plastic materials 1,307 1,403 -96 5,408 6,199 -791Lumber 457 562 -105 2,063 2,037 26Iron and steel products, n.e.c. 564 670 -106 2,599 3,194 -595Chemicals-organic 1,916 2,042 -127 8,446 9,249 -803Shingles, wallboard 823 958 -136 3,676 3,851 -175Steelmaking materials 442 612 -170 2,345 3,114 -769Fuel oil 918 1,257 -339 6,052 8,333 -2,281Other precious metals 889 1,478 -589 5,225 3,414 1,811Petroleum products, other 1,064 2,576 -1,513 9,118 12,545 -3,427Crude oil 4,009 7,880 -3,870 32,944 42,209 -9,265

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 24 –

Page 25: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 8. U.S. Imports of Goods by End-Use Category and Commodity

April March Monthly Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

2020 2020 Change 2020 2019 Change

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The commodities in this exhibit are ranked

on the monthly change within each major commodity grouping. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

Capital goods, except automotive 48,171 53,923 -5,751 209,290 227,979 -18,689

Semiconductors 4,292 5,734 -1,442 20,299 17,266 3,033Electric apparatus 3,572 4,338 -765 17,181 18,840 -1,660Civilian aircraft 950 1,677 -727 4,292 4,590 -298Engines-civilian aircraft 1,158 1,842 -684 7,413 10,195 -2,782Parts-civilian aircraft 841 1,344 -502 5,324 7,029 -1,705Generators, accessories 1,881 2,292 -411 8,677 8,524 153Measuring, testing, control instruments 1,337 1,739 -403 6,749 7,603 -854Industrial machines, other 4,265 4,625 -360 18,424 20,790 -2,367Telecommunications equipment 4,380 4,722 -341 18,764 20,824 -2,060Industrial engines 1,819 2,118 -299 8,295 9,216 -920Materials handling equipment 1,284 1,518 -233 5,774 6,791 -1,016Excavating machinery 907 1,119 -212 3,986 5,452 -1,465Agricultural machinery, equipment 862 1,000 -138 3,693 3,754 -61Metalworking machine tools 816 941 -125 3,743 4,454 -711Pulp and paper machinery 414 538 -124 1,941 2,154 -213Drilling & oilfield equipment 224 328 -104 1,026 2,304 -1,279Laboratory testing instruments 503 595 -92 2,366 2,552 -186Medical equipment 3,595 3,674 -79 14,827 14,987 -160Food, tobacco machinery 323 394 -70 1,431 1,427 4Business machines and equipment 316 357 -41 1,448 1,726 -278Wood, glass, plastic 573 603 -31 2,583 3,192 -609Textile, sewing machines 146 168 -22 654 737 -83Railway transportation equipment 93 115 -22 434 603 -169Photo, service industry machinery 1,506 1,524 -18 6,662 7,732 -1,070Marine engines, parts 84 99 -15 367 375 -8Nonfarm tractors and parts 55 67 -12 254 355 -102Commercial vessels, other 7 11 -4 37 67 -31Specialized mining 80 83 -3 320 345 -25Vessels, except scrap (-) (-) (-) (-) 1 -1Spacecraft, excluding military 11 6 5 29 28 1Computer accessories 4,610 4,256 353 17,519 18,099 -580Computers 7,266 6,095 1,171 24,778 25,967 -1,189

Automotive vehicles, parts, and engines 13,345 27,902 -14,557 100,995 126,357 -25,362

Passenger cars, new and used 6,568 13,421 -6,853 46,431 59,271 -12,840Other parts and accessories of vehicles 3,834 7,965 -4,131 30,489 37,415 -6,926Trucks, buses, and special purpose vehicles 978 3,279 -2,301 11,701 15,200 -3,499Engines and engine parts 1,029 2,118 -1,089 8,135 9,726 -1,592Automotive tires and tubes 887 1,060 -174 4,011 4,481 -470Bodies and chassis for trucks and buses 47 56 -10 221 257 -36Bodies and chassis for passenger cars 1 2 -1 7 6 1

Consumer goods 43,792 46,888 -3,096 193,973 220,735 -26,761

Pharmaceutical preparations 13,701 14,876 -1,176 55,276 48,011 7,265Apparel, household goods - cotton 2,182 3,271 -1,088 12,244 15,383 -3,139Gem diamonds 30 787 -757 4,094 7,517 -3,423Jewelry 258 883 -625 3,466 4,639 -1,173Artwork, antiques, stamps, etc. 139 594 -454 2,544 4,597 -2,053Televisions and video equipment 1,115 1,464 -349 6,349 8,838 -2,489Toiletries and cosmetics 822 1,034 -212 3,869 4,229 -360Footwear 1,095 1,236 -141 5,152 6,601 -1,450Camping apparel and gear 847 982 -135 3,871 4,589 -718Pleasure boats and motors 210 316 -107 1,095 1,278 -183Apparel, household goods - wool 62 166 -104 665 949 -284Motorcycles and parts 184 267 -84 969 1,023 -54Gem stones, other 61 143 -81 787 1,200 -412Photo equipment 224 294 -70 1,199 1,398 -199Apparel,household goods-nontextile 597 651 -54 2,757 3,159 -402Rugs 203 222 -19 937 960 -23Recorded media 43 58 -14 237 260 -23Musical instruments 118 129 -10 561 666 -105Nursery stock, etc. 138 147 -10 656 736 -79Stereo equipment, etc 340 349 -9 1,568 2,003 -435Glassware, chinaware 151 159 -7 698 896 -198Books, printed matter 247 246 1 1,109 1,454 -345Other consumer nondurables 1,158 1,137 21 4,814 5,432 -618Furniture, household goods, etc. 2,704 2,675 30 11,537 12,656 -1,118Numismatic coins 177 114 63 479 388 90Cookware, cutlery, tools 806 655 151 3,222 3,717 -495Household appliances 2,240 2,046 194 8,823 10,319 -1,496Cell phones and other household goods, n.e.c. 6,250 5,983 267 27,859 37,280 -9,422Toys, games, and sporting goods 2,553 2,180 372 10,110 12,281 -2,171Apparel, textiles, nonwool or cotton 5,135 3,824 1,311 17,027 18,277 -1,250

Other goods 7,552 9,862 -2,310 36,972 36,956 16

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the

explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 25 –

Page 26: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 9. U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-UseIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleumTotal

Net

Adjust-

ments

Petroleum

(1)

Non-

petroleum

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -9,960 -14,369 -840,002 1,652,437 9,276 179,430 1,463,731 2,516,767 19,236 193,799 2,303,733

Jan. - Apr. -289,445 -3,229 -5,342 -280,874 555,484 3,332 59,007 493,144 844,928 6,561 64,349 774,018

January -72,369 -878 -352 -71,139 138,878 722 14,218 123,938 211,247 1,600 14,570 195,077

February -71,032 -812 -934 -69,287 139,190 865 14,338 123,987 210,222 1,677 15,271 193,274

March -72,732 -752 -1,849 -70,131 140,980 848 15,122 125,010 213,712 1,599 16,971 195,141

April -73,312 -787 -2,208 -70,316 136,436 897 15,329 120,210 209,748 1,684 17,537 190,526

May -75,962 -1,013 -3,922 -71,027 139,091 769 15,098 123,224 215,053 1,783 19,020 194,251

June -75,298 -812 -1,718 -72,768 135,542 773 14,621 120,147 210,839 1,585 16,339 192,915

July -74,606 -967 -2,614 -71,024 137,465 769 14,105 122,591 212,071 1,736 16,719 193,615

August -74,598 -936 -1,014 -72,649 137,358 788 14,689 121,881 211,956 1,724 15,702 194,530

September -71,925 -786 -235 -70,904 136,108 722 14,826 120,560 208,032 1,507 15,061 191,464

October -67,131 -816 441 -66,757 136,851 703 15,617 120,531 203,982 1,519 15,176 187,287

November -65,391 -670 287 -65,008 136,888 703 14,967 121,219 202,280 1,373 14,679 186,227

December -69,975 -732 -253 -68,990 137,651 717 16,500 120,434 207,625 1,448 16,752 189,425

2020

Jan. - Apr. -264,169 -4,100 8,099 -268,168 498,475 1,165 56,867 440,443 762,644 5,265 48,768 708,612

January -66,358 -808 778 -66,328 136,984 618 16,330 120,036 203,341 1,426 15,552 186,364

February -59,944 -1,093 1,588 -60,439 138,261 520 16,881 120,861 198,206 1,614 15,293 181,299

March -66,030 -1,088 2,517 -67,459 127,715 129 14,371 113,215 193,744 1,217 11,853 180,674

April -71,837 -1,110 3,216 -73,943 95,515 -102 9,285 86,332 167,353 1,008 6,070 160,275

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) The petroleum products aggregated in the end-use commodity classification system include virtually the same energy-related petroleum products as those aggregated in the

Standard International Trade Classification (SITC). The end-use petroleum products, however, include some products such as ethane, butane, benzene, and toluene, which are

included in "Manufactured Goods" in the SITC.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or

at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 26 –

Page 27: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 10. Real U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use Category

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,

reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods Residual (3)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,781,964 155,738 636,909 549,459 159,987 218,343 71,187 -9,660

Jan. - Apr. 596,540 51,771 209,436 187,463 53,271 74,664 22,521 -2,586

January 150,680 12,914 53,868 46,767 13,292 18,783 5,863 -806

February 149,762 12,574 51,852 47,996 13,437 18,767 5,602 -466

March 150,640 12,925 52,277 47,775 13,566 18,857 5,776 -536

April 145,459 13,359 51,439 44,925 12,976 18,257 5,280 -777

May 148,933 13,579 51,542 46,087 13,492 19,058 5,838 -664

June 146,238 13,102 52,792 45,002 13,252 17,181 5,778 -868

July 147,821 12,962 51,557 45,790 13,620 18,589 5,905 -601

August 148,639 13,751 53,436 44,449 13,840 17,913 6,210 -959

September 147,769 12,708 53,711 45,005 13,236 18,014 6,004 -909

October 148,452 12,504 54,836 44,974 13,080 17,762 6,334 -1,037

November 148,326 12,586 54,119 45,529 13,346 17,739 5,900 -894

December 149,245 12,774 55,480 45,159 12,851 17,423 6,698 -1,141

2020

Jan. - Apr. 555,996 51,883 223,879 163,690 41,071 60,955 23,438 -8,920

January 147,492 12,535 55,208 44,568 13,003 17,451 5,867 -1,140

February 151,688 13,056 59,179 44,550 13,261 16,837 6,433 -1,629

March 142,996 13,023 57,128 42,216 11,033 15,637 5,911 -1,952

April 113,820 13,269 52,364 32,355 3,773 11,030 5,227 -4,199

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,781,594 140,312 711,344 732,946 393,146 659,419 122,239 22,188

Jan. - Apr. 930,189 46,131 239,870 244,920 131,804 222,453 38,082 6,928

January 234,585 11,590 62,188 61,074 33,142 56,081 9,191 1,319

February 231,702 11,085 58,707 61,484 32,992 55,804 9,695 1,934

March 234,150 12,013 59,843 62,168 33,213 55,189 9,833 1,892

April 229,752 11,444 59,132 60,194 32,457 55,379 9,362 1,784

May 235,418 11,446 60,785 61,342 34,172 55,900 10,047 1,728

June 232,624 11,596 57,925 61,470 33,716 54,869 10,861 2,187

July 234,467 11,736 60,394 60,243 33,930 56,029 10,316 1,819

August 235,022 11,729 59,190 61,755 33,277 56,883 10,068 2,121

September 231,025 12,111 57,901 60,843 32,442 54,950 10,593 2,185

October 226,877 11,932 57,752 61,069 30,648 52,726 10,903 1,847

November 225,508 11,867 56,966 60,397 31,604 52,403 10,324 1,947

December 230,464 11,764 60,561 60,907 31,554 53,207 11,045 1,425

2020

Jan. - Apr. 857,730 47,629 243,866 227,511 105,156 196,109 38,258 -799

January 225,012 12,372 57,150 60,080 30,422 53,059 9,988 1,939

February 220,003 11,600 56,744 56,558 31,859 51,317 10,211 1,713

March 218,915 12,085 61,263 58,590 29,050 47,490 10,202 235

April 193,800 11,572 68,709 52,282 13,825 44,242 7,857 -4,687

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.(3) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

PeriodTotal Census

Basis (1)

– 27 –

Page 28: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part A: Seasonally Adjusted (by Commodity/Service)

Exhibit 11. Real U.S. Trade in Petroleum and Non-Petroleum Products by End-Use

Chained (2012) Dollars

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding. The values in this exhibit are subject to periodic change,

reflecting revisions to the source information for the monthly deflators. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

Total

Census

Basis (1)

Petroleum Non-

petroleum

Residual

(2)

2018

Jan. - Dec. -1,001,254 -134,433 -816,621 -50,200 1,782,540 242,561 1,568,506 -28,528 2,783,794 376,994 2,385,127 21,672

Jan. - Apr. -325,735 -49,242 -261,512 -14,982 592,437 77,189 523,797 -8,549 918,172 126,431 785,309 6,433

January -83,496 -14,200 -66,114 -3,183 144,648 17,703 128,716 -1,772 228,144 31,903 194,830 1,411

February -83,736 -12,555 -67,281 -3,900 147,076 18,043 130,846 -1,813 230,812 30,598 198,127 2,087

March -78,764 -11,154 -63,589 -4,021 150,564 20,278 132,639 -2,354 229,328 31,433 196,229 1,667

April -79,739 -11,332 -64,528 -3,879 150,149 21,164 131,595 -2,611 229,888 32,497 196,123 1,268

May -76,389 -10,967 -61,442 -3,980 151,797 20,553 133,668 -2,424 228,186 31,520 195,110 1,556

June -79,617 -11,023 -64,585 -4,009 149,213 20,741 130,981 -2,508 228,831 31,764 195,566 1,501

July -85,348 -11,396 -69,894 -4,057 147,327 21,174 128,783 -2,630 232,675 32,570 198,678 1,427

August -85,670 -13,469 -68,610 -3,591 147,171 19,336 130,073 -2,239 232,841 32,805 198,684 1,352

September -86,528 -12,356 -70,148 -4,024 149,450 20,074 131,741 -2,365 235,978 32,430 201,889 1,659

October -87,215 -10,890 -71,866 -4,460 149,563 20,780 131,273 -2,491 236,778 31,670 203,140 1,968

November -83,647 -7,450 -70,778 -5,420 148,308 21,003 129,855 -2,550 231,956 28,453 200,633 2,870

December -91,103 -7,641 -77,786 -5,676 147,274 21,711 128,334 -2,772 238,377 29,352 206,120 2,905

2019

Jan. - Dec. -999,631 -80,300 -853,788 -65,542 1,781,964 272,142 1,546,215 -36,394 2,781,594 352,442 2,400,003 29,148

Jan. - Apr. -333,649 -30,727 -282,274 -20,647 596,540 88,036 519,754 -11,250 930,189 118,764 802,028 9,397

January -83,906 -7,290 -71,307 -5,308 150,680 22,865 130,868 -3,052 234,585 30,155 202,175 2,256

February -81,940 -7,354 -69,320 -5,265 149,762 21,786 130,705 -2,729 231,702 29,140 200,025 2,536

March -83,511 -8,031 -70,366 -5,113 150,640 21,769 131,574 -2,703 234,150 29,800 201,940 2,410

April -84,293 -8,052 -71,281 -4,960 145,459 21,617 126,607 -2,766 229,752 29,669 197,888 2,194

May -86,485 -9,986 -71,985 -4,515 148,933 21,451 130,140 -2,658 235,418 31,436 202,125 1,857

June -86,386 -5,989 -74,546 -5,851 146,238 22,452 126,792 -3,006 232,624 28,441 201,338 2,845

July -86,646 -8,971 -72,835 -4,839 147,821 21,136 129,249 -2,564 234,467 30,107 202,084 2,276

August -86,383 -6,262 -74,309 -5,812 148,639 22,813 128,884 -3,058 235,022 29,075 203,193 2,754

September -83,255 -4,531 -72,442 -6,282 147,769 23,214 127,767 -3,212 231,025 27,745 200,210 3,070

October -78,425 -4,049 -68,296 -6,080 148,452 24,252 127,725 -3,525 226,877 28,301 196,021 2,555

November -77,182 -4,691 -66,645 -5,846 148,326 23,162 128,347 -3,183 225,508 27,852 194,993 2,663

December -81,219 -5,094 -70,455 -5,669 149,245 25,626 127,557 -3,938 230,464 30,720 198,012 1,731

2020

Jan. - Apr. -301,734 -13 -271,802 -29,919 555,996 106,792 468,708 -19,504 857,730 106,804 740,510 10,415

January -77,520 -3,077 -68,112 -6,331 147,492 24,630 126,538 -3,677 225,012 27,707 194,650 2,655

February -68,315 -893 -60,996 -6,426 151,688 28,669 127,931 -4,912 220,003 29,563 188,927 1,513

March -75,919 -823 -68,172 -6,923 142,996 27,124 120,541 -4,669 218,915 27,947 188,713 2,255

April -79,980 4,781 -74,522 -10,239 113,820 26,368 93,698 -6,247 193,800 21,587 168,220 3,993

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) The "residual" represents the difference between total exports or imports of goods on a Census basis and the sum of the components. For additional information, see

www.census.gov/foreign-trade/aip/priceadj.html.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 28 –

Page 29: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 12. U.S. Trade in GoodsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis

2018

Jan. - Dec. -880,301 -872,041 1,676,950 11,262 1,665,688 2,557,251 19,522 2,537,729Jan. - Apr. -264,832 -262,228 544,615 3,565 541,050 809,448 6,170 803,278

January -78,837 -78,153 125,949 916 125,034 204,786 1,599 203,187

February -59,290 -58,731 129,095 860 128,235 188,385 1,419 186,966

March -59,128 -58,442 150,383 836 149,547 209,511 1,521 207,989

April -67,577 -66,901 139,189 954 138,235 206,766 1,630 205,136

May -71,304 -70,653 146,657 1,144 145,513 217,961 1,794 216,167

June -66,418 -65,888 146,470 967 145,503 212,888 1,497 211,391

July -83,874 -83,287 134,754 1,014 133,740 218,628 1,601 217,027

August -82,724 -81,870 141,082 964 140,118 223,806 1,818 221,988

September -72,719 -72,079 140,267 936 139,331 212,986 1,576 211,410

October -89,807 -88,962 148,022 944 147,077 237,828 1,789 236,040

November -75,246 -74,390 140,209 872 139,337 215,455 1,728 213,727

December -73,377 -72,685 134,874 856 134,018 208,251 1,549 206,702

2019

Jan. - Dec. -864,331 -854,371 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531

Jan. - Apr. -267,798 -264,587 545,974 3,138 542,836 813,772 6,349 807,423

January -75,833 -74,980 130,279 672 129,608 206,112 1,525 204,587

February -56,545 -55,776 130,711 793 129,919 187,257 1,563 185,694

March -60,319 -59,497 149,248 776 148,472 209,568 1,599 207,969

April -75,100 -74,335 135,735 897 134,838 210,836 1,662 209,174

May -79,336 -78,354 143,074 836 142,237 222,410 1,819 220,591

June -70,069 -69,297 138,647 777 137,870 208,716 1,549 207,167

July -86,542 -85,670 133,980 851 133,129 220,523 1,724 218,799

August -78,307 -77,336 139,138 828 138,310 217,445 1,799 215,647

September -73,371 -72,563 134,911 748 134,162 208,282 1,557 206,725

October -77,918 -76,997 143,108 690 142,418 221,026 1,611 219,414

November -63,213 -62,536 137,650 709 136,940 200,863 1,387 199,476

December -67,776 -67,032 135,955 698 135,258 203,731 1,442 202,289

2020

Jan. - Apr. -247,024 -242,980 492,541 1,032 491,509 739,565 5,076 734,489

January -68,187 -67,404 129,560 567 128,993 197,747 1,350 196,397

February -47,111 -46,103 132,671 489 132,182 179,782 1,497 178,285

March -60,973 -59,822 134,638 78 134,560 195,611 1,229 194,382

April -70,752 -69,651 95,673 -102 95,774 166,425 1,000 165,425

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

March data as published last month:

-61,192 -59,869 134,537 29 134,508 195,729 1,353 194,376

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in

this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

– 29 –

Page 30: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 13. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal End-Use CategoryIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

End-Use Commodity Category

Foods, Feeds,

& Beverages

Industrial

Supplies (2)Capital Goods

Automotive

Vehicles, etc.

Consumer

GoodsOther Goods

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 1,652,437 9,276 1,643,161 131,103 529,782 547,869 162,468 205,681 66,258

Jan. - Apr. 545,974 3,138 542,836 42,811 175,146 181,161 53,590 69,763 20,364

January 130,279 672 129,608 10,615 42,980 43,008 11,550 16,522 4,934

February 130,711 793 129,919 10,208 40,951 42,522 13,362 17,906 4,969

March 149,248 776 148,472 11,360 46,137 51,463 15,009 18,960 5,542

April 135,735 897 134,838 10,628 45,078 44,168 13,669 16,376 4,920

May 143,074 836 142,237 10,566 45,854 46,823 15,170 18,226 5,599

June 138,647 777 137,870 10,101 44,169 46,517 13,875 17,791 5,417

July 133,980 851 133,129 10,524 43,409 44,936 12,585 16,224 5,452

August 139,138 828 138,310 11,228 44,826 45,020 15,017 16,371 5,848

September 134,911 748 134,162 10,149 42,949 44,689 13,495 17,410 5,470

October 143,108 690 142,418 12,079 45,464 47,139 13,819 17,838 6,078

November 137,650 709 136,940 12,315 43,343 45,110 13,713 16,938 5,521

December 135,955 698 135,258 11,330 44,622 46,473 11,204 15,120 6,509

2020

Jan. - Apr. 492,541 1,032 491,509 42,787 168,139 161,062 40,779 58,152 20,591

January 129,560 567 128,993 10,669 44,512 41,781 11,239 15,728 5,063

February 132,671 489 132,182 10,627 44,613 41,523 13,368 16,316 5,734

March (R) 134,638 78 134,560 11,223 44,496 45,330 12,287 15,816 5,408

April 95,673 -102 95,774 10,267 34,518 32,428 3,884 10,292 4,385

May

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,516,767 19,236 2,497,531 150,510 521,514 677,758 375,934 653,629 118,186

Jan. - Apr. 813,772 6,349 807,423 50,501 173,122 217,356 124,061 206,373 36,010

January 206,112 1,525 204,587 12,623 44,318 54,120 29,500 55,330 8,695

February 187,257 1,563 185,694 11,145 37,969 50,042 29,333 48,782 8,422

March 209,568 1,599 207,969 13,368 44,465 57,167 33,719 49,696 9,555

April 210,836 1,662 209,174 13,364 46,371 56,027 31,508 52,565 9,338

May 222,410 1,819 220,591 13,449 48,892 59,112 33,354 55,806 9,978

June 208,716 1,549 207,167 12,466 43,617 57,795 32,219 50,889 10,181

July 220,523 1,724 218,799 12,750 47,270 58,467 31,565 58,608 10,139

August 217,445 1,799 215,647 12,240 44,074 57,972 32,726 59,309 9,325

September 208,282 1,557 206,725 11,870 40,932 55,539 29,704 58,257 10,424

October 221,026 1,611 219,414 12,854 42,385 59,477 31,300 61,503 11,897

November 200,863 1,387 199,476 11,867 38,751 55,313 30,937 52,967 9,640

December 203,731 1,442 202,289 12,515 42,471 56,729 30,068 49,915 10,592

2020

Jan. - Apr. 739,565 5,076 734,489 51,289 163,056 200,938 99,063 183,833 36,312

January 197,747 1,350 196,397 13,162 42,235 52,277 27,103 52,223 9,398

February 179,782 1,497 178,285 11,902 36,703 46,487 28,602 45,801 8,790

March (R) 195,611 1,229 194,382 13,690 41,568 54,472 29,922 44,430 10,301

April 166,425 1,000 165,425 12,534 42,549 47,702 13,437 41,380 7,823

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) Includes petroleum and petroleum products.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this

release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total Balance

of Payments

Basis

Net

Adjustments

Total Census

Basis (1)

– 30 –

Page 31: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2020

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Total Balance of Payments Basis -70,752 -60,973 -247,024 95,673 134,638 492,541 166,425 195,611 739,565

Net Adjustments -1,102 -1,151 -4,043 -102 78 1,032 1,000 1,229 5,076

Total Census Basis -69,651 -59,822 -242,980 95,774 134,560 491,509 165,425 194,382 734,489

North America -3,486 -11,579 -36,183 27,318 43,651 156,970 30,805 55,231 193,153Canada -185 -1,521 -5,664 14,791 23,603 84,163 14,976 25,124 89,828Mexico -3,302 -10,059 -30,519 12,528 20,048 72,807 15,829 30,107 103,326

Europe -23,694 -22,968 -73,454 22,671 33,070 119,697 46,365 56,038 193,151European Union (2) -15,281 -17,666 -56,381 16,099 23,834 84,236 31,380 41,500 140,616

Austria -619 -795 -2,601 286 368 1,149 906 1,163 3,750Belgium 281 783 3,261 1,826 2,632 10,040 1,545 1,849 6,779Czech Republic -188 -251 -791 249 262 1,032 436 513 1,823Finland -232 -324 -1,050 143 140 499 376 463 1,548France -1,498 -828 -3,149 1,532 3,435 11,385 3,029 4,264 14,535Germany -4,342 -6,019 -19,513 4,096 6,112 19,945 8,438 12,131 39,458Hungary -146 -231 -909 202 203 739 348 434 1,648Ireland -4,597 -5,907 -19,650 611 775 2,970 5,208 6,682 22,620Italy -2,212 -2,654 -9,265 1,261 1,949 7,026 3,473 4,604 16,291Netherlands 845 1,700 6,987 3,430 4,430 16,858 2,585 2,729 9,871Poland -278 -384 -1,151 369 430 1,662 648 814 2,813Spain -375 -261 -244 898 1,379 5,106 1,272 1,640 5,350Sweden -539 -585 -2,436 387 561 1,671 926 1,146 4,107Other -1,382 -1,909 -5,870 808 1,160 4,154 2,190 3,070 10,024Norway 4 -149 -208 311 219 1,086 306 367 1,294

Russia -707 -1,370 -4,960 366 434 1,545 1,073 1,804 6,505Switzerland -7,123 -4,772 -16,418 1,273 1,272 5,212 8,396 6,044 21,630United Kingdom -572 477 3,162 3,593 5,516 21,428 4,165 5,039 18,266Other Europe -15 512 1,350 1,029 1,796 6,189 1,045 1,284 4,840Euro Area -13,324 -14,975 -47,533 14,511 21,887 77,347 27,835 36,862 124,880

Pacific Rim Countries -36,877 -22,620 -117,664 28,674 32,092 120,184 65,551 54,712 237,848Australia -556 1,052 2,733 1,598 2,162 7,663 2,154 1,110 4,930China -22,466 -11,834 -76,363 8,605 7,972 30,607 31,071 19,805 106,970Hong Kong -675 1,984 4,738 1,705 2,415 8,070 2,380 431 3,332Indonesia -1,131 -1,130 -4,499 545 764 2,583 1,677 1,894 7,083Japan -4,196 -5,566 -19,318 5,473 6,600 23,615 9,669 12,166 42,933Korea, South -2,476 -1,818 -6,645 4,119 4,856 18,577 6,595 6,674 25,222Malaysia -1,727 -3,120 -9,278 1,006 981 4,370 2,733 4,101 13,648Philippines -85 -479 -1,037 610 587 2,628 695 1,067 3,666Singapore -1,126 124 -326 2,411 2,561 10,139 3,537 2,438 10,465Taiwan -2,252 -1,687 -7,307 2,389 2,862 10,708 4,641 4,549 18,015Other -186 -144 -362 213 333 1,225 399 477 1,586

South/Central America 2,807 5,130 18,424 8,611 13,330 48,653 5,804 8,200 30,229Argentina 100 267 700 355 559 1,959 255 293 1,259Brazil 682 1,527 5,352 2,345 3,545 12,690 1,663 2,019 7,338Chile -21 328 994 862 1,495 4,872 883 1,167 3,878Colombia 156 506 1,150 794 1,319 4,866 637 813 3,716Other 1,889 2,502 10,228 4,255 6,410 24,266 2,366 3,908 14,038

OPEC 1,202 1,749 4,559 2,726 4,091 14,359 1,524 2,342 9,799Nigeria 149 168 433 230 272 933 81 104 501Saudi Arabia 267 442 693 808 1,275 4,053 541 833 3,359Venezuela 57 84 274 66 99 325 9 15 51Other 730 1,055 3,159 1,622 2,445 9,047 893 1,391 5,888

Africa -187 394 -177 1,693 2,294 7,792 1,879 1,900 7,969Algeria 14 45 -1 66 87 264 51 42 265Egypt 253 319 927 371 515 1,670 117 196 743South Africa -551 -260 -1,480 401 480 1,680 951 740 3,160Other 96 289 377 855 1,212 4,178 760 922 3,801

Other Countries -9,154 -9,658 -38,234 4,863 7,010 27,528 14,017 16,668 65,762India -2,065 -1,853 -7,282 1,257 2,617 10,002 3,323 4,470 17,285Thailand -1,996 -2,265 -7,426 884 1,075 4,421 2,879 3,340 11,847Other -5,093 -5,539 -23,526 2,723 3,318 13,105 7,815 8,857 36,631

Unidentified Countries (3) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

Timing Adjustments (X) (X) -51 (X) (X) -80 (X) (-) -29

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

(3) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:

* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Item (1)

– 31 –

Page 32: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 14a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas: 2019

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Balance Exports Imports

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

April

2019

March

2019

Year-to-Date

2019

Total Balance of Payments Basis -75,100 -60,319 -267,798 135,735 149,248 545,974 210,836 209,568 813,772

Net Adjustments -765 -823 -3,211 897 776 3,138 1,662 1,599 6,349

Total Census Basis -74,335 -59,497 -264,587 134,838 148,472 542,836 209,174 207,969 807,423

North America -9,541 -10,787 -34,066 47,600 48,223 183,852 57,141 59,010 217,918Canada -1,462 -1,307 -3,441 25,299 26,439 97,544 26,761 27,746 100,985Mexico -8,079 -9,480 -30,625 22,301 21,784 86,308 30,380 31,264 116,933

Europe -22,435 -16,926 -66,327 30,695 34,947 128,913 53,130 51,873 195,240European Union -17,905 -14,161 -53,096 27,259 30,594 114,075 45,165 44,755 167,171

Austria -764 -740 -1,941 391 382 2,175 1,156 1,122 4,116Belgium 1,066 1,387 5,524 3,054 3,170 12,200 1,988 1,783 6,676Czech Republic -224 -221 -729 253 260 1,037 476 481 1,766Finland -523 -456 -1,664 147 159 553 670 615 2,217France -2,262 -1,357 -6,625 3,371 3,586 13,090 5,633 4,943 19,715Germany -5,989 -5,558 -21,397 4,756 5,832 20,391 10,744 11,389 41,788Hungary -234 -232 -942 154 192 628 388 425 1,571Ireland -4,114 -4,609 -16,240 736 790 2,958 4,850 5,399 19,199Italy -3,250 -2,614 -10,882 1,709 2,187 7,704 4,959 4,800 18,586Netherlands 1,698 2,504 8,951 4,239 4,630 17,552 2,541 2,126 8,601Poland -171 -272 -724 600 466 2,099 771 738 2,824Spain -441 -343 -768 1,077 1,133 4,508 1,518 1,476 5,276Sweden -711 -681 -2,669 376 399 1,425 1,087 1,080 4,094United Kingdom -483 281 2,510 5,348 6,114 23,384 5,830 5,833 20,874Other -1,504 -1,249 -5,497 1,048 1,295 4,370 2,552 2,544 9,868

Norway -477 -111 -956 268 356 1,333 745 467 2,289Russia -1,776 -871 -4,211 412 852 2,282 2,188 1,723 6,493Switzerland -2,260 -1,877 -8,310 1,411 1,704 5,782 3,671 3,581 14,092Other Europe -17 94 245 1,345 1,442 5,441 1,361 1,348 5,196Euro Area -15,279 -12,612 -47,978 20,094 22,543 83,637 35,374 35,156 131,615

Pacific Rim Countries -37,658 -29,572 -145,321 30,689 35,977 125,489 68,347 65,549 270,810Australia 1,186 1,306 4,454 2,092 2,223 7,923 906 917 3,469China -26,800 -20,601 -106,881 7,883 10,575 33,646 34,683 31,176 140,528Hong Kong 1,825 2,287 8,966 2,327 2,783 10,537 502 497 1,571Indonesia -843 -957 -3,924 735 753 2,674 1,578 1,710 6,598Japan -7,304 -6,639 -25,079 5,660 6,425 23,891 12,964 13,064 48,969Korea, South -2,118 -1,534 -8,416 4,568 5,339 18,158 6,686 6,873 26,574Malaysia -1,770 -2,390 -7,891 1,107 1,028 4,115 2,877 3,418 12,007Philippines -259 -263 -1,132 787 771 2,885 1,046 1,034 4,016Singapore 443 520 1,449 2,752 2,824 10,064 2,309 2,303 8,615Taiwan -1,996 -1,493 -7,106 2,393 2,712 9,937 4,389 4,205 17,042Other -23 192 239 384 544 1,660 407 352 1,421

South/Central America 3,861 5,048 15,430 13,457 14,225 52,841 9,596 9,177 37,410Argentina 323 198 1,059 742 694 2,819 419 496 1,759Brazil 717 1,112 3,383 3,273 3,680 13,260 2,555 2,569 9,876Chile 200 65 743 1,276 1,137 4,746 1,076 1,072 4,004Colombia -287 215 -134 1,271 1,363 4,964 1,558 1,148 5,098Other 2,908 3,458 10,379 6,896 7,351 27,052 3,988 3,892 16,673

OPEC -123 1,116 442 3,793 5,003 17,064 3,916 3,887 16,622Nigeria 48 (-) 43 283 301 991 234 300 948Saudi Arabia -261 427 -290 990 1,820 5,095 1,251 1,392 5,385Venezuela -96 -83 -1,111 76 76 620 172 159 1,730Other 186 771 1,800 2,444 2,807 10,358 2,258 2,036 8,559

Africa -359 79 -1,034 2,247 2,665 8,564 2,606 2,585 9,598Algeria -293 -290 -816 53 91 228 346 381 1,044Egypt 382 397 1,190 582 668 2,082 199 271 893South Africa -267 -101 -649 434 465 1,794 702 565 2,443Other -181 73 -759 1,178 1,440 4,460 1,359 1,368 5,219

Other Countries -8,763 -8,854 -36,369 7,366 8,528 30,272 16,128 17,383 66,640India -1,834 -1,711 -7,733 3,191 3,423 11,957 5,025 5,134 19,690Thailand -1,715 -1,749 -6,100 946 1,106 4,447 2,662 2,855 10,546Other -5,213 -5,395 -22,536 3,228 3,999 13,868 8,442 9,394 36,404

Unidentified Countries (2) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis is not available.

(2) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTES:

* This exhibit is not additive; countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearend.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Item (1)

– 32 –

Page 33: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Total Balance of Payment Basis (2) 95,673 166,425 134,638 195,611 492,541 739,565 545,974 813,772

Net Adjustments (2) -102 1,000 78 1,229 1,032 5,076 3,138 6,349

Total Census Basis (2) 95,774 165,425 134,560 194,382 491,509 734,489 542,836 807,423

Manufactured Goods (3) 65,140 147,453 93,258 169,061 334,708 637,767 372,916 697,445

Agricultural Commodities (3) 10,670 11,381 11,884 12,386 45,303 46,040 45,569 45,413

Food and Live Animals 8,430 9,770 9,136 10,723 33,787 40,346 33,089 39,587

Live animals other than fish 53 211 56 252 267 956 287 1,100

Meat and preparations 1,634 782 1,863 940 6,998 3,302 5,834 3,228

Dairy products and birds' eggs 452 180 508 174 1,890 727 1,615 699

Fish and preparations 350 1,449 425 1,555 1,268 6,480 1,444 6,469

Cereals and preparations 2,139 945 1,968 1,037 7,482 3,696 7,832 3,498

Vegetables and fruit 1,564 3,211 1,935 3,849 7,027 14,424 7,217 14,174

Sugars, preparations and honey 137 518 152 438 569 1,673 605 1,566

Coffee, tea, cocoa and spices 200 1,194 237 1,265 884 4,629 947 4,552

Feeding stuff for animals 1,079 303 1,092 304 4,137 1,148 4,005 1,100

Miscellaneous edible products 822 977 900 908 3,266 3,309 3,302 3,199

Beverages and Tobacco 417 2,077 511 2,362 1,833 8,552 1,927 8,628

Beverages 366 1,999 401 2,186 1,504 7,984 1,574 7,971

Tobacco and manufactures 51 78 110 176 330 568 353 658

Crude Materials Except Fuels 4,694 2,724 5,658 2,912 22,231 10,902 24,580 12,116

Hides, skins and furskins, raw 66 5 80 7 320 26 424 17

Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits 961 97 1,121 130 5,401 401 6,379 381

Crude rubber 146 267 197 268 681 980 792 1,094

Cork and wood 454 605 473 715 1,865 2,459 2,130 2,447

Pulp and waste paper 600 227 658 242 2,455 907 2,975 1,494

Textile fibers, including waste 556 117 874 108 3,083 418 3,246 471

Crude fertilizers 184 238 219 239 807 967 930 1,007

Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 1,465 692 1,720 752 6,487 2,808 6,476 3,051

Crude animal and vegetable materials 261 476 317 451 1,131 1,936 1,228 2,155

Mineral Fuels and Lubricants 10,749 6,485 15,863 11,628 62,034 47,313 63,298 64,594

Coal, coke and briquettes 556 60 667 65 2,425 242 3,817 296

Petroleum products and preparations 7,904 5,966 12,407 11,023 48,386 44,405 49,455 59,493

Gas, natural and manufactured 2,277 357 2,773 422 11,141 2,079 9,793 4,153

Electric current 12 102 16 118 82 588 233 652

Animal and Vegetables Oils 258 557 282 595 1,017 2,111 785 2,036

Animal oils and fats 71 32 102 32 305 117 226 112

Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude 163 502 162 540 620 1,908 479 1,839

Animal or vegetables fats, processed 24 23 17 23 93 86 79 86

Chemicals and Related Products 15,920 23,939 18,798 26,001 67,927 94,459 69,998 89,480

Organic chemicals 2,732 3,892 3,188 4,432 11,653 17,883 12,042 17,666

Inorganic chemicals 837 916 915 972 3,489 3,644 3,609 4,129

Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials 507 352 620 397 2,266 1,416 2,406 1,414

Medicinial and pharmaceutical products 4,098 13,048 4,877 14,324 17,216 49,536 17,545 42,365

Essential oils and resinoids 1,143 1,137 1,462 1,364 5,251 4,973 5,526 5,289

Fertilizers 263 737 233 545 882 2,148 1,069 3,004

Plastics in primary forms 2,538 1,226 3,109 1,338 11,319 4,851 12,012 5,568

Plastics in nonprimary forms 948 933 1,167 995 4,261 3,768 4,475 3,899

Chemical materials and products 2,853 1,697 3,226 1,636 11,590 6,240 11,314 6,146

Item (1)

– 33 –

Page 34: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 15. U.S. Trade in Goods by Principal Commodities

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. This exhibit is not additive.

(X) - Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

Item (1)

Manufactured Goods by Material 5,991 17,843 8,566 18,898 31,674 76,278 35,543 86,837

Leather and leather manufactures 31 62 68 88 225 336 281 406

Rubber manufactures (4) 442 1,475 754 1,874 2,670 6,773 3,180 7,634

Cork and wood manufactures 114 802 165 866 573 3,367 628 3,541

Paper and paperboard 1,075 1,331 1,295 1,239 4,814 5,120 5,055 5,642

Textile yarn, fabrics 557 3,675 947 2,040 3,369 10,209 4,042 9,710

Nonmetallic mineral manufactures (4) 660 1,484 1,031 2,543 3,876 10,623 4,008 14,776

Iron and steel 686 1,957 992 2,258 3,624 8,532 4,176 12,177

Nonferrous metals 985 3,033 1,217 3,911 4,852 14,148 5,294 13,859

Manufactures of metals 1,441 4,022 2,097 4,077 7,670 17,171 8,880 19,093

Machinery and Transport Equipment 23,819 60,132 41,205 81,624 141,991 293,010 167,707 341,284

Power generating machinery (4) 1,639 3,941 2,999 6,140 10,012 22,330 11,699 26,443

Specialized industrial machinery 3,135 3,965 4,048 4,773 14,081 16,513 15,006 19,565

Metalworking machinery 230 715 338 836 1,264 3,109 1,649 3,719

General industrial machinery 3,721 7,452 5,095 8,466 18,270 32,447 20,424 36,757

Office machines 1,169 10,981 1,506 9,477 5,418 37,418 5,997 38,012

Telecommunications equipment (4) 1,188 8,328 1,474 9,048 5,519 36,153 6,575 46,163

Electrical machinery (4) 5,478 11,988 6,799 15,368 25,446 56,266 26,394 59,069

Road vehicles 2,993 10,675 9,433 23,949 30,674 77,997 39,542 98,717

Transport equipment (4) 4,267 2,087 9,514 3,568 31,306 10,777 40,422 12,841

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles 7,079 26,720 9,804 26,580 35,920 114,131 41,811 125,875

Prefabricated buildings 124 778 169 677 642 3,416 802 4,285

Furniture (4) 188 3,052 404 3,148 1,481 14,626 1,963 16,572

Travel goods 23 510 41 621 167 2,804 213 3,311

Apparel and clothing accessories 95 4,152 221 5,763 775 23,956 1,126 29,174

Footwear 35 1,385 90 1,421 282 7,198 368 8,652

Scientific and controlling equipment (4) 3,454 4,457 4,396 5,259 15,675 19,535 16,793 20,414

Photographic equipment 456 638 547 1,035 2,032 3,910 2,182 4,882

Miscellaneous manufactured articles 2,705 11,749 3,936 8,656 14,866 38,687 18,365 38,586

Miscellaneous Commodities 4,278 15,177 5,318 13,052 20,349 47,410 20,515 36,986

Special transactions 676 6,273 890 8,378 3,341 29,163 3,262 28,257

Coin, including gold coin 21 168 29 105 105 438 84 320

Coin, other than gold 2 2 1 1 5 5 2 9

Gold, nonmonetary 1,265 7,563 1,321 3,106 5,632 12,199 5,733 2,309

Low value estimate 2,314 1,172 3,077 1,462 11,266 5,604 11,434 6,090

Re-Exports 14,139 (X) 19,367 (X) 72,696 (X) 83,586 (X)

Manufactured Goods (3) 13,687 (X) 18,568 (X) 69,585 (X) 79,798 (X)

Agricultural Commodities (3) 383 (X) 494 (X) 1,807 (X) 1,831 (X)

(1) Detailed data are presented for domestic exports unless otherwise noted. All data are on a Census basis. The information needed to convert to a BOP basis

is not available.

(2) Total exports including re-exports (exports of foreign merchandise).

(3) Manufactured Goods is based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) and Agricultural Commodities is based on the Harmonized

System commodities specified by the U.S. Department of Agriculture definition. All other commodity detail is based on the SITC.

(4) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that

prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, definitions, and details concerning what is included in Net Adjustments,

see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 34 –

Page 35: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology ProductsIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding.

Period Balance Exports Imports

2018

Jan. - Dec. -127,433 368,577 496,010

Jan. - Apr. -34,624 116,890 151,514

January -11,476 27,446 38,921

February -7,864 26,015 33,879

March -5,815 34,903 40,718

April -9,470 28,526 37,996

May -10,101 32,277 42,379

June -8,489 32,870 41,359

July -13,216 28,135 41,351

August -12,302 29,882 42,184

September -12,555 31,464 44,019

October -14,290 32,360 46,650

November -12,577 32,031 44,608

December -9,279 32,667 41,947

2019

Jan. - Dec. -132,793 364,121 496,914

Jan. - Apr. -34,954 118,874 153,828

January -10,442 28,197 38,639

February -6,244 28,761 35,005

March -7,053 34,196 41,249

April -11,216 27,720 38,936

May -11,362 29,992 41,355

June -10,421 30,698 41,120

July -11,342 29,734 41,076

August -13,502 29,569 43,071

September -12,624 30,669 43,293

October -15,393 31,859 47,252

November -13,105 29,736 42,841

December -10,088 32,990 43,079

2020

Jan. - Apr. -40,760 106,030 146,789

January -11,555 27,575 39,130

February -5,128 27,549 32,678

March -10,299 29,648 39,946

April -13,778 21,257 35,035

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

NOTES:

* Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to

suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential

information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $231 million in

April 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and

definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

– 35 –

Page 36: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 16a. U.S. Trade in Advanced Technology Products by Technology Group and Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

2020 2019

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -13,778 21,257 35,035 -10,299 29,648 39,946 -40,760 106,030 146,789 -34,954 118,874 153,828

Advanced Materials 27 229 203 47 269 223 81 912 831 37 1,065 1,028

Aerospace (1) 2,210 4,748 2,538 6,093 10,619 4,526 19,606 34,829 15,224 23,896 44,343 20,448

Biotechnology -2,620 1,814 4,434 -3,198 2,116 5,314 -9,794 7,408 17,201 -5,977 8,353 14,329

Electronics 1,609 4,244 2,635 145 4,397 4,252 3,743 17,004 13,261 1,796 14,971 13,175

Flexible Manufacturing 405 1,455 1,050 444 1,715 1,271 1,645 6,251 4,606 252 5,582 5,330

Information and Communications (1) -12,508 5,679 18,188 -10,044 6,988 17,032 -40,828 26,656 67,483 -43,435 31,169 74,604

Life Science -1,811 2,367 4,178 -2,305 2,859 5,164 -9,683 10,283 19,966 -7,429 10,244 17,673

Nuclear Technology -48 107 156 -77 80 157 -279 353 631 -332 284 616

Opto-Electronics (1) -1,294 281 1,575 -1,511 428 1,939 -5,838 1,466 7,305 -4,721 1,626 6,347

Weapons 252 333 80 108 177 69 587 869 282 958 1,238 279

2020 2019

April March Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports Balance Exports Imports

Total -13,778 21,257 35,035 -10,299 29,648 39,946 -40,760 106,030 146,789 -34,954 118,874 153,828

North America 131 4,656 4,524 -487 5,955 6,442 -1,102 21,749 22,851 1,287 24,982 23,695

Canada 898 1,733 835 1,249 2,786 1,537 4,675 9,321 4,646 5,857 11,184 5,327

Mexico -767 2,922 3,689 -1,737 3,168 4,905 -5,777 12,428 18,205 -4,570 13,797 18,367

European Union (2) -2,351 4,611 6,962 -3,015 6,740 9,756 -9,757 23,634 33,392 -6,968 26,948 33,916

France -45 557 602 597 1,565 969 1,461 4,932 3,471 -223 6,087 6,311

Germany -18 1,448 1,466 -1,275 1,819 3,094 -2,426 6,150 8,576 -1,131 6,946 8,076

Ireland -1,798 210 2,008 -2,336 241 2,577 -8,769 1,063 9,832 -8,725 997 9,722

Italy -198 319 517 -103 331 433 -272 1,442 1,714 -83 1,822 1,905

Other -292 2,077 2,368 102 2,785 2,683 248 10,047 9,799 3,194 11,096 7,903

Pacific Rim Countries -10,511 7,810 18,321 -8,115 9,765 17,880 -33,250 34,924 68,174 -37,771 37,467 75,238

Australia 243 401 158 274 464 190 886 1,606 719 820 1,496 676

China -7,871 2,294 10,165 -5,021 2,586 7,608 -22,479 8,866 31,344 -27,899 11,680 39,580

Hong Kong 697 734 37 1,230 1,255 24 3,789 3,894 105 3,865 3,995 131

Indonesia -71 36 106 -122 35 157 -397 138 535 -152 159 311

Japan -284 1,280 1,565 -336 1,770 2,106 -1,191 6,140 7,331 -2,431 5,601 8,032

Korea, South -573 1,036 1,610 -561 1,051 1,612 -2,200 4,043 6,243 -3,189 3,817 7,005

Malaysia -1,316 341 1,656 -2,397 387 2,785 -6,788 1,793 8,580 -5,560 1,798 7,358

Philippines -99 181 280 -237 211 448 -686 879 1,565 -578 1,056 1,634

Singapore 28 662 633 51 885 834 -166 3,353 3,519 743 3,946 3,203

Taiwan -1,281 808 2,089 -1,075 1,020 2,095 -4,264 3,887 8,151 -3,909 3,325 7,233

Other 16 38 21 79 100 21 246 327 82 519 594 75

South/Central America 1,015 1,229 213 1,679 2,026 347 6,693 7,767 1,074 7,334 8,646 1,312

Brazil 566 618 52 892 977 85 3,148 3,437 289 3,323 3,910 588

Other 450 611 161 787 1,049 262 3,545 4,330 784 4,011 4,736 725

Other Countries -2,062 2,953 5,015 -360 5,162 5,522 -3,343 17,956 21,299 1,165 20,832 19,667

India -188 84 272 265 575 309 590 1,764 1,174 589 1,367 777

Israel -44 194 238 -89 231 320 -151 974 1,125 -22 1,218 1,240

Thailand -792 237 1,029 -1,026 248 1,274 -3,257 983 4,240 -2,342 929 3,271

United Kingdom -503 746 1,249 12 1,143 1,131 61 4,386 4,325 1,786 5,563 3,776

Other -535 1,692 2,227 478 2,965 2,487 -587 9,848 10,435 1,153 11,755 10,602

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner that prevents the disclosure of confidential

information. As a result, Advanced Technology Product exports are overstated by $231 million in April 2020. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Technology Group

Selected Countries and Areas

– 36 –

Page 37: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17. U.S. Trade in Energy-Related Petroleum Products,

Including Crude OilDetails may not equal totals due to rounding.

Crude Oil

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Quantity

(thousands of

barrels)

Thousands of

barrels per day

(average)

Value

(thousands of

dollars)

Unit Price

(dollars)

Exports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 2,622,410 156,745,559 1,088,327 2,982 65,015,808 59.74

Jan. - Apr. 821,001 49,419,051 333,728 2,781 19,634,050 58.83

January 210,026 11,931,368 81,966 2,644 4,439,899 54.17

February 191,583 11,335,060 81,600 2,914 4,668,299 57.21

March 206,176 12,792,113 82,841 2,672 4,983,181 60.15

April 213,215 13,360,510 87,321 2,911 5,542,670 63.47

May 219,107 13,581,290 91,722 2,959 5,741,998 62.60

June 223,234 13,037,506 92,995 3,100 5,460,230 58.72

July 211,739 12,603,342 83,883 2,706 5,042,404 60.11

August 218,316 12,845,785 85,406 2,755 5,002,176 58.57

September 220,794 12,940,563 92,780 3,093 5,598,395 60.34

October 236,649 13,876,472 105,768 3,412 6,287,583 59.45

November 222,464 13,302,922 92,404 3,080 5,526,263 59.81

December 249,107 15,138,628 109,641 3,537 6,722,709 61.32

2020

Jan. - Apr. 948,632 48,039,253 410,607 3,393 20,779,319 50.61

January 235,985 14,119,644 100,762 3,250 6,239,815 61.93

February 243,570 13,719,397 107,518 3,708 6,154,680 57.24

March 256,132 12,418,980 110,011 3,549 5,180,079 47.09

April 212,946 7,781,232 92,316 3,077 3,204,746 34.72

May

June

July

August

September

October

NovemberDecember

Imports

2019

Jan. - Dec. 3,116,908 178,253,922 2,374,322 6,505 126,562,195 53.30

Jan. - Apr. 1,031,280 56,119,535 798,421 6,654 39,807,117 49.86

January 282,790 13,340,308 223,855 7,221 9,541,930 42.63

February 226,060 11,659,431 173,678 6,203 8,147,729 46.91

March 251,749 14,416,379 195,255 6,299 10,360,478 53.06

April 270,681 16,703,417 205,633 6,854 11,756,980 57.17

May 289,879 18,759,957 219,518 7,081 13,294,490 60.56

June 259,032 16,037,128 204,160 6,805 12,081,206 59.18

July 285,560 17,192,125 213,008 6,871 12,022,309 56.44

August 265,629 15,254,516 199,720 6,443 10,815,549 54.15

September 242,939 13,694,904 185,307 6,177 9,840,129 53.10

October 251,415 13,999,320 188,653 6,086 9,813,594 52.02

November 228,703 12,798,912 166,418 5,547 8,637,980 51.91

December 262,471 14,397,526 199,116 6,423 10,249,822 51.48

2020

Jan. - Apr. 935,922 41,673,879 727,560 6,013 30,915,367 42.49

January 256,034 14,163,477 198,295 6,397 10,359,295 52.24

February 235,428 11,916,459 182,774 6,303 8,863,734 48.50

March 241,309 10,111,078 187,758 6,057 7,611,265 40.54

April 203,151 5,482,865 158,734 5,291 4,081,073 25.71

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

(1) Details shown for Energy-Related Petroleum Products are not available on a BOP basis.

NOTE: For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Period

Total energy-related petroleum

products (1)

– 37 –

Page 38: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 17a. U.S. Imports of Crude Oil by Selected CountriesDetails may not equal totals due to rounding. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

April March Year-to-Date April March Year-to-Date April March Year-to-Date

2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020 2020

Total 158,734 187,758 727,560 4,081,073 7,611,265 30,915,367 4,503,390 8,117,549 32,877,145

OPEC 22,902 30,283 117,856 894,173 1,531,467 6,408,659 950,802 1,612,500 6,729,142

Algeria (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Angola 908 (-) 1,859 26,598 (-) 91,250 28,885 (-) 96,546

Congo (Brazzaville) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Ecuador 4,018 7,031 22,551 113,132 259,278 1,068,431 124,365 280,839 1,139,778

Equatorial Guinea (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Gabon (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iran (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Iraq 4,504 7,856 29,389 236,825 439,714 1,674,939 249,796 461,531 1,761,173

Kuwait (-) 712 3,728 (-) 43,862 220,785 (-) 44,830 226,623

Libya (-) (-) 3,115 (-) (-) 211,664 (-) (-) 220,058

Nigeria 1,708 1,677 5,993 75,280 95,739 334,001 78,346 98,732 349,338

Saudi Arabia 11,765 13,008 51,222 442,337 692,875 2,807,590 469,410 726,568 2,935,627

United Arab Emirates (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Venezuela (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Non-OPEC 135,833 157,475 609,704 3,186,900 6,079,798 24,506,708 3,552,587 6,505,049 26,148,003

Argentina 254 (-) 507 12,688 (-) 29,143 13,619 (-) 30,756

Azerbaijan (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Brazil 2,683 2,495 12,226 71,775 116,450 649,601 79,233 125,927 693,887

Canada 106,941 116,330 458,432 2,504,823 4,282,701 17,305,470 2,815,647 4,624,379 18,618,532

Chad (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-) (-)

Colombia 6,574 5,677 30,189 164,416 256,118 1,472,624 175,969 268,451 1,538,113

Mexico 14,530 22,247 76,296 262,144 875,049 3,280,954 280,266 905,499 3,399,661

Norway 240 3 262 13,986 166 15,432 14,345 170 15,825

Russia (-) 4,686 11,329 (-) 251,960 673,614 (-) 266,194 706,109

United Kingdom 655 396 2,558 23,620 17,763 140,201 27,366 21,147 150,091

Other Non-OPEC 3,956 5,641 17,904 133,449 279,591 939,669 146,142 293,282 995,031

NOTES:

* Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900

or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

Country

Quantity

(thousands of barrels)

Customs Value

(thousands of dollars)

C.I.F. Value

(thousands of dollars)

– 38 –

Page 39: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Part B: NOT Seasonally Adjusted

Exhibit 18. U.S. Trade in Motor Vehicles and Parts by Selected Countries In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

April

2020

March

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Exports

TOTAL 4,064 12,608 41,857 1,449 4,484 14,060 624 2,141 6,524 1,991 5,983 21,273

Australia 128 311 960 16 107 325 32 112 311 79 92 325

Belgium 72 220 1,308 37 176 1,153 1 3 5 34 41 150

Brazil 54 110 373 3 11 43 1 5 16 50 94 314

Canada 818 4,633 14,462 101 1,281 3,197 340 1,549 4,804 376 1,803 6,460

Chile 80 81 292 6 9 41 45 44 133 29 28 118

China 670 566 2,454 402 297 1,422 10 15 46 258 254 986

Colombia 14 41 139 4 7 47 2 15 25 8 18 67

France 21 46 163 5 9 44 1 3 7 15 35 112

Germany 227 1,093 2,611 147 894 1,973 3 7 20 77 192 619

Hong Kong 28 53 212 2 8 46 (-) (-) (-) 26 44 166

Japan 115 241 671 32 115 235 2 4 10 81 122 426

Korea, South 190 167 912 133 84 654 7 30 56 50 53 202

Kuwait 23 85 237 14 43 119 2 36 95 7 7 23

Mexico 460 2,501 8,654 19 178 541 24 88 308 416 2,236 7,805

Nigeria 56 92 301 37 64 206 8 11 36 12 16 59

Russia 32 50 152 2 18 29 11 2 27 19 29 96

Saudi Arabia 59 205 669 29 165 551 10 17 44 20 24 74

Singapore 27 45 136 1 11 19 1 (-) 2 25 34 115

South Africa 35 62 257 1 8 23 12 6 22 22 48 212

United Arab Emirates 129 271 815 81 182 545 11 32 68 38 57 203

United Kingdom 102 231 1,041 30 104 586 10 8 25 62 119 431

Venezuela 6 9 34 3 5 19 (-) (-) 1 2 3 13

Other 720 1,497 5,003 344 708 2,244 90 156 462 286 633 2,298

Imports

TOTAL 13,517 30,067 99,523 6,490 14,585 45,527 1,019 3,483 10,811 6,007 11,999 43,186

Austria 108 234 671 71 128 343 3 5 12 34 101 316

Brazil 81 109 367 (-) (-) 1 6 9 26 74 100 340

Canada 370 3,920 13,307 149 2,520 8,164 82 263 939 140 1,137 4,204

China 1,116 870 4,487 113 102 465 16 10 66 987 757 3,956

Germany 1,277 2,294 7,083 811 1,524 4,375 10 18 63 457 752 2,645

Italy 230 458 1,266 122 314 756 1 1 4 107 143 506

Japan 3,306 4,608 15,705 2,222 3,336 11,090 38 72 211 1,046 1,200 4,404

Korea, South 2,142 2,070 8,276 1,378 1,162 5,184 1 (-) 1 763 907 3,092

Mexico 2,287 11,012 34,340 836 3,395 9,452 783 2,962 9,083 668 4,655 15,805

South Africa 98 32 228 72 (-) 117 (-) (-) (-) 27 31 111

Sweden 130 399 886 101 343 720 10 25 57 19 31 108

Taiwan 299 307 1,212 2 3 11 1 (-) 3 296 304 1,198

Thailand 358 475 1,606 19 56 132 (-) (-) 1 338 419 1,474

United Kingdom 340 1,087 2,952 241 973 2,507 30 16 79 69 98 367

Other 1,375 2,192 7,138 353 729 2,211 39 100 266 983 1,363 4,661

NOTE: Data are not available on a BOP basis. For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Country

Total Passenger CarsTrucks, Buses, Special Purpose

VehiclesParts

– 39 –

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Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 19. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - Census BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Country and AreaApril

2020

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Year-to-Date

2020

Year-to-Date

2019

Balance

Brazil 764 1,392 2,677 2,590 3,090 3,652 4,972 5,736 3,505

Canada -418 -2,588 -2,322 -7,889 -6,965 -9,619 -5,788 -6,206 -4,115

China -25,959 -16,990 -93,380 -89,831 -84,339 -77,655 -61,641 -87,600 -123,683

France -1,437 -771 -5,212 -5,759 -5,005 -3,899 -2,032 -3,469 -7,151

Germany -4,031 -5,939 -17,038 -16,530 -17,779 -16,048 -16,356 -20,388 -22,566

Hong Kong 2 1,961 6,793 7,008 6,582 5,666 5,293 5,295 9,139

India -1,853 -1,685 -5,891 -4,953 -6,471 -6,091 -4,903 -6,756 -7,304

Italy -2,011 -2,758 -8,527 -8,311 -8,505 -8,081 -7,754 -9,765 -11,514

Japan -3,643 -4,836 -18,352 -18,667 -17,534 -14,635 -15,449 -19,092 -24,847

Korea, South -2,284 -1,885 -6,465 -4,959 -4,911 -4,597 -3,895 -6,179 -8,281

Mexico -3,340 -8,891 -23,599 -25,798 -26,031 -25,973 -28,168 -31,508 -31,615

Saudi Arabia 294 254 5 -537 499 1,114 466 760 -236

Singapore -1,144 83 754 862 1,683 1,520 688 -456 1,188

Taiwan -2,232 -1,993 -5,367 -5,294 -6,362 -5,937 -5,051 -7,283 -7,351

United Kingdom -377 176 1,926 20 1,537 2,375 2,769 2,391 1,717

All other countries -22,034 -20,606 -40,128 -43,491 -44,931 -45,058 -50,116 -72,150 -53,878

CAFTA-DR 241 518 1,851 1,679 1,557 1,722 1,837 2,078 2,536

European Union -14,304 -16,584 -43,792 -47,971 -48,049 -44,528 -45,092 -59,396 -58,932

OPEC 1,365 1,316 808 -220 2,013 3,078 3,746 5,111 841

South/Central America 2,883 4,939 12,437 12,919 13,468 13,939 16,680 19,563 16,578

Exports

Brazil 2,448 3,479 10,575 10,701 10,434 11,143 10,972 13,421 13,990

Canada 14,333 21,775 74,283 73,150 73,394 71,805 70,595 84,928 98,892

China 9,254 7,185 26,670 27,254 27,626 24,897 23,050 32,304 35,128

France 1,398 3,204 9,787 9,381 8,878 9,673 9,912 11,310 12,999

Germany 4,160 5,414 15,246 14,662 15,310 14,894 15,313 19,473 20,131

Hong Kong 2,005 2,299 7,972 8,119 7,744 6,948 6,333 8,337 10,723

India 1,301 2,505 9,031 9,253 7,490 8,514 9,035 10,336 12,283

Italy 1,316 1,760 5,921 5,773 6,250 5,895 5,650 6,966 7,698

Japan 5,629 6,343 18,394 18,498 18,528 18,957 18,095 23,725 24,341

Korea, South 4,072 4,353 13,852 13,906 14,178 14,603 14,840 18,912 18,341

Mexico 12,412 19,420 65,707 65,184 64,057 61,621 61,054 73,466 87,823

Saudi Arabia 824 1,089 4,350 3,033 3,398 3,706 3,465 4,289 5,354

Singapore 2,301 2,422 7,406 7,869 8,013 7,930 7,891 10,192 10,089

Taiwan 2,438 2,753 7,952 7,888 7,521 7,932 8,812 11,250 10,388

United Kingdom 3,563 4,996 17,638 15,747 17,646 18,047 17,278 20,841 22,925

All other countries 28,908 36,878 120,933 118,781 119,863 121,349 118,844 147,751 160,479

CAFTA-DR 1,584 2,612 8,196 8,124 8,015 8,350 8,334 9,918 11,007

European Union 15,890 22,022 68,185 65,561 66,842 67,061 67,010 82,901 90,107

OPEC 2,940 3,778 14,296 12,388 12,314 12,320 12,569 15,510 18,350

South/Central America 8,659 12,961 41,138 40,759 39,605 40,123 41,481 50,140 54,766

Imports

Brazil 1,684 2,086 7,898 8,111 7,344 7,491 6,000 7,685 10,485

Canada 14,751 24,363 76,605 81,039 80,359 81,424 76,383 91,134 103,007

China 35,213 24,175 120,050 117,085 111,965 102,552 84,690 119,904 158,811

France 2,836 3,976 14,998 15,140 13,882 13,573 11,943 14,779 20,150

Germany 8,191 11,352 32,284 31,191 33,090 30,942 31,670 39,861 42,697

Hong Kong 2,003 338 1,178 1,111 1,163 1,282 1,040 3,043 1,584

India 3,154 4,190 14,922 14,206 13,961 14,604 13,938 17,092 19,587

Italy 3,327 4,518 14,448 14,084 14,755 13,976 13,404 16,730 19,212

Japan 9,273 11,179 36,746 37,165 36,062 33,592 33,544 42,817 49,188

Korea, South 6,356 6,237 20,316 18,865 19,089 19,200 18,735 25,090 26,622

Mexico 15,752 28,311 89,306 90,982 90,088 87,594 89,222 104,974 119,438

Saudi Arabia 530 835 4,344 3,570 2,898 2,592 2,999 3,528 5,590

Singapore 3,445 2,340 6,652 7,007 6,330 6,409 7,203 10,648 8,901

Taiwan 4,670 4,746 13,318 13,182 13,883 13,869 13,863 18,533 17,739

United Kingdom 3,940 4,820 15,712 15,726 16,109 15,672 14,509 18,449 21,208

All other countries 50,942 57,484 161,061 162,273 164,794 166,407 168,959 219,901 214,357

CAFTA-DR 1,342 2,095 6,345 6,445 6,458 6,627 6,497 7,839 8,470

European Union 30,194 38,606 111,977 113,532 114,891 111,589 112,102 142,296 149,039

OPEC 1,575 2,463 13,488 12,608 10,302 9,242 8,823 10,398 17,509South/Central America 5,776 8,021 28,701 27,840 26,137 26,183 24,801 30,576 38,188

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the commodity-based seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

March

2020

– 40 –

Page 41: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

These data will be available on June 8. The news release will be reposted to include them.

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

n.a. Not available

(1) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with first quarter 2020.

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area detail

for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20. U.S. Trade in Goods and Services by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 41 –

Page 42: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil 2,026 2,805 2,489 3,012 3,604 4,957 9,428 9,280 11,910

Canada -5,227 -3,697 -9,079 -8,195 -10,894 -7,202 -21,416 -23,893 -31,866

China -110,596 -93,172 -89,621 -84,094 -77,353 -61,479 -374,265 -417,988 -344,239

France -3,944 -5,250 -5,771 -5,076 -3,923 -2,055 -15,541 -16,085 -20,020

Germany -17,454 -17,154 -16,691 -17,914 -16,163 -16,470 -63,777 -68,495 -67,921

Hong Kong 7,479 6,857 7,118 6,655 5,668 5,256 32,861 31,395 26,298

India -4,986 -5,869 -4,940 -6,457 -6,078 -4,955 -22,896 -21,035 -23,344

Italy -8,557 -8,531 -8,360 -8,606 -8,117 -7,781 -31,610 -32,026 -33,613

Japan -16,988 -18,445 -18,828 -17,697 -14,765 -15,562 -69,260 -67,520 -69,735

Korea, South -4,647 -6,390 -4,924 -4,906 -4,553 -3,941 -22,588 -17,693 -20,773

Mexico -23,040 -25,180 -27,340 -27,449 -27,299 -29,445 -74,413 -84,346 -107,267

Saudi Arabia -4,047 -109 -547 470 1,084 438 -2,588 -10,524 898

Singapore 1,475 772 918 1,687 1,571 682 10,113 6,368 4,948

Taiwan -4,436 -5,241 -5,159 -6,234 -5,828 -4,950 -16,148 -14,583 -22,463

United Kingdom 1,207 1,835 -3 1,491 2,330 2,554 2,569 5,432 5,653

All other countries -40,507 -39,946 -43,253 -44,676 -44,921 -50,095 -139,811 -158,589 -172,797

CAFTA-DR 1,842 1,752 1,585 1,453 1,648 1,775 6,704 7,137 6,439

European Union (1) -44,828 -41,721 -48,268 -46,796 -42,695 -45,548 -152,395 -169,466 -179,480

OPEC -4,678 582 -311 1,888 3,001 3,598 -12,925 -21,118 5,161

South/Central America 11,142 12,347 12,622 13,165 13,716 16,528 35,693 41,806 51,851

Brazil 9,790 10,581 10,669 10,401 11,064 10,934 37,369 39,461 42,716

Canada 73,937 74,501 73,341 73,628 72,006 70,719 283,700 300,661 293,478

China 24,114 27,024 27,634 28,036 25,248 23,261 131,746 122,136 107,942

France 9,397 9,821 9,431 8,907 9,724 9,926 33,689 36,749 37,883

Germany 14,258 15,236 14,649 15,304 14,874 15,239 54,114 57,779 60,064

Hong Kong 8,962 8,167 8,333 7,939 7,140 6,467 40,610 38,206 31,579

India 8,936 9,054 9,269 7,506 8,528 8,983 25,673 33,267 34,357

Italy 5,719 5,935 5,787 6,254 5,905 5,657 18,466 22,925 23,882

Japan 19,941 18,558 18,633 18,678 19,100 18,184 68,223 75,855 74,969

Korea, South 15,519 14,062 14,136 14,430 14,841 14,973 49,247 57,367 57,469

Mexico 66,441 65,745 65,245 64,172 61,709 61,084 243,865 266,299 256,870

Saudi Arabia 3,020 4,247 3,033 3,380 3,689 3,447 16,327 13,601 14,349

Singapore 8,033 7,333 7,806 7,926 7,859 7,811 29,304 32,543 30,924

Taiwan 7,997 8,090 8,037 7,658 8,051 8,914 26,294 31,168 31,836

United Kingdom 17,304 17,706 15,876 17,778 18,112 17,182 56,469 66,794 69,472

All other countries 122,973 121,928 119,788 120,838 122,092 119,459 441,907 482,140 484,647

CAFTA-DR 8,271 8,171 8,094 7,969 8,318 8,304 30,532 32,559 32,551

European Union (1) 81,238 86,229 81,769 84,994 85,366 67,107 284,928 320,414 338,358

OPEC 15,394 14,164 12,404 12,283 12,363 12,501 59,420 59,403 51,214

South/Central America 42,118 41,246 40,810 39,589 40,081 41,478 150,965 164,150 161,726

Brazil 7,764 7,776 8,181 7,389 7,460 5,976 27,942 30,182 30,806

Canada 79,164 78,199 82,420 81,824 82,900 77,920 305,116 324,554 325,343

China 134,710 120,196 117,255 112,130 102,601 84,740 506,011 540,123 452,182

France 13,342 15,071 15,202 13,983 13,647 11,980 49,230 52,834 57,903

Germany 31,713 32,390 31,340 33,218 31,037 31,709 117,891 126,275 127,985

Hong Kong 1,484 1,310 1,214 1,285 1,471 1,211 7,749 6,811 5,281

India 13,922 14,923 14,208 13,963 14,606 13,939 48,569 54,302 57,701

Italy 14,275 14,466 14,147 14,861 14,022 13,438 50,076 54,951 57,496

Japan 36,928 37,003 37,461 36,375 33,865 33,746 137,483 143,375 144,704

Korea, South 20,166 20,453 19,060 19,336 19,394 18,913 71,835 75,060 78,242

Mexico 89,480 90,925 92,585 91,620 89,007 90,529 318,278 350,645 364,137

Saudi Arabia 7,067 4,356 3,580 2,910 2,606 3,009 18,915 24,124 13,451

Singapore 6,558 6,561 6,889 6,240 6,288 7,129 19,191 26,176 25,977

Taiwan 12,433 13,331 13,197 13,892 13,879 13,864 42,442 45,750 54,298

United Kingdom 16,097 15,871 15,879 16,286 15,782 14,627 53,900 61,361 63,818

All other countries 163,480 161,875 163,041 165,514 167,014 169,554 581,718 640,729 657,443

CAFTA-DR 6,429 6,419 6,508 6,515 6,670 6,530 23,828 25,422 26,112

European Union (1) 126,066 127,950 130,037 131,789 128,061 112,655 437,323 489,880 517,838

OPEC 20,072 13,582 12,715 10,395 9,362 8,903 72,345 80,521 46,053

South/Central America 30,976 28,899 28,187 26,424 26,365 24,950 115,272 122,344 109,876

(1) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with first quarter 2020.

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area detail

for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20a. U.S. Trade in Goods by Selected Countries and Areas - BOP BasisIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 42 –

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These data will be available on June 8. The news release will be reposted to include them.

Country and Area

Fourth

Quarter

2018

First

Quarter

2019

Second

Quarter

2019

Third

Quarter

2019

Fourth

Quarter

2019

First

Quarter

2020

Annual

2017

Annual

2018

Annual

2019

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

Brazil

Canada

China

France

Germany

Hong Kong

India

Italy

Japan

Korea, South

Mexico

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

United Kingdom

All other countries

CAFTA-DR n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a.

European Union (1)

OPEC

South/Central America

n.a. Not available

(1) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with first quarter 2020.

NOTES:

* Countries may be included in more than one area. For a list of countries in each area and for additional information on country and area detail

for goods on a BOP basis and for services, see the explanatory notes in this release or at www.census.gov/ft900 or

www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

* Area data reflect the composition of the areas at the time of reporting.

* Seasonally adjusted country and area data in this exhibit will not sum to the seasonally adjusted totals shown in Part A of this release. Data

users should use caution drawing comparisons between the two sets of seasonally adjusted series.

* For information on data sources, nonsampling errors, and definitions, see the explanatory notes in this release or at

www.census.gov/ft900 or www.bea.gov/data/intl-trade-investment/international-trade-goods-and-services.

Imports

Part C: Seasonally Adjusted (by Geography)

Exhibit 20b. U.S. Trade in Services by Selected Countries and AreasIn millions of dollars. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half of measurement shown.

Balance

Exports

– 43 –

Page 44: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

Goods Data Inquiries Goods Media Inquiries U.S. Census Bureau U.S. Census Bureau Economic Indicators Division, International Trade Public Information Office 301-763-2311 301-763-3030 [email protected] [email protected]

FOR RELEASE AT 8:30 AM EDT, June 4, 2020

MONTHLY U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN GOODS AND SERVICES, April 2020, SUPPLEMENT

Release Number: CB 20-81

– 44 –

Page 45: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 1. Exports, Imports, and Balance of Goods by Selected NAICS-Based Product Code,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: April 2020

Imports for Consumption (Customs Value)

NAICS-Based Product Totals Calculated Duty

Code Description

GRAND TOTAL -70,036.5 -243,198.0 95,774.4 491,509.0 165,810.9 734,707.1 4,344.8 19,988.9

Agricultural, Forestry & Fishery Products 72.6 -408.0 5,100.1 22,169.8 5,027.6 22,577.8 22.7 109.1

(Domestic)

Agricultural Products, Total 1,126.5 4,686.0 4,431.4 19,652.0 3,304.9 14,966.1 10.5 45.6

Livestock And Livestock Products -303.0 -1,508.1 150.0 609.1 452.9 2,117.3 0.3 1.2

Forestry Products, Nspf -92.7 -254.7 157.2 633.7 249.9 888.4 2.4 8.6

Fish, Fresh Or Chilled; And Other Marine Products -658.3 -3,331.2 361.6 1,274.9 1,019.9 4,606.1 9.5 53.7

Mining, Total 1,845.9 3,607.7 6,547.8 36,372.1 4,701.9 32,764.4 9.6 43.8

(Domestic)

Oil And Gas 1,075.2 702.4 5,402.4 31,822.9 4,327.2 31,120.5 9.0 41.0

Minerals And Ores 770.7 2,905.3 1,145.4 4,549.2 374.7 1,643.9 0.6 2.8

Manufacturing, Total -82,490.9 -305,094.1 65,139.9 334,707.9 147,630.8 639,802.0 4,310.4 19,814.6

(Domestic)

Food And Kindred Products -760.2 -1,064.3 5,420.3 22,388.4 6,180.5 23,452.7 147.2 543.3

Beverages And Tobacco -1,485.5 -5,800.7 536.2 2,299.7 2,021.7 8,100.4 40.0 121.9

Textile And Fabrics -222.0 -192.7 358.9 2,295.0 580.9 2,487.7 38.4 175.6

Textile Mill Products -3,007.7 -7,223.4 144.9 804.0 3,152.7 8,027.4 249.5 718.3

Apparel And Accessories -3,583.7 -21,855.0 82.7 685.8 3,666.4 22,540.7 550.6 3,463.1

Leather And Allied Products -1,633.8 -9,370.2 95.0 748.5 1,728.8 10,118.7 224.2 1,308.2

Wood Products -942.0 -3,814.4 448.9 1,984.3 1,390.9 5,798.7 42.0 181.1

Paper Products 68.2 1,026.0 1,686.6 7,355.0 1,618.4 6,328.9 35.9 154.4

Printing, Publishing & Similar Products -90.6 -127.6 232.5 1,273.5 323.1 1,401.1 9.8 47.0

Petroleum And Coal Products 2,314.8 11,629.2 4,790.7 27,797.5 2,475.9 16,168.3 8.4 39.3

Chemicals -9,052.9 -28,826.4 14,891.1 63,645.2 23,944.1 92,471.6 268.3 962.7

Plastic And Rubber Products (1) -2,633.4 -8,695.9 1,841.0 9,326.2 4,474.4 18,022.1 222.8 911.8

Nonmetallic Mineral Products (1) -971.7 -3,661.4 658.4 3,191.5 1,630.1 6,852.9 91.7 421.0

Primary Metal Products -14,486.8 -26,964.9 3,131.3 14,540.1 17,618.1 41,505.0 191.7 783.4

Fabricated Metal Products -2,667.8 -9,983.5 2,352.8 12,036.5 5,020.6 22,020.0 323.0 1,368.4

Machinery, Except Electrical -5,561.1 -20,276.8 7,419.9 35,603.3 12,981.0 55,880.0 339.6 1,499.4

Computers and Electronic Products (1) -18,729.3 -73,992.2 7,821.6 35,290.2 26,550.9 109,282.4 331.2 1,633.7

Electrical Equipment, Appliances and Components (1) -5,708.1 -22,142.1 2,741.0 13,995.8 8,449.2 36,137.9 515.8 2,128.1

Transportation Equipment (1) -7,418.3 -44,280.0 7,563.6 64,128.9 14,981.9 108,408.9 363.7 1,877.7

Furniture and Fixtures -2,734.6 -11,459.4 209.0 1,225.4 2,943.6 12,684.8 210.4 867.8

Miscellaneous Manufactured Commodities -3,184.5 -18,018.7 2,713.3 14,093.1 5,897.8 32,111.8 106.2 608.4

Special Classification Provisions -3,602.8 -14,049.2 4,847.9 25,513.7 8,450.7 39,562.9 2.1 21.3

(Domestic)

Scrap & Waste 786.2 4,209.0 1,310.5 6,464.0 524.3 2,255.0 0.3 3.9

Used Or Second-Hand Merchandise (1) 380.9 2,126.5 503.8 4,197.8 122.9 2,071.3 0.7 6.0

Goods Returned Or Reimported -6,340.7 -28,318.5 1.2 8.2 6,341.9 28,326.8 0.9 3.4

Special Classification Provision, Nspf 1,570.9 7,933.8 3,032.4 14,843.7 1,461.5 6,909.8 0.2 7.9

Re-exports 14,138.6 72,696.4 14,138.6 72,696.4 (X) (X) (X) (X)Timing Adjustments (X) -99.7 (X) -99.7 (X) (X) (X) (X)

(1) Export statistics for certain commodity classifications related to the aircraft industry are subject to suppression and have been aggregated in a manner

that prevents the disclosure of confidential information. For additional information, see www.census.gov/foreign-trade/statistics/notices/aircraft/.

April Year-to-Date

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal total due to rounding. (X) Not Applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports

April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 2. Origin of Movement of U.S. Exports of Goods by State by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states

and territories. Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings

Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 65,139.9 334,707.9 100.0 14,809.9 75,325.2 100.0 14,138.6 72,696.4 95,774.4 491,509.0

Foreign Trade Zone 994.7 7,027.4 2.1 1.7 11.1 (-) 534.1 2,428.8 1,530.5 9,467.4

Alabama 983.0 5,428.7 1.6 113.3 503.3 0.7 28.7 184.6 1,125.1 6,116.6

Alaska 45.1 159.0 (-) 340.8 1,096.4 1.5 13.0 18.4 398.9 1,273.8

Arizona 778.5 4,086.4 1.2 213.6 944.1 1.3 314.0 1,951.5 1,306.1 6,982.0

Arkansas 276.3 1,152.0 0.3 35.6 187.7 0.2 59.4 522.7 371.3 1,862.4

California 6,777.9 34,023.3 10.2 1,484.6 6,922.8 9.2 2,143.9 10,656.7 10,406.3 51,602.8

Colorado 450.7 2,637.1 0.8 27.4 128.4 0.2 48.6 241.0 526.7 3,006.5

Connecticut 912.8 4,241.8 1.3 74.9 446.5 0.6 92.0 539.9 1,079.7 5,228.2

Delaware 236.3 976.5 0.3 2.7 43.2 0.1 50.0 202.4 289.0 1,222.1

Florida 2,258.3 11,869.3 3.5 214.1 1,280.3 1.7 536.3 3,287.9 3,008.8 16,437.5

Georgia 1,791.9 9,400.6 2.8 339.5 1,423.6 1.9 380.1 1,868.5 2,511.5 12,692.7

Hawaii 4.5 33.2 (-) 4.5 55.2 0.1 2.0 11.0 11.0 99.4

Idaho 171.2 673.1 0.2 47.6 206.4 0.3 38.9 181.4 257.6 1,060.9

Illinois 2,868.7 13,830.6 4.1 191.2 881.1 1.2 630.3 3,295.9 3,690.1 18,007.6

Indiana 1,844.9 10,392.8 3.1 28.2 179.8 0.2 262.0 1,068.0 2,135.1 11,640.5

Iowa 989.9 3,800.4 1.1 131.4 522.5 0.7 32.4 148.3 1,153.7 4,471.2

Kansas 521.8 2,588.7 0.8 118.7 674.5 0.9 36.9 258.1 677.5 3,521.3

Kentucky 1,057.9 6,979.4 2.1 17.3 85.3 0.1 342.4 2,127.0 1,417.6 9,191.8

Louisiana 2,189.2 11,575.0 3.5 1,876.6 8,416.8 11.2 65.5 197.3 4,131.3 20,189.1

Maine 114.2 505.7 0.2 61.0 248.2 0.3 6.5 49.8 181.7 803.7

Maryland 667.0 3,005.3 0.9 146.5 750.7 1.0 111.9 496.8 925.4 4,252.8

Massachusetts 1,464.8 6,601.6 2.0 59.4 376.8 0.5 276.3 1,270.4 1,800.5 8,248.9

Michigan 1,535.7 12,598.4 3.8 214.3 739.8 1.0 180.0 1,538.0 1,929.9 14,876.2

Minnesota 1,317.3 6,270.3 1.9 132.7 302.8 0.4 152.6 676.0 1,602.6 7,249.1

Mississippi 502.0 2,716.9 0.8 93.9 457.8 0.6 146.9 640.3 742.8 3,815.0

Missouri 736.7 3,706.2 1.1 76.6 303.6 0.4 49.5 247.7 862.8 4,257.5

Montana 58.2 237.5 0.1 33.4 174.5 0.2 4.5 23.0 96.1 435.0

Nebraska 452.4 1,901.0 0.6 88.1 455.4 0.6 25.4 69.5 566.0 2,426.0

Nevada 391.7 1,983.6 0.6 29.0 137.5 0.2 436.1 1,289.0 856.8 3,410.1

New Hampshire 408.5 1,427.5 0.4 16.6 62.4 0.1 38.6 363.2 463.6 1,853.0

New Jersey 1,489.2 7,216.7 2.2 288.4 1,655.5 2.2 586.5 3,222.0 2,364.1 12,094.2

New Mexico 168.5 705.3 0.2 13.6 70.8 0.1 151.0 626.9 333.1 1,403.1

New York 2,251.8 10,446.0 3.1 497.9 3,057.8 4.1 871.7 6,497.1 3,621.4 20,000.8

North Carolina 1,798.6 8,543.2 2.6 98.8 543.4 0.7 160.2 876.2 2,057.5 9,962.9

North Dakota 284.4 1,345.8 0.4 122.1 865.6 1.1 11.2 33.0 417.7 2,244.4

Ohio 2,000.2 12,304.3 3.7 164.4 1,045.0 1.4 323.6 1,870.0 2,488.2 15,219.3

Oklahoma 332.5 1,512.0 0.5 31.9 133.2 0.2 63.0 307.1 427.4 1,952.3

Oregon 1,426.6 6,053.5 1.8 133.6 608.3 0.8 298.6 1,190.9 1,858.8 7,852.7

Pennsylvania 1,898.2 9,379.5 2.8 342.7 1,491.2 2.0 371.2 1,628.1 2,612.1 12,498.8

Rhode Island 93.9 523.2 0.2 34.2 244.6 0.3 10.1 45.6 138.2 813.4

South Carolina 1,320.1 9,879.6 3.0 40.5 233.3 0.3 114.9 598.1 1,475.5 10,711.1

South Dakota 93.7 419.0 0.1 16.2 55.2 0.1 2.7 15.1 112.6 489.3

Tennessee 1,269.0 6,961.7 2.1 115.7 533.9 0.7 461.4 2,094.5 1,846.2 9,590.1

Texas 10,820.5 55,915.8 16.7 4,669.7 28,487.1 37.8 3,474.1 17,042.0 18,964.3 101,444.9

Utah 1,302.9 5,161.1 1.5 74.0 318.5 0.4 44.4 214.4 1,421.3 5,694.1

Vermont 154.0 644.5 0.2 4.5 19.9 (-) 25.4 126.7 183.9 791.1

Virginia 879.3 4,014.5 1.2 263.2 1,085.9 1.4 101.2 492.6 1,243.8 5,593.1

Washington 1,543.4 8,813.8 2.6 1,022.6 3,965.1 5.3 263.8 1,094.1 2,829.7 13,872.9

West Virginia 195.5 1,042.1 0.3 138.4 541.2 0.7 8.0 60.8 341.9 1,644.1

Wisconsin 1,213.6 5,864.8 1.8 72.7 289.2 0.4 136.2 676.7 1,422.5 6,830.7

Wyoming 88.8 430.5 0.1 5.4 21.4 (-) 1.1 8.6 95.3 460.5

Dist of Columbia 429.5 1,308.2 0.4 40.7 179.6 0.2 0.6 20.0 470.9 1,507.7

Puerto Rico 1,178.6 5,330.1 1.6 4.2 35.6 (-) 139.5 484.4 1,322.4 5,850.1

US Virgin Islands 16.7 35.3 (-) 0.1 1.6 (-) 12.8 44.5 29.6 81.4

Other 1,083.3 6,055.0 1.8 400.8 1,834.7 2.4 0.4 2.8 3,170.5 16,771.9

Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,686.0 8,730.4

Unreported (2) 1,083.3 6,055.0 1.8 400.8 1,834.7 2.4 0.4 2.8 1,484.5 8,041.5

Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) -99.7

(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

The state of origin of movement value totals for non-manufactured commodities usually reflect the state where the U.S. port of export is located.

(2) Includes prior month's revision to exports to Canada.

Item

Re-exports Total

April April April Year-to-Date April Year-to-Date

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FT-900 Supplement

In millions of dollars. Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) shipments are included in the U.S. total and distributed among individual states and territories.

Separate FTZ total line is for reference only. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. (X) Not applicable.

(-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings

Manufactured Commodities Non-Manufactured Commodities (1)

Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Year-to-Date

Total Percent Total Percent Total Percent

U.S. Total 147,453.4 637,767.3 100.0 16,799.3 91,141.4 100.0 165,425.2 734,489.3 100.0

Foreign Trade Zone 11,579.0 57,021.9 8.9 1,651.1 10,062.6 11.0 13,230.2 67,084.5 9.1

Alabama 1,461.8 7,428.4 1.2 128.4 835.6 0.9 1,590.1 8,264.0 1.1

Alaska 132.6 655.0 0.1 4.9 56.7 0.1 137.5 711.7 0.1

Arizona 1,368.4 6,245.0 1.0 422.9 2,475.9 2.7 1,791.3 8,720.9 1.2

Arkansas 720.9 2,675.0 0.4 33.9 170.9 0.2 754.8 2,846.0 0.4

California 24,186.5 99,972.9 15.7 2,417.0 14,009.2 15.4 26,603.5 113,982.1 15.5

Colorado 696.5 3,129.7 0.5 112.8 714.5 0.8 809.2 3,844.2 0.5

Connecticut 1,227.4 5,481.5 0.9 111.9 704.3 0.8 1,339.3 6,185.8 0.8

Delaware 676.2 2,246.9 0.4 130.7 760.4 0.8 806.9 3,007.2 0.4

Florida 3,603.6 20,076.2 3.1 965.0 5,161.4 5.7 4,568.7 25,237.6 3.4

Georgia 7,353.5 30,283.1 4.7 259.7 1,307.7 1.4 7,613.2 31,590.8 4.3

Hawaii 73.7 473.7 0.1 26.2 312.5 0.3 99.8 786.3 0.1

Idaho 372.4 1,469.3 0.2 35.3 151.9 0.2 407.7 1,621.2 0.2

Illinois 9,373.9 36,795.9 5.8 2,284.5 11,594.9 12.7 11,658.4 48,390.8 6.6

Indiana 4,907.1 19,676.4 3.1 254.0 979.8 1.1 5,161.1 20,656.2 2.8

Iowa 612.6 2,640.1 0.4 63.6 259.3 0.3 676.2 2,899.4 0.4

Kansas 766.5 3,111.2 0.5 84.3 516.5 0.6 850.8 3,627.7 0.5

Kentucky 3,402.4 15,072.1 2.4 522.0 1,876.9 2.1 3,924.4 16,948.9 2.3

Louisiana 1,192.9 5,143.0 0.8 298.5 2,640.9 2.9 1,491.5 7,783.9 1.1

Maine 239.1 1,312.9 0.2 44.2 276.7 0.3 283.3 1,589.6 0.2

Maryland 1,996.4 9,482.0 1.5 163.4 575.0 0.6 2,159.8 10,056.9 1.4

Massachusetts 2,292.7 9,404.1 1.5 254.2 1,411.3 1.5 2,546.9 10,815.3 1.5

Michigan 3,990.3 33,754.5 5.3 382.0 2,615.6 2.9 4,372.3 36,370.1 5.0

Minnesota 1,488.2 6,486.3 1.0 338.1 1,783.0 2.0 1,826.3 8,269.3 1.1

Mississippi 1,033.4 4,531.5 0.7 46.2 399.4 0.4 1,079.6 4,930.9 0.7

Missouri 1,137.1 4,944.4 0.8 127.4 1,006.4 1.1 1,264.4 5,950.8 0.8

Montana 69.4 277.5 (-) 150.4 1,019.7 1.1 219.7 1,297.2 0.2

Nebraska 283.9 1,170.6 0.2 13.8 72.1 0.1 297.7 1,242.6 0.2

Nevada 922.6 3,930.7 0.6 30.8 147.3 0.2 953.4 4,078.0 0.6

New Hampshire 464.9 2,462.5 0.4 32.4 168.7 0.2 497.2 2,631.2 0.4

New Jersey 6,941.7 32,424.5 5.1 751.6 3,891.5 4.3 7,693.3 36,316.0 4.9

New Mexico 276.4 1,269.0 0.2 12.9 94.2 0.1 289.3 1,363.2 0.2

New York 15,899.7 41,768.5 6.5 651.9 4,840.0 5.3 16,551.6 46,608.5 6.3

North Carolina 3,636.9 17,654.6 2.8 511.7 1,548.7 1.7 4,148.6 19,203.3 2.6

North Dakota 152.6 671.3 0.1 60.1 400.9 0.4 212.7 1,072.3 0.1

Ohio 4,376.3 18,967.9 3.0 415.4 1,533.1 1.7 4,791.7 20,501.0 2.8

Oklahoma 526.6 2,238.9 0.4 202.2 1,386.2 1.5 728.8 3,625.1 0.5

Oregon 1,451.0 5,263.1 0.8 139.3 639.3 0.7 1,590.4 5,902.4 0.8

Pennsylvania 5,860.3 25,126.8 3.9 523.4 3,049.0 3.3 6,383.7 28,175.8 3.8

Rhode Island 449.0 3,002.1 0.5 10.3 64.4 0.1 459.3 3,066.5 0.4

South Carolina 2,436.6 11,979.8 1.9 171.4 822.9 0.9 2,608.0 12,802.6 1.7

South Dakota 94.7 311.9 (-) 8.1 38.9 (-) 102.8 350.8 (-)

Tennessee 5,802.9 25,904.2 4.1 217.2 862.0 0.9 6,020.1 26,766.2 3.6

Texas 14,330.2 70,483.8 11.1 2,077.0 11,451.4 12.6 16,407.1 81,935.2 11.2

Utah 934.5 4,195.0 0.7 78.8 408.5 0.4 1,013.3 4,603.4 0.6

Vermont 130.0 631.4 0.1 47.4 267.8 0.3 177.4 899.2 0.1

Virginia 1,916.0 8,178.5 1.3 149.2 729.3 0.8 2,065.2 8,907.8 1.2

Washington 2,549.9 10,768.2 1.7 800.8 3,934.3 4.3 3,350.7 14,702.5 2.0

West Virginia 194.6 1,013.8 0.2 8.2 45.7 0.1 202.8 1,059.5 0.1

Wisconsin 1,874.2 7,723.5 1.2 95.5 504.6 0.6 1,969.8 8,228.2 1.1

Wyoming 54.7 195.0 (-) 35.4 212.2 0.2 90.2 407.2 0.1

Dist of Columbia 35.1 108.7 (-) 6.1 46.2 0.1 41.2 154.9 (-)

Puerto Rico 1,330.4 7,098.9 1.1 84.0 342.4 0.4 1,414.4 7,441.3 1.0

US Virgin Islands 134.0 379.2 0.1 1.9 5.7 (-) 135.9 385.0 0.1

Other 18.2 76.6 (-) 1.2 17.6 (-) 1,191.8 5,697.7 0.8

Estimated Shipments (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) 1,172.5 5,603.5 0.8

Unreported 18.2 76.6 (-) 1.2 17.6 (-) 19.3 94.2 (-)

Timing Adjustment (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) (X) -22.8 (X)

(1) Includes agricultural, forestry, fishery products, mineral commodities, scrap, waste, and used or second-hand merchandise.

Exhibit 2a. U.S. General Imports of Goods by State, State of Destination, by NAICS-Based Product Code Groupings,

Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020

Item

Total

April April April

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 3. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods

In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to seasonal adjustment and rounding.

Exports

Customs C.I.F. F.A.S. Value Customs value C.I.F. Value

Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -854,370.6 -924,283.7 1,643,160.9 2,497,531.5 2,567,444.6

Jan.- Apr. -286,215.9 -310,016.6 552,151.8 838,367.7 862,168.4

January -71,490.7 -77,706.6 138,156.0 209,646.7 215,862.6

February -70,220.5 -76,149.7 138,324.6 208,545.1 214,474.4

March -71,980.1 -77,861.2 140,132.0 212,112.1 217,993.2

April -72,524.6 -78,299.1 135,539.1 208,063.7 213,838.1

May -74,949.3 -80,795.3 138,321.6 213,270.9 219,116.9

June -74,485.9 -80,204.2 134,768.5 209,254.5 214,972.8

July -73,638.7 -79,491.6 136,695.6 210,334.4 216,187.3

August -73,662.4 -79,540.6 136,570.0 210,232.4 216,110.6

September -71,138.9 -76,871.2 135,386.1 206,525.0 212,257.2

October -66,315.2 -71,923.1 136,147.9 202,463.0 208,071.0

November -64,720.9 -70,369.0 136,185.6 200,906.5 206,554.5

December -69,243.3 -75,072.1 136,933.8 206,177.1 212,005.9

2020

Jan.- Apr. -260,069.1 -281,855.6 497,310.1 757,379.2 779,165.7

January -65,549.5 -71,288.4 136,365.9 201,915.5 207,654.3

February -58,850.9 -64,347.9 137,741.3 196,592.1 202,089.2

March -64,941.5 -70,247.4 127,585.7 192,527.2 197,833.1

April -70,727.2 -75,971.9 95,617.1 166,344.4 171,589.1

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Not Seasonally Adjusted

2019

Jan.- Dec. -854,370.6 -924,283.7 1,643,160.9 2,497,531.5 2,567,444.6

Jan.- Apr. -264,587.2 -287,675.8 542,836.2 807,423.4 830,511.9

January -74,979.5 -81,211.9 129,607.5 204,587.1 210,819.4

February -55,775.5 -61,122.1 129,918.5 185,694.0 191,040.6

March -59,496.8 -65,192.5 148,471.9 207,968.8 213,664.4

April -74,335.3 -80,149.3 134,838.2 209,173.5 214,987.5

May -78,353.7 -84,425.2 142,237.4 220,591.1 226,662.6

June -69,296.8 -74,961.5 137,870.1 207,166.9 212,831.6

July -85,670.0 -91,823.6 133,129.2 218,799.2 224,952.8

August -77,336.2 -83,391.8 138,310.3 215,646.6 221,702.1

September -72,562.6 -78,276.6 134,162.1 206,724.6 212,438.7

October -76,996.8 -82,959.3 142,417.7 219,414.5 225,376.9

November -62,535.6 -68,064.3 136,940.3 199,475.9 205,004.6

December -67,031.8 -72,705.8 135,257.6 202,289.3 207,963.3

2020

Jan.- Apr. -242,980.3 -264,227.4 491,509.0 734,489.3 755,736.5

January -67,404.0 -73,130.8 128,993.2 196,397.2 202,124.0

February -46,103.3 -51,127.0 132,181.6 178,284.9 183,308.6

March -59,822.2 -65,103.8 134,559.9 194,382.1 199,663.7

April -69,650.8 -74,865.8 95,774.4 165,425.2 170,640.2

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

PeriodBalance Imports

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Page 49: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -74,335.3 -264,587.2 (X) 134,838.2 542,836.2 (X) 209,173.5 807,423.4 (X) 214,987.5 830,511.9 (X)

Afghanistan 87.8 291.1 204 92.8 304.6 80 4.9 13.5 146 5.0 13.7 147Albania 2.8 0.4 113 6.5 20.1 163 3.7 19.7 133 3.8 20.7 133Algeria -292.9 -815.9 32 52.7 227.9 89 345.6 1,043.8 59 360.3 1,092.2 59Andorra -3.2 -9.0 80 0.1 0.9 208 3.3 9.9 153 3.3 9.9 154Angola -66.3 -51.4 66 32.0 149.0 106 98.3 200.4 87 102.2 205.9 87Anguilla 5.8 24.0 157 6.0 24.6 158 0.1 0.6 209 0.1 0.6 210Antigua and Barbuda 36.8 167.0 190 37.1 168.6 101 0.3 1.6 186 0.4 1.6 187Argentina 322.6 1,059.2 220 741.8 2,818.5 33 419.2 1,759.3 44 437.6 1,829.7 43Armenia -1.7 10.4 140 3.3 22.2 162 5.0 11.9 148 5.3 12.4 150Aruba 31.2 158.4 188 32.8 164.7 104 1.6 6.3 161 1.6 6.3 161Australia* 1,185.6 4,454.2 228 2,092.0 7,922.9 16 906.4 3,468.8 31 927.6 3,550.6 32Austria -764.3 -1,941.3 22 391.3 2,174.5 38 1,155.7 4,115.9 27 1,187.4 4,222.9 29Azerbaijan 8.9 40.6 168 11.2 50.3 140 2.4 9.7 155 2.4 9.8 155

Bahamas 204.4 892.1 219 230.1 1,020.1 52 25.6 128.0 96 26.4 133.7 96Bahrain* -21.0 148.5 187 76.0 510.4 68 97.0 361.9 76 101.8 378.5 77Bangladesh -429.4 -1,814.0 24 102.6 483.9 69 531.9 2,297.9 36 551.3 2,375.4 37Barbados 38.9 174.5 191 43.4 190.5 95 4.5 16.1 143 4.6 16.7 143Belarus -38.7 -106.7 58 10.7 52.4 137 49.4 159.1 94 51.4 167.0 93Belgium 1,065.9 5,523.7 230 3,054.4 12,200.1 11 1,988.5 6,676.4 21 2,040.0 6,867.4 22Belize 27.0 98.8 180 31.3 115.5 114 4.3 16.7 139 4.5 17.5 139Benin 31.2 105.8 181 32.6 109.6 117 1.4 3.8 171 1.4 3.9 172Bermuda 55.2 185.5 192 56.6 194.4 94 1.4 8.9 157 1.4 9.2 156Bhutan 0.1 0.6 116 0.1 0.7 212 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 222Bolivia 6.6 7.3 138 40.3 171.3 100 33.7 163.9 93 34.1 166.4 94Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.2 -16.5 76 7.8 18.5 166 9.0 35.0 124 9.4 36.4 124Botswana 47.4 -3.8 88 62.0 69.8 127 14.6 73.6 106 14.8 74.9 106Brazil 717.4 3,383.5 227 3,272.6 13,259.8 9 2,555.2 9,876.3 17 2,657.0 10,274.6 17British Indian Ocean Territories 3.0 5.1 131 3.3 5.4 190 0.3 0.3 213 0.3 0.3 213British Virgin Islands 51.4 262.9 201 51.9 264.4 84 0.5 1.4 189 0.5 1.5 189Brunei 1.5 191.0 194 8.9 210.4 90 7.5 19.4 134 7.9 20.6 134Bulgaria -43.8 -141.5 53 35.8 184.3 97 79.6 325.7 81 82.0 338.9 81Burkina Faso 1.6 20.9 154 2.0 22.4 160 0.4 1.5 188 0.5 1.5 188Burma -22.9 -113.0 57 27.4 104.8 118 50.3 217.7 85 52.1 225.7 85Burundi -0.7 -4.0 87 0.1 0.3 217 0.7 4.4 169 0.8 4.4 169

Cabo Verde 0.1 0.1 106 0.6 1.9 201 0.5 1.8 180 0.5 1.9 181Cambodia -323.1 -1,316.6 26 45.1 167.4 103 368.1 1,484.1 51 382.7 1,539.0 51Cameroon -15.3 -17.6 75 13.1 51.8 138 28.4 69.4 107 29.9 73.6 107Canada** -1,461.7 -3,441.0 17 25,299.4 97,544.0 1 26,761.1 100,985.0 3 27,385.7 103,491.0 3Cayman Islands 85.4 389.4 210 90.3 405.1 75 4.9 15.6 144 4.9 15.8 145Central African Republic 2.3 5.2 134 2.7 6.3 183 0.3 1.1 196 0.4 1.1 198Chad 4.5 -39.8 70 4.7 18.6 165 0.2 58.4 108 0.2 59.0 109Chile* 199.7 742.6 215 1,275.7 4,746.3 22 1,076.0 4,003.7 30 1,154.5 4,319.5 28China -26,799.6 -106,881.2 1 7,883.0 33,646.4 3 34,682.7 140,527.6 1 36,249.9 146,964.6 1Christmas Island 0.1 0.4 112 0.1 0.5 216 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 219Cocos (Keeling) Islands -0.9 -1.7 90 (-) (-) 229 0.9 1.7 183 0.9 1.7 185Colombia* -287.1 -133.7 54 1,270.9 4,964.2 21 1,557.9 5,097.8 26 1,617.3 5,310.3 26Comoros -0.2 -0.2 97 0.5 0.9 209 0.7 1.1 194 0.7 1.1 197Congo (Brazzaville) 6.6 -181.3 51 8.9 28.8 155 2.2 210.2 86 2.4 218.6 86Congo (Kinshasa) 9.2 47.5 170 13.0 53.6 136 3.8 6.1 162 3.8 6.2 162Cook Islands 0.7 1.8 123 0.9 2.0 200 0.1 0.2 215 0.1 0.2 215Costa Rica** 3.5 459.4 213 462.2 2,070.6 41 458.7 1,611.3 47 483.9 1,698.2 47Cote d'Ivoire -105.7 -353.7 42 14.7 92.3 120 120.5 446.0 72 124.5 460.8 72Croatia -34.5 212.0 197 41.7 411.5 74 76.1 199.5 88 77.7 204.5 88Cuba 18.0 124.9 184 18.0 125.5 112 0.1 0.6 207 0.1 0.6 208Curacao 26.2 82.1 176 33.0 113.0 115 6.8 30.9 125 7.1 31.5 125Cyprus 0.3 71.6 173 5.5 88.6 121 5.1 17.0 138 5.3 17.7 138Czech Republic -223.6 -729.3 34 252.8 1,036.9 51 476.5 1,766.2 43 491.7 1,821.1 44

Denmark -603.7 -2,143.0 20 269.8 956.3 56 873.5 3,099.3 33 890.2 3,147.1 33Djibouti 13.5 34.1 164 14.2 40.9 143 0.7 6.8 160 0.7 6.9 160Dominica 19.5 54.9 171 19.6 55.3 135 0.1 0.4 212 0.1 0.4 212Dominican Republic** 379.0 1,354.3 223 840.4 3,099.4 30 461.4 1,745.0 45 477.2 1,798.7 46

Ecuador -69.7 -121.1 55 487.0 1,902.4 42 556.7 2,023.5 41 591.3 2,158.6 41Egypt 382.4 1,189.6 222 581.8 2,082.1 40 199.4 892.5 62 209.0 932.3 62El Salvador** 149.2 340.3 209 345.5 1,098.9 49 196.3 758.6 66 201.9 780.6 66Equatorial Guinea 10.7 -29.5 73 23.1 68.1 128 12.4 97.6 103 13.7 105.6 102Eritrea (-) 6.2 135 0.1 6.3 184 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.1 224

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

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Page 50: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Estonia -75.5 -218.3 49 27.5 149.3 105 103.0 367.6 75 105.8 378.7 76Eswatini 0.9 5.0 130 1.0 6.0 186 0.2 1.0 199 0.2 1.0 200Ethiopia -25.2 16.4 148 19.1 172.5 98 44.3 156.0 95 45.5 160.4 95

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -5.5 -11.7 79 (-) 0.1 225 5.5 11.7 149 5.6 12.0 151Faroe Islands -12.6 -46.0 68 0.3 0.7 211 12.9 46.8 115 16.1 58.8 110Fiji -14.1 -15.8 77 5.8 61.2 131 19.9 77.0 105 23.2 94.9 105Finland -523.0 -1,664.1 25 147.1 552.9 66 670.1 2,216.9 39 690.9 2,285.8 39France -2,262.1 -6,624.5 13 3,371.2 13,090.1 10 5,633.3 19,714.7 9 5,723.3 20,038.9 10French Guiana 11.5 22.3 155 11.5 22.3 161 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226French Polynesia 7.0 186.8 193 9.6 198.1 93 2.6 11.3 151 3.1 12.8 148French Southern and Antarctic Lands 0.1 1.2 119 0.1 1.2 205 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon -3.0 2.4 124 12.9 42.1 142 15.9 39.6 123 16.4 41.7 122Gambia 3.8 17.6 150 3.8 17.8 167 (-) 0.2 218 (-) 0.2 218Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) -0.1 100 (-) (-) 230 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 221Georgia 40.9 141.3 186 47.0 190.3 96 6.1 49.0 113 6.4 51.0 115Germany -5,988.6 -21,397.2 4 4,755.6 20,391.3 6 10,744.2 41,788.5 5 10,964.6 42,592.8 5Ghana 6.7 -119.4 56 75.2 240.8 88 68.4 360.1 77 71.4 379.1 75Gibraltar 39.9 322.2 207 46.7 331.1 78 6.8 8.9 158 6.8 8.9 158Greece 1.9 -52.7 65 121.2 420.2 73 119.4 472.9 70 127.8 510.5 70Greenland 2.8 0.7 118 5.7 8.3 179 2.9 7.6 159 3.0 7.7 159Grenada 6.3 32.4 162 8.2 37.3 148 1.9 4.9 165 2.1 5.6 163Guadeloupe 16.3 77.5 175 16.4 78.6 124 0.1 1.1 193 0.1 1.2 194Guatemala* 211.9 804.3 218 577.3 2,187.0 37 365.3 1,382.7 52 396.2 1,501.0 52Guinea 12.1 38.0 166 12.4 39.5 146 0.3 1.5 187 0.3 1.9 182Guinea-Bissau -0.5 -0.8 95 0.1 0.2 222 0.6 0.9 200 0.6 0.9 201Guyana 83.1 217.8 198 96.3 261.3 85 13.2 43.5 118 13.9 45.7 117

Haiti 29.1 121.1 183 132.5 459.3 72 103.4 338.2 79 106.1 346.0 80Heard and McDonald Islands (-) 0.1 108 (-) 0.1 226 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Honduras** 18.2 330.6 208 431.6 1,875.2 43 413.4 1,544.6 50 437.3 1,637.7 48Hong Kong 1,825.3 8,965.6 232 2,327.3 10,537.0 13 502.0 1,571.4 48 510.4 1,602.4 50Hungary -233.9 -942.4 30 154.2 628.4 62 388.2 1,570.8 49 397.1 1,606.5 49

Iceland -30.0 90.8 178 18.7 257.7 86 48.7 166.9 91 51.8 178.9 90India -1,834.0 -7,732.6 11 3,191.0 11,957.4 12 5,025.0 19,689.9 10 5,225.2 20,451.1 9Indonesia -843.1 -3,923.9 16 735.3 2,674.0 34 1,578.4 6,597.9 22 1,658.5 6,927.7 21Iran 12.1 29.8 161 12.1 30.2 154 (-) 0.5 211 (-) 0.5 211Iraq -378.3 -1,940.6 23 68.1 351.1 76 446.3 2,291.7 37 460.6 2,357.0 38Ireland -4,113.8 -16,240.4 6 735.9 2,958.3 31 4,849.7 19,198.8 11 4,868.3 19,273.6 11Israel* -470.0 -2,498.2 19 1,129.9 4,332.9 25 1,600.0 6,831.1 20 1,632.0 6,968.5 20Italy -3,250.1 -10,882.3 7 1,708.8 7,703.9 17 4,958.9 18,586.2 12 5,091.0 19,098.3 12

Jamaica 197.0 768.7 217 221.7 885.6 57 24.7 116.9 98 25.6 121.4 98Japan -7,303.9 -25,078.7 3 5,659.6 23,890.7 4 12,963.5 48,969.4 4 13,262.0 50,134.4 4Jordan* -22.8 -159.2 52 123.9 482.8 70 146.8 642.0 68 150.8 657.4 68

Kazakhstan -129.0 -221.7 48 40.8 200.7 92 169.8 422.3 73 176.7 439.8 74Kenya -13.1 -64.4 64 35.3 133.1 109 48.4 197.5 89 49.6 202.5 89Kiribati -0.1 -0.1 99 0.2 0.9 207 0.2 1.1 197 0.3 1.3 193Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -2,118.0 -8,416.4 8 4,568.0 18,157.6 7 6,686.0 26,574.0 6 6,891.5 27,413.7 6Kosovo 0.4 2.6 125 0.6 3.2 197 0.2 0.6 208 0.2 0.7 207Kuwait 105.0 161.9 189 290.3 991.7 53 185.3 829.8 64 188.2 845.7 64Kyrgyzstan 0.5 4.5 128 1.0 5.7 188 0.5 1.3 192 0.5 1.3 191

Laos -6.4 -46.7 67 0.8 6.1 185 7.2 52.9 112 7.4 54.5 113Latvia -17.3 -102.4 60 32.4 117.7 113 49.7 220.1 84 51.4 226.0 84Lebanon 102.5 292.1 205 113.8 350.0 77 11.3 57.8 109 11.6 59.0 108Lesotho -26.4 -104.8 59 (-) 0.2 221 26.5 105.0 101 27.0 107.0 101Liberia -1.5 28.6 160 4.6 51.6 139 6.1 23.0 131 6.6 24.8 131Libya -219.8 -393.0 41 33.1 130.1 110 252.9 523.1 69 263.7 546.9 69Liechtenstein -26.6 -93.5 62 1.4 5.5 189 28.0 99.0 102 28.3 100.4 103Lithuania 9.8 -31.5 72 68.4 301.7 81 58.6 333.2 80 61.7 349.6 79Luxembourg 86.0 286.8 203 145.5 511.4 67 59.5 224.6 83 61.5 233.2 83

Macau 57.9 238.8 200 62.3 279.8 83 4.4 41.0 120 4.4 41.4 123Madagascar -81.8 -346.7 43 3.2 11.6 173 85.0 358.3 78 86.2 362.9 78Malawi -4.8 -26.3 74 1.0 4.1 194 5.8 30.4 126 6.0 31.4 126

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Malaysia -1,769.6 -7,891.1 10 1,107.3 4,115.4 26 2,876.9 12,006.5 15 2,952.2 12,293.4 15Maldives 0.3 -1.3 92 3.0 10.1 176 2.7 11.3 150 3.7 16.1 144Mali 3.8 13.9 142 4.7 15.5 168 0.8 1.7 185 0.9 1.7 184Malta -7.0 25.4 158 7.4 81.9 123 14.4 56.5 110 14.6 57.7 111Marshall Islands 9.2 35.1 165 10.1 39.8 145 0.9 4.6 167 1.1 5.4 165Martinique 19.4 61.1 172 27.7 70.1 126 8.3 9.0 156 8.3 9.0 157Mauritania 9.6 27.4 159 9.8 28.2 156 0.3 0.8 202 0.3 0.9 202Mauritius -27.5 -79.4 63 2.9 32.3 151 30.4 111.7 99 32.0 116.2 99Mayotte (-) 0.7 117 0.1 0.8 210 0.1 0.1 220 0.1 0.1 220Mexico** -8,078.9 -30,624.9 2 22,300.6 86,307.9 2 30,379.6 116,932.9 2 30,656.1 118,026.8 2Micronesia 4.6 13.9 144 4.7 14.2 170 0.1 0.3 214 0.1 0.3 214Moldova 1.1 -6.3 82 5.3 10.1 175 4.2 16.4 142 4.5 17.5 140Monaco 0.2 13.9 143 1.7 23.7 159 1.5 9.8 154 1.5 10.3 153Mongolia 10.2 90.6 177 10.8 93.9 119 0.7 3.3 172 0.7 3.5 173Montenegro 0.7 1.2 120 1.0 2.3 199 0.3 1.1 195 0.3 1.1 196Montserrat 1.1 4.0 127 1.1 4.8 192 (-) 0.8 203 (-) 0.9 203Morocco* 124.5 409.3 212 241.6 1,059.8 50 117.1 650.5 67 120.6 673.6 67Mozambique 16.7 19.2 151 22.4 63.1 129 5.6 43.9 117 5.8 44.5 118Namibia -21.0 -14.2 78 5.8 40.4 144 26.8 54.6 111 26.8 54.8 112

Nauru -0.5 -2.3 89 (-) 0.7 213 0.5 3.0 175 0.5 3.0 175Nepal 2.9 6.9 137 10.8 34.7 149 7.9 27.8 128 8.6 30.0 128Netherlands 1,697.6 8,950.5 231 4,238.6 17,551.7 8 2,541.0 8,601.2 19 2,609.1 8,905.1 18New Caledonia -0.3 14.8 146 2.9 31.5 153 3.3 16.7 140 3.3 17.0 142New Zealand -86.4 -202.3 50 305.4 1,137.9 48 391.9 1,340.2 54 408.1 1,395.5 54Nicaragua** -145.2 -584.4 38 165.9 595.2 64 311.0 1,179.5 58 319.5 1,212.5 58Niger 0.6 -1.2 94 2.4 15.4 169 1.7 16.6 141 1.7 17.1 141Nigeria 48.1 43.5 169 282.5 991.2 54 234.4 947.7 61 240.9 976.2 61Niue -0.1 -0.1 98 (-) (-) 228 0.1 0.2 216 0.1 0.2 216Norfolk Island (-) (-) 103 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229North Macedonia -21.5 -98.3 61 4.5 13.2 172 26.0 111.6 100 26.6 114.3 100Norway -476.7 -955.9 29 268.2 1,332.9 47 744.9 2,288.8 38 780.2 2,400.7 36

Oman* -33.1 230.1 199 106.3 644.4 61 139.4 414.3 74 147.4 440.7 73

Pakistan -134.6 -336.8 44 188.9 962.7 55 323.5 1,299.5 55 338.6 1,360.2 56Palau 1.0 4.9 129 1.2 5.9 187 0.2 1.0 198 0.2 1.1 199Panama* 861.9 2,532.3 226 891.9 2,652.1 35 30.0 119.8 97 31.1 124.3 97Papua New Guinea 4.3 11.3 141 7.6 31.9 152 3.3 20.6 132 3.5 21.4 132Paraguay 156.4 768.0 216 166.4 816.9 59 10.0 48.9 114 10.7 52.2 114Peru* 412.6 1,174.3 221 794.6 3,179.4 28 382.0 2,005.2 42 397.9 2,131.9 42Philippines -258.6 -1,131.8 27 787.3 2,884.6 32 1,045.9 4,016.4 29 1,083.9 4,141.6 30Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 102 (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228Poland -171.1 -724.3 35 599.9 2,099.5 39 771.0 2,823.7 34 797.4 2,918.3 34Portugal -166.1 -687.8 36 158.6 581.1 65 324.7 1,268.9 57 337.0 1,319.0 57

Qatar 46.0 532.6 214 214.5 1,409.2 46 168.5 876.6 63 176.2 906.5 63

Reunion 1.3 -1.7 91 1.3 3.7 195 (-) 5.3 163 (-) 5.4 164Romania -121.7 -490.3 40 86.6 311.9 79 208.3 802.3 65 214.9 831.0 65Russia -1,775.8 -4,210.6 15 412.2 2,282.2 36 2,188.0 6,492.8 23 2,280.2 6,779.6 23Rwanda -0.9 -6.5 81 0.6 4.8 193 1.5 11.3 152 1.6 11.5 152

Samoa 1.1 5.1 133 1.7 7.7 180 0.5 2.6 176 0.6 2.9 176San Marino -1.4 -4.2 86 0.1 0.2 218 1.4 4.4 168 1.6 4.8 167Sao Tome and Principe (-) 0.5 114 0.1 1.2 204 (-) 0.7 204 (-) 0.8 204Saudi Arabia -261.0 -290.0 46 990.1 5,094.9 20 1,251.1 5,384.9 24 1,286.9 5,566.1 24Senegal 5.9 17.4 149 15.3 59.3 133 9.4 41.9 119 9.9 43.9 119Serbia -9.9 -45.2 69 12.7 48.7 141 22.6 94.0 104 23.3 98.2 104Seychelles 2.3 5.1 132 3.5 8.3 178 1.2 3.2 174 1.5 3.9 171Sierra Leone 3.6 20.1 152 6.6 32.5 150 3.0 12.3 147 3.1 12.6 149Singapore* 442.5 1,449.0 224 2,751.6 10,063.7 14 2,309.1 8,614.6 18 2,333.6 8,702.8 19Sint Maarten 33.8 206.0 196 50.4 251.6 87 16.6 45.6 116 16.6 45.8 116Slovakia -465.3 -1,995.1 21 25.4 168.0 102 490.7 2,163.0 40 495.9 2,183.3 40Slovenia -67.1 -230.7 47 22.6 86.4 122 89.6 317.0 82 92.6 327.7 82Solomon Islands 3.2 6.5 136 3.3 7.0 181 0.1 0.5 210 0.2 0.6 209Somalia 5.3 10.1 139 5.3 10.7 174 (-) 0.6 206 0.1 0.7 206South Africa -267.4 -648.8 37 434.5 1,794.0 44 701.9 2,442.8 35 720.3 2,509.6 35South Sudan 0.8 -34.1 71 0.8 6.8 182 (-) 40.8 121 (-) 43.3 120Spain -440.7 -767.9 33 1,077.2 4,507.9 23 1,517.9 5,275.8 25 1,573.4 5,483.1 25Sri Lanka -176.0 -847.8 31 42.2 136.0 108 218.2 983.8 60 227.8 1,027.3 60

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Page 52: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

St Helena -2.7 -4.8 84 (-) 0.5 215 2.7 5.3 164 2.7 5.3 166St Kitts and Nevis 8.1 40.3 167 13.2 57.5 134 5.2 17.3 137 5.3 17.8 137St Lucia 45.5 281.6 202 47.7 286.2 82 2.2 4.6 166 2.2 4.8 168St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.1 107 (-) 0.1 227 (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230St Vincent and the Grenadines 5.0 23.7 156 5.3 25.6 157 0.3 1.9 179 0.4 2.0 179Sudan 2.6 16.2 147 3.3 19.4 164 0.8 3.2 173 0.8 3.4 174Suriname 30.3 97.7 179 34.6 125.5 111 4.3 27.8 129 4.7 29.5 129Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island 0.5 0.6 115 0.5 0.6 214 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 0.1 225Sweden -711.2 -2,669.3 18 376.1 1,425.0 45 1,087.3 4,094.2 28 1,129.7 4,329.3 27Switzerland -2,260.0 -8,309.6 9 1,411.3 5,782.2 19 3,671.3 14,091.8 14 3,714.9 14,255.6 14Syria (-) 1.7 122 0.3 3.5 196 0.2 1.8 181 0.2 1.9 180

Taiwan -1,996.1 -7,105.9 12 2,393.1 9,936.6 15 4,389.2 17,042.5 13 4,531.8 17,589.7 13Tajikistan 1.4 3.9 126 1.6 5.3 191 0.2 1.4 190 0.2 1.5 190Tanzania 12.0 20.3 153 22.8 60.9 132 10.8 40.6 122 11.0 41.8 121Thailand -1,715.4 -6,099.8 14 946.3 4,446.5 24 2,661.7 10,546.3 16 2,772.5 10,979.0 16Timor-Leste 0.2 0.4 111 0.3 1.1 206 (-) 0.7 205 (-) 0.7 205Togo 40.8 139.3 185 41.5 143.1 107 0.7 3.8 170 0.7 4.1 170Tokelau -0.5 -1.2 93 (-) 0.1 223 0.6 1.3 191 0.6 1.3 192Tonga 0.4 1.5 121 0.6 2.4 198 0.3 0.9 201 0.4 1.2 195Trinidad and Tobago -137.9 -537.4 39 172.8 805.2 60 310.6 1,342.6 53 328.5 1,423.8 53Tunisia 11.1 0.2 109 60.1 171.7 99 49.0 171.5 90 50.7 177.3 91Turkey -140.3 -315.9 45 700.1 3,101.3 29 840.4 3,417.2 32 895.6 3,630.8 31Turkmenistan 1.3 -5.0 83 1.7 9.9 177 0.4 14.8 145 0.4 15.5 146Turks and Caicos Islands 26.1 108.8 182 26.5 110.7 116 0.5 2.0 177 0.5 2.0 178Tuvalu (-) 0.1 105 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.1 223 (-) 0.1 223

Uganda -3.3 14.5 145 4.8 38.9 147 8.1 24.4 130 8.4 25.4 130Ukraine 146.8 389.6 211 249.0 855.9 58 102.2 466.3 71 106.9 489.1 71United Arab Emirates 1,081.4 5,138.3 229 1,423.5 6,437.1 18 342.2 1,298.9 56 358.3 1,372.8 55United Kingdom -482.6 2,510.5 225 5,347.7 23,384.1 5 5,830.3 20,873.6 7 5,924.5 21,220.6 8Uruguay 50.2 296.1 206 100.6 460.7 71 50.3 164.6 92 52.7 171.0 92Uzbekistan 153.9 191.0 195 170.4 210.2 91 16.5 19.2 135 16.6 19.4 135

Vanuatu -0.9 -0.4 96 0.1 1.4 203 1.1 1.7 182 1.1 1.8 183Vatican City (-) (-) 104 (-) 0.2 220 (-) 0.2 217 (-) 0.2 217Venezuela -95.6 -1,110.7 28 76.4 619.5 63 172.1 1,730.2 46 178.2 1,799.9 45Vietnam -3,838.4 -17,323.0 5 889.6 3,367.2 27 4,727.9 20,690.2 8 4,925.2 21,478.2 7

Wallis and Futuna (-) 0.2 110 (-) 0.2 219 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227West Bank Administered by Israel -0.3 -0.1 101 0.2 1.9 202 0.5 1.9 178 0.6 2.2 177Western Sahara (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Yemen 2.0 75.6 174 2.3 77.3 125 0.3 1.7 184 0.3 1.7 186

Zambia -4.4 32.5 163 3.9 62.1 130 8.3 29.6 127 8.4 30.4 127Zimbabwe 0.1 -4.7 85 6.3 13.2 171 6.3 18.0 136 6.4 18.5 136

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4a. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2019In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Africa -358.8 -1,034.1 (X) 2,246.9 8,564.2 (X) 2,605.7 9,598.3 (X) 2,694.0 9,934.0 (X)

APEC -53,974.0 -205,342.5 (X) 82,545.2 327,082.8 (X) 136,519.2 532,425.3 (X) 140,392.9 547,964.4 (X)

ASEAN -8,333.6 -36,206.0 (X) 7,299.5 28,040.1 (X) 15,633.1 64,246.1 (X) 16,175.9 66,362.5 (X)

Asia - South -2,483.2 -10,433.2 (X) 3,628.3 13,879.4 (X) 6,111.5 24,312.6 (X) 6,356.5 25,257.8 (X)

Asia Near East 162.4 1,722.4 (X) 4,551.2 20,717.3 (X) 4,388.9 18,994.9 (X) 4,514.9 19,558.6 (X)

CAFTA-DR 616.6 2,704.5 (X) 2,822.9 10,926.3 (X) 2,206.3 8,221.8 (X) 2,315.9 8,628.7 (X)

Central American Common Market 237.6 1,350.2 (X) 1,982.5 7,826.9 (X) 1,744.9 6,476.8 (X) 1,838.7 6,830.0 (X)

Euro Area -15,279.3 -47,978.1 (X) 20,094.5 83,637.1 (X) 35,373.8 131,615.2 (X) 36,101.5 134,371.5 (X)

Europe -22,434.8 -66,327.1 (X) 30,695.4 128,913.4 (X) 53,130.2 195,240.5 (X) 54,322.1 199,723.3 (X)

European Union -17,905.5 -53,095.8 (X) 27,259.1 114,074.9 (X) 45,164.6 167,170.7 (X) 46,106.8 170,788.7 (X)

LAFTA -6,665.8 -24,559.5 (X) 30,526.9 119,246.9 (X) 37,192.7 143,806.4 (X) 37,787.4 146,240.8 (X)

NATO Allies -13,860.7 -35,511.6 (X) 51,840.5 208,618.1 (X) 65,701.2 244,129.7 (X) 67,246.2 250,098.5 (X)

North America -9,540.6 -34,065.9 (X) 47,600.1 183,851.9 (X) 57,140.7 217,917.8 (X) 58,041.8 221,517.8 (X)

OECD -38,731.9 -127,194.3 (X) 92,010.3 367,091.7 (X) 130,742.2 494,285.9 (X) 133,358.9 504,529.2 (X)

OPEC -122.7 442.3 (X) 3,792.8 17,064.1 (X) 3,915.5 16,621.8 (X) 4,063.0 17,287.7 (X)

Pacific Rim Countries -37,658.3 -145,321.3 (X) 30,689.0 125,489.0 (X) 68,347.3 270,810.3 (X) 70,825.4 280,799.9 (X)

South/Central America 3,860.7 15,430.5 (X) 13,457.0 52,840.8 (X) 9,596.3 37,410.3 (X) 10,050.1 39,270.0 (X)

Twenty Latin American Republics -5,140.2 -19,076.8 (X) 34,392.2 133,410.1 (X) 39,532.5 152,486.9 (X) 40,240.6 155,340.4 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas at yearsend.

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

TOTAL -69,650.8 -242,980.3 (X) 95,774.4 491,509.0 (X) 165,425.2 734,489.3 (X) 170,640.2 755,736.5 (X)

Afghanistan 59.6 236.0 199 60.7 242.7 84 1.1 6.6 149 1.1 6.8 150Albania 0.1 4.4 123 3.4 18.9 162 3.3 14.5 138 3.4 15.2 138Algeria 14.4 -0.5 90 65.8 264.1 82 51.4 264.7 78 54.9 276.9 77Andorra (-) -0.2 95 (-) 2.0 199 (-) 2.3 174 (-) 2.3 174Angola 17.3 39.1 171 44.0 149.4 94 26.6 110.3 99 28.9 116.6 99Anguilla 3.1 16.1 147 3.1 16.7 166 (-) 0.6 205 (-) 0.6 205Antigua and Barbuda 41.6 134.6 190 41.7 136.4 99 0.1 1.9 178 0.1 1.9 180Argentina 100.3 700.1 216 355.2 1,959.1 37 254.9 1,259.0 53 269.0 1,314.9 53Armenia -4.4 -12.4 71 0.9 8.0 183 5.3 20.4 130 5.5 21.2 130Aruba 11.8 120.0 186 12.2 125.1 103 0.4 5.1 157 0.4 5.3 157Australia* -555.9 2,733.1 227 1,598.2 7,663.1 16 2,154.1 4,930.0 25 2,171.8 5,008.2 25Austria -619.4 -2,600.9 19 286.3 1,149.1 47 905.7 3,750.0 29 929.2 3,849.0 30Azerbaijan 10.8 49.3 174 11.2 65.9 120 0.4 16.6 136 0.5 16.9 136

Bahamas 244.3 915.8 220 274.2 1,029.4 52 29.9 113.6 98 31.5 118.0 98Bahrain* -17.7 26.0 162 52.7 292.9 77 70.4 266.9 77 74.6 279.8 76Bangladesh -357.3 -1,655.7 22 112.1 702.8 59 469.3 2,358.5 37 483.8 2,437.3 37Barbados 25.6 147.7 193 26.9 162.3 91 1.3 14.6 137 1.4 15.2 137Belarus -1.4 -106.6 50 6.3 31.3 149 7.7 137.9 92 8.4 148.9 92Belgium 281.4 3,261.2 229 1,826.4 10,040.2 13 1,545.0 6,779.0 21 1,580.8 6,929.8 21Belize 20.6 93.7 184 23.5 105.0 108 2.9 11.3 143 3.0 11.9 143Benin 10.6 63.1 180 11.3 65.5 121 0.7 2.4 172 0.7 2.5 173Bermuda 24.5 194.3 198 24.7 198.1 87 0.2 3.8 160 0.2 3.9 160Bhutan 0.1 0.4 108 0.1 0.5 212 (-) 0.1 219 (-) 0.1 219Bolivia -11.9 6.6 130 20.5 141.4 98 32.4 134.8 94 33.1 137.6 95Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.6 -19.6 67 4.8 10.0 174 6.4 29.6 121 6.6 30.8 121Botswana 0.7 -62.4 60 1.3 29.4 150 0.7 91.8 102 0.7 92.3 102Brazil 681.8 5,351.9 232 2,344.9 12,689.6 9 1,663.1 7,337.7 19 1,740.8 7,687.1 19British Indian Ocean Territories 0.3 2.1 117 0.3 2.2 196 (-) 0.1 221 (-) 0.1 222British Virgin Islands 12.6 152.2 195 12.9 154.1 93 0.3 1.9 176 0.3 2.0 177Brunei 0.8 -6.2 76 13.4 44.8 134 12.6 51.0 110 14.3 53.9 110Bulgaria -16.0 -150.5 46 47.8 125.7 102 63.8 276.2 74 66.8 288.2 74Burkina Faso 6.3 19.8 154 6.7 20.9 157 0.4 1.1 191 0.4 1.2 193Burma -44.5 -205.2 44 38.2 146.6 95 82.7 351.9 70 86.2 367.7 70Burundi 0.8 -0.5 89 1.2 2.2 197 0.3 2.7 167 0.3 2.8 168

Cabo Verde 0.2 1.6 115 0.2 2.7 195 (-) 1.2 189 (-) 1.2 190Cambodia -406.7 -1,916.0 21 23.1 108.2 105 429.8 2,024.2 39 447.4 2,108.6 39Cameroon -19.3 -137.5 47 7.0 79.2 116 26.3 216.7 84 28.7 225.3 83Canada** -184.9 -5,664.5 14 14,790.7 84,163.3 1 14,975.6 89,827.8 3 15,519.9 92,248.0 3Cayman Islands 51.8 263.3 201 52.3 268.3 81 0.5 5.0 158 0.5 5.2 158Central African Republic 5.6 8.8 137 5.6 9.4 175 (-) 0.6 204 (-) 0.6 204Chad 2.3 19.7 153 2.5 20.4 158 0.3 0.6 203 0.3 0.7 203Chile* -21.3 994.5 223 861.8 4,872.0 21 883.2 3,877.6 28 947.3 4,182.7 28China -22,466.1 -76,363.0 1 8,604.7 30,606.9 3 31,070.8 106,969.9 1 32,599.2 112,123.0 1Christmas Island 0.1 0.9 111 0.1 1.0 205 (-) (-) 224 (-) (-) 224Cocos (Keeling) Islands (-) -0.3 93 (-) (-) 229 (-) 0.3 213 (-) 0.3 213Colombia* 156.5 1,149.5 225 793.8 4,865.8 22 637.3 3,716.3 30 685.1 3,919.1 29Comoros 0.1 0.1 102 0.1 0.5 214 (-) 0.4 210 (-) 0.4 211Congo (Brazzaville) 8.5 21.4 157 10.3 33.8 146 1.9 12.4 140 2.0 12.9 140Congo (Kinshasa) 19.1 31.8 166 19.9 41.0 136 0.8 9.2 146 0.8 9.6 146Cook Islands -1.5 -0.6 87 0.3 1.4 202 1.8 2.0 175 1.8 2.0 176Costa Rica** 8.3 495.5 212 421.6 2,203.5 35 413.3 1,708.1 42 433.6 1,794.8 42Cote d'Ivoire -115.8 -403.7 36 9.3 65.0 122 125.2 468.6 65 129.8 486.1 67Croatia -15.6 -64.4 58 26.0 111.1 104 41.6 175.5 88 42.8 180.6 88Cuba 8.5 57.2 177 11.8 60.9 124 3.3 3.6 161 3.3 3.6 161Curacao 12.1 85.5 183 12.2 95.5 113 0.1 10.0 145 0.1 10.1 145Cyprus -1.8 17.5 152 3.6 39.6 137 5.4 22.1 129 5.5 22.7 129Czech Republic -187.7 -791.0 32 248.6 1,031.6 51 436.4 1,822.6 41 449.7 1,875.3 41

Denmark -696.0 -2,975.8 18 258.3 1,249.8 46 954.3 4,225.6 26 967.7 4,288.0 26Djibouti 8.0 78.0 182 8.3 81.6 115 0.3 3.5 162 0.3 3.6 163Dominica 3.2 58.4 178 3.2 59.1 125 (-) 0.7 202 (-) 0.7 202Dominican Republic** 225.4 1,128.3 224 459.8 2,641.0 31 234.4 1,512.7 46 242.4 1,554.0 46

Ecuador 13.7 -523.0 35 325.2 1,641.6 42 311.5 2,164.6 38 344.3 2,337.9 38Egypt 253.4 927.0 221 370.6 1,669.6 40 117.2 742.6 59 125.1 784.8 59El Salvador** 84.3 381.5 208 139.3 1,004.9 53 55.0 623.5 62 57.7 645.4 62Equatorial Guinea -19.9 -19.2 68 6.4 37.6 140 26.3 56.8 106 27.2 59.5 107Eritrea (-) 0.5 109 (-) 0.6 211 (-) 0.1 218 (-) 0.1 218

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Estonia -31.3 -132.9 48 26.8 130.0 101 58.1 263.0 79 60.4 271.0 79Eswatini 1.7 5.2 126 2.0 6.9 186 0.3 1.7 181 0.3 1.8 183Ethiopia 2.6 139.7 191 35.5 291.7 78 32.9 152.0 90 33.7 156.4 91

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) -2.3 -8.4 74 (-) (-) 230 2.3 8.4 147 2.4 8.7 147Faroe Islands -7.3 -43.0 64 (-) 1.0 204 7.3 44.0 113 8.9 53.9 111Fiji -12.8 -44.0 63 1.4 12.0 171 14.2 56.0 107 16.9 67.3 106Finland -232.2 -1,049.6 28 143.3 498.5 66 375.5 1,548.1 45 388.9 1,596.9 45France -1,497.7 -3,149.4 17 1,531.6 11,385.2 10 3,029.2 14,534.6 14 3,097.1 14,815.9 14French Guiana -4.0 369.4 206 1.6 375.5 73 5.6 6.1 151 5.6 6.1 154French Polynesia 6.9 28.4 163 7.4 36.3 143 0.4 7.9 148 0.4 8.5 148French Southern and Antarctic Lands (-) 0.3 106 (-) 0.3 220 (-) (-) 232 (-) (-) 232

Gabon -0.4 21.7 158 11.5 44.7 135 11.8 23.0 128 13.5 26.0 126Gambia 2.1 14.6 145 2.2 15.0 167 0.2 0.4 211 0.2 0.4 210Gaza Strip Administered by Israel (-) (-) 101 (-) 0.1 227 (-) 0.1 222 (-) 0.1 221Georgia 22.7 131.4 188 25.1 183.9 89 2.5 52.5 108 2.6 54.5 108Germany -4,341.5 -19,512.7 4 4,096.0 19,945.0 6 8,437.5 39,457.8 5 8,630.5 40,215.1 5Ghana 9.8 -14.0 70 41.7 243.7 83 31.9 257.7 81 34.1 271.0 80Gibraltar 56.5 433.4 210 56.6 438.9 70 0.1 5.4 156 0.1 5.5 156Greece -44.9 123.1 187 65.9 585.0 62 110.8 461.9 67 120.4 503.1 65Greenland -0.3 -5.7 77 0.2 0.5 215 0.5 6.1 150 0.5 6.2 153Grenada 8.6 33.4 167 8.8 36.6 142 0.2 3.2 164 0.3 3.5 164Guadeloupe 5.1 53.5 175 5.3 54.3 127 0.1 0.8 200 0.2 0.9 199Guatemala* 52.8 791.2 217 348.7 2,134.8 36 295.9 1,343.6 50 322.1 1,467.9 49Guinea 5.6 40.2 172 7.1 46.2 131 1.6 6.0 153 1.6 6.3 152Guinea-Bissau -0.2 -0.2 96 0.1 0.2 221 0.3 0.4 209 0.3 0.5 209Guyana 18.2 -22.5 66 59.5 207.6 86 41.3 230.0 82 45.6 244.9 82

Haiti 64.5 155.4 196 98.3 416.2 72 33.8 260.8 80 35.1 267.5 81Heard and McDonald Islands (-) (-) 99 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 231 (-) (-) 231Honduras** 17.7 175.3 197 190.1 1,464.1 44 172.4 1,288.8 52 188.7 1,376.9 51Hong Kong -674.8 4,738.2 231 1,705.2 8,070.2 15 2,380.1 3,332.0 34 2,386.3 3,353.4 34Hungary -145.8 -908.7 30 202.0 739.0 58 347.8 1,647.7 44 355.2 1,679.3 44

Iceland 22.3 6.6 129 49.2 142.1 97 26.9 135.5 93 28.8 144.7 93India -2,065.5 -7,282.2 12 1,257.2 10,002.4 14 3,322.7 17,284.5 12 3,478.5 18,050.4 12Indonesia -1,131.4 -4,499.4 16 545.1 2,583.3 33 1,676.6 7,082.7 20 1,762.2 7,428.7 20Iran 1.7 11.4 141 1.7 14.4 169 (-) 2.9 166 (-) 2.9 166Iraq -175.8 -1,407.9 25 61.1 274.5 80 236.9 1,682.4 43 249.9 1,768.7 43Ireland -4,596.6 -19,649.8 3 611.3 2,969.8 29 5,207.9 22,619.6 7 5,229.3 22,703.3 8Israel* -309.7 -1,602.5 23 660.3 3,823.4 27 970.0 5,425.8 23 988.3 5,531.4 24Italy -2,212.1 -9,265.4 9 1,261.2 7,026.1 17 3,473.3 16,291.5 13 3,581.5 16,763.6 13

Jamaica 88.3 547.1 213 119.5 665.2 60 31.2 118.1 96 32.3 122.0 96Japan -4,196.5 -19,318.0 5 5,472.9 23,614.7 4 9,669.4 42,932.7 4 9,915.0 43,967.2 4Jordan* -45.3 -131.6 49 70.3 541.0 64 115.5 672.6 60 118.0 689.3 61

Kazakhstan 32.7 -46.6 62 65.1 225.6 85 32.4 272.2 75 36.6 287.4 75Kenya -0.6 -62.5 59 46.3 155.3 92 46.9 217.8 83 48.0 223.4 85Kiribati -0.1 -0.3 92 (-) 0.5 213 0.1 0.9 198 0.1 0.9 198Korea, North (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)Korea, South* -2,476.4 -6,645.2 13 4,118.7 18,576.5 7 6,595.1 25,221.7 6 6,800.0 25,985.3 6Kosovo 0.4 6.8 131 0.6 7.7 185 0.3 0.9 196 0.3 1.0 195Kuwait 160.0 578.6 214 168.3 880.6 57 8.3 302.0 73 8.6 308.8 73Kyrgyzstan 0.7 4.7 124 0.9 5.8 189 0.2 1.1 192 0.2 1.2 191

Laos -3.4 -25.5 65 1.6 7.9 184 5.0 33.4 119 5.2 34.1 120Latvia -10.9 -79.8 53 22.0 96.9 112 32.9 176.7 87 35.5 184.3 87Lebanon 27.3 148.7 194 33.6 188.1 88 6.4 39.5 114 6.6 40.5 114Lesotho -14.8 -96.5 51 (-) 0.6 210 14.9 97.1 100 15.2 99.2 100Liberia 4.8 11.8 143 13.5 31.4 148 8.6 19.6 132 9.3 21.0 131Libya 22.0 -71.1 56 22.0 143.9 96 (-) 215.1 85 (-) 224.5 84Liechtenstein -13.4 -69.6 57 2.3 19.6 160 15.7 89.1 103 16.0 90.6 103Lithuania -18.4 -52.2 61 54.5 287.2 79 72.9 339.4 71 76.4 354.4 71Luxembourg 55.5 286.1 203 88.5 448.6 69 33.0 162.5 89 33.9 167.4 89

Macau 6.1 16.0 146 10.7 51.0 129 4.5 35.0 117 4.6 35.5 117Madagascar -72.8 -256.2 41 1.9 13.8 170 74.7 269.9 76 75.7 274.3 78Malawi -3.0 -8.6 73 0.3 3.0 194 3.3 11.6 141 3.4 12.2 141

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Malaysia -1,727.5 -9,277.9 8 1,005.5 4,369.6 24 2,733.0 13,647.5 15 2,816.8 13,989.9 15Maldives 0.8 3.2 119 1.7 9.2 177 0.8 6.1 152 0.9 7.9 149Mali 5.6 34.0 168 5.7 34.8 144 0.1 0.8 199 0.1 0.8 200Malta 5.1 22.2 159 10.0 67.5 118 5.0 45.3 112 5.1 46.1 113Marshall Islands 15.0 37.5 170 15.2 39.0 138 0.3 1.6 184 0.3 1.9 179Martinique 6.0 31.3 165 6.0 31.8 147 (-) 0.5 208 (-) 0.5 208Mauritania 4.2 20.7 155 4.6 23.3 154 0.4 2.6 169 0.5 2.6 170Mauritius -6.3 -79.6 54 3.2 14.8 168 9.6 94.5 101 9.9 97.1 101Mayotte (-) 0.7 110 (-) 0.8 207 (-) 0.1 220 (-) 0.1 220Mexico** -3,301.6 -30,518.5 2 12,527.5 72,807.0 2 15,829.1 103,325.6 2 16,042.2 104,459.9 2Micronesia 7.7 16.2 148 7.7 17.1 164 0.1 0.9 197 0.1 1.0 196Moldova -0.2 -11.1 72 2.5 6.3 188 2.7 17.4 135 2.9 18.4 135Monaco -0.7 14.3 144 0.2 19.2 161 0.9 4.9 159 1.0 5.2 159Mongolia 10.1 41.8 173 10.3 45.4 133 0.2 3.5 163 0.2 3.6 162Montenegro -0.6 9.3 139 0.2 11.3 173 0.8 1.9 177 0.9 2.0 178Montserrat 1.0 5.1 125 1.0 5.6 190 (-) 0.5 206 (-) 0.5 206Morocco* 19.2 445.6 211 147.1 914.0 55 127.9 468.4 66 133.9 488.5 66Mozambique 0.2 17.4 151 9.2 55.2 126 9.0 37.8 115 9.1 38.8 115

Namibia 2.9 3.7 121 4.6 28.2 151 1.6 24.5 126 1.7 24.7 127Nauru (-) -0.4 91 (-) 0.1 224 (-) 0.5 207 (-) 0.5 207Nepal -0.5 17.0 149 1.7 49.8 130 2.2 32.7 120 2.2 34.4 119Netherlands 844.7 6,986.6 233 3,430.0 16,858.0 8 2,585.3 9,871.4 18 2,657.0 10,162.6 18New Caledonia 1.2 6.5 128 3.5 16.8 165 2.3 10.2 144 2.4 10.5 144New Zealand -192.7 -370.4 37 185.7 1,106.4 48 378.5 1,476.8 47 393.4 1,533.7 47Nicaragua** -143.1 -690.8 34 78.3 482.6 67 221.4 1,173.4 55 227.0 1,203.2 55Niger 1.3 11.7 142 11.4 38.4 139 10.1 26.8 123 10.1 26.9 123Nigeria 149.0 432.7 209 230.3 933.4 54 81.3 500.8 64 84.6 523.0 64Niue (-) 0.1 103 0.1 0.1 223 (-) (-) 223 (-) (-) 223Norfolk Island (-) 8.0 134 (-) 8.0 182 (-) (-) 225 (-) (-) 225North Macedonia -2.0 -17.2 69 4.5 20.0 159 6.5 37.2 116 6.7 38.3 116Norway 4.2 -207.5 43 310.6 1,086.5 49 306.4 1,294.0 51 321.5 1,362.3 52

Oman* 3.6 132.6 189 112.9 457.6 68 109.4 325.0 72 118.3 349.1 72

Pakistan -117.5 -195.6 45 171.3 1,051.2 50 288.8 1,246.8 54 308.4 1,312.3 54Palau 1.7 8.8 138 1.7 9.0 178 (-) 0.1 216 (-) 0.2 216Panama* 494.9 2,426.9 226 510.2 2,541.0 34 15.4 114.1 97 16.3 118.7 97Papua New Guinea -0.1 -1.0 85 3.3 22.3 155 3.4 23.3 127 3.6 24.2 128Paraguay 27.9 373.4 207 38.4 423.7 71 10.6 50.3 111 11.4 53.7 112Peru* 205.4 975.8 222 414.4 2,870.8 30 209.0 1,895.0 40 221.3 2,028.9 40Philippines -85.3 -1,037.1 29 609.7 2,628.5 32 695.0 3,665.6 31 714.7 3,767.7 31Pitcairn Islands (-) (-) 98 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 230 (-) (-) 230Poland -278.3 -1,151.0 27 369.4 1,662.2 41 647.7 2,813.3 36 669.3 2,901.5 36Portugal -203.5 -888.7 31 130.7 552.2 63 334.2 1,440.9 48 350.5 1,502.1 48

Qatar 349.4 795.8 218 502.1 1,353.9 45 152.7 558.1 63 158.1 573.5 63

Reunion -0.5 -0.5 88 0.8 2.0 200 1.3 2.6 170 1.4 2.6 171Romania -78.4 -370.0 38 48.7 298.7 76 127.1 668.7 61 132.8 695.1 60Russia -707.3 -4,959.8 15 365.9 1,545.1 43 1,073.2 6,504.9 22 1,143.9 6,856.1 22Rwanda 0.3 -4.6 79 1.6 8.7 180 1.3 13.2 139 1.4 13.6 139

Samoa 1.5 7.7 133 2.2 9.4 176 0.7 1.7 182 0.7 1.8 182San Marino -0.4 -2.6 81 (-) 0.4 217 0.4 2.9 165 0.4 3.1 165Sao Tome and Principe (-) 0.1 104 0.1 0.3 218 0.1 0.2 215 0.1 0.2 215Saudi Arabia 266.9 693.5 215 808.1 4,052.9 26 541.2 3,359.4 33 573.1 3,508.7 33Senegal 5.7 54.5 176 17.6 88.4 114 11.9 33.9 118 12.3 35.0 118Serbia -23.4 -86.1 52 6.6 46.1 132 29.9 132.2 95 31.6 138.5 94Seychelles 0.4 1.5 114 0.5 3.8 193 0.1 2.3 173 0.1 2.9 167Sierra Leone 1.0 2.2 118 5.2 21.9 156 4.2 19.7 131 4.2 19.9 133Singapore* -1,125.5 -326.2 40 2,411.5 10,139.0 12 3,537.0 10,465.2 17 3,561.9 10,563.6 17Sint Maarten 10.7 142.9 192 11.1 171.3 90 0.4 28.4 122 0.4 28.5 122Slovakia -236.9 -1,264.4 26 16.5 99.2 110 253.4 1,363.6 49 257.3 1,383.1 50Slovenia -89.1 -339.7 39 8.7 62.5 123 97.8 402.2 68 99.8 410.6 68Solomon Islands 0.6 1.1 112 0.8 2.2 198 0.1 1.1 193 0.1 1.1 194Somalia 1.1 25.1 161 1.1 25.3 152 0.1 0.1 217 0.1 0.1 217South Africa -550.5 -1,480.0 24 400.8 1,680.4 38 951.3 3,160.4 35 960.4 3,204.6 35South Sudan 0.4 2.0 116 0.4 2.0 201 (-) (-) 227 (-) (-) 227Spain -374.5 -244.0 42 897.6 5,105.9 20 1,272.1 5,349.9 24 1,323.9 5,569.0 23Sri Lanka -110.8 -759.7 33 16.2 131.9 100 127.0 891.5 57 132.3 928.7 58

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FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

St Helena (-) -2.4 82 (-) 0.1 225 (-) 2.5 171 (-) 2.5 172St Kitts and Nevis 5.3 35.0 169 7.6 54.2 128 2.4 19.2 134 2.4 19.5 134St Lucia 114.2 327.0 204 114.6 329.7 74 0.4 2.7 168 0.4 2.8 169St Pierre and Miquelon (-) 0.2 105 (-) 0.2 222 (-) (-) 228 (-) (-) 228St Vincent and the Grenadines 5.9 22.8 160 6.4 24.5 153 0.4 1.6 183 0.4 1.7 185Sudan 6.5 10.2 140 6.9 11.8 172 0.4 1.5 185 0.4 1.8 184Suriname -22.1 21.3 156 20.4 105.3 107 42.5 84.0 104 42.6 85.2 104Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island (-) 0.4 107 (-) 0.4 216 (-) (-) 229 (-) (-) 229Sweden -539.1 -2,436.4 20 386.9 1,670.8 39 926.0 4,107.1 27 950.1 4,209.6 27Switzerland -7,122.5 -16,418.0 7 1,273.2 5,212.1 19 8,395.8 21,630.1 9 8,427.2 21,801.2 9Syria -0.2 -5.0 78 0.1 0.8 208 0.3 5.7 154 0.3 5.8 155

Taiwan -2,252.0 -7,306.6 11 2,388.9 10,707.9 11 4,640.9 18,014.5 11 4,803.7 18,591.7 10Tajikistan 0.2 3.7 120 0.2 4.0 192 (-) 0.3 214 (-) 0.3 214Tanzania 1.1 30.5 164 11.9 98.1 111 10.7 67.6 105 10.9 68.4 105Thailand -1,995.7 -7,426.0 10 883.5 4,420.6 23 2,879.2 11,846.5 16 3,002.8 12,316.3 16Timor-Leste (-) 3.7 122 0.1 4.7 191 0.1 1.0 194 0.1 1.0 197Togo 43.0 60.8 179 45.0 66.5 119 2.1 5.7 155 2.3 6.3 151Tokelau (-) -1.5 83 (-) (-) 228 (-) 1.5 186 (-) 1.5 187Tonga 1.1 5.5 127 1.2 6.4 187 0.1 0.9 195 0.1 1.2 192Trinidad and Tobago 44.9 8.4 135 184.1 897.4 56 139.1 889.1 58 151.2 967.3 57Tunisia -24.0 -74.9 55 17.9 107.6 106 42.0 182.4 86 43.5 188.6 86Turkey -131.5 814.2 219 649.9 4,239.2 25 781.4 3,425.0 32 835.7 3,655.3 32Turkmenistan 0.8 7.2 132 1.5 8.8 179 0.7 1.5 187 0.7 1.6 186Turks and Caicos Islands 10.4 99.8 185 10.5 101.1 109 0.1 1.3 188 0.1 1.3 188Tuvalu 0.1 1.3 113 0.1 1.3 203 (-) (-) 226 (-) (-) 226

Uganda -2.6 8.6 136 4.0 33.8 145 6.6 25.3 125 6.8 26.3 124Ukraine 17.3 261.7 200 129.2 635.9 61 112.0 374.2 69 118.1 394.0 69United Arab Emirates 688.2 4,508.8 230 906.0 5,562.5 18 217.8 1,053.7 56 231.4 1,111.7 56United Kingdom -572.0 3,162.4 228 3,593.0 21,428.2 5 4,165.0 18,265.7 10 4,232.6 18,561.8 11Uruguay 42.7 353.1 205 89.3 504.3 65 46.6 151.2 91 51.5 160.4 90Uzbekistan 7.3 17.3 150 8.2 36.9 141 0.9 19.6 133 0.9 19.9 132

Vanuatu 0.1 -0.3 94 0.1 0.8 206 (-) 1.1 190 (-) 1.2 189Vatican City (-) -0.1 97 (-) 0.3 219 (-) 0.4 212 (-) 0.4 212Venezuela 56.8 274.0 202 65.7 325.0 75 8.9 51.1 109 9.5 54.2 109Vietnam -4,179.6 -18,571.8 6 782.1 3,711.5 28 4,961.7 22,283.3 8 5,197.2 23,250.6 7

Wallis and Futuna (-) -0.7 86 (-) 0.1 226 (-) 0.7 201 (-) 0.7 201West Bank Administered by Israel -0.4 -1.1 84 (-) 0.6 209 0.4 1.8 180 0.4 2.0 175Western Sahara (-) (-) 100 (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) 233 (-) (-) 233

Yemen 28.7 69.7 181 29.4 71.5 117 0.8 1.8 179 0.8 1.9 181

Zambia 5.5 -6.8 75 5.5 18.9 163 (-) 25.7 124 0.1 26.2 125Zimbabwe 0.2 -3.4 80 2.0 8.1 181 1.8 11.5 142 1.8 11.9 142

Unidentified (1) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X) (-) (-) (X)

Timing adjustment (X) -76.9 (X) (X) -99.7 (X) (X) -22.8 (X) (X) -23.0 (X)

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Page 58: U.S. International Trade in Goods and Services April 2020 · Revisions to March exports • Exports of goods were revised down $0.4 billion. • Exports of services were revised up

FT-900 Supplement

Exhibit 4. Exports, Imports, and Trade Balance of Goods by Country and Area, Not Seasonally Adjusted: 2020In millions of dollars. Details may not equal totals due to rounding. The countries in this exhibit are ranked by year-to-date totals.

(X) Not applicable. (-) Represents zero or less than one-half unit of measurement shown.

Balance Exports Imports

(Customs imports) Domestic & Foreign, F.A.S. basis Customs basis C.I.F. basis

Year-to-Date RankRank April Year-to-Date Rank April Year-to-Date

Country

April Year-to-Date Rank April

Africa -186.9 -176.8 (X) 1,692.6 7,792.2 (X) 1,879.5 7,969.0 (X) 1,931.5 8,207.5 (X)

APEC -47,068.4 -182,850.1 (X) 59,288.9 294,523.7 (X) 106,357.3 477,373.9 (X) 110,017.5 491,733.2 (X)

ASEAN -10,698.8 -43,291.3 (X) 6,313.7 28,160.1 (X) 17,012.5 71,451.4 (X) 17,608.6 73,881.2 (X)

Asia - South -2,591.9 -9,640.1 (X) 1,619.1 12,180.7 (X) 4,211.1 21,820.7 (X) 4,406.3 22,769.8 (X)

Asia Near East 976.6 3,817.0 (X) 3,406.7 17,514.8 (X) 2,430.1 13,697.8 (X) 2,528.4 14,174.2 (X)

CAFTA-DR 245.3 2,280.9 (X) 1,637.7 9,930.9 (X) 1,392.4 7,650.1 (X) 1,471.5 8,042.2 (X)

Central American Common Market 19.9 1,152.6 (X) 1,177.9 7,289.9 (X) 1,158.0 6,137.3 (X) 1,229.1 6,488.2 (X)

Euro Area -13,324.2 -47,533.0 (X) 14,510.9 77,346.5 (X) 27,835.1 124,879.6 (X) 28,463.0 127,450.1 (X)

Europe -23,694.0 -73,453.9 (X) 22,670.8 119,696.7 (X) 46,364.8 193,150.6 (X) 47,339.5 197,300.0 (X)

European Union (2) -15,280.9 -56,380.7 (X) 16,098.7 84,235.6 (X) 31,379.6 140,616.3 (X) 32,097.4 143,567.7 (X)

LAFTA -2,049.7 -20,862.7 (X) 17,836.7 103,100.5 (X) 19,886.5 123,963.2 (X) 20,355.7 126,336.4 (X)

NATO Allies -10,143.3 -32,508.1 (X) 34,024.6 188,788.5 (X) 44,167.9 221,296.6 (X) 45,484.9 226,931.7 (X)

North America -3,486.5 -36,183.0 (X) 27,318.3 156,970.4 (X) 30,804.7 193,153.4 (X) 31,562.1 196,707.9 (X)

OECD -34,183.6 -128,737.3 (X) 61,978.0 331,943.5 (X) 96,161.5 460,680.8 (X) 98,356.1 470,238.1 (X)

OPEC 1,202.4 4,559.4 (X) 2,726.5 14,358.5 (X) 1,524.0 9,799.1 (X) 1,628.0 10,332.4 (X)

Pacific Rim Countries -36,877.3 -117,663.7 (X) 28,673.6 120,184.4 (X) 65,550.9 237,848.1 (X) 67,947.5 246,426.1 (X)

South/Central America 2,806.5 18,423.9 (X) 8,610.6 48,652.7 (X) 5,804.1 30,228.8 (X) 6,161.3 31,976.8 (X)Twenty Latin American Republics -1,236.6 -15,942.3 (X) 20,094.8 116,049.4 (X) 21,331.3 131,991.7 (X) 21,882.0 134,768.4 (X)

* Countries denoted by asterisks represent countries with Free Trade Agreements with the United States.** Countries denoted by double asterisks represent countries included within Free Trade Agreements with the United States.

Africa - Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, British Indian Ocean Territories, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Congo (Kinshasa), Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana,Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mayotte, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Reunion, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, St. Helena, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

APEC (Asia - Pacific Economic Cooperation) - Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam.

ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) - Brunei, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam.

Asia - South - Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka.

Asia Near East - Bahrain, Gaza Strip Administered by Israel, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, West Bank Administered by Israel, Yemen.

CAFTA-DR (Dominican Republic-Central America-United States Free Trade Agreement) - Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Central American Common Market - Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua.

Euro Area - Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain.

Europe - Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Faroe Islands,

Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania,Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, North Macedonia, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Svalbard, Jan Mayen Island, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Uzbekistan, Vatican City.

European Union - Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden.

LAFTA (Latin American Free Trade Area) - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) Allies - Belgium, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Turkey, United Kingdom.

North America - Canada, Mexico.

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) - Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea (South), Luxembourg, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom.

OPEC (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) - Algeria, Angola, Congo (Brazzaville), Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia,

United Arab Emirates, Venezuela.

Pacific Rim Countries - Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Korea (South), Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Philippines,

Singapore, Taiwan.

South/Central America - Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands,

Cayman Islands, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas), French Guiana, Grenada,Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, St. Kittsand Nevis, Sint Maarten, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Uruguay, Venezuela.

Twenty Latin American Republics - Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela.

(1) The export totals reflect shipments of certain grains, oilseeds, and satellites that are not included in the country/area totals.

(2) Statistics for the European Union exclude the United Kingdom beginning with February 2020.

NOTE: Area data reflect the composition of the areas as of the most recent statistical period.

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