URBAN TRANSFORMATION

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

Cities have always been big business, machines for creating money and culture, a means for people to gather and create a civilised, comfortable life. (FT: 26 MAY 2015)

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

Municipal waste is an unwelcome by product of modern urban life

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

Managing and eliminating urban municipal waste is a cost to society

subsidised by governments through tipping fees

URBAN

WASTE

COST OF MANAGING WASTE

COLLECTION

CLASSIFICATION

SOURCE SEPARATI

ON

TREATMENT

PACKAGING

ENERGY GENERATION

SOIL

INERT

RECYCLING

ENVIRONMENT

LANDFILL

VALUE OF WASTE

COMMUNITY

ENERGY

ENVIRONMENT

SOCIAL COST

TIPPING FEE

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

HKA’s business model has enhanced the value recovered from waste and thus

reduced the cost to society

AGRICULTURE GRADE

COMPOSTFERTILIZER

AGRICULTURESOIL

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

Organic fraction of urban municipal waste is processed into agriculture grade compost and

combined with mineral plant nutrients to produce organomineral fertilizer

ORGANIC

WASTE

COMPOST

MINERALPLANT

NUTRIENTS

ORGANOMINERAL

FERTILIZER

In comparison to mainstream

mineral fertilizers

Less mineral nutrients applied……but more effective absorption by the plant• Increased crop yields• Increased soil organic content• Reduced chemical residue bound in the

soil• Reduced run-off to underground water

sources

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

COMPOST

MINERALS

PRODUCTION

Hexaferm is manufactured into dispensable granules and pellets,

each containing the same composition of ingredients

DISPENSABLE WITH MAINSTREAM AGRICULTURAL

MEANS

PELLETS

GRANULES

MINERAL

TY

PES

OF

FER

TIL

IZER

SEEDER

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

ENERGY

HKA has taken a step in transforming modern urban life

into an economically and ecologically more sustainable one

WASTERECYCLING COMPOST

RAW MATERIAL

FERTILIZER

GOODSPRODUCTION AGRICULTUREFOOD

URBAN TRANSFORMATION

First operational plant at Pamukova, Sakarya