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Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare 2019, July 4 th , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar Senior R&D Expert and Product Manager [email protected]

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Page 1: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

as an Enabler for Next

Generation Mobility

InfoWare 2019, July 4th, 2019, Rome, Italy

Dr. Hamid Menouar Senior R&D Expert and Product Manager [email protected]

Page 2: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

About QMIC

Qatar Mobility Innovations Center

First Independent Innovations Center in Region Founded in 2009

Innovations Model Optimized for the Region System Innovations

Idea to Market User-Centric

Leadership in Key Emerging Market Domains Intelligent Mobility Smart Living (IoT)

2 Qatar Mobility Innovations Center (QMIC)

Page 3: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Road Safety a Worldwide Problem

3 QMIC Proprietary

Source: WHO this year - 2013

Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 4: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

And Old Problem… And Old Problem…

4 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 5: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Considerable Improvements

5 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 6: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Roads Are Safer Than They've Ever Been Roads Are Safer Than They've Ever Been

6 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 7: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

And Cars Are Safer Than They've Ever Been And Cars Are Safer Than They've Ever Been

7 QMIC Proprietary

Built to Crash… Park Assist Driver & Passenger Centric …

Driver Assisted… Adaptive Cruise Control Lane Assist

Dr. Hamid Menouar

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Go To Next Level…

8 QMIC Proprietary

90% of all crashes are due to

minor mistakes such as

distraction, fatigue or

being slightly above the

speed limit Source: www.carrsq.qut.edu.au

AP

PR

OX

Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 9: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Automated Driving to Eliminate Human Error!

9 QMIC Proprietary

Cut Road Accidents by 90% McKinsey & Co.

Cut Road Accidents by 90% McKinsey & Co.

Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 10: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

10

CITIES ARE DESIGNED FOR CARS

Source: https://nextcity.org/daily/entry/how-much-public-space-does-a-city-need-UN-Habitat-joan-clos-50-percent

30-35% Land used for streets

30-35% Land used for streets

10 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 11: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

11

Parked

95% of the time

Parked

95% of the time

WASTED SPACE & MONEY

WASTED SPACE & MONEY

11 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 12: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

WASTED SPACE & MONEY

Source: http://www.motherjones.com/environment/2016/01/future-parking-self-driving-cars

12 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 13: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Qatar Mobility Innovations Center (QMIC) 13 DIFFERENT EXPECTATIONS

Page 14: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

THERE IS ONE trend of mobility that young people have embraced, though:

MOBILITY AS A SERVICE MOBILITY AS A SERVICE

14 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 15: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Fleet of Taxi ROBOTS

15 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 16: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

16 QMIC Proprietary

Automation is the Next & Future of Transportation

Automation is the Next & Future of Transportation

Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 17: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Levels of Automation

17 QMIC Proprietary

Source: KPMG: CAV – the UK Economic Opportunity, March 2015

Dr. Hamid Menouar

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What about road maintenance?

18 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 19: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

What about road assistance?

19 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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What about road surveillance?

20 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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What about road assistance?

21 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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22 QMIC Proprietary

Drone-aided Platform

for Enabling Next Generation ITS

Drone-aided Platform

for Enabling Next Generation ITS

NPRP9-257-1-056 | www.DroneITS.com NPRP9-257-1-056 | www.DroneITS.com

Page 23: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

UAVs Applications … A Reality!

23 QMIC Proprietary

Page 24: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Special Issue Magazine

24 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Hamid Menouar, Ismail Guven, Kemal Akkaya, A. Selcuk Uluagac, Abdullah Kadri, Adem Tuncer, “UAV-Enabled Intelligent Transportation Systems for the Smart City: Applications and Challenges“, IEEE Communication Magazine – Special Issue “Enabling Mobile and Wireless Technologies for Smart Cities, March 2017.

Page 25: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

Placement of the UAV Docking Stations

25 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Hakim Ghazzai, Hamid Menouar, Abdullah Kadri, “On the Placement of UAV Docking Stations for Future Intelligent Transportation Systems”, the 2017 IEEE 85th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), 4–7 June 2017 in Sydney, Australia.

Page 26: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

UAV Missions Scheduling

26 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Hakim Ghazzai, Hamid Menouar, Abdullah Kadri, Yehia Massoud, “Future UAV-based ITS: A Comprehensive Scheduling Framework“, to appear in IEEE Access. June 2019, pages 1-18, Print ISSN: 2169-3536, Online ISSN: 2169-3536, DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2921269.

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V2I V2I

V2V

RSU

RSU

V2P

Autonomous

MSC

Qatar V2X Pilot - Architecture

The pilot includes: MSC: Mobility Services Center RSU: Road-Side Unites OBU: On-Board Unites

28 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 29: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

V2I V2I

V2V

RSU

RSU

V2P

Autonomous

MSC

Qatar V2X Pilot - Architecture

The pilot includes: MSC: Mobility Services Center RSU: Road-Side Unites OBU: On-Board Unites

29 QMIC Proprietary

Unmanned Areal Vehicles (UAVs) Drones for ITS

Dr. Hamid Menouar

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3D Space Navigation

31 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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3D Space Navigation

32

Xiangpeng Wan, Hakim Ghazzai, Yehia Massoud, Hamid Menouar, “Optimal Collision-free Navigation for Multi-Rotor UAV Swarms in Urban Areas“, In Proc of 2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference: VTC2019-Spring, 28 April – 1 May 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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UAVs Applications … A Reality!

33 QMIC Proprietary

Limited Flight Lifetime!

Limited Flight Lifetime!

Dr. Hamid Menouar

Page 34: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next ......Unmanned Aerial Vehicles as an Enabler for Next Generation Mobility InfoWare th2019, July 4 , 2019, Rome, Italy Dr. Hamid Menouar

An Example

34 QMIC Proprietary

16 km max 16 km max

Dr. Hamid Menouar

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What if we let the UAV ride the bus?

35 QMIC Proprietary

Noureddine Lasla, Hakim Ghazzai, Hamid Menouar, Yehia Massoud, “Exploiting Land Transport to Improve the UAV’s Performances for Longer Mission Coverage in Smart Cities“, In Proc of 2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference: VTC2019-Spring, 28 April – 1 May 2019, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Dr. Hamid Menouar

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Exploiting the Existing Land Transport!

36 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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Others already doing it…

37 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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Automated Landing

38 QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

Video link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iUO39s-Zj08

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39

com

QMIC Proprietary Dr. Hamid Menouar

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40 QMIC Proprietary

Dr. Hamid Menouar Senior R&D Expert – Product Manager Qatar Mobility Innovations Center [email protected] www.menouar.com

Thank You!