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TRANSCRIPT
United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service
ISSN: 1949-1514
Potatoes 2017 Summary September 2018
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 3 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................. 5
Narrative ................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Potato Utilization – Program States: 2015-2017 ..................................................................................................................... 7
2017 Potato Disposition .......................................................................................................................................................... 7
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................................... 8
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2015 Crop ......................... 10
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016 Crop ......................... 11
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017 Crop ......................... 12
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and
United States: 2015-2017 ...................................................................................................................................................... 14
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:
2015 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 16
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:
2016 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 17
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States:
2017 Crop.............................................................................................................................................................................. 18
Potato Production and Value - United States: 2007-2017 .................................................................................................... 19
Potato Production by State - States: 2017 ............................................................................................................................. 19
Processing – United States: 2015-2017 ................................................................................................................................ 20
Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2015-2017 ......................... 20
Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 9 States: 2015-2018 ......................................................................................... 21
Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 Fall Storage States: 2015-2018 ................................................................... 22
Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 ............................................. 23
Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 (continued) .......................... 24
Fall Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 ...................... 25
Fall Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 ............................................ 25
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Alaska: 2015-2017 ............................................................... 26
Potato Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – Alaska: 2015-2017 ........................................................................ 26
4 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2015-2017 ..................................................... 27
Statistical Methodology ......................................................................................................................................................... 28
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................. 29
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 5 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Introduction
This publication presents potato estimates of acreage, yield per acre, production, farm disposition, season average price,
value, and utilization of sales including processing for the 2017 season with historic comparisons. Also included are first
of the month potato stocks (December through June) for the 13 major fall potato producing States. Percent of acreage
planted by type, and certified seed acres are also included for selected States. Production, disposition, and value data for
Alaska are shown separately.
These estimates are based on information furnished by producers, processors, and cooperating State or Federal Agencies.
The various sources include: Market News Service rail and truck shipments, Federal-State inspections, and miscellaneous
data available through marketing programs.
Price estimates represent average returns to growers for all uses and for all methods of sale. These prices are applied to
total production to compute value of production, and to the quantity sold to compute value of sales. Some unsold potatoes
contribute to the value of production, including farm use for seed, feed, home use, and loss. The United States season
average price is obtained by weighting State prices by quantities sold.
Potato production, utilization, and value of sales in each State have been classified by season according to the period when
the largest supplies are harvested.
The three seasons are as follows:
Season Usual Time of Harvest
Spring January through June
Summer July to mid-September
Fall August through November
A crop year is associated with the calendar year in which harvest is accomplished. Seasons are not fixed dates but are
approximations because of overlapping harvests. Generally, the marketing season closely follows harvest except for fall
potatoes, when marketing from storage may extend through August of the following year. Thus, the marketing year for
fall potatoes is from the start of harvest through August of the following year.
6 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
2017 Potato Production Up Slightly
All potato production in 2017 totaled 442 million cwt, up slightly from the 2016 crop. Harvested area, at 1.02 million
acres, was up 1 percent from 2016. The average yield of 431 cwt per acre was down 2 cwt from the previous year.
Spring potato final production for 2017 totaled 19.8 million cwt, 30 percent above the previous year. Harvested area, at
57,700 acres, increased 20 percent from 2016. The average yield for spring potatoes was 343 cwt per acre, up 27 cwt from
2016.
Summer potato production was 21.7 million cwt for 2017, an 11 percent increase from 2016. Harvested area, at
65,500 acres, was up 8 percent from 2016. The average yield of 331 cwt per acre was up 8 cwt from 2016.
Fall potato production was estimated at 401 million cwt for 2017, down 1 percent from the 2016 crop. Area harvested in
2017 was 901,700 acres, 1 percent below the previous year. The average fall potato yield, at 444 cwt per acre, was down
3 cwt from 2016.
The value of all potatoes sold in 2017, at $3.77 billion, increased 1 percent from the previous year. The average price, at
$9.10 per cwt, was up $0.02 from 2016. The quantity of potatoes sold from the 2017 crop totaled 413 million cwt, up
1 percent from 2016. Quantity sold accounted for 93 percent of 2017 production, unchanged from the previous year.
Growers from the 22 estimating States sold 279 million cwt of raw potatoes to processors from the 2017 crop, up
4 percent from 2016. Table stock sales totaled 107 million cwt, 6 percent below the previous year. Seed sales of
24.7 million cwt were down 6 percent from 2016. Sales for livestock feed, at 1.82 million cwt, increased 68 percent from
2016.
Shrinkage and loss was estimated at 24.7 million cwt for 2017, 7 percent below 2016. Potatoes used for livestock feed on
farms where grown and home use totaled 854, 000 cwt, a 26 percent increase from the previous season. Growers kept
3.53 million cwt for seed on their own farms, down 2 percent from 2016.
United States potatoes used for processing totaled 282 million cwt, down 1 percent from 2016. Potatoes used for chips
and shoestrings totaled 58.8 million cwt, down 3 percent from the previous year. Frozen french fries and other frozen
products utilized 170 million cwt of raw potatoes, down slightly from 2016. Potatoes used for dehydrating totaled
45.8 million cwt, down 5 percent from 2016. Canning use, at 1.86 million cwt, was down 4 percent from the previous
year. Other products made from potatoes utilized 6.16 million cwt of potatoes, a 3 percent increase from 2016.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 7 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Utilization – Program States: 2015-2017
Utilization items Crop year
2015 2016 2017
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Sales Table stock .......................................................................................................................... Processing ........................................................................................................................... Other sales Livestock feed ...................................................................................................................... Seed .................................................................................................................................... Other Sales Total ................................................................................................................. Total sales .......................................................................................................................... Non-sales Seed used on farms where grown ........................................................................................ Household use and used for feed on farms where grown ..................................................... Shrinkage and loss .............................................................................................................. Total non-sales .................................................................................................................... Total production ................................................................................................................
110,960
272,538
919 25,648 26,567
410,065
3,765 866
26,509
31,140
441,205
113,634
269,640
1,083 26,310 27,393
410,667
3,605 679
26,460
30,744
441,411
107,235
279,120
1,815 24,747 26,562
412,917
3,526 854
24,737
29,117
442,034
279
107
25 25
2 1
Processing Fresh Shrink Seed Feed Home Use
0255075
100125150175200225250275300
United States: 2017
1,000,000 cwt
Potato Disposition
8 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017
State Area planted Area harvested
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Arizona 1 ............................. California ............................ Colorado ............................. Delaware 1 .......................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland ............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan ............................. Minnesota ........................... Missouri .............................. Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................ Nevada 1 ............................. New Jersey ......................... New Mexico 1 ...................... New York ............................ North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 .................... Rhode Island 1 .................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ........................... Other States 2 ..................... United States ......................
3.6 35.4 57.7
(D) 30.0
323.0 7.5 3.8
51.0 2.4
3.6
46.0 41.0
8.5 11.0 15.5
(D) (D) (D)
15.0
13.5 82.0
1.3 39.0
5.4 0.6
20.0 5.0
170.0 63.0
11.3
1,066.1
(NA) 33.9 57.3 (NA) 25.0
325.0 7.0 4.2
47.0 (D)
(NA) 47.0 43.0 8.2
11.1 16.5 (NA)
(D) (NA) 15.0
14.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 20.0 4.4
170.0 65.0
4.4
1,037.0
(NA) 37.2 55.9 (NA) 29.0
310.0 8.1 4.1
48.0 2.6
(NA) 47.0 46.0 8.8
11.1 19.0 (NA)
1.7 (NA) 14.5
16.0 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA) 22.0 5.0
165.0 68.0
-
1,033.0
3.5 35.1 57.4 (D)
29.6 322.0
6.9 3.6
50.5 2.4
3.6
45.0 40.5 8.1
10.9 15.3 (D) (D) (D)
14.8
12.7 80.0 1.2
38.9 5.3 0.6
18.2 4.7
170.0 62.5
11.1
1,054.4
(NA) 33.0 57.1 (NA) 22.9
324.0 6.9 4.2
46.5 (D)
(NA) 46.0 42.0 7.9
11.0 16.4 (NA)
(D) (NA) 14.8
13.6 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 19.6 4.1
169.0 64.0
4.4
1,018.3
(NA) 37.2 55.6 (NA) 28.7
310.0 7.6 4.1
47.5 2.5
(NA) 46.5 45.5 8.5
11.1 19.0 (NA)
1.7 (NA) 14.4
15.1 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA) 21.5 4.5
164.0 67.0
-
1,024.9
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 9 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)
State Yield per acre Production
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Arizona 1 .............................. California ............................. Colorado .............................. Delaware 1 ........................... Florida ................................. Idaho ................................... Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada 1 .............................. New Jersey .......................... New Mexico 1 ....................... New York ............................. North Carolina ..................... North Dakota ....................... Ohio 1 .................................. Oregon ................................ Pennsylvania 1 ..................... Rhode Island 1 ..................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
290 393 393 (D) 230 405 380 335 320 330
305 390 400 305 325 450 (D) (D) (D) 280
210 345 230 560 280 135 375 220 590 445
366
418
(NA) 403 389
(NA) 235 430 380 300 325 (D)
(NA) 370 400 305 335 450
(NA) (D)
(NA) 240
220 300
(NA) 590
(NA) (NA) 395 290 625 435
315
433
(NA) 428 382
(NA) 250 435 410 380 320 365
(NA) 370 405 285 340 475
(NA) 300
(NA) 280
230 330
(NA) 550
(NA) (NA) 395 265 605 425
-
431
1,015 13,808 22,575
(D) 6,808
130,400 2,622 1,206
16,160 792
1,098
17,550 16,200 2,471 3,543 6,885
(D) (D) (D)
4,144
2,667 27,600
276 21,784 1,484
81 6,825 1,034
100,300 27,813
4,064
441,205
(NA) 13,305 22,236
(NA) 5,382
139,320 2,622 1,260
15,113 (D)
(NA)
17,020 16,800 2,410 3,685 7,380 (NA)
(D) (NA)
3,552
2,992 21,600
(NA) 22,951
(NA) (NA)
7,742 1,189
105,625 27,840
1,387
441,411
(NA) 15,936 21,220
(NA) 7,175
134,850 3,116 1,558
15,200 913
(NA)
17,205 18,428 2,423 3,774 9,025 (NA) 510
(NA) 4,032
3,473
24,420 (NA)
21,395 (NA) (NA)
8,493 1,193
99,220 28,475
-
442,034
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Includes data withheld above.
10 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2015 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]
State Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Arizona ............................ California ......................... Colorado .......................... Delaware ......................... Florida .............................. Idaho ................................ Illinois ............................... Kansas ............................. Maine ............................... Maryland .......................... Massachusetts ................. Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Missouri ........................... Montana ........................... Nebraska ......................... Nevada ............................ New Jersey ...................... New Mexico ..................... New York ......................... North Carolina .................. North Dakota .................... Ohio ................................. Oregon ............................. Pennsylvania ................... Rhode Island .................... Texas ............................... Virginia ............................. Washington ...................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 2 .................. United States ...................
1,015 13,808 22,575
(D) 6,808
130,400 2,622 1,206
16,160 792
1,098
17,550 16,200 2,471 3,543 6,885
(D) (D) (D)
4,144
2,667 27,600
276 21,784 1,484
81 6,825 1,034
100,300 27,813
4,064
441,205
(D) 908
1,415 (D) 658
8,060 158 105
1,029 36
88
1,152 840 194 294 479 (D) (D) (D) 288
(D)
1,782 29
1,053 122 12
584 70
4,323 1,361
675
25,715
(D) 10
930 (D)
1 1,089
- -
322 1
16 335 104
- 208 251 (D) (D) (D) 46
(D) 456
5 207 28 2 - 2
268 222
128
4,631
(D) 1,076 2,030
(D) -
8,420 12 46
1,615 1
9 540 826 10
140 529 (D) (D) (D) 290
(D)
2,234 5
1,305 22 1 - 3
6,220 1,004
171
26,509
(D) 12,722 19,615
(D) 6,807
120,891 2,610 1,160
14,223 790
1,073
16,675 15,270 2,461 3,195 6,105
(D) (D) (D)
3,808
(D) 24,910
266 20,272 1,434
78 6,825 1,029
93,812 26,587
7,447
410,065
(D) 13.70 8.40 (D)
15.90 7.00 8.30 9.25
10.10 10.50
10.40 10.40 10.00 11.60 13.00 9.85 (D) (D) (D)
12.20
(D) 9.25
12.80 8.20
12.30 11.40 15.70 14.90 7.70 9.70
11.78
8.76
(D) 188,799 189,630
(D) 108,247 912,800 21,763 11,156
163,216 8,316
11,419
182,520 162,000 28,664 46,059 67,817
(D) (D) (D)
50,557
(D) 255,300
3,533 178,629 18,253
923 107,153 15,407
772,310 269,786
91,281
3,865,538
(D) 172,904 164,857
(D) 108,027 845,940 21,679 10,756
143,112 8,310
11,182
173,140 153,362 28,517 41,546 60,085
(D) (D) (D)
46,606
(D) 230,376
3,407 165,987 17,597
888 106,922 15,319
720,145 258,289
88,110
3,597,063
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 11 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2016 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]
State Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ......................... Colorado .......................... Florida ............................. Idaho ............................... Illinois .............................. Kansas ............................ Maine .............................. Maryland .......................... Michigan .......................... Minnesota ........................ Missouri ........................... Montana .......................... Nebraska ......................... New Jersey ...................... New York ......................... North Carolina ................. North Dakota ................... Oregon ............................ Texas .............................. Virginia ............................ Washington ..................... Wisconsin ........................ Other States 2 .................. United States ...................
13,305 22,236 5,382
139,320 2,622 1,260
15,113 (D)
17,020 16,800
2,410 3,685 7,380
(D) 3,552 2,992
21,600 22,951 7,742 1,189
105,625 27,840
1,387
441,411
982 1,430
660 7,626
135 142
1,056 (D)
1,397 923
211 276 600 (D) 400 312
1,716 1,026
642 76
4,199 1,440
74
25,323
135 871 16
903 - -
205 (D) 280 73
89
180 248 (D) 72 1
280 332
- -
256 342
1
4,284
661 1,660
237 8,700
1 13
1,068 (D) 748 850
1
130 642 (D) 280 36
2,000 1,410
- 2
6,800 1,220
1
26,460
12,509 19,705 5,129
129,717 2,621 1,247
13,840 (D)
15,992 15,877
2,320 3,375 6,490
(D) 3,200 2,955
19,320 21,209 7,742 1,187
98,569 26,278
1,385
410,667
19.90 9.60
16.10 6.95
10.00 9.20
11.50 (D)
10.20 9.05
11.10 12.70 11.00
(D) 12.60 10.90 10.30 7.90
17.10 15.30 7.70
11.60
11.10
9.08
265,305 213,466 86,650
968,274 26,259 11,592
173,800 (D)
173,604 152,040
26,751 46,800 81,180
(D) 44,755 32,613
222,480 181,313 132,531 18,192
813,313 322,944
15,358
4,009,220
249,411 188,986 82,605
903,213 26,259 11,496
159,233 (D)
163,051 143,841
25,837 42,715 71,156
(D) 40,366 32,281
199,127 168,046 132,531 18,165
757,919 304,358
15,317
3,735,913
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
12 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017 Crop [United States totals may not add due to rounding]
State Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
California ........................... Colorado ............................ Florida ................................ Idaho .................................. Illinois ................................. Kansas ............................... Maine ................................. Maryland ............................ Michigan ............................ Minnesota .......................... Missouri ............................. Montana ............................. Nebraska ........................... New Jersey ........................ New York ........................... North Carolina .................... North Dakota ...................... Oregon ............................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... Washington ........................ Wisconsin .......................... Other States 2 .................... United States .....................
15,936 21,220 7,175
134,850 3,116 1,558
15,200 913
17,205 18,428
2,423 3,774 9,025
510 4,032 3,473
24,420 21,395 8,493 1,193
99,220 28,475
-
442,034
979 1,383
684 7,529
127 114
1,092 (D)
1,344 880
183 264 546 (D) 375 294
1,517 882 420 93
4,208 1,675
84
24,673
221 981 17
808 - -
221 (D) 369 86
-
275 259 (D) 56 1
200 259 20
- 263 343
1
4,380
265 1,550
145 8,300
31 -
879 (D) 585
1,071
- 189 640 (D) 236
1 1,500 1,340
- 4
6,040 1,960
1
24,737
15,450 18,689 7,013
125,742 3,085 1,558
14,100 (D)
16,251 17,271
2,423 3,310 8,126
(D) 3,740 3,471
22,720 19,796 8,473 1,189
92,917 26,172
1,421
412,917
20.70 9.35
17.40 7.23
10.00 9.52
10.20 (D)
11.10 9.38
11.60 12.80 12.10
(D) 12.60 11.40 9.13 7.86
15.20 16.30 6.92
10.90
11.30
9.10
329,663 198,407 124,845 974,966 31,160 14,832
155,040 (D)
190,976 172,855
28,107 48,307
109,203 (D)
50,803 39,592
222,955 168,165 129,094 19,446
686,602 310,378
16,099
4,021,495
318,410 174,768 122,302 909,491 30,864 14,833
143,170 (D)
181,001 161,955
28,002 42,330 98,360
(D) 47,285 39,467
207,534 155,611 129,166 19,418
642,903 284,879
16,125
3,767,874
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 13 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
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14 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017
Seasonal group and State Area planted Area harvested
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
(1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres) (1,000 acres)
Spring Arizona 1 ..................................................... California .................................................... Florida ......................................................... North Carolina 2 .......................................... United States .............................................. Summer Delaware 1 .................................................. Illinois .......................................................... Kansas ........................................................ Maryland ..................................................... Missouri ...................................................... New Jersey ................................................. North Carolina 2 .......................................... Texas .......................................................... Virginia ........................................................ Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. Fall California .................................................... Colorado ..................................................... San Luis Valley ....................................... All other areas ......................................... Idaho ........................................................... 10 Southwest counties 1 .......................... All other counties 1 .................................. Maine .......................................................... Massachusetts 1 .......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota ................................................... Montana ...................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada 1 ..................................................... New Mexico 1 .............................................. New York .................................................... North Dakota ............................................... Ohio 1 .......................................................... Oregon ........................................................ Pennsylvania 1 ............................................ Rhode Island 1 ............................................ Washington ................................................. Wisconsin ................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. All potatoes United States ..............................................
3.6
27.0 30.0 13.5
74.1
(D) 7.5 3.8 2.4 8.5 (D)
(NA) 20.0 5.0
3.3
50.5
8.4 57.7 51.9 5.8
323.0 16.0
307.0 51.0 3.6
46.0 41.0 11.0
15.5 (D) (D)
15.0 82.0 1.3
39.0 5.4 0.6
170.0 63.0
8.0
941.5
1,066.1
(NA) 26.0 25.0 (NA)
51.0
(NA) 7.0 4.2 (D) 8.2 (D)
14.0 20.0 4.4
4.4
62.2
7.9 57.3 51.6 5.7
325.0 (NA) (NA) 47.0 (NA) 47.0 43.0 11.1
16.5 (NA) (NA) 15.0 80.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)
170.0 65.0
-
923.8
1,037.0
(NA) 29.0 29.0 (NA)
58.0
(NA) 8.1 4.1 2.6 8.8 1.7
16.0 22.0 5.0
-
68.3
8.2 55.9 51.7 4.2
310.0 (NA) (NA) 48.0 (NA) 47.0 46.0 11.1
19.0 (NA) (NA) 14.5 75.0 (NA) 39.0 (NA) (NA)
165.0 68.0
-
906.7
1,033.0
3.5
26.7 29.6 12.7
72.5
(D) 6.9 3.6 2.4 8.1 (D)
(NA) 18.2 4.7
3.2
47.1
8.4 57.4 51.8 5.6
322.0 16.0
306.0 50.5 3.6
45.0 40.5 10.9
15.3 (D) (D)
14.8 80.0 1.2
38.9 5.3 0.6
170.0 62.5
7.9
934.8
1,054.4
(NA) 25.1 22.9 (NA)
48.0
(NA) 6.9 4.2 (D) 7.9 (D)
13.6 19.6 4.1
4.4
60.7
7.9 57.1 51.5 5.6
324.0 (NA) (NA) 46.5 (NA) 46.0 42.0 11.0
16.4 (NA) (NA) 14.8 72.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)
169.0 64.0
-
909.6
1,018.3
(NA) 29.0 28.7 (NA)
57.7
(NA) 7.6 4.1 2.5 8.5 1.7
15.1 21.5 4.5
-
65.5
8.2 55.6 51.5 4.1
310.0 (NA) (NA) 47.5 (NA) 46.5 45.5 11.1
19.0 (NA) (NA) 14.4 74.0 (NA) 38.9 (NA) (NA)
164.0 67.0
-
901.7
1,024.9
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 15 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015-2017 (continued)
Seasonal group and State Yield per acre Production
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
(cwt) (cwt) (cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Spring Arizona 1 ..................................................... California .................................................... Florida ........................................................ North Carolina 2 .......................................... United States .............................................. Summer Delaware 1 .................................................. Illinois ......................................................... Kansas ....................................................... Maryland ..................................................... Missouri ...................................................... New Jersey ................................................. North Carolina 2 .......................................... Texas ......................................................... Virginia ....................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. Fall California .................................................... Colorado ..................................................... San Luis Valley ....................................... All other areas ........................................ Idaho .......................................................... 10 Southwest counties 1 .......................... All other counties 1 .................................. Maine ......................................................... Massachusetts 1 ......................................... Michigan ..................................................... Minnesota ................................................... Montana ..................................................... Nebraska .................................................... Nevada 1 ..................................................... New Mexico 1 .............................................. New York .................................................... North Dakota .............................................. Ohio 1 ......................................................... Oregon ....................................................... Pennsylvania 1 ............................................ Rhode Island 1 ............................................ Washington ................................................ Wisconsin ................................................... Other States 3 ............................................. United States .............................................. All potatoes United States ..............................................
290 385 230 210
286
(D) 380 335 330 305 (D)
(NA) 375 220
245
334
420 393 385 470 405 500 400 320 305 390 400 325
450 (D) (D) 280 345 230 560 280 135 590 445
415
433
418
(NA) 390 235
(NA)
316
(NA) 380 300 (D) 305 (D) 220 395 290
315
323
445 389 385 430 430
(NA) (NA) 325
(NA) 370 400 335
450
(NA) (NA) 240 300
(NA) 590
(NA) (NA) 625 435
-
447
433
(NA) 435 250
(NA)
343
(NA) 410 380 365 285 300 230 395 265
-
331
405 382 375 465 435
(NA) (NA) 320
(NA) 370 405 340
475
(NA) (NA) 280 330
(NA) 550
(NA) (NA) 605 425
-
444
431
1,015
10,280 6,808 2,667
20,770
(D) 2,622 1,206
792 2,471
(D) (NA)
6,825 1,034
784
15,734
3,528 22,575 19,943 2,632
130,400 8,000
122,400 16,160 1,098
17,550 16,200 3,543
6,885
(D) (D)
4,144 27,600
276 21,784 1,484
81 100,300 27,813
3,280
404,701
441,205
(NA)
9,789 5,382 (NA)
15,171
(NA) 2,622 1,260
(D) 2,410
(D) 2,992 7,742 1,189
1,387
19,602
3,516 22,236 19,828 2,408
139,320 (NA) (NA)
15,113 (NA)
17,020 16,800 3,685
7,380 (NA) (NA)
3,552 21,600
(NA) 22,951
(NA) (NA)
105,625 27,840
-
406,638
441,411
(NA)
12,615 7,175 (NA)
19,790
(NA) 3,116 1,558
913 2,423
510 3,473 8,493 1,193
-
21,679
3,321 21,220 19,313 1,907
134,850 (NA) (NA)
15,200 (NA)
17,205 18,428 3,774
9,025 (NA) (NA)
4,032 24,420
(NA) 21,395
(NA) (NA)
99,220 28,475
-
400,565
442,034
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016. 2 Beginning in 2016, North Carolina estimates included with Summer States. 3 Includes data withheld above.
16 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2015 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]
Seasonal group and State
Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Spring Arizona .................................. California ............................... Florida .................................... North Carolina ........................ Other States 2 ........................ United States ......................... Summer Delaware ............................... Illinois ..................................... Kansas ................................... Maryland ................................ Missouri ................................. New Jersey ............................ Texas ..................................... Virginia ................................... Other States ........................... United States .........................
1,015
10,280 6,808 2,667
-
20,770
(D) 2,622 1,206
792 2,471
(D) 6,825 1,034
784
15,734
(D) 754 658 (D)
422
1,834
(D) 158 105 36
194 (D) 584 70
55
1,202
(D)
8 1
(D)
5
14
(D) - - 1
(D) (D)
- 2
-
3
(D) 935
- (D)
33
968
(D) 12 46 1
10 (D)
- 3
2
74
(D)
9,337 6,807
(D)
3,644
19,788
(D) 2,610 1,160
790 2,461
(D) 6,825 1,029
782
15,657
(D)
15.50 15.90
(D)
13.25
15.23
(D) 8.30 9.25
10.50 11.60
(D) 15.70 14.90
12.73
12.87
(D)
159,340 108,247
(D)
48,797
316,384
(D) 21,763 11,156 8,316
28,664 (D)
107,153 15,407
9,980
202,439
(D)
144,673 108,027
(D)
48,057
300,757
(D) 21,679 10,756 8,310
28,517 (D)
106,922 15,319
9,971
201,474
Fall California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Massachusetts ....................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... Nevada .................................. New Mexico ........................... New York ............................... North Dakota .......................... Ohio ....................................... Oregon ................................... Pennsylvania ......................... Rhode Island .......................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. Other States 2 ........................ United States ......................... All potatoes United States .........................
3,528 22,575
130,400 16,160 1,098
17,550 16,200 3,543 6,885
(D)
(D) 4,144
27,600 276
21,784 1,484
81 100,300 27,813
3,280
404,701
441,205
154 1,415 8,060 1,029
88 1,152
840 294 479 (D)
(D) 288
1,782 29
1,053 122 12
4,323 1,361
198
22,679
25,715
2 930
1,089 322 16
335 104 208 251 (D)
(D) 46
456 5
207 28 2
268 222
123
4,614
4,631
141 2,030 8,420 1,615
9 540 826 140 529 (D)
(D) 290
2,234 5
1,305 22 1
6,220 1,004
136
25,467
26,509
3,385 19,615
120,891 14,223 1,073
16,675 15,270 3,195 6,105
(D)
(D) 3,808
24,910 266
20,272 1,434
78 93,812 26,587
3,021
374,620
410,065
8.35 8.40 7.00
10.10 10.40 10.40 10.00 13.00 9.85 (D)
(D)
12.20 9.25
12.80 8.20
12.30 11.40 7.70 9.70
9.91
8.27
8.76
29,459 189,630 912,800 163,216 11,419
182,520 162,000 46,059 67,817
(D)
(D) 50,557
255,300 3,533
178,629 18,253
923 772,310 269,786
32,504
3,346,715
3,865,538
28,231 164,857 845,940 143,112 11,182
173,140 153,362 41,546 60,085
(D)
(D) 46,606
230,376 3,407
165,987 17,597
888 720,145 258,289
30,082
3,094,832
3,597,063
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 17 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2016 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]
Seasonal group and State
Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Spring California ............................. Florida ................................. United States ....................... Summer Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maryland .............................. Missouri ............................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ..................... Texas .................................. Virginia ................................ Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
9,789 5,382
15,171
2,622 1,260
(D) 2,410
(D) 2,992 7,742 1,189
1,387
19,602
810 660
1,470
135 142 (D) 211 (D) 312 642 76
74
1,592
89 16
105
- -
(D) 89
(D) 1 - -
1
91
489 237
726
1 13
(D) 1
(D) 36
- 2
1
54
9,211 5,129
14,340
2,621 1,247
(D) 2,320
(D) 2,955 7,742 1,187
1,385
19,457
22.90 16.10
20.49
10.00 9.20 (D)
11.10 (D)
10.90 17.10 15.30
11.10
13.43
224,168 86,650
310,818
26,259 11,592
(D) 26,751
(D) 32,613
132,531 18,192
15,358
263,296
210,817 82,605
293,422
26,259 11,496
(D) 25,837
(D) 32,281
132,531 18,165
15,317
261,886
Fall California ............................. Colorado .............................. Idaho ................................... Maine .................................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. New York ............................. North Dakota ....................... Oregon ................................ Washington ......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States ....................... All potatoes United States .......................
3,516 22,236
139,320 15,113 17,020 16,800 3,685 7,380 3,552
21,600 22,951
105,625 27,840
406,638
441,411
172 1,430 7,626 1,056 1,397
923 276 600 400
1,716 1,026 4,199 1,440
22,261
25,323
46 871 903 205 280 73
180 248 72
280 332 256 342
4,088
4,284
172 1,660 8,700 1,068
748 850 130 642 280
2,000 1,410 6,800 1,220
25,680
26,460
3,298 19,705
129,717 13,840 15,992 15,877 3,375 6,490 3,200
19,320 21,209 98,569 26,278
376,870
410,667
11.70 9.60 6.95
11.50 10.20 9.05
12.70 11.00 12.60
10.30 7.90 7.70
11.60
8.45
9.08
41,137 213,466 968,274 173,800 173,604 152,040 46,800 81,180 44,755
222,480 181,313 813,313 322,944
3,435,106
4,009,220
38,594 188,986 903,213 159,233 163,051 143,841 42,715 71,156 40,366
199,127 168,046 757,919 304,358
3,180,605
3,735,913
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
18 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Production, Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value by Seasonal Group – States and United States: 2017 Crop [United States and totals may not add due to rounding]
Seasonal group and State
Production
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production 1 Sales 1 Seed, feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(1,000 cwt)
(dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
Spring California ............................. Florida .................................. United States ....................... Summer Illinois ................................... Kansas ................................. Maryland .............................. Missouri ............................... New Jersey .......................... North Carolina ...................... Texas ................................... Virginia ................................. Other States 2 ...................... United States .......................
12,615 7,175
19,790
3,116 1,558
913 2,423
510 3,473 8,493 1,193
-
21,679
776 684
1,460
127 114 (D) 183 (D) 294 420 93
84
1,315
221 17
238
- -
(D) -
(D) 1
20 -
1
22
252 145
397
31 -
(D) -
(D) 1 - 4
1
37
12,142 7,013
19,155
3,085 1,558
(D) 2,423
(D) 3,471 8,473 1,189
1,421
21,620
23.50 17.40
21.30
10.00 9.52 (D)
11.60 (D)
11.40 15.20 16.30
11.30
12.80
296,453 124,845
421,298
31,160 14,832
(D) 28,107
(D) 39,592
129,094 19,446
16,099
278,330
285,344 122,302
407,646
30,864 14,833
(D) 28,002
(D) 39,467
129,166 19,418
16,125
277,875
Fall California ............................. Colorado .............................. Idaho .................................... Maine ................................... Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Montana ............................... Nebraska ............................. New York ............................. North Dakota ........................ Oregon ................................. Washington .......................... Wisconsin ............................ United States ....................... All potatoes United States .......................
3,321 21,220
134,850 15,200 17,205 18,428 3,774 9,025 4,032
24,420 21,395 99,220 28,475
400,565
442,034
203 1,383 7,529 1,092 1,344
880 264 546 375
1,517
882 4,208 1,675
21,898
24,673
- 981 808 221 369 86
275 259 56
200 259 263 343
4,120
4,380
13 1,550 8,300
879 585
1,071 189 640 236
1,500 1,340 6,040 1,960
24,303
24,737
3,308 18,689
125,742 14,100 16,251 17,271 3,310 8,126 3,740
22,720 19,796 92,917 26,172
372,142
412,917
10.00 9.35 7.23
10.20 11.10 9.38
12.80 12.10 12.60
9.13 7.86 6.92
10.90
8.28
9.10
33,210 198,407 974,966 155,040 190,976 172,855 48,307
109,203 50,803
222,955 168,165 686,602 310,378
3,321,867
4,021,495
33,066 174,768 909,491 143,170 181,001 161,955 42,330 98,360 47,285
207,534 155,611 642,903 284,879
3,082,353
3,767,874
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 May not calculate due to rounding. 2 Includes data withheld above.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 19 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
All Potato Production and Value - United States
Production Value
Production million cwt Value million dollars
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000Id
aho
Wash
ingto
n
Wisco
nsin
No
rth D
akota
Ore
gon
Co
lorad
o
Min
neso
ta
Main
e
Mich
igan
Califo
rnia
Oth
er
1,000 cwt
All Potato Production by States: 2017
20 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Processing – United States: 2015-2017
Utilization items Crop year
2015 2016 2017
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Processing Chips and shoestrings ....................................................................................................... All Dehydrated (including starch and flour) ........................................................................ Frozen french fries ............................................................................................................ Other frozen products ....................................................................................................... Canned products ............................................................................................................... Other canned products (hash, stews, soups) ..................................................................... Other (including fresh pack, potato salad, vodka, etc) ....................................................... Total ..................................................................................................................................
56,807 48,016
152,329 13,573
985 730
6,420
278,860
60,266 48,015
156,985 12,695 1,234
698 6,000
285,893
58,751 45,761
155,798 13,803 1,152
703 6,160
282,128
Number of Potato Chip and Shoestring Plants and Quantity Used – Areas and United States: 2015-2017
Area 2015 2016 2017
Plants Quantity Plants Quantity Plants Quantity
(number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt) (number) (1,000 cwt)
New England Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Vermont ................................ Eastern Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia ............................................ North Central Michigan, Ohio, West Virginia ................................................. Mid-Central 1 Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska .................................................... Midwest Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin ................................. Southeast Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee ............................ South Central Arkansas, Oklahoma, Texas ................................................... Rocky Mountains 1 Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming .................................................. West Coast Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, Washington ................................................. United States .........................................................................
6
18
15
3
18
11
7
3
15
96
2,587
10,111
6,882
1,911
9,403
9,057
5,771
1,523
9,562
56,807
6
18
15
3
15
11
7
3
14
92
3,707
11,152
7,042
1,972
9,422
9,238
5,909
1,609
10,215
60,266
6
19
15
3
15
10
6
3
12
89
3,920
10,945
6,715
2,042
10,001
8,305
5,303
1,542
9,978
58,751
1 Included in United States total.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 21 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Quantity of Potatoes Used for Processing – 9 States: 2015-2018 [Total quantity received and used for processing regardless of the State in which the potatoes were produced]
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2015
January 1, 2016
February 1, 2016
March 1, 2016
April 1, 2016
May 1, 2016
June 1, 2016
Season
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................
26,850 1,170
33,955
8,995
70,970
12,155
33,115 1,590
39,970
12,515
87,190
15,885
39,655 2,050
46,320
16,380
104,405
19,620
46,455 2,490
54,455
20,720
124,120
23,560
53,710 2,980
60,985
24,550
142,225
27,605
61,050 3,495
67,560
28,665
160,770
31,585
68,435 4,065
74,285
33,020
179,805
35,645
86,250 5,724
91,720
39,249
222,943
47,135
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2016
January 1, 2017
February 1, 2017
March 1, 2017
April 1, 2017
May 1, 2017
June 1, 2017
Season
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................
25,720 1,260
36,700
10,035
73,715
11,560
32,650 1,665
42,180
13,570
90,065
15,305
39,475 2,175
47,835
17,140
106,625
19,085
46,880 2,660
55,365
21,005
125,910
22,675
54,625 3,080
62,125
25,085
144,915
26,565
61,950 3,470
68,705
28,505
162,630
30,545
70,110 3,825
76,635
32,385
182,955
34,890
92,760 5,059
90,785
38,631
227,235
46,317
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2017
January 1, 2018
February 1, 2018
March 1, 2018
April 1, 2018
May 1, 2018
June 1, 2018
Season
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
Idaho and Malheur County, Oregon ........ Maine ..................................................... Washington and Oregon ......................... Other States 1 ......................................... United States .......................................... Dehydrated 2 ...........................................
24,840 1,510
32,885
10,030
69,265
10,595
31,920 1,880
39,925
14,181
87,906
14,304
38,950 2,370
46,515
18,075
105,910
18,085
46,610 2,880
54,355
22,740
126,585
21,680
54,060 3,460
61,780
26,535
145,835
25,775
61,285 4,010
68,555
30,425
164,275
29,800
69,840 4,560
76,495
34,740
185,635
34,410
87,379 4,829
91,160
42,856
226,224
44,263
1 Other States include Colorado, Minnesota, Nevada, North Dakota, and Wisconsin. Estimates for 2015-2017 no longer include Nevada. 2 Dehydrated products except starch and flour. Includes Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, Oregon, and Washington.
22 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Accumulated Potato Shrinkage and Loss – 13 Fall Storage States: 2015-2018
Crop year
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2015 January 1, 2016 February 1, 2016 March 1, 2016 April 1, 2016 May 1, 2016 June 1, 2016
(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)
2015 .... 12.4 14.5 16.3 17.9 19.7 21.5 23.4
Crop year
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2016 January 1, 2017 February 1, 2017 March 1, 2017 April 1, 2017 May 1, 2017 June 1, 2017
(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)
2016 .... 12.0 14.3 16.2 18.8 20.9 23.1 25.4
Crop year
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2017 January 1, 2018 February 1, 2018 March 1, 2018 April 1, 2018 May 1, 2018 June 1, 2018
(million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt) (million cwt)
2017 .... 11.9 14.0 15.7 17.3 19.1 20.8 22.2
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 23 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate]
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2015 February 1, 2016 April 1, 2016 June 1, 2016
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Maine .................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota ......................... Oregon .................................. Washington ........................... Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................
2,400 16,500 90,000 12,500 10,900 10,400 3,400 4,400 2,200
19,500 17,000 56,000 17,500
-
262,700
5,100
1,600 12,300 71,000 8,900 6,700 7,800 3,300 3,100 1,500
14,500 12,000 42,000 13,400
-
198,100
3,000
1,200 8,300
46,000 5,800 3,500 4,700 1,900 2,200
600 9,200 7,500
27,000 7,800
-
125,700
1,650
290 3,600
21,500 2,300
(D) 1,400
(D) (D) (D)
3,600 3,000
11,500 2,500
1,590
51,280
(D)
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2016 February 1, 2017 April 1, 2017 June 1, 2017
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ..................................... Maine .................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................ Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota ......................... Oregon .................................. Washington ........................... Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................
(D) 16,200
100,000 11,100 9,900
10,300 3,500 4,300
(D) 16,600 18,700 59,000 18,800
4,500
272,900
(D)
1,900 11,900 76,000 8,000 6,000 7,800 3,400 3,300 1,200
11,800 12,600 45,000 14,200
-
203,100
3,100
(D) 7,600
52,000 4,900 2,600 5,500 2,700 1,400
(D) 7,500 7,500
29,000 8,800
1,900
131,400
1,800
(D) 3,200
21,000 1,900
(D) 3,200
(D) (D) (D)
2,700 3,700
13,000 3,900
1,470
54,070
(D)
See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued
24 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Stocks Held by Growers, Local Dealers, and Processors – 13 Fall States: 2015-2018 (continued) [Stocks are defined as the quantity (whether sold or not) remaining in storage for all purposes and uses, including seed potatoes that are not yet moved, and shrinkage, waste, and other losses that occur after the date of each estimate]
State
Current year
Following year
December 1, 2017 February 1, 2018 April 1, 2018 June 1, 2018
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt)
California ............................... Colorado ................................ Idaho ...................................... Maine ..................................... Michigan ................................ Minnesota .............................. Montana ................................. Nebraska ............................... New York ............................... North Dakota .......................... Oregon ................................... Washington ............................ Wisconsin .............................. Other States 1 ........................ United States ......................... Klamath Basin 2 .....................
2,600 15,300 96,000 11,500 11,000 13,600 3,500 5,400 2,300
20,600 16,800 57,000 19,300
-
274,900
4,600
1,800 11,400 75,000 8,500 6,900
10,400 3,400 3,900 1,300
15,300 11,300 45,000 14,400
-
208,600
3,100
1,100 7,200
52,000 5,000 3,800 7,200 2,800 2,100
800 9,600 7,000
29,000 9,900
-
137,500
1,700
(D) 2,800
27,000 1,700
(D) 3,900
240 (D) 300
4,000 3,000
13,000 5,300
2,000
63,240
(D)
- Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Includes data withheld above. 2 Includes potato stocks in California and Klamath County, Oregon.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 25 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Fall Potato Percent of Acreage Planted by Type of Potato – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 [Predominant type shown may include small portion of other type(s) constituting less than 1 percent of State's total. Blue types are reported under red types]
State
Potato types
Reds Whites Yellows Russets
2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017
(percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent) (percent)
California 1 ................... Colorado ...................... Idaho ........................... Maine .......................... Michigan ...................... Minnesota .................... Montana 1 .................... Nebraska 1 ................... New York ..................... North Dakota ............... Oregon ........................ Pennsylvania 2 ............. Washington ................. Wisconsin .................... United States ...............
(NA) 5 3 5 1
20 (NA) (NA)
5 23
3 7 4 8
6
7 6 3 7 3
20 3 3 5
31
6 (NA)
5 8
7
6 7 4 4 1
20 4 1 2
27
4 (NA)
5 9
7
(NA) 9 4
36 83 14
(NA) (NA)
93 33
17 84 11 34
19
56 7 3
40 84 5 6
50 88 36
19
(NA) 11 34
19
58 3 4
39 89 10 9
52 95 34
18
(NA) 12 38
21
(NA) 9 2 4 2 1
(NA) (NA)
2 2
3 8 3 3
3
6 8 2 3 1 5 1 4 5 1
4 (NA)
2 2
3
4 10 2 2 - 1 1 - 3 2
6
(NA) 2 4
3
(NA) 77 91 55 14 65
(NA) (NA)
- 42
77 1
82 55
72
31 79 92 50 12 70 90 43 2
32
71 (NA)
82 56
71
32 80 90 55 10 69 86 47
- 37
72
(NA) 81 49
69
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates began in 2016. 2 Estimates discontinued in 2016.
Fall Potato Acres Planted for Certified Seed – Selected States and United States: 2015-2017 [Data supplied by State seed certification officials]
State
2015 Crop 2016 Crop 2017 Crop
Entered for certification
Certified Percent certified
Entered for certification
Certified Percent certified
Entered for certification
Certified Percent certified
(acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres) (acres)
Alaska .................. Arizona ................. California .............. Colorado ............... Idaho 1 .................. Maine ................... Michigan ............... Minnesota ............. Montana ............... Nebraska .............. Nevada ................. New York .............. North Dakota ........ Oregon ................. Pennsylvania ........ Washington .......... Wisconsin ............. Wyoming .............. United States ........
46 125
1,172 10,238 33,945 10,647 2,450 6,476
10,243 5,870
207 715
19,199 2,536
382 3,235 8,869
821
117,176
46 63
1,142 9,307
33,108 10,647 2,255 5,699
10,243 5,270
188 715
14,888 2,529
382 3,235 8,827
794
109,338
100 50 97 91 98
100 92 88
100 90
91
100 78
100 100 100 100 97
93
46 -
879 11,400 32,812 9,917 2,468 6,615
10,398 5,015
229 623
15,582 2,520
210 3,415 8,919
303
111,351
46 -
877 10,500 32,554 9,917 2,468 5,889
10,398 4,411
188 623
11,924 2,520
210 3,415 8,910
265
105,115
100 (NA) 100 92 99
100 100 89
100 88
82
100 77
100 100 100 100 87
94
35 110 887
10,300 32,992
9,743 2,561 6,559
10,200 6,012
229 632
13,939 3,106
430 3,525 9,504
653
111,417
35 97
887 10,100 32,552 9,743 2,561 6,236
10,200 5,302
229 632
11,911 3,089
430 3,525 9,054
550
107,133
100 88
100 98 99
100 100 95
100 88
100 100 85 99
100 100 95 84
96
- Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Includes certified acreage in northern Utah.
26 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Area Planted and Harvested, Yield, and Production – Alaska: 2015-2017
Crop year
Area Yield per acre
Production Planted Harvested
(acres) (acres) (cwt) (cwt)
2015 ............... 2016 ............... 2017 ...............
560 500 450
540 490 430
260 300 270
140,000 147,000 116,000
Potato Seed Use, Farm Disposition, Price, and Value – Alaska: 2015-2017
Crop year
Total used for
seed
Farm disposition
Price per cwt
Value of
Where grown
Sold Production Sales Seed feed, home
Shrink and loss
(1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (1,000 cwt) (dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)
2015 .............. 2016 .............. 2017 ..............
11 8 8
11 30 15
13 12 15
116 105 86
20.60 22.50 23.70
2,884 3,308 2,749
2,390 2,363 2,041
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 27 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Potato Marketing Year Average Price Received – States and United States: 2015-2017 [State Marketing Year Average Prices are computed by weighting State monthly prices by estimated sales for the month during the crop year. United States Marketing Year Average Price is computed by weighting State Marketing Year Average Prices by estimated sales for the crop year]
State 2015 2016 2017 State 2015 2016 2017
(dollars per
cwt) (dollars per
cwt) (dollars per
cwt)
(dollars per cwt)
(dollars per cwt)
(dollars per cwt)
Alaska ................................. Arizona 1 .............................. California All potatoes ................ Spring ........................ Fall ............................. Colorado All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Delaware 1 ........................... Florida ................................. Idaho All potatoes ................ Fresh ......................... Processing ................. Illinois .................................. Kansas ................................ Maine .................................. Maryland .............................. Massachusetts 1 .................. Michigan .............................. Minnesota ............................ Missouri ............................... Montana .............................. Nebraska ............................. Nevada 1 ..............................
20.60 (D)
13.70 15.50 8.35
8.40 9.95 (D)
15.90
7.00 5.55 7.05 8.30 9.25
10.10 10.50 10.40
10.40 10.00 11.60 13.00 9.85 (D)
22.50 (NA)
19.90 22.90 11.70
9.60
11.20 (NA)
16.10
6.95 4.90 7.10
10.00 9.20
11.50 (D)
(NA)
10.20 9.05
11.10 12.70 11.00 (NA)
23.70 (NA)
20.70 23.50 10.00
9.35
10.80 (NA)
17.40
7.23 7.14 6.86
10.00 9.52
10.20 (D)
(NA)
11.10 9.38
11.60 12.80 12.10 (NA)
New Jersey ......................... New Mexico 1 ...................... New York ............................ North Carolina .................... North Dakota All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ Ohio 1 ................................. Oregon ............................... Pennsylvania 1 .................... Rhode Island 1 .................... Texas ................................. Virginia ............................... Washington All potatoes ............... Processing ................ Wisconsin All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................ United States All potatoes ............... Fresh ........................ Processing ................
(D) (D)
12.20 (D)
9.25 (D)
8.95 12.80
8.20
12.30 11.40 15.70 14.90
7.70 7.35
9.70 9.45 9.25
8.76 9.79 8.03
(D) (NA)
12.60 10.90
10.30 15.10 8.85 (NA)
7.90 (NA) (NA)
17.10 15.30
7.70 7.35
11.60 13.70 7.85
9.08 10.60 8.03
(D) (NA)
12.60 11.40
9.13 9.86 8.64 (NA)
7.86 (NA) (NA)
15.20 16.30
6.92 6.74
10.90 13.60 7.83
9.10 11.73 7.78
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (NA) Not available. 1 Estimates discontinued in 2016.
28 Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Potato estimates are the results of a variety of surveys. Summer and fall potatoes are included in the
June and December Quarterly Agricultural Surveys, but also follow Grower Special Surveys. For spring potatoes, March
Quarterly Agricultural Surveys and Grower Special Surveys are the source of data. Telephone follow-up of mail survey
non-respondents is used to ensure adequate coverage. Special grower disposition surveys are conducted at the end of each
season to provide additional details about the crop.
Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the special grower disposition surveys along with federal
administrative data is used to establish estimates of acreage, production, amount sold, and usage on farm where grown.
These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.
Revision Policy: All estimates for the previous crop year can be revised at this time. However, acreage is rarely updated.
End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to revision the following year based on
a thorough review of all available data.
Reliability: Survey results are subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication, imputation for missing data,
and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be measured directly, but they are
minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of all reported data for
consistency and reasonableness.
Potatoes 2017 Summary (September 2018) 29 USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected]
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............................................ (202) 720-2127
Vincent Davis – Apricots, Bananas, Cherries, Garlic, Lettuce, Mint, Papaya,
Pears, Strawberries, Tomatoes ................................................................................................... (202) 720-2157
Fleming Gibson – Avocados, Cauliflower, Celery, Citrus, Coffee, Dates,
Figs, Kiwifruit, Nectarines, Olives, Green Peas, Taro, Watermelons ....................................... (202) 720-5412
Greg Lemmons – Blackberries, Blueberries, Boysenberries, Cranberries,
Cucumbers, Potatoes, Pumpkins, Raspberries, Squash, Sugarbeets,
Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes ........................................................................................................ (202) 720-4285
Dan Norris – Artichokes, Austrian Winter Peas, Cantaloupes, Dry Beans,
Dry Edible Peas, Honeydews, Lentils, Mushrooms, Peaches, Snap Beans ............................... (202) 720-3250
Daphne Schauber – Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chile Peppers,
Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Maple Syrup, Tree Nuts, Spinach ................................................. (202) 720-4215
Chris Singh – Apples, Asparagus, Carrots, Lima Beans, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Access to NASS Reports For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
subscription, visit www.nass.usda.gov and click on “National” or “State” in upper right corner above “search”
box to create an account and select the reports you would like to receive.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: [email protected].
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employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
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