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Nursing 1, U11: hygiene- G9/2nd Term/1432

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Miasma theory the belief that smelly gases

from decaying matter gave rise to illness, and

explained the epidemics ( the

sudden widespread occurrence of something as a disease) that flared up in the filthy, stinking places inhabited by the poor.

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Anton Van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723 )developed

microscopes, he introduced the world to micro-organism and their role in disease, and prepared the way for the modern Germ theory

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Alexander Fleming warned that the misuse of antibiotics could lead to a situation in which modern medicine would be unable to treat common infectious diseases.

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1

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b

a

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c

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5 b

b6

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7 c

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1

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2

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Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, a bacterium with antibiotic

resistance

MRSA

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SEPTICAEMIA blood poisoning

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SYNDROMEGroup Of Symptoms That Consistently

Occur Together Or A Condition Characterized

By A Set Of Associated Symptoms

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impetigoImpetigo

a very contagious infection of the skin;

common in children; localized redness

develops into small blisters that gradually crust and erode

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VALVE

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PNEUMONIALung infection

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TENDERNESS

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Abscesses

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Boils

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Staphylococcus

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penicillin

Cefazolin

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•methicillinA semisynthetic form of penicillin used against

staphylococci that produce penicillinase

Erythromycin   /iˌriTHrəˈmīsin/ Noun

It is similar in its effects to penicillin

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clindamycinused to treat

infections with anaerobic bacteria

but can also be used to treat some

protozoal diseases, such as malaria

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Tetracycline

Mupirocin

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Vancomycin

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Oxacyllin

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Pets

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VRSAvancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus

aureusknees

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Antimicrobialdisinfectant: an agent (as heat or radiation or a chemical) that destroys microorganisms that might carry diseasecatering

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Spotlessclean

Susceptible

Likely to be affected by something

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