u rban design green and inclusive corridors communityjames cardenas katharine jose jody trendler...

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Communi and Regional Planning School of Architecture MAY 7 | 2015 Urban Design for Affordable Housing Our work this semester explores the potential of implementing quality-of-life improvements, as laid out by Imagine Austin, in conjunction with the preservation of affordable multifamily residential buildings in Austin, Texas. Four case studies demonstrate the power of using urban design along with more traditional interventions to preserve affordable housing. We believe that these proposals are a physical manifestation of the course theme; they are both “green” and “inclusive.” Green And Inclusive Corridors 1 Introduction 2 Case Studies Connect 2 Warren House 3 English Aire Child-Friendly 5 Muroc Street 4 Jeff Davis Avenue Comfort Community Contents Angela Bagnasco James Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler RBAN DESIGN U Community Comfort Connect

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Page 1: U RBAN DESIGN Green And Inclusive Corridors CommunityJames Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler Strategies Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management Jeff Davis is a

Communi� and Regional PlanningSchool of Architecture

MA

Y 7

| 20

15

Urban Design for Affordable Housing Our work this semester explores the potential of implementing quality-of-life improvements, as laid out by Imagine Austin, in conjunction with the preservation of affordable multifamily residential buildings in Austin, Texas. Four case studies demonstrate the power of using urban design along with more traditional interventions to preserve affordable housing. We believe that these proposals are a physical manifestation of the course theme; they are both “green” and “inclusive.”

Green And Inclusive Corridors

1 Introduction2 Case Studies

Connect 2 Warren House

3 English Aire

Child-Friendly 5 Muroc Street

4 Jeff Davis Avenue

Comfort

Community

Contents

Angela BagnascoJames Cardenas

Katharine Jose Jody Trendler

RBAN DESIGN U Community

Comfort

Connect

Page 2: U RBAN DESIGN Green And Inclusive Corridors CommunityJames Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler Strategies Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management Jeff Davis is a

English Aire ApartmentsEnglish Aire Apartments are re-envisioned as a green and inclusive family-friendly community. Preservation of affordability and proposed changes to the land use code allow underutilized parking spaces to be transformed into a vibrant community garden, playgrounds, and green space for all ages to enjoy.

Green and Inclusive CorridorsHILD-FRIENDLYC

Facts + Figures

Year Built: 1973

Unit types: Studio, One-,

Two-, and Three-bedroom

Average Rent: $575-1,120/month

Number of Units: 229

Number of Parking Spaces:

300Typology: “Big Box”

Ownership: Corporate

Nearest Schools:Linder (1.1 mi.)Baty (1.6 mi.)Nearest Safe

Street Crossing:1/3 mi.

Nearest Park: 1.4 mi.

CommunityGardens

Communi� and Regional PlanningSchool of Architecture

Implementation1. Reduced parking requirements for affordable housing.2. Complete Street prioritization along Imagine Austin corridors with affordable housing.3. Partnership with community organizations such as Sustainable Food Center

or Green Corn Project.

Angela BagnascoJames Cardenas

Katharine Jose Jody Trendler

Strategies

Madison’s Troy Gardens + Cohousing

Community

Austin’s 2014 Complete Streets

Ordinance

New York City’s Reduced Parking Requirements for

Affordable Housing

Community Groundworks City of Austin J. Trendler

AFTER

BEFORE

Proposal

Community gardens replace redundant parking along Burton Road creating a green community amenity and providing access to fresh, healthy food.

BEFOREAFTER

AFTER

Complete Streets roadway improvements create a safer street environment for all road users and improve residents’ access to transit.

Complete Streets

Playscape and central lawn provide passive recreation and community-building opportunities.

BEFORE

Play

J. Trendler

J. Trendler

J. Trendler

Page 3: U RBAN DESIGN Green And Inclusive Corridors CommunityJames Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler Strategies Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management Jeff Davis is a

Bike Trail Master Plan

Warren HouseWarren house is situated at 2439 Town Lake Circle. With Development pressure in the Riverside area, Warren House remains a viable site for acquisition and/or improvement. Connections in the area via urban pedestrian/bike trails can enhance livability and connectivity. Additionally, xeriscaping is a cost-saving option that can be implemented by the property owner. This simple quick fix can effectively reduce maintenance and save money in the long term.

Green and Inclusive CorridorsONNECTIONC

Steps to Implementation

1. Easement aquistion can be headed by the City of Austin to aquire trail right of way. Property owners might be open to offering an ease-ment that benefits their tenants. The City would be able to aquire through other means via the Riverside compre-hensive plan

2. A walkway and bikeway can be designed to provide a safe and secure trail. Safety concerns remain an issue of residents in the area.

3. Reach out to the property owner regard-ing xeriscape and cost saving potential.

Facts + Figures

Year Built: 1975

Unit types: Studio, One-

bedroomAverage Rent:

$456-632/month

Number of Units: 58

Typology:Big Box Blunder

Ownership:Corporate

Nearest Grocery Store: 750ft

Nearest Transit Stop:

.25 mi.Nearest Park:

.5 mi. Angela BagnascoJames Cardenas

Katharine Jose Jody Trendler

Strategies

Access: Grocery Store/Transit/

Retail

Urban Trail Xeriscape

Access to HEB and

Transit Stops

Xeriscaping is cost effective for property owners. - Saves water and money-Low maintenance (less landscaping costs)- Perfect for hot summer conditions

Urban Trail

Communi� and Regional PlanningSchool of Architecture

HEB is only 750ft from Warren House, yet it takes nearly 1/2 a mile to walk to using the side-walk.

TOW

N LA

KE

ELMONT

PLEA

SANT

VAL

LEY

Esri, HERE, DeLorme, TomTom, MapmyIndia, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS user community

0 125 250Feet

Warren House

I

Connection Trail

Before

Before

Xeriscape

The Riverside Master Plan envisions connectivity via enhanced street networks and bicycle/pedestrian trails.

Country Club Creek Trail is a great ex-ample of creating a trail through use of an easement. Sup-port of community and city officials is vital.

Page 4: U RBAN DESIGN Green And Inclusive Corridors CommunityJames Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler Strategies Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management Jeff Davis is a

Green and Inclusive CorridorsOMMUNITYC

Steps to Implementation:

1 Replace tradition-al asphalt parking lots with perme-able pave-ment.

2 Provide open space for clean air, commu-nity, recre-ation, and drainage.

3 Install crosswalks and signage to indicate that this is a shared right-of way

Facts + Figures

Buildings: Casa Norte

Elm Tree Saltillo

Casa del SolOwner:

Ronald Bruce Aitken

Total Number of Units:

98Total Number

of Parking Spaces:

118Average Rent:

$565-805/month

Closest grocery store:

0.6 mi.Closest

MetroRapid Stop:

0.1 mi.Closest Park:

1.7 mi. Angela BagnascoJames Cardenas

Katharine Jose Jody Trendler

Strategies

Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management

Jeff Davis is a unique right-of-way: low-traffic, but just off busy Burnet, where retail and transit are readily available--ideal for a shared street on which travelers are reminded that all modes of transit are welcome. Communi� and Regional Planning

School of Architecture

The unbuilt lot between Casa Norte and Elm Tree, already in use as an informal dog park, provides a potential centerpiece in an area relatively far from the nearest park.

Abutting the floodplain, this lot is ideal for flood control through green infrastructure. Open

5317, 5403, 5402, 5406 Jeff DavisThese four properties, all owned by the same small investor, offer an opportunity in the Burnet corridor to design a community com-plete with green infrastructure and tran-sit-oriented development.

5317, 5319,

Green

Safe

Page 5: U RBAN DESIGN Green And Inclusive Corridors CommunityJames Cardenas Katharine Jose Jody Trendler Strategies Shared Space Shared Streets Shared Stormwater Management Jeff Davis is a

Muroc Street (North Ridge Terrace)Muroc Street is re-envisioned as a comfortable street full of amenity for low-income households. Preservation of affordability and urban design changes using traffic calming and a shared streets model as a guide will acheive this goal.

Green and Inclusive CorridorsOMFORTC

Facts + Figures

Years Built: 1967-1969

Ownership before: W Sun Trust Bank

Ownership After: Nonprofit

Number of Buildings:

7Number of Units

Before: 46

Number of Units After:

70

Amenities Before:Pool

Amenities AfterPool, Park,

Playground, Comfortable

Shared Street, Shade

Community

Precedents

Safety

Shared Street

Implementation1. Nonprofit acquisition and rehab including energy retrofits and playground installation.2. Nonprofit gain approval for lowered parking ratio for 2103 Muroc.3. Partnership with City to transform right of way.

Angela BagnascoJames Cardenas

Katharine Jose Jody Trendler

Shared StreetsFreiberg, Germany

Traffic Calmingwww.sf-planning.org

Increasing Density at 2103 Muroc from 6 to 30 Units

BEFORE

AFTER

Density

Concrete Wasteland to Outdoor AmenityBEFORE

AmentityProposal

Hostile and Barren to Shared and ShadedBEFORE

AFTER

AFTER