twin guidelines 2006
TRANSCRIPT
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TWIN Guidelines1
TWINNING SCHEME GUIDELINES
Items
I. INTRODUCTIONII. CONCEPTIII. AIMSIV. FINANCES & SPONSORSHIPV. OVERVIEW - TWIN STEPSVI. PROMOTION & PRESENTATIONVII. CONTACTS
Introduction
This document is a brief resume about the Twinning Scheme, which is a project of EPSA, the European
Pharmaceutical Students Association. TWIN is EPSAs bilateral exchange program, designed to improve
co-operation between EPSA member countries. Recognising that valuable links develop over years of co-
operation, EPSA encourages Schools of Pharmacy to become twin with their counterparts in other
countries.
Finances for the TWIN have often been a problem. For this reason EPSA wants to draw attention to the
Youth Programme, Action 1. A youth exchange brings together groups of young people from different
backgrounds from two or more countries, providing them with an opportunity to discuss and confront
various themes, whilst learning about each others countries and cultures. According to the European
Commission, young people, by being brought into contact with other cultures and other realities, can learn
a lot from each other and are able to discover and explore similarities and differences between their
cultures. Such an experience can help combat negative prejudices and stereotypes. Moreover, the effect of
a youth exchange on the local population can give rise to more positive awareness of other cultures and
have an impact not only on the young people themselves and their associations activities, but also on the
local communities.
The following EPSA Member countries can apply for the Youth Programme: Austria,Bosnia and
Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of Macedonia,
Romania, Serbia and Montenegro, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
Concept
Twinning Scheme
TWIN is EPSAs bilateral exchange program. It is a concept designed to improve co-operation between
EPSA member countries. Recognising that valuable links develop over years of co-operation, EPSA
encourages Schools of Pharmacy to become twin with their counterparts in other countries.
A group of students travels to the country of their TWIN partner. The costs for the travel are for the ones
who travel. Once they arrived the TWIN partner covers all the staying costs for their guest. After having
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met, the programme starts. The hosting group organises the whole program. What can vary from several
seminars with a pharmaceutical theme, workshops, healthcare projects, pharmacy awareness projects etc.
When the TWIN has come to an end, all participants should be enriched with new knowledge about the
culture of the country, a pharmacy related topic, the relationship between culture and the pharmacy
profession. In the future a re-TWIN can be organised, where the hosting students of the first TWIN, go thecountry and learn about their culture.
Youth Programme
The European Commission, the European Parliament and the Member States of the European Union
agreed jointly to establish the Youth Community Action Programme, which sets up the legal framework in
support of non-formal educational activities for young people. These are educational activities within
Youth actively involve young people on a voluntary basis and provide them with opportunities to acquire
skills and competencies outside formal education and training systems. Even though they are not part of
any formal educational curriculum, Youth projects are characterised by a carefully planned Programme of
personal and social education for participants and apply methods of intercultural learning. The Programme
will run from 2000 to the end of 2006. In 2007 this programme will be replaced by Youth in Action, andruns till 2013. Youth in Action aims to develop a sense of personal responsibility, initiative, concern for
others, citizenship and active involvement at local, national and European level among young people. The
programme will also help to improve support systems for youth activities. It will include several areas
among which Action 1 Youth for Europe, it will be mainly geared to reinforcing active engagement of
young people through exchanges and projects supporting democracy and initiative..
Implementation of the Youth Programme is decentralised, the aim being to take action as closely aspossible to the beneficiaries and to adapt to the diversity of national systems and situations in the field ofYouth. Each of the 31 countries participating fully in all Youth Actions has appointed a National Agency.These National Agencies manage the bulk of Youth funds, and provide information and advice. They alsoact as the link between the European Commission, project promoters at national, regional and local level,
and the young people themselves. Further in these guidelines are the addresses provided for all thenational agencies of EPSA member countries.
These guidelines provide all the details and criteria needed to apply for the Youth Actions Programme.
More detailed information can be found in the users guide of the Youth Action Programme.
Youth Programme Action 1 strives to achieve and maintain a balance between personal development and
collective activity across all sectors of society. Youth Exchanges and Youth Encounters offer an
opportunity for groups of young people (aged 15-25) from different countries to meet. They have a
pedagogical value and a non-formal learning aim, in that the groups explore common themes and learn
about each others cultures.
The sending group receives:
70% of actual travel costs (young people and group leaders) Contribution to an advance planning visit Fixed amount for the preparation of participants and activities (including insurance) Actual exceptional costs relating to young people with special needs or to the special nature of
activities
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The hosting group receives:
Fixed amount for the preparation of activities and participants (including insurance) Fixed amount per project to cover general activity costs Flat rate per participant (young people and group leaders) per day (depending on in which country
the event takes place)
Actual exceptional costs relating to young people with special needs or to the special nature ofactivities
Aims
The Twinning Scheme is designed to improve contact between pharmacy students in Europe. The
meaning and career of a pharmacist differs in every country. As the role a pharmacist has in the healthcare system of his country. Being in contact with students from other countries, gives people an insight in
these differences and together we can learn from each others situation. Making you a better skilled
pharmacy student and in future a better pharmacist.
Having a TWIN with another faculty in other countries means having an opportunity to:
meet pharmacy students from other European countries; become familiar with study and faculty in a hosting country
- (curriculum, faculty equipment and possibilities for research work, first hand
- information about student exchange possibilities, local and national student
- organisation and their projects, sport and casual events etc.);
get in touch with pharmaceutical industry and its management system; get an idea how the system of community pharmacies is operating; become informed about national programs and events connected to pharmaceutical sciences; get to know the history and beauties of the hosting country; get to know the culture and religion of the hosting country; be introduced to social life in hosting country by being part of it for a while;
travel; gain new life experiences; train your management and communication skills; meet new friends; and a lot of other reasons, professional and personal.
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Finances & Sponsorship
Sometimes the hardest part of everything seems to be to get some sponsorship. Fortunately the European
Union created the Youth Programme, what stimulates young people to organise exchanges throughout
Europe. There are some demands, like the groups should be round the same size and between 16 and 60participants (15-25 year old) and the duration of the exchange is 6-21 days.
If you do not these demands are not manageable, there is off course always the old fashioned way: you can
try to find sponsors. Make sure you have to offer them something. Think in this way and try to find
answers on following questions:
Do you have any pharmaceutical industry company in your country? Is it a small or a big one? Do they produce medicines just for your country or also for other parts of Europe and world? Do they have a smaller factory of their concern in other countries or do they plan to have it? Which countries are on their list or in their plans, where do they have to improve their marketing?
Invite people from there!
Do they own any hotels, restaurants?The company can provide sponsorship in several ways, ask about the possibilities of visiting their
company, organising a lecture & round table debate on specific theme, having lunch in their cantina/
restaurant for free, sleeping in their hotel during the trip for free or with discount, paying for the travel
costs for the trip, renting you a car, a van etc.
Are there interesting modern or traditional community pharmacies in the neighbourhood? Arrange a visit!
And what about a visit to your faculty. Ask a professor or assistant to help you with a tour around the
faculty, showing them laboratories, equipment, especially the possibilities for research work. Maybe the
professor is interested in giving a short lecture about a specific subject. One good point is also informing
your dean and he can say a few welcoming words to your guests. If you have a canteen at the faculty,
maybe you can arrange a free lunch four your guests?
For more sponsorship you can always try your national pharmaceutical organisation, the centre for the
promotion of your country (promotion material), travel agencies (discount for the trip with a fully booked
bus), stores (get a discount or free drinks/food), pubs (group discount for drinks).
When you are looking for the sponsorship you have to have in mind that you are not the only one who is
asking for financial or any other help, so you have to give many good reasons of what you can offer them.
When making a budget for the TWIN, make sure you save 7,5-10 % for unforeseen costs. When theTWIN goes perfect, you can spend the money for extra things as the TWIN goes along.
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Overview - TWIN STEPS
Step 1: Invitation
Invitation means establishing a first contact with the students you want to have a TWIN. Announce in theTeam Mobility Working Committee that you would like to do a TWIN and the date you would like it to
be. If there is a specific country or faculty you want to TWIN with, contact the Working Committee
Member of that country. You can always ask your Liaison Secretary to help you with establishing the
contacts. In some cases you already have contact with someone from that country, in this case, the first
step has been made, but always make sure that your LS is aware of your plans. He can help you.
Step 1a: Invitation, application steps for the Youth Programme
Choose the partner organisation; Define who's the host organisation and the sending organisation, the guest
(at least one country has to be an EU Member State);
Choose where the exchange will take place; Choose the subject and the title of TWIN; Choose the dates of the exchange:
o Beginning of project - 3 months after the deadline*;o End of project - e.g. 1month after the end of activities;o Beginning and end of activities (6 to 21 days excluding travel).For TWINs starting between: Application deadline:May 1 and September 30 February 1
July 1 and November 30 April 1
September 1 and January 31 June 1
December 1 and April 30 September 1
February 1 and June 30 November 1
For Partner Countries, there are three application deadlines a year. The Partner Countries
which are an EPSA Member are: Turkey, Bosnia - Herzegovina, Croatia, Republic of
Macedonia (FYR) and Serbia -Montenegro.
For TWINs starting between: Application deadline
July 1 and December 31 February 1
November 1 and April 30 June 1April 1 and September 30 November 1
* Deadlines refer to the date of posting (i.e. postmark). The applications should be sent to
your national agency.
Define the number of participants 16 to 60 (Youth leaders not included) from 15 to 25 yearsold;
Define the Youth leaders (usually 1 per 10 participants), these should be students from theReception Committee;
Write the programme of activities;
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Write the context, motivation, preparation, objectives, etc.... of the exchange (each associationdoes it individually, on it's own language) as mentioned in the application form;
Define the legal representative and contact person of your organisation; Sign the preliminary agreement and send it to the partner organisation by mail; For the grant request:
o Host organisation: fixed amount for preparation of activities + fixed amount for theactivities cost per person per day
o Sending organisation: fixed amount for preparation of activities + 70% of travel costs +advance planing visit (not obligatory; 1 Youth leader + 1 participant to visit the host
organisation for 2 days travel excluded, in order to arrange datails for the project)
NOTE: fixed amounts are not the same for all the countries
You should read the user's guide, fill the application form and contact your national agency. After the end
of the project you have two months to present a final report.
Step 2: Form the Organising Committee
Find people who would like to be part of the organising committee and establish everyones tasks . Start
promoting the TWIN among students of your faculty.
Step 3: Make a provisional plan
Organise a meeting with the organising committee, and collect ideas about program, have some brain
storming about accommodation, food, visits, interesting topics for discussions or lectors, trips, eveningevents, sport events ... Maybe your local or national organisation has a special event which you can attend
with your guests?
Step 4: Find sponsors
Look for financial but also non-financial support. Maybe companies can offer or arrange a lunch or dinner,
pay your travelling costs, offer the accommodation or give you some presents for your guests, arrange
interesting lectures etc. More details are to be seen in the chapter Finances & Sponsorship.
Step 5: Work out social and educational part of the TWIN
Is there anything special in your area, worth to be seen? A local cultural or sports event you can take part
of? Are you investigating anything interesting at your faculty? Would you like to represent your local
projects, is your faculty part of sport competitions? What about your pharmaceutical industry and
community pharmacies? Museums, lunaparks? Make a concrete plan by forming a timetable.
Step 6: Accommodation and food
When you know the number of people that will participate in TWIN, you will be able to arrange the
accommodation. Try to find something nice and cosy for reasonable price. Think also about possibility to
host your guests in your homes. Ask your guests if they need some special dietary.
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To save money, and keep the participation fee as low as possible, you can host your guests in your own
home.
Step 7: Regular correspondence with your guests
Make sure that you have fluent contacts with your guests. Provide them with information about your
country, faculty, weather, money, prices etc. All things that could rise their interest before coming to your
country. At least two weeks before guests' arrival send them the program. Of course, you can still change
it till the beginning of TWIN.
Step 8: TWIN starts
Arrange a warm welcome for the guests. Maybe the mayor, or dean of the faculty of pharmacy can give an
introduction speech. Try to stick to the program, but be flexible or open for changes. Try to involve as
much students as possible from your faculty in this event. Having a student party in your program is agood idea and opportunity for this.
Step 9: Arrange a re-TWIN
Now it is your turn to enjoy hospitality of your TWIN colleagues. Try to find the most appropriate date for
both of you for the re-TWIN.
Step 10: Fill in a report form
Fill in the TWIN report form to the Team Mobility Working Committee Director and do not hesitate to
write an article for EPSA Newsletter. It could also be a great article for your local newsletter. Do not
forget to add a few photos and let the students who were not part of the event feel the magic of TWIN
Spirit.
Promotion & Presentation
When countries decide to organise a TWIN, this provides a framework by which they can build a
relationship and a history full of great memories. You should be aware that the TWIN Project will only
work through local initiative. The more countries and students will be involved, the more friendships willgrow and more people will be satisfied and happy, not feeling that they are alone in this project or being
scared of organising TWIN.
You have to know that only if you try, you can succeed and get experience, which can help you to
organise another TWIN and also to succeed in your personal life. Daily, monthly and yearly, connections
will gradually grow and eventually, the TWIN will become also triplets or quads.
You can use following promotional materials:
TWIN Guidelines
TWIN Powerpoint presentation
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Contacts
For further explanations please contact:
Team Mobility Working Committee Director 2005-2006:
A. KORT [email protected]
Groningen
The Netherlands
Mobile: + 31 52 30 86 85
EPSA Website: www.epsa-online.org
Latest update: April 2006
LET'SDOITTOGETHER!