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ÇuhyeßáØkye 2019 Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task Force Table of Contents Calendar ……………….….. 2 Native Earth Program .....…. 3 Friends&Family …………... 4 The Great Law of Peace ........ 5 Language Camp App .…… 6 Know About Pesticides ...… 7 Ticks & Lyme Disease ..…... 8

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Page 1: Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task … · 2019. 6. 11. · Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019 Volume 10, Issue 5 June 2019 Haudenosaunee Grand Council

ÇuhyeßáØkye 2019

Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task Force

Table of Contents Calendar ……………….….. 2

Native Earth Program .....…. 3

Friends&Family …………... 4

The Great Law of Peace ........ 5

Language Camp App .…… 6

Know About Pesticides ...… 7

Ticks & Lyme Disease ..…... 8

Page 2: Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task … · 2019. 6. 11. · Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019 Volume 10, Issue 5 June 2019 Haudenosaunee Grand Council

Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

Volume 10, Issue 5

June 2019 Haudenosaunee Grand Council

Tuscarora Council of Chiefs

and Clanmothers

HAUDENOSAUNEE ENVIRONMENTAL

TASK FORCE (HETF)

Oren Lyons, Political Co-Chair

Henry Lickers, Scientific Co-Chair

David Arquette, HETF Director

TUSCARORA ENVIRONMENT

PROGRAM (TEP)

Rene Rickard, TEP Director [email protected]

Bryan Printup, GIS/Planning [email protected]

Taylor Hummel, Env. Technician

[email protected]

Following the United Nations Earth

Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, the

Haudenosaunee held a Grand Council to

discuss the environmental degradation of

our communities. In accordance with the

Great Law of Peace, the Grand Council

passed and agreed, based on

Haudenosaunee protocols and cultural

beliefs, to establish the Haudenosaunee

Environmental Task Force (HETF).

The SKARU:RE MONTHLY is the

official publication of the Tuscarora

Environment Program. You can submit

articles, artwork, photographs, editorials,

and letters of love and happiness to:

SKARU:RE MONTHLY

c/o: Tuscarora Environment

5226E Walmore Road

Tuscarora Nation

Lewiston, NY 14092

#716.264.6011

www.tuscaroraenvironment.org

or our Facebook page

“Tuscarora Environment”

June 9, 2019 - 2nd Annual Flea Market & Community Yard Sale,

Tuscarora Nation House, Walmore Road, Lewiston, NY. 9am - 2pm.

FREE. Open to the Public. Vendor fee $20 due before set up, proceeds go

to the Six Nations Agriculture Society at the NYS Fair Indian Village.

FMI: www.nabshc.org, [email protected].

June 23, 2019 - Niagara Gorge Geology Walk , Niagara Gorge

Discovery Center, Niagara Falls, NY. 10am-12pm. This hike will be led

by geologist Stan Radon, an engineering geologist with the New York

State DEC Office. This tour is a part of the Land Conservancy's multi-year

Restore the Gorge project, which will maintain and enhance the ecological

diversity of the remarkable Niagara Gorge. FMI: www.wnylc.org.

June 29, 2019 - Skywoman Iroquois Dance Theater, Seneca Art &

Culture Center Auditorium, Ganondagan, Victor, NY. 3pm-4pm. $8/

person. The Dance Theater brings the story of “Skywoman” to life through

traditional songs, dance, and regalia. The 10 performers in the 40-minute,

one-act production share the traditional Iroquois Creation Story about the

origin of the Earth and the positive message about Seneca and

Haudenosaunee values and worldview . FMI: www.ganondagan.org.

July 12-13, 2019 - 174th Tuscarora Nation Picnic and Field Days,

Tuscarora Picnic Grove, Mt. Hope and Walmore Road, Tuscarora Nation,

NY. Traditional foods, Tuscarora princess contestant, 10K & 2.5 Mile Fun

Run, hand drum competition, parade, smoke dance competition, and more.

FMI: tuscarorapicnic.org.

August 1-4, 2019 - 2019 Eastern Native Youth Food Sovereignty

Summit, Presque Isle, ME. The Summit is organized by the Intertribal

Agriculture Council, hosted by Aroostook Band of Micmacs in Maine and

sponsored by the Maine Natural Resources Conservation Service. The

event is open to all tribal youth ages 14-22. Learn about native food &

agriculture. FMI: Zach Ilbery, [email protected], www.indianag.org,

#918.689.0757.

August 15, 2019 - Reinstein Woods: Home Energy Action Workshop,

Reinstein Woods Nature Preserve & Environmental Education Center,

Depew, NY. 6:30pm-8:30pm. Discover solar power programs and

incentives available for your home and community. Explore home energy

efficiency programs and learn practical tips for saving money by

conserving energy. Door prizes and refreshments provided . FMI:

www.dec.ny.gov/education.html, [email protected].

ON THE COVER: 1912. Tuscarora women. The

photo is one of many we have collected from

outside sources like museums, historical societies,

libraries, and public domains. If you have some old

photos that you would like to share, please contact

us. Nya:we.

Page 3: Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task … · 2019. 6. 11. · Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019 Volume 10, Issue 5 June 2019 Haudenosaunee Grand Council

Page 3 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

2019 Native Earth Environmental Youth

Program WHAT?

A week-long educational experience for indigenous youth focused on land skills and environmental stewardship, including both

traditional ecological knowledge and academic environmental science.

WHO?

All Native American youth in the Northeast entering grades 9-11 this fall 2019.

WHEN?

Monday, August 12 at 9:30am to Sunday, August 18 at 5:30pm.

WHERE?

The program meets in Onondaga Territory at the SUNY-ESF main campus in Syracuse, NY. We will travel to the Adirondacks

for the remainder of the week, using SUNY-ESF’s Adirondack Ecological Center in Newcomb, NY, as our base. At the end of

the program, we will return to Syracuse.

WHY?

To bring together Native youth from the Northeast region to learn traditional cultural philosophies and practices as well as

environmental science tools that will help us care for Mother Earth. In addition, to learn about further educational opportunities in

the environmental sciences as well as environmental careers. At last but not least, to have fun and build community!

HOW?

The program application consists of three parts: *An informational form *A one-page essay describing why you would like to

participate in the program and explaining how you will bring the program back to your community *One letter of

recommendation from a teacher or community leader. The letter should be submitted separately to one of the program

coordinators (Neil Patterson, Jr..)

HOW MUCH?

FREE! The program is sponsored by the Center for Native Peoples and the Environment at the SUNY College of Environmental

Science and Forestry (SUNY-ESF). Funding is provided through a partnership with the New York State Department of

Environmental Conservation. Thus, the program is FREE for participants. You must cover costs of transportation to and from the

program.

CHAPERONES?

Would your parent or another community member over age 25 like to participate? We are looking for a few adult chaperones,

who will receive an honorarium to cover their expenses. See the application for more details and to indicate interest.

HOW TO APPLY

Deadline to apply: June 15, 2019 Native Earth will notify you with their decision by June 20, 2019.

You can apply online at: www.esf.edu/nativepeoples/nativeearth.htm

OR print and send the application to:

Neil Patterson

SUNY ESF

1 Forestry Drive

Syracuse, NY 13210

Program Coordinator Contact information:

Neil Patterson Jr. - [email protected]

Sarah Howard - #315.679.7678,

[email protected]

Page 4: Tuscarora Environment Program * Haudenosaunee Environmental Task … · 2019. 6. 11. · Page 2 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019 Volume 10, Issue 5 June 2019 Haudenosaunee Grand Council

Page 4 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

By Bryan Printup

The Buffalo Evening News Friday, February 27, 1914

Indians Defeated Central At Hockey

Pretty Stiff Game at La Salle in Which the

Tuscaroras Showed a Clean Pair of Heels

LA SALLE, Feb 7. - The champion Tuscarora Indians

hockey players proved too much for Central High of

Buffalo, as the Injuns sent the schoolers down to a 10 to

4 defeat in a well played game here yesterday afternoon.

The score at half time was 5 to 9 in favor of the Indians.

But in the closing period, Captain Murphy, Thompson,

Eller of Central got together with some combination

work and four goals resulted. The Indians duplicated

their score of the first half but they were given one of

the stiffest battles of the season. Murphy, Eller and

Lumbard starred for Buffalo with Jones and Gansworth

as the best bets for the red skins. The line-up:

Referee Kean, La Salle; goal umpires Jones, Central and

Pierce, Indians; timer, Mitchell, Niagara Falls; time of

period, 20 mins; score end of first half, Indians 5,

Central 9; substitutions Adams for T. Mt. Pleasant;

Thompson for Higgins; stops, Lomard 9; Mt. Pleasant 7;

penalties, Garlow, Jones and Wolcott, 2 minutes each;

goals, Murphy 2, Eller 1, Thompson 1, Garlow 5,

Gansworth 3, Jones 2; attendance 400.

The Indians are now claiming the hockey championship

of Western New York. Among the teams the red skins

have defeated La Salle, Central, and Nichols. Efforts are

now being made to book Lafayette, Masten Park and

Hamburg for Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday dates

next week.

ABOVE: Circa 1940s. John Gansworth.

ABOVE: Abt. 1896. Patterson family at their homestead

on Moyer Road.

CENTRAL (4) INDIANS (10)

Lombard, g. g. Mt. Pleasant

Hillery, p. p. T. Mt. Pleasamt

Muckler, c.p. c.p. Maxom

Murphy, r. r. Anderson

Eller, c. c. Garlow

Higgins, r.w. r.w. Gansworth

Wolcott, l.w. l.w. Jones

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Page 5 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

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Page 6 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

T hough some people find them scary,

beetles, flies, bees, moths and

butterflies are some of the biggest

pollinators around. They visit flowers to

feed off of pollen and then transport

pollen to other flowers over the course of

their adventures. These bugs are

responsible for assisting over 80% of the

world's flowering plants. Without them,

humans and wildlife wouldn't have much

to eat or look at! Unfortunately, the loss

of habitats as well as the use of

pesticides is destroying the population of

these important creatures. So, next time

you see a fly in your house, help it get back

outside instead of swatting it:

Cwekacikʔewara·kye· - All kinds of bugs

Rutihste ʔreʔ - Housefly

Na·werk - Flea

Cihkwe·keh - Grasshopper

Yurehkwahne· - It itches

Katyaʔthar - Hornet’s nest

Ruʔciru·kwahs - It stings him

Uhstwahrare - Caterpillar

Usnaru·ru - Butterfly

Ruʔtahke - Bee

Yaweʔtahseʔ - Bee swarm

Ruʔtahke yawe ·ne· - Beehive

Ruʔtahke uθre ·weh - Honey

Ruʔterheruhuʔy - Bumblebee

Rukiʔyahske - Spider

Rukiʔyahske une ʔreh - Spider web

Uhsnukaʔneh - Firefly

Ruhsnyahre - Gnat

Une ·weʔ - Lady Bug

Ruθe·re - Wood tick

Ruʔte·yu·ʔ - Mosquito

Kahahsti·nehs - Dragon fly

Ruhtke ·ye·ʔ - Millipede

Ruci·nekw - Ant

Uhtyarheh - Worm

BTW: Here is the pronunciation key to help

you with the letters. A good suggestion is to

say letters and words out loud to help your ear

become accustomed to the Tuscarora sounds. Tuscarora Pronunciation Key:*

/a/ law; /e/ hat; /i/ pizza; /u/ tune; /e/ hint; /c/juice; /

ch/cheese; /h/ hoe; /m/ mother; /s/ same; /t/ do; /th/ too; /k/ gale; /kh/ kale; /n/ inhale; /r/ hiss (before a

consonant or word final), run (trilled elsewhere); /

w/ cuff (before a consonant other than y or word-final), way (elsewhere); /y/ you ; /sy/ fish; /θ/

thing; /Ø/ uh-oh; /:/ long vowel, /ˊ/high pitch; /`/low

pitch.*Adapted from Blair A. Rudes, Tuscarora-English.

Tuscarora Word List:

BUGS By Taylor Hummel

Dear Potential Camper,

The Neyekwawetaˀθkwáhshek

Tuscarora Language Program is holding a week-long

immersion camp from 9am – 4pm Monday, July 15th -

Friday July 19th. We will meet at the Tuscarora Nation

Building, 5226 Walmore Rd, Tuscarora Nation (via

Lewiston, NY 14092). Camp begins with a Tobacco

Burning at 8:30am Monday morning. This year’s theme

is Skaru·reʔ Une hsakew (Tuscarora In The House).

Camp is open to all ekwehe ·we. There is a registration

fee of $25 and an educational requirement of 1 year of

HS (9th grader entering 10th grade), there’s no maximum

age. Lunch and snacks are provided, vegetarian options

will be available.

All language skill levels are welcome, as always the

emphasis is on immersion (speaking)! Our main goals are

to continue to share various learning techniques, re-visit

the orthography (reading and writing system), and

speaking practice, all while in a fun and engaging

atmosphere.

Nya·we,

Lynette Printup & the Neyekwawetaˀθkwáhshek

Tuscarora Language Program

REGISTRATION FORM for

SAVE THE LANGUAGE CAMP

HEʔTAHK 2019

Skaru·ręʔ Une hsakęw

Name:____________________________________

________________________________

Phone #:( ) _______________________

Email:________________________________

There is a non-refundable registration fee of

$25.00 per camper, due at the time of your

registration. Due to limited spaces, “Save me a

space” is not allowed. If you are a returning camper

please consider reusing last year's binder

and receive a Logo Sticker.

THE LAST DAY TO REGISTER IS

JUNE 30th, 2019 or until camp is full.

Text Betsy Bissell 228-1640 or Lynette Printup 390-

7879 for registration forms OR contact

[email protected] for information on

how to register electronically and pay by Credit /

Debit Card

Neyekwawetaˀθkwahshek

Tuscarora Language Program [email protected]

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Page 7 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

B ackground Pesticides are chemical compounds that are used to

kill, repel, or control pests such as: weeds, insects,

rodents, and fungi. There are twelve different types of

pesticides, the three most common are herbicides (weed

killer), insecticides (insect killer), and insect

repellant (like DEET).

How is this relevant to all of us? A couple examples of

pesticides include: Round-Up, Clorox, and Raid ant

spray.

T he Problem? While the FDA approves what ingredients goes into pesticides, this does not

mean the chemicals used are non-toxic or do not have to be displayed to the

public. Because pesticides are used to protect crops from pests, everyone is

exposed to low levels of toxic chemicals through their diet and water. More

notably, the pesticides runoff into water sources, poisoning fish and other

aquatic life which could ruin aquatic ecosystems.

Water pollution is one of the effects of both weed and insect killers. Rainfall

and wind washes away the pesticides from the land and goes into local bodies of

water. When pesticides are sprayed on top of crops, the weed and insect killers

are able to flow below the surface and into groundwater. While the water would

be contaminated and deemed unsafe to drink, fish are able to take up some of the

chemicals and end up in our bodies after consuming the contaminated fish. It is

nearly impossible to remove any contaminants in the water. It would take decades

to have the contaminated water flushed out of the source.

W hat can you do? You can make your own weed killer that is safe for both you and your pet. All of

the recipes require common household items, like spices or oils, mixed with water.

Check out this website for a couple of examples of safe pesticides: https://

www.globalhealingcenter.com/natural-health/organic-pesticides/

For insect killer, research plants that you can plant with your garden. There are

many plant species that naturally repels insects

Wash your fruits and vegetables after buying them at the store. You can reduce the

consumption of pesticides by washing your produce with water for 10 seconds.

Shop in the organic section. Yes, the produce is more expensive, but the produce

grown do not contain pesticides

Test your water for nitrate concentration. Higher nitrate concentrations means that

the water is recommended to not be used. Call the local environmental office to see

how you can test your water.

What you need to know about

Pesticides By Anabel Gutierrez

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Page 8 Skaru:ręØ Monthly, June 2019

Did You Know . .

The horseshoe crab is a living

fossil. It has been on Earth some

220 million years, longer than

dinosaurs. And it survives today

almost identical to its ancient

ancestors. * www.stlzoo.org

A bolt of lightning can contain

up to one billion volts of

electricity which is enough

energy to toast 100,000 slices of

bread. The bolt moves toward the

earth from a storm cloud at about

200,000 mph. Now that’s some

fast toast. * www.physics.org

The digestive system is about 30

feet long in some people. The

system consists of the esophagus at

about 9 to 10 inches in length, the

small intestine is about 23 feet long

and the large intestine is about 5

feet long, on average. *www.space.com.

A ccording to the Center for

Disease Control (CDC), from

2000 to 2015, Western New York

had 765 Lyme disease cases

reported. These numbers have

grown over time but do remain

lower than eastern portions of New

York State. In addition, the State

averages about 5,500 new cases of

Lyme disease each year (NY and

PA account for more than half the

30,000 reported Lyme disease cases

in the U.S..)

Lyme disease is carried by the

blacklegged tick, sometimes called

the deer tick. The adult female is the

one most likely to carry the disease

and some scientists believe that

about 30% to 50% of female ticks

are infected with it.

If you are bit by a tick and it goes

unchecked, the bite area will begin

showing signs of an expanding rash

(resembling a bull’s eye) or a solid

patch. If the expanding rash with a

diameter of more than two inches

appears or flu-like symptoms occur

over a 30-day period following the

tick bite, you should go see your

doctor.

Lyme Disease is a

bacterial infection that

will disseminate in the

skin around the bite. If

it goes untreated, it

can invade the blood

stream, and cause flu-

like symptoms. And

eventually, if it

continues to stay

untreated it will attack

the nervous system, heart muscle

and large joint.

Ticks will feed on blood by

inserting their mouthparts into the

skin of a host animal. They are slow

feeders - a complete meal can take 3

to 5 days.

You can help prevent tick bites by

following a few simple steps:

Wear long pants and long

sleeve shirts when hiking or in the

wooded areas

Check for ticks often while

outdoors and brush often as many as

you can before they attach

Do a full body check when you

return home and/or at the day’s end.