transposition and corrona in transmission line

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    Transposition 

    in 

    Transmission 

    lines

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    How 

    fields 

    fall 

    with 

    distance 

    from 

    source

    Electric fieldsMagnetic fields

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    How 

    fields 

    fall 

    with 

    distance 

    from 

    source

      Interesting Example: 

    •   Under high voltage power transmission lines fluorescent 

    light bulbs

     light

     up

     without

     having

     any

     electrical

     source.

     

    •   Over fifty fluorescent light tubes start lighting up when 

    one end of  the bulb gets stuck into the ground of  the 

    farmland under

     a

     transmission

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    How 

    fields 

    fall 

    with 

    distance 

    from 

    source

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    How 

    fields 

    fall 

    with 

    distance 

    from 

    source 

    •   EMFs from any source usually get less as the distance from 

    the source increases. Quite often, this can be approximated as 

    one of 

     three

     basic

     types

     of 

     fall

     off 

     with

     distance

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    How 

    fields 

    fall 

    with 

    distance 

    from 

    source

    •   Inverse first power of  distance

     –    An example is the magnetic field from a net current in a distribution 

    circuit. 

    •   Inverse square of  distance

     –    An example is the magnetic field from some transmission lines (either 

    with a single circuit or two circuits but untransposed phasing) 

    •   Inverse 

    cube 

    of  

    distance

     –    An example is a transmission line with transposed phasing, or a 

    domestic appliance

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    How does the balance of  the currents within each circuit affect 

    the 

    field 

    from 

    an 

    overhead 

    power 

    lines?

    •   If  the currents in the phases are not exactly equal, the 

    cancellation is not as good, and the magnetic field is larger.

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    “Untransposed” 

    and 

    “Transposed" 

    phasing

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    Corona 

    Inspection 

    •   Locating Corona generated by missing ring on insulator